专题06 语法填空
考查范围:主题
题号
难度
知识点
一、语法填空
1
适中
音乐与舞蹈,科学技术
2
适中
音乐与舞蹈
3
适中
文化遗产
4
适中
语言与文化 ,中国文化与节日
5
适中
其他著名人物
6
较易
发明与创造
7
适中
人与动植物,环境保护
8
适中
音乐与舞蹈
9
适中
时尚 ,服饰穿戴
10
适中
艺术作品
11
适中
旅游观光,科学技术
12
适中
环境保护
13
较易
环境保护
14
适中
文化保护
15
适中
科学技术 ,环境保护
(一)
(2025 届新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented 1 amazing show called Yang BOT. 2
(direct) by famous film maker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot
technology. These robots 3 (design) to perform the traditional Chinese Yangko dance.
To prepare for this performance, the robots practised 4 (hard) than ever. They were equipped with
advanced artificial intelligence that allowed them 5 (master) every detail of the dance. During the show, the
robots held colorful handkerchiefs vividly as they danced. Their bodies, 6 had multiple flexible joints,
could move smoothly and 7 (precise).
Thanks 8 these innovations, this unique performance soon became a hot topic. Youngsters thought
it was 9 (fantasy) and full of creativity, while the elder generation loved its humor and festive spirit. The
Yang BOT is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural 10 (proud).
(二)
(2025 届自治区高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rachael Gunn arrived in Paris as a competitive breaker excited to make her Olympic debut. She leaves an
internet sensation and her performances 11 (view) by millions across social media. Gunn — also known as
Raygun — is a 36-year-old university instructor from Sydney, Australia, 12 balances her day job with her
breakdance career, competing at events around the globe. At the Place de la Concorde, Raygun, kitted out in the
green and gold tracksuit of Australia, showcased some of her moves across three round-robin 13 (battle): a
kangaroo hop, a backwards roll and various contortions (扭曲的动作) with her body while lying or crawling on the
floor. She failed to register a point in her three battles. It’s fair to say that subsequent commentary on the internet
wasn’t 14 (entire) polite about Raygun’s performances. One netizen called her routines “hilariously (滑稽
地) ridiculous,” while another 15 (question) how she had made it this far.
But Raygun is completely serious. As 16 lecturer at Sydney’s Macquarie University, her research
interests include breaking, street dance and hip-hop culture. “All my moves are original,” Raygun said after 17
(compete) in Paris. “Creativity is really important to me. I go out there and I show my artistry. Sometimes, it speaks
to the judges, and sometimes, it doesn’t. I do my thing and it represents art. That is 18 it is about. ”
Many people have jumped 19 (defend) the Australian’s performances as unique and creative, despite
not necessarily being rewarded by the judges. “It’s all about originality 20 it’s all about bringing
something new to the table and representing your country or region,” said Martin Gilian, the chief breaking judge at
the Olympics.
【答案】
(三)
(2025 届黑龙江省哈尔滨市东北三省四市教研联合体高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yuxu Palace in Ne Zha 2 fascinates the audience with its delicate colors and structure, paying tribute to
(致敬) Emperor Song Huizong’s famous painting Ruihe Tu collected in the Liaoning Provincial Museum. Beyond
the museum’s treasures, Liaoning’s culture extends over 21 (century). The “Hongshan Culture” (4700—
2900BC), discovered in western Liaoning, reveals stone carvings of dragons and phoenixes, suggesting this land
brought China’s earliest 22 (spirit) symbols into existence. The “Three Yan Kingdoms tombs” in
Chaoyang showcase splendid gold crowns and glassware from the 4th century, 23 (prove) Liaoning was
a crossroads of Eurasian civilizations.
Modern Liaoning breathes life into its past. With holographic (全息的) exhibits displaying Nurhaci’s rise,
visitors walk 24 Manchu-style architecture at Shenyang’s “Imperial Palace”. Meanwhile, the “Liaoyang
Pagoda”, built in 1189, stands as a silent guardian of Liao Dynasty Buddhism, whose brick carvings 25
(view) as representation of a bygone era.
