2025 届高三英语高考精准预测卷（新高考 I 卷）02
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does the man have to pay in total?
A．148 dollars. B．150 dollars. C．152 dollars.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The tie is 68 dollars and the T-shirt is 82 dollars.
M: Here is my credit card.
2．What do we learn about the woman?
A．She should plan for a good dictionary.
B．She can’t afford any dictionary.
C．She has a better dictionary.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I think I should buy a better dictionary. But I spent too much money on my new dress.
M: You should plan first. Good dictionaries do cost a lot of money nowadays.
3．Why does the man want to keep the window closed?
A．It’s so cold outside.
B．He doesn’t feel so well.
C．The air inside is fresh enough.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air, darling?M: I’m sorry. I’ve caught a bad cold.
4．What club will the boy probably join?
A．A basketball club. B．A music club. C．A dance club.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Peter, do you want to join the musical theatre club with me? We can sing and dance there.
M: Well, Tina also asked me to do so, but I refused. I’m more into ball games.
5．Which button will the man press?
A．The top one. B．The middle one. C．The bottom one.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What are these buttons for?
W: Well, the top one turns on the lights, the middle one opens the curtains, and the bottom one is for the air
conditioner.
M: I’d like some more natural light in here.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。
6．What month is it now?
A．June. B．July. C．August.
7．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Family members. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Rich. Have you heard that Tom is going to move?
M: What? Are you sure about that?
W: Yeah, he’s going to move in August. There is two months to go.
M: Where is he going?
W: He’s going to Canada to live with his son.
M: What a pity!
W: Why did you say that? It’s a good thing for him to live with his son.
M: I know that. But it’s a pity for us to lose such a good neighbor. You know, I always appreciate Tom’s company.
W: Me too. But anyway, we hope he lives happily in the future.听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。
8．What are the speakers doing?
A．Running on the beach. B．Riding across a river. C．Watching a horse race.
9．What is Ned's attitude to the river?
A．He is sick of it. B．He is scared of it. C．He is fine with it.
10．Where will the speakers go next?
A．To the coast. B．Into the woods. C．Over a bridge.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: How are we going to cross this river? I didn’t know it would be this high. It was really low yesterday
morning when I came here for a run.
M: It’s a coastal river so its banks rise and fall with the water level changes. But don’t worry, Colt can easily walk
through it ― so can Ned.
W: I’m worried Ned will get seared and throw me off as I’ve never ridden him through water before.
M: Don’t worry, just be confident and show him who’s boss. I'll go first now that Colt is used to water, as l often
ride him on the beach. I’m sure Ned will happily follow his lead. Here we go.
W: Okay, I’m following you... We’re in the water! Ah! It’s come up to my ankles and it’s really cold!
M: It’s fine! We’re nearly at the other side now anyway... There! That wasn’t so bad, was it?
W: No, Ned actually enjoyed it!
M: We’ll carry on this track and use the bridge on our way back. Come on, I’ll race you to the trees!
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Their vets. B．Money spent on pets. C．Ways to buy dogs’ medicines.
12．What is the man’s dog’s name?
A．Brett. B．Fargo. C．Ferguson.
13．What doesn’t the woman like about her vet?
A．The limited services.
B．The prices her vet charged.
C．The difficulty of getting an appointment.
14．What isn’t one of the man’s suggestions?
A．Going to his vet. B．Looking online. C．Going to a special pet store.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A
【原文】W: Brett, can I ask you a question about your dog?M: Sure. What’s up?
W: Well, I have to get my little Ferguson some medicine.
M: Oh, is everything all right?
W: Yes, of course. It’s not like he’s sick or anything. I give him medicine every month as part of his regular care, so
he doesn’t get any diseases from insects or other dogs.
M: Oh, right. I do that for Fargo, too.
W: Yeah. That was what I was going to ask you about. Where do you buy your dog’s medicine? I asked my vet, and
she told me the prices. I almost dropped dead right there!
M: Yeah. Unfortunately, most special pet stores sell them at fixed prices that are set by the companies that make
them. You can usually find discounts of ten or fifteen percent for a lot of those stores, though.
W: Well, that’s not a huge help for something that’s two hundred dollars per year! Isn’t there any other way?
M: Well, you can order some medicines from websites that are based in other countries where the prices are lower.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Fitness coach and trainee. B．Bank clerk and customer.C．Brother and sister.
16．What do the speakers think of smartphones?
A．They’ve turned their lives around.
B．They’ve made them closer to friends.
C．They have many useful apps.
17．What does the woman agree to do?
A．Choose a high-quality phone.
