【好题汇编】2024 年高考英语二模试题分类汇编（新高考专用)
专题07 应用文写作
1．（2024·广东广州·二模）假定你是学校英文报“Growing Pains”栏目的编辑，最近陆续收到学生来信，
反映家长过多干涉自己的学习。请你写一封回信，对此现象进行分析并给这些学生提出建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Troubled,
From your letters I’ve learnt that your parents care too much about your study, which annoys you a lot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Loving
Editor
【答案】Dear troubled,
From your letters I’ve learnt that your parents care too much about your study, which annoys you a lot.
Actually, it is very common in every family, but it is not a big problem if we approach it properly.
Parents intervene in our study for various reasons. For one thing, they attach great importance to our
education in the hope that we have a bright future. But sometimes they display so much anxiety, although
unintentionally, that they really stress us out. For another, we tend to avoid communication with our parents,
especially about our academic work, leaving them more eager to know how we are getting on.
Therefore, it is of great significance to understand our parents’ anxiety and embrace their helpful guidance
with sincerity. Additionally, heart-to-heart communication helps a lot. We are supposed to share with our parents
the challenges we encounter and the progress we achieve in our study. Hopefully, what used to be an annoyance
will turn into a blessing.
Loving
Editor
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生代替学校英文报“Growing Pains”栏目的编辑，给有困扰的
学生回信，分析现象并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
各种各样的：various→a variety of/varieties of/a wide range of
往往会：tend to do→have a tendency to do
渴望的：eager→thirsty/starving
此外：additionally→in addition/what’s more/furthermore
2.句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：Therefore, it is of great significance to understand our parents’ anxiety and embrace their helpful guidance
with sincerity.
拓展句：Therefore, what is significant is that we should understand our parents’ anxiety and embrace their helpful
guidance with sincerity.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
From your letters I’ve learnt that your parents care too much about your study, which annoys you a lot.(运用了
which 引导非限制性定语从句。)
【高分句型2】
For another, we tend to avoid communication with our parents, especially about our academic work, leaving them
more eager to know how we are getting on.(运用了现在分词作结果状语。)
2．（2024·江苏南京·二模）假定你是李华，一个月前你给校英文报专栏Interpersonal Relationships 投稿，
但尚未收到回复。请你写一封邮件问询，内容包括：
1.简述稿件内容；
2.询问稿件情况。
注意:
1.写作词敷应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在各题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editor,
I contributed to your “Interpersonal Relationships” column a month ago. Not having received any response
yet, I am writing to inquire about it.
Titled “Strangers under the Same Roof”, my article explores various practical strategies for us teenagers to
maintain a harmonious parent-child relationship. Does it ring a bell with you?
I’m eager to know if my contribution has been selected for publication or if any further modifications are
needed.
Thank you for your attention. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校报编辑写封信询问自己投稿的情况。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
回复：response→reply/answer
各种各样的：various→all kinds of/a variety of
策略：strategy→tactic
渴望的：eager→keen/anxious
2. 句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句：I contributed to your “Interpersonal Relationships” column a month ago.
拓展句：It was a month ago that I contributed to your “Interpersonal Relationships” column.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Not having received any response yet, I am writing to inquire about it.(使用了现在分词
的完成式作状语、不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】Titled “Strangers under the Same Roof”, my article explores various practical strategies for us
teenagers to maintain a harmonious parent-child relationship.(使用了过去分词作状语、不定式作后置定语)
【高分句型3】I’m eager to know if my contribution has been selected for publication or if any further
modifications are needed.(使用了不定式作原因状语、if 引导宾语从句)
3．（2024·浙江嘉兴·二模）假定你是李华，你校外教David 正在策划一场英语辩论赛，现向同学们征集辩
题。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 提供辩论题目；
2. 说明选题理由。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
Hoping this email finds you well. It would be delightful if my suggestions for the debate competition could help.
I propose "Social Media - Pros or Cons" as the topic. Given the significance of social media, this topic will
spark insightful discussions on its impact and consequences, encouraging exploration of various perspectives. Apart
from regular arguments presenting and debating rounds, I suggest introducing an "Audience Questions" session to
create an interactive atmosphere.
The topic and novel session will hopefully make the event educational and engaging. Best wishes for organizing
it!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校外教David 正在策划一场英语辩论赛，现向同学们
征集辩题这一情况，给他写一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人愉快的：delightful→ enjoyable
建议：suggestion → advice
各种各样的：various→ all kinds of
除了，此外：Apart from→ In addition to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Given the significance of social media, this topic will spark insightful discussions on its impact and
consequences, encouraging exploration of various perspectives.