Yet at the core of Liaoning’s crown jewels 26 (be) its people. Folk artists in villages near Anshan
still craft “Northeast Tiger” paper-cuttings, 27 tradition symbolizing courage, 28 chefs in
Dalian reinvent royal dishes in the Qing Dynasty. From the whispers of the Liao River to the laughter in
Shenyang’s night markets, every corner is designed 29 (tell) a story.
As cranes (鹤) rise in both art and reality over Liaoning, 30 they carry is not just beauty but the
soul of a civilization that continues to inspire.
(四)
(2025 届黑龙江省名校协作体高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With over 4,000 years of civilization, China has accumulated (积累) a treasure of folk tales and legends.
Unlike Western fairy tales, 31 are often associated with a specific author, Chinese folk’ tales have been
passed down orally for centuries, adapting to local customs and beliefs. It wasn’t until the Tang and Song dynasties
that these tales 32 (record) in writing, preserving a glimpse into the thoughts and values of ancient
China.
Chinese folk tales are a mixture of fantasy and reality, 33 (draw) inspiration from historical
events, religious beliefs, and cultural practices. They offer a window into the heart of Chinese culture. Once 34
(expose) to these stories, you can have a deep understanding of China and have 35 unique and enjoyable
way to learn the language.
Whether you’re a language enthusiast 36 simply a lover of stories, Chinese folk tales and legends
have something to offer everyone. So, get ready to be transported to a world of tales that 37 (stand) the
test of time by now. You’ll not only gain a deeper 38 (appreciate) of the richness of Chinese culture but
also find yourself laughing, crying, and 39 (amaze) at the wisdom that have lasted centuries. You might
even pick up a few useful Chinese phrases along the way, 40 (happy) reading and learning!
(五)
(2025 届黑龙江省示范性高中专业委员会高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Evan Kale, a young American, caught the spotlight at 41 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
Once an ordinary pawnshop employee in the US, in 2022, Kale encountered a rather 42 (mystery)
customer bringing a weathered album to the shop. The album recorded little-known moments of Japan’s 43
(invade) of China in history. Recognizing its significance for restoring historical truth and warning future
generations, Kale bought 44 he considered to be an invaluable item — the album for $1,000 and later
donated it to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago free of charge.
This noble act earned him an invitation to the Spring Festival Gala. On January 28, 2025, he took the stage,
dressed 45 a red Chinese-style outfit and sat next to Sa Beining with a beautiful piece of Chinese
national porcelain in front, which symbolizes Chinese friendship. 46 (face) with the camora, Kale
greeted the audience in Chinese, and Sa joked about his dialect-flavored Chinese 47 expressing gratitude
for his donation.
Kale, excited to be part of the Gala, said it was the first time that he 48 (celebrate) Chinese New
Year in China and that it was his animal year as he was born in 1989. After the event, he praised the well-organized
and interesting Gala. His family back in the US was proud, with his mother happy about his participation and his
father 49 (speak) highly of China. Evan Kale’s story specifically shows cross-border friendship and
cooperation and 50 serves as an inspiring example around the world.
(六)
(2025 届三省三校(黑龙江省哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A long scroll ( 卷轴) of the “Along the River During the Qingming Festival,” an iconic painting of the
Northern Song Dynasty, constructed straight from LEGO bricks, has been 51 display since Sep 25th.
Covering 47 square meters, this LEGO exhibit, has delicately pieced together a marvelous world 52 the old
and the new meet.
“We rolled out this exhibit mainly 53 (promote) traditional Chinese culture through creative events,
in 54 way that is more entertaining and appealing to young people,” said Tania Wan, deputy general
manager of Bank of China, which started the program. As people walk along the scroll 55 (make) from up
to 3 million LEGO bricks, they can picture 56 (they) in busy streets centuries ago, where vendors were
selling melons and kids were playing hide-and-seek. “There were depictions ( 描画) of people in all 57
(walk) of life going about their daily activities and no two objects were identical,” a Hong Kong local surnamed
Chung told Xinhua.