B．Spend time in the real world.
C．Take families to nature.
【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: I’d say the smartphone is one of the best inventions in the world.
W: I know. I never thought I’d use mine for so many things other than calls and texts.
M: Yeah, it’s hard to think they didn’t exist in mom and dad’s day.
W: I think they started to appear when we were little.
M: That’s true. These days I use my phone for everything from banking to ordering food. It’s become such an
essential tool.
W: It’s crazy how technology has changed our lives. I remember when we used to have to go to the bank and speak
to a clerk in order to do anything.M: Absolutely. It’s made life so much more convenient.
W: I’m even using apps to track my fitness goals now. It’s like having a personal trainer in my pocket.
M: That’s cool, but never be addicted to it. We should find time to put down the phone to be close to nature or enjoy
quality time with family and friends.
W: Can’t agree more.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did the speaker become a member of the track team?
A．In 9th-grade. B．In 10th-grade. C．In 11th-grade.
19．What does the speaker think makes him a leader?
A．Following role models. B．Believing in himself. C．Being more motivated than others.
20．What does the speaker mainly suggest the students do?
A．Make themselves inspired. B．Keep an open mind. C．Guide others.
【答案】18．B 19．A 20．B
【原文】M: Thank you, students, teachers, and Principal Martins for the kind introduction you gave before
welcoming me to this stage. It’s an honor to be back here, standing on this very ground where it all began. I
remember sitting in this gym as a 9th-grade high school student, filled with dreams.
I’ve always been a runner, but it wasn’t until 10th grade that I joined the track team. And still, it took another
year after that to realize I wanted to run professionally. But it wasn’t the success that I was chasing, it was the
discipline. Waking up with a purpose, a team of runners with me, and a coach who would do anything to see us
improve is what motivated me. At that age, I didn’t really believe in myself. But when I found great role models
who I trusted, I started to become a leader myself.
Years later, I brought the lessons I learned right here at this school to the Olympic Village. Now I can say
that these lessons helped me win my medals, inspired my team, and created the man I am today.
So, above all else, I say this to this school’s students: stay open-minded and appreciate everyone who is
guiding you. These lessons can lead you to greatness!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the highly competitive college admissions landscape, extracurriculars are often the key differentiators (区
分因素). Academic competitions not only highlight your intellectual abilities but also help demonstrate teamworkand problem-solving skills.
The Slingshot Challenge
The Slingshot Challenge is an initiative by the National Geographic Society that encourages young people
aged 13 to 18 to come up with innovative solutions to environmental issues. Participants can submit a one-minute
video outlining their ideas for a chance to win up to $10,000 in funding to implement their projects.
Chemical Educational Foundation’s The Challenge
Although it’s only open to middle school students in grades 5-8, the Chemical Education Foundation’s The
Challenge is an opportunity for budding scientists to explore their interests in STEM fields! Teams of 3-
4participants compete in exciting, time-based rounds of questions and responses. Additionally, teams get to create
original videos to “launch a start-up company” around community-based sustainability solutions.
John Locke Institute Competition
The John Locke Institute is a unique essay competition for high schoolers. The top prize is one of the most
exciting writing awards for high schoolers in the country. Participants can select one of three topics to address in a
2,000-word essay. The topics change from year to year but always relate to philosophy, politics, history, law,
theology, economics, or psychology.
National Young Composers Challenge
The National Young Composers Challenge is a wonderful competition for instrumental composers between
13 and 18 years old in the United States. Participants are asked to submit one original composition, either for
orchestra or for a small (2-6 instruments) ensemble. The compositions. must be under five minutes. The top three
composers in each category receive cash prizes, as well as professional performances and recordings of their
works!
21．Which requires participants to submit articles?
A．The Slingshot Challenge B．Chemical Educational Foundation’s The Challenge
C．John Locke Institute Competition D．National Young Composers Challenge
22．What do The Slingshot Challenge and National Young Composers Challenge have in common?
A．Participants are required to submit videos. B．Participants focus on environmental problems.
C．Winners will obtain professional suggestions. D．Winners will be financially rewarded.
23．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To show the process of college admission. B．To recommend contests for students.
C．To stress the importance of extracurriculars. D．To demonstrate skills required for competitions.
