文档内容
主题对接教材
人教版 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage life
必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters;必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,
外研版
knowing you
译林版 必修第一册 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
北师大版 选择性必修第四册 Unit 11 Conflict and compromise
提示:主题词汇来源于各版本相同主题单元词汇以及课标中同话题词汇。
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1.balcony n.阳台
2.committee n.委员会
3.property n.房产;所有物;财产
4.household n.家庭;一家人
5.doorway n.门口;出入口
6.integrity n.正直;诚实
7.grocery n.食品杂货;食品杂货店
8.licence n.执照vt.批准;许可
9.virtue n.美德
10.gap n.差距,差别;间隔
11.wage n.(通常指按周领的)工资,工钱
12.self-control n.自制力;自我控制
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2.generation n.一代(人)
3.resolve v.解决(问题、困难) n.决心;坚定的信念
4.justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护5.issue n.议题;争论的问题,担忧;(报刊)一期;发行 vt.发行,发布
6.cherish v.重视,珍视
7.contain v.包含,含有;控制
8.community n.社区;团体;社会;群落
9.recall vi.& vt.回想,回忆起
10.incident n.(尤指不平常的、重要的或暴力的)事件
11.gather vi.聚集,集合 vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集
12.observe v.观察;遵守;庆祝,过(节日、生日等)
13.panic vt.& vi.(panicked;panicked)(使)惊慌n.惊恐,惶恐,惊慌
14.shoot vi.& vt.(shot;shot)(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射门;摄影
15.quit vi.& vt. (quit;quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)
16.routine n.惯例;习惯
17.bond n.纽带,关系vt.& vi.增强信任关系;使牢固结合
18.downtown adv.在市中心,往市中心 adj.市中心的 n.市镇的中心
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1.apologiz(s)e vi.道歉→apology n.道歉;歉意
2.independent adj.独立的→independence n.独立→independently adv.独立地;自立地
→depend vi.依靠
3.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的;容忍的→tolerance n.容忍,忍受;宽容
4.election n.选举→elect v.选举;选择,决定(做某事)
5.mature adj.成熟的;明白事理的→maturity n.成熟
6.talent n.天赋;才能;天才→talented adj.有才能的;有天赋的
7.option n.选择,可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的;选修的
8.beneficial adj.有利的;有益的;有用的→benefit n.利益,好处;救济金 vt.有益于,
对……有益 vi.受益,得益于
9.complaint n.抱怨;诉苦;投诉→complain vi.& vt.抱怨;投诉;发牢骚
10.prejudiced adj.有偏见的;带成见的;偏心的→prejudice n.偏见;成见 vt.使怀有(或形
成)偏见
11.identification n.身份证明(文件)→identify vt.鉴定;识别,辨认出
12.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survive vt.幸存;生还;幸免于难;比……活得长
vi.存活;继续存在→survivor n.幸存者;生还者
13.forgive v.(forgave;forgiven)原谅,宽恕→forgiveness n.宽恕;宽仁之心
14.conclude vt.& vi.得出结论,推断出;(使)结束,终止→conclusion n.结论;推论;结
局15.account n.账户;描述;解释 vt.认为是,视为→accountant n.会计师;会计
16.company n.公司;陪伴→accompany vt.陪伴,伴随;为……伴奏
17.associate vt.联想;联系 vi.交往 n.同事;伙伴→association n.社团;协会;联系
→associated adj.联合的;有关联的
18.flexible adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的→flexibly adv.灵活地;易曲地;有弹性地
→flexibility n.灵活性
19.adolescence n.青春期;青春→adolescent adj.青春期的;青少年的 n.青少年
20.desire n.愿望;渴望vt.想要;渴望→desirable adj.理想的;值得拥有的;值得做的
21.argue vi.争论,辩论;提出理由 vt.辩论,争论;证明;说服→argument n.争吵,争
论;论点;论据
22.powerful adj.强有力的;有影响(感染)力的→power n.力量,能力;电力,功率;政权,
势力
23.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的;适用的→suitably adv.适当地,适宜地
24.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿做;无偿做→voluntary adj.自愿的;无偿的;义务的
→voluntarily adv.自动地;自愿地
25.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的
26.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑;(将……)混淆→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的
→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.混淆,混乱;困惑
27.adventure n.冒险;奇遇→adventurous adj.爱冒险的;大胆的;惊险的;刺激不断的
→adventurer n.冒险家
28.professional adj.职业的,专业的 n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.职业,专业
→professor n.教授
29.embarrassment n.尴尬,难为情→embarrass v.(尤指在社交场合) 使窘迫,使尴尬;
使困惑→embarrassed adj.尴尬的;窘迫的→embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的;令人为难的