However, Andy Hung, the program director, was far from satisfied. He 58 (admit) there were still
details unrestored due to the limitation of LEGO in displaying human figures. I am 59 (simple)
demonstrating traditional culture with my works, and let toys 60 (tell) traditional culture,“ Hung said.
(七)
(2025 届吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学高三下学期一模)
语段填空 (用所给动词的适当形式填空)
The first zoo 61 (establish) around 3, 500 years ago by an Egyptian queen for her personal
enjoyment. Five hundred years later, a Chinese emperor 62 (build) a huge zoo to show his power and
wealth. Later zoos were set up for the purpose of studying animals.
Some of the early European zoos 63 (consist) of dark holes or dirty cages, the bad conditions of
which made people disgusted. Later the zoos 64 (replace) by research centers and animals there were
studied and 65 (keep) in good condition. These places became the first modern zoos. As early as the
1940s, scientists 66 (understand) that many kinds of wild animals faced extinction. Since then, zoos 67
(try) to save many endangered species, but relying on zoos 68 (save) species is not enough. The best
method of protection is to leave them in their natural habitat.
Today, animals in large and natural reserves are fed a balanced diet and 69 (watch) carefully for
any signs of disease. With specially trained keepers looking after them and some hospitals where they can be
treated when ill, all the animals there live a comfortable life. Anyway, it is true that zoo breeding programs 70
(play) an important role in protecting many species of wildlife now.
(八)
(2025 届吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival
Gala, China’s most-watched TV show.
In the performance, humanoid robots 71 (dress) in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk
dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robotics, which 72 (design) specially for this
show by Unitree, a Chinese company, spun 73 (handkerchief) instantly and formed creative group patterns.
This was not the first success for Unitree - in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer
Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI to move 74 (safe) on the uneven stage. Their strong
joints helped to balance 75 (they) perfectly during fast steps. This dance wasn’t just fun but it showed 76
technology could bring to traditions.
Thanks to the 77 (innovate), the robots won the hearts of millions. Young viewers called it “cool”,
78 older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix 79 China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said,
“It’s like 80 (watch) the future and past dance together!”
(九)
(2025 届吉林省长春市吉大附中实验学校高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is quickly becoming the fashion capital. Thanks to young consumers and social media, China is no
longer looking to the West for fashion ideas, 81 is developing its own style. There is even 82
unique name for it: China-Chic.
China-Chic is the result of young people’s renewed interest in Chinese culture and things that are guochao—
brands and products 83 have a traditional Chinese flavor. According to Nielsen, a company which
follows consumer trends, 68 percent of young Chinese say they prefer “Made in China” products 84
foreign made products. The trend 85 (become) popular over the past couple of years, 86
(particular) among those in their late teens and early 20s.
Nostalgia (怀旧) is part of this trend, with products such as White Rabbit candy and Bee Flower haircare
products 87 (gain) popularity among the young, but newer products such as Perfect Diary and PeaceBird
are now outselling foreign brands. Last year, domestic brands even increased 88 (sale) by 2 percent.
Market researcher Elijah Whaley says, “Foreign brands used to have an advantage in the Chinese market by
representing a Western lifestyle 89 (assume) to be superior. But Chinese consumers are now more
confident in 90 (they) domestically crafted China style.” The underlying message here: it’s cool to be
Chinese.
(十)
(2025 届辽宁省锦州市高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new exhibition—Dialogues with Turner: Evoking the Sublime—invites visitors who seek artistic
inspiration 91 (dive) into the creative world of one of the greatest British painters of the 19th century. It
is 92 (joint) organized by Shanghai’s Museum of Art Pudong and Britain’s Tate.
