译林牛津版2021-2022 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)A 卷
一、完形填空 (共1 题;共10 分)
1. (10 分)
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle (丛林)"because it is stronger
and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (
捕猎) the
best. It is the highest animal in the 1
food chain (食物链).
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2of the food chain. It can swim faster than most
other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.
What is at the top of the world's food chain? 3are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are
the 4
We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹),
so we 5
cars and now we can move the fastest.
We could not 6
better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.
People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented7, and
now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make 8changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears
cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9
also die. Remember that
we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10!
We should and we could do something for the world!
(1)
A . land
B . sea
C . mountain
D . desert
(2)
A . front
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B . end
C . top
D . beginning
(3)
A . People
B . Lions
C . Sharks
D . Cheetahs
(4)
A . strongest
B . cleverest
C . most special
D . most important
(5)
A . used
B . had
C . made
D . invented
(6)
A . fight
B . escape
C . kill
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D . catch
(7)
A . hotels
B . schools
C . factories
D . hospitals
(8)
A . great
B . terrible
C . wonderful
D . complete
(9)
A . one part
B . another part
C . other parts
D . the other parts
(10)
A . ourself
B . yourselves
C . themselves
D . ourselves
二、阅读理解 (共4 题;共40 分)
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2. (10 分)Dave Smith is 12. He has a sister .Her name is Jenny .She is 8.
Dave has a dictionary .It is blue .The dictionary is in his black backpack .He has a computer game
and he likes it .Jenny has a watch .It is red .She likes it very much. She has a good pencil case ,too .It’s
white . Her pencil
,ruler ,eraser and pen are in the pencil case. Her pencil case is in her yellow
backpack.
(1)What’s Jenny’s family name?
A . White
B . Black
C . Smith
D . Brown
(2)What color is Dave’s dictionary?
A . It’s blue.
B . It’s black.
C . It’s red.
D . It’s white.
(3)_________ things are in Jenny’s pencil case.
A . One
B . Two
C . Three
D . Four
(4)What color is Jenny’s backpack?
A . It’s black
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B . It’s red
C . It’s green
D . It’s yellow
(5)下面哪项陈述是正确的?
A . Dave is 8
B . Jenny has a computer game
C . Dave’s backpack is black
D . Jenny has a sister
3. (10 分)阅读理解
(A)
China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few
years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and boys did much better than
girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.
In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college
students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.
Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That's to
say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do
well in their study.
Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all
exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to
girls' education.
(1)China Youth says that more and more ______.
A . boys are clever than girls
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B . boys can't go to school
C . girls have entered colleges
D . girls begin to study at school
(2)42.14% refers to(指) the number of ______.
A . girls in colleges in 2001
B . girls at schools in 1998
C . boys at schools in 2001
D . boys in colleges in 1998
(3)The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question.
A . two
B . five
C . four
D . three
(4)What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese?
A . 比例
B . 身高
C . 特性
D . 速度
(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don't like studying.
B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because they're interested in many things.
C . Girls' intelligence is the same as boys'.
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D . Girls study harder, but they couldn't get higher marks than boys
4. (10 分)根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
Do you like drinking coke, coffee, juice or milk? Do you often drink them instead of water? However,
of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all of us understand this but it
is quite true. Human body can go without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually
makes people die.
Many people do not understandhow much water the human body needsto work well. What is true isthat
many people do not drink enough, especially in hot weather. Most people drink only when they are thirsty
but often need more water after they take exercise.
Does anyone know what is the 65%-75% of human body? It is water. If we do not have enough water,
we will feel tired and become ill. So, do you know what the best drink is? It's water.
(1)Which kind of drink is the most important?
(2)How long will people live without water?
(3)When do people need more water?
(4)What will happen to us if we don't have enough water?
(5)Is it right for people to drink only when they are thirsty?
5. (10 分)"If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!"
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel
how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the
ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the
difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your
hand, too. You can evenfeel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like
very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching
things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we
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have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand,
cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel
everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air
on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs
say, "Do touch!"There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
(1)By touching things
.