拓展句：Given the significance of social media, this topic will spark insightful discussions on its impact and
consequences, which can encourage exploration of various perspectives.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It would be delightful if my suggestions for the debate competition could help.（运用了
if 引导的条件状语从句。）
【高分句型2】Given the significance of social media, this topic will spark insightful discussions on its impact
and consequences, encouraging exploration of various perspectives.（非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。）
4．（2024·浙江·二模）假定你是李华，你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动，请你写一篇
短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括：1. 主要节日习俗；2. 节日意义。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
An Amazing Chinese Festival
One of my favorite Chinese traditional festivals is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day
of the 8th month of the lunar calendar when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.
This festival has a rich history spanning over 3,000 years. Chinese people worshiped the moon to give thanks
for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year. Nowadays, the full moon is
a symbol of family reunions. Families gather to admire the full moon while enjoying tasty mooncakes whose round
shape and sweet flavor symbolize completeness and sweetness.
The Mid-Autumn Festival holds deep cultural significance in Chinese tradition. It symbolizes unity and
harmony within families, much like how the full moon brings everyone together under its light.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日。
【详解】1.词汇积累
庆祝：celebrate→observe
欣赏：admire→appreciate
重要性：significance→importance
团结：unity→solidarity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Chinese people worshiped the moon to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage the “harvest-giving
light” to return in the coming year.
拓展句：The reason why Chinese people worshiped the moon is to give thanks for the harvest and to encourage
the “harvest-giving light” to return in the coming year.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar when the moon is at
its fullest and brightest. (运用了when 引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Families gather to admire the full moon while enjoying tasty mooncakes whose round shape and
sweet flavor symbolize completeness and sweetness. (运用了while 引导的时间状语从句的省略以及whose 引导
的定语从句)
5．（2024·浙江绍兴·二模）假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以
中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动（workshop），请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动；
2. 阐明理由；
3. 邀请参加。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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The Students’ Union
【答案】
Notice
To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese
traditional culture.
As scheduled, the workshops are to take place every Thursday this semester, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.. During this
period, you will be exposed to a selection of Chinese traditional cultures in daily life, gaining a better insight into
Four Treasures of Study, Four Great Inventions, ancient music and lion dance, all these profound Chinese cultures.
A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be
available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.
The workshops are supposed to expand your perspective of Chinese culture and meanwhile, make your
campus life here easier and more fruitful. We sincerely hope to see you there!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动，要
求考生写一则通知。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举行：take place→occur
更好地了解：gain a better insight into→understand more deeply
提供：offer→provide
建议：suggestion→advice
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on
Chinese traditional culture.
拓展句：Our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture, which are aimed at helping
international students adapt to the life here.
【点睛】[高分句型1]A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session
a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.(in which 引导的非限制性
定语从句)
[高分句型2]To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on
Chinese traditional culture.(不定式作目的状语)
6．（2024·重庆·二模）假定你是李华，你向你的外教Stephen 询问关于网络流行词“显眼包”(goof, class
clown, laughing stock) 的使用。请你写一封信，要点如下：
1. 自己对英语的喜爱；
2. 如何使用网络流行词“显眼包”；
3. 表达感谢。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Stephen,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Stephen,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China. Thank you for being our teacher. Never will you know how much I
love English owing to your instruction.
English-learning now becomes part of my life, without which I will feel bored. Recently I have come across a
few popular words from the Internet that arouse my interest. I’m wondering if you could help me with it. I guess
“goof, class clown, laughing stock” refer to a silly or stupid person. In the following sentence “His policies became
the laughing stock of the financial community.”, can I use “goof” to replace “laughing stock”? Would you please
-tell me how to use these words?
I’m really grateful for your commitment and efforts. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生写信给外教Stephen 并询问关于网络流行词“显眼包”的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜欢：love→be fond of
因为：owing to→because of
偶遇：come across→meet with
想知道：wonder→want to know
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is one of your students in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Never will you know how much I love English owing to your instruction.（由how
much 引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】English-learning now becomes part of my life, without which I will feel bored.（由without which
引导的非限制性定语从句）
7．（2024·福建莆田·二模）假定你是高三学生李华，你校英文报正在为“Summer Vacation Plan”专栏征文。
请你根据以下征文要求写一篇短文投稿。
1. 从右图中选择一项心仪的计划并说明理由；
2. 词数80 左右。
My Summer Vacation Plan
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My Summer Vacation Plan
As for my summer vacation, I want to participate in voluntary teaching service in remote areas, which I have
planned for a long time.