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文简单介绍了四个针对学生群体的课外竞赛活动。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第四段John Locke Institute Competition部分中“The John Locke Institute is a
unique essay competition for high schoolers. The top prize is one of the most exciting writing awards for high
schoolers in the country.(约翰·洛克研究所是一个面向高中生的独特作文比赛。最高奖是该国高中生最激动人
心的写作奖之一)”可知，约翰·洛克研究所竞赛要求参与者提交文章。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段The Slingshot Challenge部分中“Participants can submit a one-minute
video outlining their ideas for a chance to win up to $10,000 in funding to implement their projects.(参与者可以提
交一段一分钟的视频，概述他们的想法，以获得高达10000美元的资金来实施他们的项目)”以及倒数第二
段John Locke Institute Competition部分中“The top three composers in each category receive cash prizes, as
well as professional performances and recordings of their works!(每个类别中排名前三位的作曲家将获得现金奖
励，以及专业表演和他们的作品录音！)”可知，弹弓挑战和全国青年作曲家挑战赛的共同点是获胜者将获
得经济奖励。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In the highly competitive college admissions landscape, extracurriculars are
often the key differentiators (区分因素). Academic competitions not only highlight your intellectual abilities but
also help demonstrate teamwork and problem-solving skills.(在竞争激烈的大学录取环境中，课外活动往往是
关键的区别因素。学术竞赛不仅凸显了你的智力，还有助于展示你的团队合作和解决问题的能力)”以及后
文对四个竞赛的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了给学生推荐竞赛。故选B。
B
Susan Tsang’s journey to becoming a field biologist is as unconventional as it is inspiring. Growing up in
New York City, Susan spent four hours daily on commute (通勤) to school, leaving little time for outdoor
exploration. It made her an unlikely candidate for a career in field biology.
Susan’s enthusiasm for the natural world was fueled during a visit to the American Museum of Natural
History. The dinosaur fossils (化石) awakened her desire to explore nature, which eventually led her to pursue a
PhD program focused on bat biology.
Susan’s first field exploration was to Indonesia, with the task of catching wild bats. With her advisor unable
to help, Susan teamed up with Sigit, an experienced local researcher. They excitedly set up net s for trapping bats
near a waterfall. While preparing their equipment, they discovered a bamboo structure leaking fresh water.
Thinking it might be useful for their base camp, they tried to fix it, only to have water erupt everywhere, soaking
(浸湿) them completely. Unfortunately, a storm was approaching. Realizing their day was lost, they walked back to
base camp. They talked and laughed, forming a deep bond.This adventure provided Susan with not only practical skills but also an invaluable lesson about adaptability
and teamwork. It enhanced the significance of practical experience. She recognized that true understanding comes
from directly observing the subjects of study — views that cannot be gained only from textbooks. Over the years,
whenever faced with doubts regarding her capability; she remembers what her advisor told her about the
experience, “The first day you came back, completely wet, yet genuinely happy. The next day you went right back
out. That’s when I knew this is where you truly belonged.”
Susan Tsang’s journey illustrates the transformative power of experience and perseverance. From a city girl
to a committed field biologist, Susan’s success highlights the importance of pursuing one’s enthusiasm, no matter
the odds.
24．What inspired Susan’s interest for the natural world?
A．A museum visit.
B．Her daily trip to school.
C．A field exploration.
D．Her childhood education.
25．What does paragraph 3 mainly describe about Susan’s first field experience?
A．Its objective. B．Its discovery.
C．Its approach. D．Its challenge.
26．How did the trip to Indonesia influence Susan?
A．She changed her understanding of nature.
B．It brought her doubts about her capability.
C．She developed a sense of career belonging.
D．It deepened knowledge gained in the book.
27．What accounted for Susan’s change?
A．The power of passion.
B．The pursuit of perfection.
C．The return to the wild.
D．The contribution to biology.