30.devote vt.把……献(给);把……用于;专心于→devotion n.奉献;忠诚;挚爱
→devoted adj.挚爱的;全心全意的;忠诚的
31.commitment n.投入,花费;承诺;献身→commit vt.犯(错或罪);承诺;保证 vi.全心
全意投入→committed adj.坚定的;效忠的;尽心尽力的
32.appreciation n.感激;欣赏→appreciate vt.欣赏;感激;领会→appreciative adj.感激的;
赏识的
33.memorable adj.值得纪念的;难忘的→memory n.记忆;记忆力;回忆→memoriz(s)e
vt.记住;记忆
34.admire v.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的
→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
35.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的;烦恼的→annoying adj.讨厌的;恼人的→annoyance n.烦恼;生气;恼怒
36.regular adj.有规律的;定期的;经常的 n.常客→regularly adv.有规律地;定期地
→irregular adj.无规律的;不定期的;不规则的→irregularly adv.无规律地;不定期地
37.connected adj.连接的;连贯的;有联系的→disconnected adj.无关联的;不连贯的
38.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→responsibly adv.明事理地;认真负责地
→responsibility n.责任;义务
1.intolerable adj.无法容忍的
2.bittersweet adj.苦乐参半的
3.compromise n.& vi.折中,妥协
4.caring adj.有爱心的
5.tiresome adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的
6.disheartened adj.沮丧的,灰心的
7.milestone n.重大事件,里程碑
8.acquaintance n.认识,相识;熟人
9.competent adj.有能力的,能胜任的
10.persistent adj.坚持不懈的,不屈不挠的;持续的
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1.by chance碰巧;凑巧
2.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……
3.be addicted to 对……上瘾;沉溺于
4.lead/live a...life过着……的生活
5.dress up穿上盛装;打扮;装饰
6.look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起
7.devote oneself to致力于,献身于
8.work out解决;锻炼身体;结果是
9.at ease舒适;快活;自由自在
10.be keen on对……着迷;对……有强烈兴趣
11.come across (偶然)遇见;碰见;偶然发现
12.think sth through充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透
13.crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海
14.bring up培养;抚养;养育;教育;提出;呕吐
15.cheer up(使)高兴;(使)振奋
16.from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发
Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.状语从句的省略
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new
surroundings.
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
I was considering this while working as a nurse just a few weeks ago.
就在几周前,我还在做护士的时候考虑过这个问题。
2.recommend that sb (should) do sth建议某人应该做某事
I strongly recommend that we teenagers (should) focus on our studies instead of being addicted
to cellphones.
我强烈建议我们青少年要集中精力学习而不是沉迷于手机。
3.find+宾语+宾语补足语
We were amazed to find ourselves surrounded by colorful flowers and green trees.
我们吃惊地发现我们被五彩缤纷的花和绿树围绕着。
4.强调句型
From my point of view,it was her mother’s encouragement that helped her build up the
confidence and make a change.
在我看来,正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了信心并做出了改变。
文中加黑词汇为本话题词汇
A group of teenagers who were keen on adventures made an appointment to go on
1.____________ adventure in the mountains.To their 2.____________(annoy),it suddenly rained
heavily and they got lost.To make matters 3.____________(bad),when they asked their parents
for help,they found their mobile phones 4.____________(disconnect).Facing the challenge,
they had no option but 5.____________(wait) for help.A day later,they happened to be spotted
by a professional expedition team.Finally,they 6.________(survive).They were so moved
7.____________ they expressed their heartfelt 8.____________(appreciate) to the rescuers.The
incident taught us a lesson that whatever happens,we should gather courage,keep calm and
cherish 9.____________(we) precious life instead of getting into a panic or complaining.What
a memorable and 10.____________(adventure) experience!
panic vi.& vt.(panicked;panicked;panicking)(使)惊慌 n.惊慌;惊恐
•panic sb into doing sth 使某人仓皇行事
•get into a panic陷入恐慌
in panic惊慌失措地;处在恐慌中
(1)When the family heard the urgent news,the girl with her parents fled the village ____________panic.