The exhibition, which features approximately 80 original oil paintings and watercolors by Joseph Mallard
William Turner (1775-1851), 93 (hold) from October 1,2024 to May 10,2025 at MAP in Pudong New
Area. It presents 94 comprehensive picture of the changing painting styles during the key periods of his
career.
Turner, who is one of Britain’s most admired and 95 (influence) artists, is known as “the painter of
light”. Many of his works are on exhibition in China for the first time. A documentary about Turner, 96
(produce) by Tate specially for the exhibition, is projected at an immersive space at the museum. It invites visitors
to journey alongside Turner through time 97 experience the landscapes that inspired him.
Apart from Turner’s 98 (masterpiece), the exhibition combines works by more than 10 famous
contemporary artists. Collectively they provide a 21st century understanding of the 18th century idea of “the
Sublime”, creating the first exhibition in Asia 99 brings Turner into dialogue with the artists that he
inspired.
Tate is home officially and permanently 100 the world’s largest Turner collection, as the artist
donated to the British nation a large number of his paintings.
(十一)
(2025 届辽宁省抚顺市省重点高中六校协作体高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China is already in 2030!” said the Hutchinsons, a British family 101 own almost 200,000
followers on an online platform, when they experienced their first drone delivery service in Shenzhen. So far, this
vlog 102 (top) all of their posts, gaining an eye-catching 7.8 million views.
The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign visitors as they go to China
after the launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy. For instance, videos of a robot 103 (deliver) food to the
corresponding hotel room have swept across social media and gained lots of likes. Allison Paige, a travel vlogger,
shared her video showing the same robot service 104 action at her hotel room with just several taps (轻敲)
on her mobile. “This is just so great and convenient. This is something I 105 (absolute) love about staying
in hotels here,” she said.
“Driverless taxi in China” is also among the popular 106 (search) on social media. Italian influencer
Andrea posted a video of himself taking a driverless taxi in Guangzhou. The built-in screen showed the 107
(surround) situation to him as the taxi went. After a short yet smooth ride, Andrea got to his destination and waved
goodbye to the taxi. “This is mind-blowing,” said Andrea.
China issued a guideline on promoting the development of smart cities and urban digital transformation to
make urban 108 (manage) smarter. By 2027, China expects 109 (see) significant progress in the
digital transformation of urban areas and will have built 110 number of smart cities that are more livable
and resilient, according to the guideline.
(十二)
(2025 届辽宁省丹东市高三下学期一模)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A three-year survey on biology in Wuyishan National Park has yielded the discovery of 34new species,
including plants, insects and fungi, experts said.
The park, 111 is located in the subtropical region spanning Fujian and Jiangxi provinces, provides a
diverse range of environments suitable for wildlife and plants.
The baseline survey, launched in April 2021, 112 (cover) more than 100,000 hectares of the park’s
Fujian section. It focused on various ecosystems and 113 (biology) groups. In addition to the 34 new
species,10 species were 114 (new) recorded in China. One of the key 115 (discovery) was the Wuyi
forest frog. Wu Yanqing, 116 researcher from the College of Life and Environmental Science at Wenzhou
University in Zhejiang province, found the new amphibian (两栖动物)。
After 117 (notice) subtle differences in the frog’ s appearance compared to other forest frogs, Wu’s
discovery 118 (confirm) through DNA molecular identification in the lab. Wu noted, “The park’s well-
preserved environment is key 119 the discovery of new species. Some species may have existed for
millions of years but went extinct before we could document them due to environmental pollution or habitat
destruction.”
The baseline survey deepens the understanding of Wuyishan National Park’s wildlife and enhances the
park’s conservation and management capabilities. The park plans to install an integrated monitoring system 120
(safeguard) its natural resources.
(十三)
(2025 届辽宁省协作校高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Forest Program launched in 1978 and set to conclude around 2050 is a national 121
(ecology) engineering project, which reflects the country’s continuous efforts to fight desertification. Extending 13
provinces, 122 its start, the program has already turned vast desert areas into green landscapes.