【答案】24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Susan Tsang从一个城市女孩成长为一名致力于野外生物学的研
究者，通过她的首次野外考察经历，展示了热情和坚持如何引领她找到职业归属感。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Susan’s enthusiasm for the natural world was fueled during a visit to theAmerican Museum of Natural History. The dinosaur fossils (化石) awakened her desire to explore nature, which
eventually led her to pursue a PhD program focused on bat biology. (Susan对自然世界的热情是在参观美国自然
历史博物馆时被点燃的。恐龙化石唤醒了她探索自然的欲望，这最终促使她攻读专注于蝙蝠生物学的博士
学位)”可知，一次博物馆参观激发了Susan对自然世界的兴趣。故选A项。
25．主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“With her advisor unable to help, Susan teamed up with Sigit, an
experienced local researcher. They excitedly set up net s for trapping bats near a waterfall. While preparing their
equipment, they discovered a bamboo structure leaking fresh water. Thinking it might be useful for their base camp,
they tried to fix it, only to have water erupt everywhere, soaking (浸湿) them completely. Unfortunately, a storm
was approaching. Realizing their day was lost, they walked back to base camp.(由于她的导师无法提供帮助，苏
珊与当地一位经验丰富的研究员西格特合作。他们兴奋地在瀑布附近布下捕捉蝙蝠的网。在准备设备时，
他们发现了一个漏水的竹结构。他们认为这可能对他们的大本营有用，就试图修理它，结果到处都是水，
把他们完全浸湿了。不幸的是，一场暴风雨即将来临。意识到这一天已经完了，他们走回了大本营)”可知，
本段讲述了Susan首次去印尼野外探险抓蝙蝠，在准备设备时遇到竹子结构漏水弄湿自己，又遇暴风雨等
情况，说明这次经历充满挑战。所以第三段主要描述了Susan首次野外经历的挑战。故选D项。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Over the years, whenever faced with doubts regarding her capability; she
remembers what her advisor told her about the experience, ‘The first day you came back, completely wet, yet
genuinely happy. The next day you went right back out. That’s when I knew this is where you truly belonged.’ (多
年来，每当她对自己的能力产生怀疑时，她就会想起导师对这次经历说的话：‘你第一天回来时全身湿透，
但却真心开心。第二天你又马上出去了。那时我就知道这才是你真正属于的地方。’)”可知，去印尼的这
次旅行让Susan产生了一种职业归属感。故选C项。
27．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第二段提到博物馆参观激发她对自然的兴趣，以及最后一段“Susan
Tsang’s journey illustrates the transformative power of experience and perseverance. From a city girl to a
committed field biologist, Susan’s success highlights the importance of pursuing one’s enthusiasm, no matter the
odds. (Susan Tsang的经历展示了经验和毅力的变革力量。从一个城市女孩成长为一名专注的野外生物学家，
Susan的成功凸显了无论困难多大都要追求自己热情所在的重要性)”可推知，是热情的力量促使Susan发生
了改变。故选A项。
C
Kilos are not the only thing that intermittent fasting (间歇性禁食) will help you lose. A new study shows
that the wildly popular weight-loss method could also inhibit hair growth.
Intermittent fasting is a time-restricted diet, where the day’s calorie intake is consumed over an 8-12 hourperiod, with fasting for the remaining hours. Research tracking participants on such diets for three months to a year
has shown benefits like weight loss, improved heart health, and better control of blood sugar. These reported
benefits have made intermittent fasting a global trend.
However, not all outcomes of intermittent fasting are positive. A recent study published on December 13 in
Cell is among the first to link intermittent fasting with hair loss. The study found that intermittent fasting could
block hair follicle (毛囊) regeneration by causing programmed cell death in activated hair follicle stem cells
(HFSCs). Mice subjected to intermittent fasting showed slower hair regeneration compared to those with constant
food access. Though similar results were found in humans in a small clinical trial, the researchers cautioned that the
effects might be less severe in humans due to their slower body processes and different hair growth patterns.
The researchers discovered that intermittent fasting slows hair growth because hair follicle stem cells
(HFSCs) struggle to handle oxidative stress (氧化应激) when the body switches from burning sugar to fat for
energy. Normally, HFSCs alternate between activity and rest, and hair regrowth depends on these cells becoming
active. In the study, mice with constant food access had active HFSCs after being shaved, and their hair regrew
normally. However, the fasting mice experienced programmed cell death in their activated HFSCs, preventing hair
regrowth.
Although these findings are significant, they are based on initial studies. Larger trials are needed to better
understand how intermittent fasting affects hair growth, as individual responses may vary.
28．What does the underlined word “inhibit” mean?
A．Encourage. B．Control. C．Stop. D．Maintain.
29．What was the primary research method used in the study?
A．Animal testing on mice. B．Observational study of diet habits.
C．Laboratory analysis of hair follicles. D．Long-term clinical trial with humans.
30．What prevents hair growth in fasting mice?
A．Different hair growth patterns. B．Slow oxidative stress response.
C．Programmed cell death in HFSCs. D．Activation of hair follicle stem cells.
31．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Intermittent Fasting: A Hairy Side Effect
B．Intermittent Fasting: friendly or frightening?
