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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲高考真题(2026-07-28)

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲高考真题(2026-07-28)

2021全国乙卷

七选五

People love to talk about themselves. 

other than 不是

living 生活;谋生n

If you can start the conversationwith a questionother than "What do you do for a living"

定语从句

you are talking to whomever /sb

you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomeverit isyou're talking to.37C.If you ask the question "How did you get here"

vehicle 车辆n.

broken-down 过去分词做形容词

ride -rode-ridden the bus 搭乘

silly傻的adj.

it can bring in "I have this oldbrokendown vehicle" or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back." 

It just opens up conversation.

open up 打开v.

what about you?

定语从句

先行词the person 

引导who

the person has had too much to drink 

has/have done 现在完成

he will have something to drink 

38F.What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talking

wine 果酒n.

take sth away拿走

If you can't take their wine awayyou should certainly try to take away their soapbox(讲台).

host 主人n.

ask sb to do sth 

help sb with sth 

remove 移除v.

situation情况n.

If you're the hostyou can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation.

where =on which =on the topic 

they have little to say about/on the topic 

39E.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to say.

killer 难题;杀手

silence沉默n.

awkward 尴尬

And what about that other dinnerparty killerawkward silence

be faced with 面对v.

定语从句

先行词the only thing 

引导词that 

it gets everyone talking again. 

is to give 

be to do sth 去做某事v.

compliment 赞扬n.

If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner partythe only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬).

weight重量n.

40G.He or she is the person who is feeling the weightof that awkwardnessthe most.

extremely 极其adv.

Just quickly turn around and say"This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it."

it isn’t that hard. 

So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard.

A.How do you know the host

be prepared to do sth准备v.

D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangers

2021全国乙卷

完形填空

动名词做主语

it doesn’t seem enough 

simply 仅仅

in certain situations在特定场合

Simply saying thank youdoesn't seem enough in certain situations.

was considering 

was/were doing 过去进行

consider 考虑v.

while doing 

I was considering this while working as a41 just a few weeks ago.

41A.cleaner

B.chemist药剂师4

C.nurse

D.doctor

it came to me 

=the idea came into my mind 

easier 

much easier 简单的多的多

a range of 一系列

定语从句

先行词words

引导词that 

the words express different xx

express表达v.

gratitude 感谢n.

And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 42of gratitude(感谢).

42A.grades等级

B.meanings含义

C.needs

D.expectations期待

thought 想法n.

be done 被动

My thoughts were soon43.

43A.brushed aside置之不理

B.put to the test得到印证

C.brought under discussion展开讨论

D.taken into account纳入考虑

take sth into account consideration 

patient 病人n.

定语从句

先行词patient 

引导词who

the patient was doing 

knee膝盖

replacement 置换n.

operation 手术n.

We had a woman patient who was44 from a knee replacement operation.

44A.departing离开

B.escaping逃跑

C.retiring退休

D.recovering康复

while doing 

attempt to do sth尝试v

collapse 坍塌v.

a heart attack 心脏病n.

One afternoonwhile45 to get into bed she collapsed (倒下)fromwhat was46 discovered to be a heart attack.

45A.attempting

B.choosing

C.pausing停顿v

D.promising承诺v.

46A.eventually最终

B.fortunately幸运

C.casually偶然;随意

D.secretly

collapse 坍塌n.

disaster灾难n

disastrous 灾难性的adj.

emergency 急救n.

medical team 医疗团队

teamwork 团队协作

The collapse was disastrous,(47the emergency medical team and good teamwork.

47A.assessing评估

B.requiring

C.forming形成

D.proving证明

recover 康复v.

though 虽然

discharge 出院

But she recoveredthough 48and was ready for discharge (出院)after four weeks.

48A.slightly轻微

B.accidentally意外

C.slowly

D.happily

定语从句

先行词everything 

引导词that 

medical team 医疗团队

nursing team 医护团队

had done 过去完成

发生过去两件事

先发生:过去完成do

后发生:一般过去was grateful 

the medical and nursing team had done everything for her.

She was 49 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.

49A.grateful感激

B.thoughtful体贴的

C.sorrowful悲伤adj

D.fearful 恐惧的

discharge 出院n

recovery 康复n.

On her day of dischargewe shared in her50at her recovery.

50A.surprise

B.delight高兴

C.curiosity好奇

D.disappointment失望

be eager to do sth迫切adj.

As she was51she was eager to say 52 to each of us in the nursing team.

51A.operating手术

B.thinking

C.hesitating犹豫

D.leaving

52A.sorry

B.hello

C.goodbye

D.yes

try to do sth 

press v.

pound英镑n

note 纸币n.

When she53one nurseshe tried to press a fivepound note into her hand. 

53A.reached

B.consulted 咨询v.

C.introduced

D.persuaded 劝说v.

colleague 同事n.

refuse to do 谓语

say非谓语

1.to do目的

2.doing主动

3.done被动-

she said xx主动-doing-saying 

My colleague54 to accept itsaying that/ we were all just55 our job.

54A.wished

B.pretended假装

C.failed

D.refused

55A.enjoying

B.doing

C.securing保障v.

D.starting

puzzle疑惑v.

The patient looked puzzledand then56

56A.repeated

B.recited背诵

C.replied

D.reported

"Oh this isn't for the57I had.

57A.courage勇气

B.patience耐心

C.duty职责

D.care照料n.

I take that as a58.

58A.goal目标

B.given理所应当的事

take it for granted

C.push

D.greeting

set my hair 整理头发

Nothis is for setting my hair yesterday."

And there you have it.

To many people,(59 lives is part of the job 

59A.risking

B.changing

C.saving

D.building

style hair 打理v.

hair style 发型n.

should be done 被动

reward 奖励v.

but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.

60A.honour荣耀

B.ability

C.opening

D.extra

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记