On the whole, Inner Mongolia covers over 60% of the areas, 123 (mean) the region bears the lion’s
share of the responsibilities of greening the areas, given the fact that desertification here is 124
(undoubted) one of the most under-reported environment crises. 125 (ensure) that all affected areas in
Inner Mongol are included in the national plan, Inner Mongolia has completed 126 series of plans and
sought national project funding support.
The experts say up till now Inner Mongolia’ s control effectiveness has ranked first among the 13 places
involved 127 that hopefully it will set an excellent example for others around the country to follow. It is
the first time that the afforestation (造林) area in Inner Mongolia 128 (cover) 5.56million mu. To our
delight, the area 129 sand and desert control measures were carried out has taken on an apparently new
look and boosted the government’s confidence in promoting them in more areas.
To achieve further goals, local authorities are stressing the need to establish and improve a stable investment
system, which enables to have more businesses and 130 (individual) involved in sand and desert
control work.
(十四)
(2025 届内蒙古自治区赤峰市高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Cork Carving Given New Hope of Revival
Chen Junkun, one of many cork carvers in Fuzhou, Fujinn province, felt great 131 (excite) when we
got the news about regulations protecting Fuzhou cork carving techniques.
Cork carving, also known as ruanmu hua, in which landscapes are sculpted in the bark of cork trees, 132
(consider) as an art treasure of Fuzhou. To preserve cork carving skills, the new regulations will standardize the
art’s management system, protective measures, training etc. The government not only sets aside money 133
(annual) for technical innovation and training but also selects some famous historical and cultural blocks for the
sale of cork carvings.
The art started back about a hundred years ago when a Chinese wood carving artist in Fuzhou came across a
unique picture, which was said 134 (be) a special kind of “picture in wood”. After studying the object, he
and other woodcarvers developed complicated ways to create Chinese landscapes on cork.
After decades of development, the art saw 135 (it) most brilliant period in 1970s and 1980s, 136
more than 20,000 employees ware involved in industries 137 (relate) to cork carving. A large number of the
carvings were sold in more than 30 countries and regions worldwide, with 138 output value of around 50
million yuan every year.
However, with the market demand decreasing in 1990s, many masters 139 (choose) to retire. Now
there are less than 30 artists specializing in cork carving. “We’re hoping to see a new spring of the art 140
technical innovation and support from the whole society,” Chen said.
(十五)
(2025 届内蒙古阿拉善盟高三下学期一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is predicted that in 2026, more than half of all new cars purchased in China will be an all-electric vehicle
or a plug-in hybrid. By some estimates, more than 300 Chinese companies are making E.V.s, 141 (range)
from discount offerings below $5,000 to high-end models that rival American and German automakers. There are
142 (rough) five million charging units in the country, with more coming.
While other E. V. markets are still heavily dependent 143 subsidies ( 补助) and financial
incentives, China has entered a new phase: Consumers are weighing the features and prices of electric vehicles
against gas-powered cars without much 144 (consider) of state support. It took China more than a decade
of subsidies, long-term investments and infrastructure spending 145 (lay) the foundation for its electric
vehicle market to start standing on its own. Of the world’s top-10 best-selling E.V. brands, half are Chinese. And
it’s not just the car sales 146 are thriving in China. The Chinese battery manufacturers are the biggest
players in the industry.
Mr Li, 147 27-year-old employee at a construction firm who recently decided to trade in his gas-
powered sedan for an E.V., 148 (say) financial incentives did not weigh on his decision to go electric. In
Chengdu, the megacity in southwestern China where Mr Li lives and works, traditional cars 149
(restrict) from being on the road on certain days of the week to help reduce congestion and pollution. Electric
vehicles, however, are free to come and go. For electric cars, parking is free for the 150 (one) two
hours at public parking lots.