C．Intermittent Fasting and Hair Loss: A Delicate Balance
D．Intermittent Fasting and Weight Loss: A Complex Link
【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 31．A【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了间歇性禁食的好处与潜在的副作用，尤其是它对头发生长的影响。
研究表明，间歇性禁食不仅能带来减重、改善心脏健康和血糖控制等好处，但也可能通过诱发毛囊干细胞
的程序性细胞死亡，抑制头发生长。
28．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“A new study shows that the wildly popular weight-loss method could also
inhibit hair growth. (一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法也可能inhibit头发生长)”、第三段中
“The study found that intermittent fasting could block hair follicle (毛囊) regeneration by causing programmed
cell death in activated hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs). (研究发现，间歇性禁食会导致激活的毛囊干细胞
（HFSCs）发生程序性细胞死亡，从而阻碍毛囊再生)”、第四段中“The researchers discovered that
intermittent fasting slows hair growth because hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) struggle to handle oxidative stress
(氧化应激) when the body switches from burning sugar to fat for energy. (研究人员发现，间歇性禁食会减缓头
发生长，因为在身体从燃烧糖分转为燃烧脂肪供能时，毛囊干细胞（HFSCs）难以应对氧化应激)”可知，
一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法还可能抑制头发生长。inhibit意思是“阻碍，抑制”。与选
项C“Stop (阻止)”意思相符。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The study found that intermittent fasting could block hair follicle (毛囊)
regeneration by causing programmed cell death in activated hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs). Mice subjected to
intermittent fasting showed slower hair regeneration compared to those with constant food access. (研究发现，间
歇性禁食会导致激活的毛囊干细胞（HFSCs）发生程序性细胞死亡，从而阻碍毛囊再生。与持续进食的小
鼠相比，接受间歇性禁食的小鼠毛发再生速度较慢)”可知，研究主要是在老鼠这种动物上进行实验。故选
A。
30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“However, the fasting mice experienced programmed cell death in their
activated HFSCs, preventing hair regrowth. (然而，禁食的小鼠其激活的毛囊干细胞发生了程序性细胞死亡，
从而阻止了毛发再生)”可知，HFSCs中的程序性细胞死亡是阻止毛发生长的原因。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段中“A new study shows that the wildly popular weight-loss
method could also inhibit hair growth. (一项新的研究表明，这种广受欢迎的减肥方法还可能抑制头发生长)”
可知，本文介绍了间歇性禁食的好处与潜在的副作用，尤其是它对头发生长的影响。最适合的标题是
“Intermittent Fasting: A Hairy Side Effect (间歇性禁食：一个令人头疼的副作用)”。故选A。
D
The U.N. weather agency is sounding a “red alert” about global warming, citing record-smashing increases
last year in greenhouse gases, land and water temperatures and melting of glaciers and sea ice, and is warning that
the world’s efforts to completely change the trend have been inadequate. The World Meteorological Organizationsaid there is a high probability that 2024 will be another record-hot year.
The 12-month period from March 2023 to February 2024 pushed beyond that 1.5-degree limit, averaging
1.56℃(2.81°F)higher, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service. It said the calendar
year 2023 was just below 1.5℃ at 1.48℃(2.66℉), but a record hot start to this year pushed beyond that level for
the 12-month average.
The latest WMO findings are especially severe when put together in a single report. In 2023, over 90% of
ocean waters experienced heat wave conditions at least once. Glaciers monitored since 1950 lost the most ice on
record. Antarctic sea ice retreated to its lowest level ever. The impact of heat waves, floods, droughts, wildfires and
tropical cyclones(旋风), worsened by climate change, was felt in livelihoods on every continent in 2023.
The report comes as climate experts and government ministers are to gather in the Danish capital,
Copenhagen on Thursday and Friday to press for greater action, including increased national commitments to fight
global warming.
“Each year the climate story gets worse; each year WMO officials and others announce that the latest report
is a wake-up call to decision makers,” said University of Victoria climate scientist Andrew Weaver, a former British
Columbia lawmaker. “Yet each year, once the 24-hour news cycle is over, far too many of our elected ‘leaders’
return to partisan bickering(党派争论)and advancing policies with demonstrable short-term outcomes,” he said.
“More often than not everything else ends up taking priority over the advancement of climate policy. And so,
nothing gets done.”
32．What’s the purpose of the text?
A．Presenting the findings of WMO. B．Reporting another record-hot year.
C．Warning of the coming natural disaster. D．Analyzing the cause of climate change.
33．Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 2?
A．To indicate the red alert. B．To make a comparison.
C．To explain 1.5-degree limit. D．To present a reality.
34．What does the underlined phrase “press for” mean?
A．Push for. B．Search for.
C．Struggle for. D．Prepare for.
35．What can be inferred from Andrew Weaver’s words?
A．The elected leaders attach great importance to global warming.
B．He persuades the elected leaders to make climate policy.
C．The elected leaders don’t take climate policy seriously.D．A great breakthrough has made with joint efforts.