A . you will have a strange feeling
B . you will learn how to reach out your hand
C . you can learn more about them
D . you can tell what colors they really are
(2)Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A . Touching by Feeling
B . To See or to Feel
C . To See Better—Feel
D . Ways of Feeling
(3)Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
A . Your fingers.
B . Your eyes.
C . Your skin.
D . Your back.
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(4)Which of the following is NOT true?
A . Touching is helping us to see better.
B . Our skin may help us enjoy music.
C . People don’t have to learn to feel.
D . Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.
三、选词填空(词汇运用) (共1 题;共10 分)
6. (10 分)Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. colours
B. in danger
C. taste
D. kind
E. sound
There are about 5, 000 different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different
colours. Their bright colours warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs________bad. A bird
or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colours and it will not eat another ladybug with
the same________again. When ladybugs are________, they will give out a fluid( 液体) that tastes terrible.
In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are ________
to
humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime.
四、单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2 题;共10 分)
7. (5 分)请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。动词:
①s________偷;窃取
②l________放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
③a________欣赏;仰慕
8. (5 分)If you have a toothache, you should see the d________.
五、语法填空 (共2 题;共15 分)
9. (10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用
括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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Imagine the scene —you come home after work and feel too tired to cook, but find a delicious meal
waiting for you .It sounds like a dream, ________
it could come true. Some British scientists have
________
(invent)a robot cook. They have built a set of robotic arms, which are able to cook
________
(meal).The robot cook will be ready for sale as early as 2017 as part of high -tech kitchen,
and the ________
will be around £10,000,which includes a pair of robotic arms, an oven, a ho
b(炉盘),
a dishwasher and a sink.
Scientists have spent almost 18 years ________ (develop) the robotic arms. They can cook almost
anything you want ________ (eat).They can imitate(模仿) human movements closely and they can do many
things like humans, but they move a bit ________
(slowly) than humans. The arms will tuck up(折起)
when they are not being ________
(use), making space for their owners.
Users can order dinner ________
using an app on their smart phone. ________
convenient it is!
10. (5 分)用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)The pieces are usually cute children or ________ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale
or historical story.
(2)They are seen as bright symbols of ________ (happy) and good wishes.
(3)Paper ________ (cut) sounds very easy.
(4)We ________ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.
(5)It takes several weeks ________ (complete) everything.
六、任务型阅读 (共1 题;共5 分)
11. (5 分)阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy
if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish
to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.
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Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.
Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then
put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.
Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float (
漂动) in
the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.
Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish safe. With a cover nothing can
fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of
its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and
add new water.
Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.
Title
Reason
How to ________
a goldfish in a tank
Goldfish have more room to ________
in a tank.
Put a tank at home.
Do not put it ________
the window.
● Put some rocks and plants for goldfish to________behind.
Fill the tank.
● Check the water ________
putting goldfish in the tank.
● Bring the fish home in a ________
.
Ways
Get your fish.
● Let the bag float in the tank.
● Wait ________
minutes before you let the fish swim out.
●Put a cover on the tank to keep something from falling into the tank.
Take________of
goldfish.
● Do not give too much ________.
● Clean the tank each ________
.
七、书面表达 (共1 题;共10 分)
12. (10 分)假如你是 Diana,你的笔友 Alice 给你发来邮件,请你根据邮件内容给她回一封邮件,与她交
流看法,帮她解决烦恼。
Dear Diana,
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How is everything going?
I have a problem with my mother. She talks too much. "Turn off the computer." "Do your homework first."
"Get up quickly." "Be careful while crossing the street." "Put on more clothes.” I'm really bored with
her orders. What shall I do? Can you give me some advice? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Alice
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参考答案
一、完形填空 (共1 题;共10 分)
1-1、
二、阅读理解 (共4 题;共40 分)
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
2-5、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
3-5、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
4-4、
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4-5、
5-1、
5-2、
5-3、
5-4、
三、选词填空(词汇运用) (共1 题;共10 分)
6-1、
四、单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2 题;共10 分)
7-1、
8-1、
五、语法填空 (共2 题;共15 分)
9-1、
10-1、
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10-2、
10-3、
10-4、
10-5、
六、任务型阅读 (共1 题;共5 分)
11-1、
七、书面表达 (共1 题;共10 分)
12-1、
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