(2)简陷入恐慌,她的心跳如此剧烈以至于她感觉快要窒息了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)
________________________,and her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly choked.
(3)人群的呼喊声把我吓得尖叫起来,我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(读后续写之恐
惧心理描写)
The shouts from the crowd ____________________________________,and I wasn’t aware of
how to ____________________________________.
apologize vi.道歉(apology n.道歉;歉意)
•apologize to sb for (doing) sth为(做)某事而向某人道歉
•owe sb an apology=owe an apology to sb应该向某人表示歉意
make an apology to sb (for...)(为……)向某人道歉
(1)You shouldn’t have spoken to your father in such a rude manner.You owe him an
____________(apologize).
(2)Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize
____________ them __________ their carelessness.
(3)Hugh和我们之间因为开幕式的问题发生了一点小争执,因此他向我们道了歉。
Hugh ________________________________________________________________________
about the opening ceremony.(apology)
benefit vt.有益于vi.得益于n.优势;益处;成效;救济金(beneficial adj.有益的)
•benefit from/by从……中受益
•be of benefit to对……有益
for one’s benefit(=for the benefit of sb)为了某人的利益
•be beneficial to对……有益
(1)If I am lucky enough to be elected,I will make every effort to serve ____________ the benefit
of students and our club.
(2)Personally,forgiveness is a virtue,which is ____________(benefit) to our physical and
mental health.
(3)打乒乓球对我有很大的益处,它使我不再懒惰,并且使我保持身体健康。
________________________________________________,which prevents me from being lazy
and keeps me physically healthy.(benefit n.)
survive vi.& vt.幸免于难;幸存;活下来;生还;比……活得长(survivor n.幸存者survival n.幸存;生存)
survive on靠……存活下来/生存
A survive B (by+时间) A比B活得长(……)
survive sth幸免于……;从……中活下来
(1)The elder man survived his wife ____________ 20 years and passed away at the age of 103.
(2)New advances in medicine mean there is more hope for __________.That is to say,there will
be more ________ of some diseases.(survive)
(3)In many parts of the country,a family of five might struggle to survive ____________ as little
as $80 a month.
(4)生活不在于如何从暴风雨中幸存,而在于学会在雨中翩翩起舞。(读后续写之升华句)
Life isn’t about ________________________;it’s about learning to dance in the rain.
conclusion n.结论;推论;结束;结尾 [conclude v.断定,推断出;得出结论;(使)
结束,终止]
•arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论
in conclusion总之;最后
•to conclude最后
conclude (from...) that...(从……中)推断出……
conclude sth with/by doing sth以某物/做某事结束某事
(1)She concluded her speech ____________ a funny story,which made the audience laugh loudly.
(2)____________ conclusion,some activities play a positive role in our daily life,while others
don’t.
(3)从这件事中我们得出这样的结论:我们应该珍惜现在的时刻,充实地过好每一天。
①________________________________________________________________________
and live every day to the fullest.(that引导的同位语从句;conclusion n.)
②________________________________________________________________________
and live every day to the fullest.(that引导的宾语从句;conclude v.)
account v.认为是,视为n.账目;说明;描述;解释(accountant n.会计;会计师)
•account for说明;解释;是……的原因;占……(比例);了解,查明
•on account of由于,因为
on no account决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
take account of(=take...into account/consideration)考虑到……,把……考虑进去give an account of...叙述/描述……
(1)The results held true even after the scientists accounted ____________ the participants’ overall
health status.(2020·浙江7月)
(2)It was a pity that he had to drop out of the game ________ account of his poor health.