【答案】32．B 33．A 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了联合国气象机构关于全球变暖的“红色警报”，指出去年温室
气体、陆地和水温以及冰川和海冰融化的记录创历史新高，并警告世界在完全改变这一趋势方面的努力不
足。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段“The U.N. weather agency is sounding a “red alert” about global warming, citing
record-smashing increases last year in greenhouse gases, land and water temperatures and melting of glaciers and
sea ice, and is warning that the world’s efforts to completely change the trend have been inadequate. The World
Meteorological Organization said there is a high probability that 2024 will be another record-hot year(联合国气象
机构就全球变暖发出了“红色”预警，指出去年温室气体增加、陆地和水温上升以及冰川和海冰融化均创
下了新记录，并警告说，全世界为彻底改变这一趋势所做的努力还不够。世界气象组织表示，2024年很有
可能会是又一个破纪录的炎热年份)”以及最后一段““Each year the climate story gets worse; each year WMO
officials and others announce that the latest report is a wake-up call to decision makers,” said University of Victoria
climate scientist Andrew Weaver, a former British Columbia lawmaker. “Yet each year, once the 24-hour news
cycle is over, far too many of our elected ‘leaders’ return to partisan bickering(党派争论)and advancing policies
with demonstrable short-term outcomes,” he said. “More often than not everything else ends up taking priority over
the advancement of climate policy. And so, nothing gets done.”(维多利亚大学气候科学家、前不列颠哥伦比亚
省立法者安德鲁·韦弗（Andrew Weaver）表示：“每年气候情况都变得更糟；每年世界气象组织（WMO）
的官员和其他人士都会宣布，最新的报告是对决策者们的一记警钟。然而，每年一旦24小时的新闻周期结
束，我们太多民选的‘领导人’就回到党派争论和推行有明显短期效果的政策上。更多的时候，其他所有
事情的优先级都高于推进气候政策。因此，什么也做不成。”)”可知，本文主要介绍了联合国气象机构关
于全球变暖的“红色警报”，指出去年的相关数据创历史新高，且世界在改变这一趋势方面的努力不足，
可推理出本文的目的是报道另一创纪录的高温年，故选B项。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段“The 12-month period from March 2023 to February 2024 pushed beyond that
1.5-degree limit, averaging 1.56℃(2.81°F)higher, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change
Service. It said the calendar year 2023 was just below 1.5℃ at 1.48℃(2.66℉), but a record hot start to this year
pushed beyond that level for the 12-month average (欧盟哥白尼气候变化服务局表示，从2023年3月到2024
年2月的12个月期间，气温超过了1.5摄氏度的限制，平均气温高出1.56摄氏度（2.81华氏度）。该机构
称，2023年全年的平均气温为1.48摄氏度（2.66华氏度），略低于1.5摄氏度，但今年创纪录的高温开局
将12个月的平均水平推高到了这一水平之上)”可知，该段具体阐述了2023年3月至2024年2月这12个月的平均气温以及2023年全年的平均气温，这些数据都是为了支撑第一段中提到的联合国气象机构的“红色
警报”，即表明全球变暖的严峻形势，发出红色警报，故选A项。
34．词义猜测题。根据第四段“The report comes as climate experts and government ministers are to gather in
the Danish capital, Copenhagen on Thursday and Friday to … greater action, including increased national
commitments to fight global warming(这份报告发布之际，气候专家和政府部长们将于周四和周五齐聚丹麦
首都哥本哈根，……采取更有力的行动，包括加大各国对抗全球变暖的承诺)”可知，气候专家和政府部长
们将于周四和周五在丹麦首都哥本哈根举行会议，目的是推动采取更有力的行动，包括加大对应对全球变
暖的国家承诺。可推理出“press for”在此处表示“推动，力争”，与“Push for”意思相近，故选A项。
35．推理判断题。根据第五段“Yet each year, once the 24-hour news cycle is over, far too many of our elected
‘leaders’ return to partisan bickering(党派争论)and advancing policies with demonstrable short-term outcomes (然
而，每年一旦24小时的新闻周期结束，我们太多民选的“领导人”便回到党派纷争中，去推行那些有明显
短期效果的政策)”可知，每年一旦24小时的新闻周期结束，太多的当选“领导人”又回到党派争论中，推
行那些明显具有短期效果的政策，由此可推断出，当选的领导人并没有认真对待气候政策，故选C项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether it’s for your health, environment or your wallet, gardening has seen a boom in recent years.