Firstly, being optimistic and outgoing, I enjoy playing with kids. What’s more, the voluntary teaching
experience can be a unique opportunity for me to learn valuable life lessons and build up my characters, which will
benefit my future development. Finally, I hope to teach the students in remote areas the knowledge I have acquired
to make a modest contribution to the education cause in these areas.
I can’t wait to make it come true!
【导语】
这是一篇投稿。要求考生以李华的身份，就你校英文报正在为“Summer Vacation Plan”专栏征文一事，根
据征文要求写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
关于：as for→ with regard to
想要：want to → desire to
参加：participate in→ be involved in
喜欢做：enjoy doing→ appreciate the opportunity to do
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：Firstly, being optimistic and outgoing, I enjoy playing with kids.
拓展句：Firstly, as I am an optimistic and outgoing girl, I enjoy playing with kids.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As for my summer vacation, I want to participate in voluntary teaching service in remote areas,
which I have planned for a long time.（使用了关系代词which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Firstly, being optimistic and outgoing, I enjoy playing with kids.（使用了现在分词短语做原因
状语）
8．（2024·福建漳州·二模）假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人李华。你的英国外教Andrew 询问你在接下来
的课程中是否需要介绍一些有关英国的历史知识。请你写一封邮件回复他。内容如下：
（1）你的态度；
（2）你的理由；
（3）你的建议。
注意：（1）词数80 左右；
（2）可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Andrew,
Thank you for your asking me about whether to introduce some knowledge of British history in our upcoming
lessons. However, I believe that it isn’t necessary.
Our focus should be on improving students’ English language skills. While learning about British culture is
interesting, it may not be directly relevant to their language development. Therefore, I suggest we continue with our
current lesson plan.
However, if there is a specific aspect of British history that relates to the language or culture, we can certainly
incorporate it into our lessons. But overall, our primary objective should be to improve students’ language
proficiency.
Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国外教Andrew 写一封邮件，就是否需要在接下来的
课程中介绍一些有关英国的历史知识表明态度并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感谢：thank→appreciate
应该：should→be supposed to
集中于：focus on→concentrate on
建议：suggest→advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Thank you for your asking me about whether to introduce some knowledge of British history in our
upcoming lessons.
拓展句：Thank you for your asking me about whether you should introduce some knowledge of British history in
our upcoming lessons.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
However, I believe that it isn’t necessary.（运用了that 引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
However, if there is a specific aspect of British history that relates to the language or culture, we can certainly
incorporate it into our lessons.（运用了if 引导的条件状语从句和that 引导的定语从句）
9．（2024·山东枣庄·二模）假定你是李华。你校英文报《新校园》（New Campus）计划增加新栏目，向
学生征集建议。请你用英语给编辑写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 建议增加的栏目；
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua from Senior 3
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua from Senior 3. I am writing to offer a suggestion for the upcoming new column in our school’s
English newspaper, New Campus.
I propose the addition of a column titled “Cultural Spotlight”, which would focus on introducing diverse
cultures from around the world. This column would not only enhance our understanding of global cultures but also
foster cross-cultural awareness and appreciation among students. Through feature articles, interviews, and cultural
snapshots, we could explore the traditions, festivals, and unique aspects of various cultures, thus broadening our
horizons and enriching our school life. I believe this new column would be a valuable addition to New Campus and
contribute to a more inclusive and culturally diverse learning environment.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英文报《新校园》（New Campus）计划增加新栏目，向学生征集建
议。要求考生用英语给编辑写一封邮件，内容包括建议增加的栏目以及理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
提高，增进：enhance→increase
相信，认为：believe→hold a belief
考虑：consider→take…into consideration
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Thank you for considering my suggestion.
拓展句：I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestion into consideration.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I propose the addition of a column titled “Cultural Spotlight”, which would focus on
introducing diverse cultures from around the world. (which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Through feature articles, interviews, and cultural snapshots, we could explore the traditions,
festivals, and unique aspects of various cultures, thus broadening our horizons and enriching our school life. (运用
现在分词短语作状语)
10．（2024·湖南·二模）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的中国历史人物”为题写一篇英文
短文参赛。内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 喜欢的原因。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favorite Chinese Historical Figure
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【答案】参考范文
My Favorite Chinese Historical Figure
My favorite figure from Chinese history is the philosopher Confucius, who lived during the Spring and
Autumn Period. He was an educator and a political analyst, whose thoughts have profoundly influenced East Asian.