(3)The teenager was too panicked to give an account ________ what had happened on the spot.
(4)这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
①The professor warned the students that they should ____________________________________
in his class.
②The professor warned the students that _________________________________in his class.(用
倒装句改写)
(5)在我看来,要想经营好邻里关系,我们应该把很多因素考虑进去。
As far as I’m concerned,to manage a good neighborhood,__________________________.
devote vt.把……献(给);把……用于;专心于(devoted adj.深爱的;忠诚的devotion
n.关爱;奉献)
•devote...to (doing) sth把……奉献给某物;把……专注于(做)某事
•be devoted to (doing) sth专心于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事
(1)Most people do not have enough time to devote ________ activities that are truly important in
life,like taking care of their loved ones.
(2)我最钦佩的人是我的邻居,因为他致力于帮助他人。
①The person I admire most is my neighbour ___________________________.(定语从句;
devote oneself to...)
②My neighbour _______________________________________.(so...that...;be devoted to...)
③______________________,my neighbour is the person I admire most.(devoted to...作状语)
appreciate vt.欣赏;感激;领会(appreciative adj.感激的;赏识的appreciation n.欣赏;
感激;理解)
appreciate doing...欣赏/感激做……
I would appreciate it if...假如……我将不胜感激。
(1)I appreciate __________________(give) the opportunity to work in our community.
(2)I’m writing to sincerely express my ____________(appreciate) for what you have done for me
during my stay in London.
(3)如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之申请信)________________________________________________________________________
responsible adj.有责任,负责;可靠的(responsibility n.责任;义务responsibly adv.
明事理地;认真负责地)
•be responsible for sth对……负责
•take responsibility for sth对……负责
It is sb’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。
(1)We are supposed to be responsible ____________ our own community and make contributions.
(2)通过成人礼,我们意识到增强责任感是我们成长的重要组成部分。(2020·天津)
Through the coming-of-age ceremony,we realize that ______________________________.
(3)作为一名在特殊学校工作的志愿者,我有责任帮助和鼓励残疾儿童。
As a volunteer working in a special school,______________________________________.
find+宾语+宾语补足语 We were amazed to find ourselves surrounded by colorful
flowers and green trees.
我们吃惊地发现我们被五彩缤纷的花和绿树围绕着。
•find+宾语+
温馨提示:该结构中宾语是oneself时,常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己……”。
•find后的宾语也可由it充当,而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后。
(1)The father found his children ____________(prepare) a Mother’s Day breakfast,so he tiptoed
into the kitchen.
(2)I found my son ____________(addict) to online games,which made me boil with anger.
(3)坦白讲,我发现适应新的生活很难,因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之求
助信)
To be frank , I _____________________________ , so I sincerely ask for your generous
assistance.
强调句型 From my point of view,it was her mother’s encouragement that helped
her build up the confidence and make a change.在我看来,正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了
信心并做出了改变。
强调句型的常见结构:
•It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分.(本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词)
•Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分?
•特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+其他部分?•It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分.(not until位于句首时句子用部分倒装)
(1)Was it because the baby saw various kinds of toys ____________ he burst into laughter?
(2)____________ was it that encouraged you a lot and helped you solve such a difficult problem?
(3)He didn’t realize how deep the generation gap was between him and his parents until he lived
with them.
→____________________________________ he realized how deep the generation gap was
between him and his parents.(用强调句升级)
→____________________________________ how deep the generation gap was between him and
his parents.(用not until倒装句升级)
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.shoot
(1)To make some of my landscape shots,I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a
10-minute time frame.(2023·全国乙)________
(2)Having been a member of the national shooting team,he worked hard and determined to
compete in the Olympic Games.________
(3)She practiced dribbling(运球) and shooting over and over.________
(4)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.(2021·新课标 Ⅰ,
读后续写)________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
(1)The city’s reformed housing system policy was issued last month.________
(2)At the sight of the fascinating scenery , I couldn’t contain my excitement any
longer.________
(3)This article gives an account of the three records based on the Dunhuang documents.________
(4)I remember the first really difficult customer who was displeased with absolutely everything,
and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”.(2020·全国Ⅲ改编)________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.My father can’t tolerate __________________(disturb) by others when he is absorbed in
reading.