Research has shown that spending more time outside is key to the nation’s well-being. 36
There’s nothing like eating your own vegetables. Whether picking your own strawberries or unearthing the
first new potatoes of the year, home-grown vegetables are a joy. 37 Plants and smaller vegetables are more
than happy in pots on windowsills or small balconies, and are easy to grow from seed.
It’s amazing to have someone to talk to when you’re enjoying tending to your plants or vegetables. Simply
being out and about in your garden invites interaction and conversation with neighbors and people in your local
area, which in itself has multiple social benefits. 38 Joining them is a great way of meeting people and
getting rid of unwanted-yet-perfectly-good-surplus plants, or gathering cuttings to keep the cost of buying plants
down.
Did you know that 30 minutes of gardening burns as many calories as playing badminton? From digging,
weeding to lopping and mowing, there’s a whole world of muscle movement. 39 It can be achieved with
a good digging technique proposed by the Royal Horticultural (园艺的) Society — ensuring the minimal back bend
and a large knee bend.
40 Garden is a vital home for many species and watching visiting birds, bees and butterflies can beunbelievably rewarding and relaxing for you. Accordingly, there will be a gradual decline in your stress levels.
A．Don’t forget the wildlife.
B．Thus, your body can be fully exercised.
C．You don’t need to have large space to do so.
D．However, try to reduce the risk of strain and injury.
E．Here are some tips to help you get a better harvest in your garden.
F．Most people throw themselves into gardening, with incredibly positive reasons.
G．Besides, local gardening groups can also be invaluable for information sharing.
【答案】36．F 37．C 38．G 39．D 40．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了从事园艺的一些好处。
36．根据上文“Whether it’s for your health, environment or your wallet, gardening has seen a boom in recent
years. Research has shown that spending more time outside is key to the nation’s well-being.(无论是为了你的健康、
环境还是你的钱包，园艺近年来一直在蓬勃发展。研究表明，花更多的时间在户外是一个国家幸福的关
键)”可知，上文提到研究表明花更多的时间在户外是一个国家幸福的关键，结合后文主要论述了从事园艺
的好处，故F选项“大多数人投身于园艺之中，理由极为积极”与上文形成了逻辑上的衔接，说明了人们
热衷于园艺的原因，即园艺活动能带来积极影响，符合语境，故选F。
37．根据上文“There’s nothing like eating your own vegetables. Whether picking your own strawberries or
unearthing the first new potatoes of the year, home-grown vegetables are a joy.(没有什么比吃自己的蔬菜更好的
了。无论是采摘自己的草莓还是挖掘今年的第一个新土豆，自家种植的蔬菜都是一种乐趣)”以及下文
“Plants and smaller vegetables are more than happy in pots on windowsills or small balconies, and are easy to
grow from seed.(植物和小型蔬菜在窗台或小型阳台的花盆里就能茁壮成长，而且从种子开始种植也很容
易)”可知，下文提到在窗台或小阳台可以种植，说明不需要很大的空间从事园艺。故C选项“你不需要有
很大的空间来这样做”引出下文的观点，强调了园艺活动对空间的要求不高，符合语境，故选C。
38．根据上文“Simply being out and about in your garden invites interaction and conversation with neighbors
and people in your local area, which in itself has multiple social benefits.(仅仅在你的花园里走走就能与邻居和
当地人进行交流和对话，这本身就具有多种社交好处)”强调了园艺活动的社交功能，及下文“Joining them
is a great way of meeting people and getting rid of unwanted-yet-perfectly-good-surplus plants, or gathering
cuttings to keep the cost of buying plants down.(加入他们是一个很好的结识朋友的方式，可以摆脱不想要但
非常好的多余植物，或者收集插枝以降低购买植物的成本)”具体论述加入某一个团体阻止，空处应承上启
下，故G选项“此外，当地的园艺小组也可以提供宝贵的信息共享”进一步扩展了园艺活动的社交功能，
提到了园艺小组作为信息共享的平台，与上文形成了逻辑上的延伸，并引出下文，符合语境，故选G。39．根据上文“Did you know that 30 minutes of gardening burns as many calories as playing badminton? From
digging, weeding to lopping and mowing, there’s a whole world of muscle movement.(你知道30分钟的园艺燃烧
的卡路里和打羽毛球一样多吗？从挖掘、除草到割草、割草，这是一个肌肉运动的世界)”可知，本段主要
说明了园艺属于运动，推测本句说明运动的注意事项。故D选项“然而，尽量减少扭伤和受伤的风险”与
上文形成了逻辑上的补充，符合语境，故选D。
40．根据下文“Garden is a vital home for many species and watching visiting birds, bees and butterflies can be
unbelievably rewarding and relaxing for you. Accordingly, there will be a gradual decline in your stress levels.(花
园是许多物种的重要家园，观看来访的鸟类、蜜蜂和蝴蝶对你来说是令人难以置信的收获和放松。因此，
你的压力水平会逐渐下降)”可知，本段主要说明了花园作为野生动物的栖息地的重要性，以及观察这些野
生动物对人们的益处。故A选项“别忘了野生动物”直接引出了下文的主题，即花园中的野生动物，符合
语境，故选A。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born in a family with a history of getting angry easily, I had always tried to change. Years of treatment 41
the anger inside me, but it was still in there.