I admire Confucius for the following reasons. First, his dedication to education and the belief that it should
be accessible to all touch me deeply. Second, he emphasized the importance of personal and governmental morality,
correct social relationships, justice, and sincerity. These values not only shaped Chinese culture but also offered
timeless wisdom that remains relevant today.
In brief, his teachings encourage me to reflect on my actions and strive to be a better individual in all aspects
of life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在学校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的中国历史人
物”为题写一篇英文短文参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：influence→impact
使感动：touch→move
提供：offer→provide
鼓励：encourage→motivate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I admire Confucius for the following reasons.
拓展句：The following are reasons why I admire Confucius.
【点睛】【高分句型1】He was an educator and a political analyst, whose thoughts have profoundly influenced
East Asian.（运用了whose 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】
First, his dedication to education and the belief that it should be accessible to all touch me
deeply.（运用了that 引导的同位语从句）
11．（2024·湖南岳阳·二模）你校学生会计划面向国际交流生招募山区小学英语支教志愿者。请你写一则
招募启事，内容包括：
1.介绍招募目的；
2.说明工作内容和要求。
注意：1.词数80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Volunteers wanted
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Volunteers wanted
To ease the burden of the teacher shortage in remote areas, volunteers are needed to teach English there.
As a volunteer, you will be responsible for giving English classes and caring for the kids, especially the left-
behind ones. The programme will last for one year. There is no doubt that these activities will leave you with
unforgettable memories for the rest of your life.
You need to be over 18 and able to communicate well both in spoken and written Chinese and English.
Similar experience is not a must, but you should be friendly and outgoing. If interested, please contact
123456@qq. com.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校学生会计划面向国际交流生招募山区小学英语支教志愿者。
要求考生写一则招募启事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
减轻：ease→alleviate
负责：be responsible for→in charge of
关心：care for→care about
能够：able→capable
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：Similar experience is not a must, but you should be friendly and outgoing.
拓展句：Although similar experience is not a must, you should be friendly and outgoing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】There is no doubt that these activities will leave you with unforgettable memories for the
rest of your life.（运用了that 引导的同位语从句）
【高分句型2】If interested, please contact 123456@qq. com.（运用了if 引导的条件状语从句的省略）
12．（2024·湖南·二模）你校英文报正在举办主题为“经典作品进校园”的征文活动。请你以“Classics
and Me”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 作品名称；
2. 阅读经历；
3. 对你的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Classics and Me
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Classics and Me
Among the wealth of classics, “The Analects” holds a special place in my heart. Its timeless philosophy has an
impact across generations.
My experience with it started one afternoon in the library. The book’s simple beauty captured my attention.
Settling into a cozy spot, I leafed through the pages, feeling like I had unearthed a treasure meant only for me. What
secured this experience was how Confucius’ teachings echoed in the quiet of the library, sparking deep thought.
Meanwhile, amused by the wisdom, I found myself laughing occasionally.
This encounter with “The Analects” was more than just reading a classic; it was an introduction to deep
philosophical inquiry and understanding of human virtues.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英文报正在举办主题为“经典作品进校园”的征文活动，要求考
生以“Classics and Me”为题写一篇短文投稿，介绍所阅读作品的名称、阅读经历以及对自己的影响。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
影响：impact→influence
引起……的注意：capture one’s attention→draw one’s attention
温暖舒适的：cozy→comfortable and warm
偶尔：occasionally→from time to time
2. 句式拓展
独立的简单句改为复合句
原句：Among the wealth of classics, “The Analects” holds a special place in my heart. Its timeless philosophy has
an impact across generations.
拓展句：Among the wealth of classics, “The Analects” holds a special place in my heart, whose timeless
philosophy has an impact across generations.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Settling into a cozy spot, I leafed through the pages, feeling like I had unearthed a
treasure meant only for me.(使用了现在分词作状语、过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型2】What secured this experience was how Confucius’ teachings echoed in the quiet of the library,
sparking deep thought. (使用了What 引导主语从句、how 引导表语从句、现在分词作状语)