2.He married well and happily and was a __________(devote) father and husband.
3.While a moderate amount of stress can be ________(benefit),too much stress can exhaust
you.4.I had intended to apologize ____________ him,but failed.So it is no wonder he doesn’t
forgive me.
5.If you’d like to build a ____________(power) bond with your garden,start by taking some
time to recall the gardens of your youth.
6.Please forgive me ____________ having taken up so much of your time and accept my best
wishes for your health and happiness.
7.When we express ____________(appreciate) to young people,we give them a sense of
significance.
8.Join our club right now,and you can not only improve your spoken English but you can also
learn how to associate ____________ others.
9.Looking at her annoyed expression,we were ____________(confuse) about why she was so
angry.
10.After hearing his adventure stories,all the family members admired him ____________ his
survival skills.
11.Jill,an ordinary-looking girl,is ____________(talent) in music and her aim is to be a master
in music.
12.The mother was greatly convinced that her three children could buy the books they had a
desire ____________.
13.We are really confused about why the old man prefers ____________(challenge) himself to
staying at home cozily.
14 . Sitting together , my family chatted comfortably , sweet memories of the past
____________(crowd) in on us.
2023·全国乙
学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能,请以此为主题写一篇短文投
稿。内容包括:
1.简要描述;2.体验和感受。
完成句子
1.正是在假期里,我意识到掌握基本的生活技能对我们学生来说非常重要,所以我决定向
祖母学习如何做饭。(强调句)
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_______________________________________________________________________________2.我的祖母很会做饭,她让我全身心投入学习中,从炒菜到做汤。(devote oneself to)
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3.在我准备好包括蔬菜和肉在内的食材后,我立即炒了两道菜,且发现烹饪既神奇又有趣。
(find+宾语+宾补)
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4.在祖母的指导下,我成功地为家人做了饭,这件事非常有利于我的成长。(be beneficial
to)
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5.总之,我不仅尝试了一些新的东西,而且学做饭让我承担起了责任。(in conclusion)
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组句成篇
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
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语料积累 情感细节描写:快乐与兴奋(一)
appear v.出现 skip vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走 excited adj.兴奋的;激动的→exciting
adj.令人兴奋的;使人激动的→excite vt.使兴奋;使激动→excitement n.兴奋;
单词
激动→excitedly adv.激动地 thrill n.激动;兴奋vt.& vi.(使)极为激动/兴奋
→thrilled adj.非常激动的;兴奋的→thrilling adj.令人激动的
with/in excitement激动地 to one’s excitement/thrill 令某人激动的是 sb
flushed/flushes with excitement 某人激动得满脸通红 contain one’s excitement 抑
制某人内心的激动 heart thumps/pounds with excitement 心激动得怦怦直跳 eyes
词块
shine/glow/glitter/twinkle with excitement 眼睛兴奋得闪闪发光 tears of excitement
激动的泪水 wag its tail in excitement 兴奋地摇尾巴 jump up and down in
excitement 兴奋地跳上跳下1.So thrilled was he that he could hardly speak.(倒装句)他激动得几乎说不出话
来。
2.She felt her heart racing and her blood rushing.她的心跳加速,热血沸腾。
3.A shiver of excitement passed through her stomach when she heard the news.(无灵
主语句)
听到这个消息,她激动得胃里直打战。
4.A wave of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept over me.(无灵主语句)
一阵兴奋的浪潮席卷了我。
句型
5.Then came a scream of excitement.(完全倒装句)接着是一声激动的尖叫。
6.Dad embraced/hugged me tightly,words failing him.(独立主格)爸爸紧紧地拥抱
着我,说不出话来。
7.Tears of excitement streamed/rolled down my cheeks/face uncontrollably.
激动的泪水无法控制地从我的脸颊上滚落下来。
8.It was because we received beautiful birthday gifts that we jumped up and down
in excitement.(强调句型)正是因为收到了漂亮的生日礼物,我们才兴奋地跳上跳
下。
语料运用 On the morning of Mother’s Day,the twins got up really early,tiptoed to the
kitchen and settled down to cooking a delicious breakfast for their beloved mother
①__________________________________(定语从句).However,seeing the burnt bread,they
got into panic.②____________________________________(强调句型).Seeing the mess in the
kitchen , the caring father immediately understood what had happened.He appreciated and
cherished the scene in front of him , determined to help.The twins cheered up ,
③______________________(with 的复合结构).Then they carried the breakfast,advanced
upstairs and woke up their mother.Seeing what the twins had done,she couldn’t contain her
thrill and embraced them tightly,④________________________________________(独立主格).
She murmured lovingly,“⑤______________________________(升华句).”
母亲节的早晨,这对双胞胎起得很早,蹑手蹑脚地走进厨房,为他们深爱的、有着光滑的皮
肤、乌黑垂直的头发的母亲着手做了一顿美味的早餐。然而,看到烧焦的面包,他们陷入恐
慌。就在那时,他们的父亲出现了。看到厨房里一片狼藉,充满爱心的父亲立刻明白发生了
什么。他很欣赏并珍视眼前的场景,决心提供帮助。双胞胎振奋起来,眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的
光芒。然后他们端着早餐,上楼叫醒了母亲。看到双胞胎所做的一切,她无法抑制自己的激
动,紧紧地拥抱着他们,激动的泪水无法抑制地从她的脸颊上流了下来。她深情地说:“爱
确实是一种神奇的因素。”语境 1
填词语境词汇串记
1.an 2.annoyance 3.worse 4.disconnected
5.to wait 6.survived 7.that 8.appreciation 9.our
10.adventurous
核心考点突破
1.(1)in (2)Jane got into a panic (3)panicked me into screaming;ease the overwhelming panic
2.(1)apology (2)to;for (3)made an apology to us for having a slight argument with us
3.(1)for (2)beneficial (3)Playing table tennis is of great benefit to me
4.(1)by (2)survival;survivors (3)on (4)how to survive the storm
5.(1)with (2)In (3)①From the incident we come to/draw/arrive at/reach the conclusion that
we should cherish the present moment ②We conclude from the incident that we should cherish
the present moment
6.(1)for (2)on (3)of (4)①on no account use mobile phones ②on no account should they
use mobile phones (5)we should take a lot of factors into account/consideration/we should take
account of a lot of factors
7.(1)to (2)①who/that devotes himself to giving others a helping hand ② is so devoted to
giving others a helping hand that I admire him most ③Devoted to giving others a helping hand
8.(1)being given (2)appreciation (3)I would appreciate it if you could take my application into
account/consideration.
9.(1)for (2)strengthening the sense of responsibility is an important part of our growth (3)it
is/was my responsibility to help and encourage the disabled children
10.(1)preparing (2)addicted (3)find it difficult to adapt to the new life
11.(1)that (2)What (3)It was not until he lived with them that;Not until he lived with them
did he realize
巩固基础知识达标
Ⅰ.1.(1)D (2)B (3)C (4)A
2.(1)公布 (2)控制 (3)描述 (4)常客
Ⅱ.1.being disturbed 2.devoted 3.beneficial 4.to 5.powerful 6.for 7.appreciation 8.with
9.confused 10.for 11.talented 12.for 13.challenging 14.crowding
主题写作提能
应用文增分练
参考范文
It was during the holiday that I realized mastering basic living skills was of great importanceto us students,so I decided to learn how to cook from my grandmother.
My grandmother,skilled at cooking,asked me to devote myself to learning,from stir-
frying to making soup.After I prepared the ingredients including some vegetables and meat well,I
stir-fried two dishes immediately and found cooking amazing and interesting.Under the guidance of
her,I succeeded in cooking for my family,which was rather beneficial to my growth.The minute
I put the dishes on the table,my parents gave me a thumbs-up,which made me proud.
In conclusion , not only have I tried something new , but it allows me to take on
responsibilities.
续写积累提能练
语料运用
①who/that had smooth skin and straight black hair ② It was at that time that their father
appeared
③with their eyes twinkling with excitement ④tears of excitement streaming down her cheeks
uncontrollably ⑤Love is indeed a magical ingredient