My husband and I used to live close to a university, where loud sounds of gatherings and music 42
late into the night. Eventually, we decided to move to a 43 part of town.
And now, here was this guy, who was 44 a new party table within full view of my kitchen window.
The 45 of drunk and loud college students flashed across my mind, so I walked up and told him it had to
be 46 .
“Who the hell are you?” he asked. “And what gives you the right to make such a 47 ?”
Spotting there would be a 48 between the young man and me, my husband came up. As he pulled
me away, I 49 at the guy and told him this wasn’t over.
I got back home and ate my favorite cookies. When I calmed down, 50 , I was full of shame.
Why didn’t other women get angry like me? I looked at the cookies, which I hadn’t intended for 51 ,
but now they seemed to be the best choice to make things right. So I walked across the street to the kid’s doorstep
with cookies.
When the student opened the door, I 52 the plate and told him that the person he met just now
— the one with the pointing finger and annoying 53 — wasn’t me. At least it wasn’t the person I
wanted to be.He looked down at the plate and his face 54 . He said he was sorry, too. I walked back across the
street, feeling like I’d 55 wonders.
41．A．removed B．increased C．eased D．trapped
42．A．broadened B．varied C．extended D．declined
43．A．cleaner B．quieter C．safer D．busier
44．A．setting B．hanging C．selling D．stealing
45．A．memories B．stories C．records D．accounts
46．A．put up B．broken down C．moved away D．given out
47．A．offer B．mess C．proposal D．demand
48．A．conversation B．war C．discussion D．settlement
49．A．stared B．pointed C．screamed D．tore
50．A．therefore B．besides C．however D．meanwhile
51．A．greeting B．complaint C．explanation D．apology
52．A．handed B．threw C．dropped D．seized
53．A．charges B．habits C．thoughts D．words
54．A．paled B．softened C．darkened D．hardened
55．A．sought B．celebrated C．done D．claimed
【答案】
41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C
51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为个人经历和家庭背景容易生气，尽管经过多年治疗有所
缓解，但在面对新搬来的邻居举办聚会扰民时，作者一开始表现出了生气的情绪。然而，在冷静下来后，
作者意识到自己的行为可能过于冲动，于是选择用送饼干的方式去道歉和缓和关系，最终得到了对方的谅
解，自己也因此感到释然和满足。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年的治疗缓解了我内心的愤怒，但它依旧存在。A. removed移除；B.
increased增加；C. eased缓解；D. trapped陷入。根据空前“Years of treatment”可知，作者在进行治疗；再
根据下文“but it was still in there”可推测，治疗缓解了作者内心的愤怒，但是没有消除。故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和丈夫曾经住在一所大学附近，那里聚会的喧闹声和音乐声常常持续到
深夜。A. broadened拓宽；B. varied改变；C. extended延长；D. declined下降。根据空后的“late into the
night”可推测，聚会的吵闹声和音乐声会持续到深夜。故选C。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最终，我们决定搬到镇上一个更安静的地方。A. cleaner更清洁的；B.quieter更安静的；C. safer更安全的；D. busier更繁忙的。根据上文“My husband and I used to live close to a
university, where loud sounds of gatherings and music _______ late into the night.”可推测，作者经常被吵闹声
所烦扰，所以她和丈夫决定搬到安静的地方。故选B。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：而现在，有个家伙正在我厨房窗户完全能看到的地方搭建一张新的派对桌。
A. setting设置、搭建；B. hanging悬挂；C. selling出售；D. stealing偷窃。根据空后“a new party table”以
及作者前去阻止他可推测，这个年轻人是在搭建派对桌。故选A。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：醉酒喧闹的大学生们的回忆在我脑海中闪现，于是我走上前去，告诉他必
须把桌子搬走。A. memories回忆；B. stories故事；C. records记录；D. accounts账目、描述。根据上文第
二段“My husband and I used to live close to a university, where loud sounds of gatherings and
music _______ late into the night.”可知，作者曾经住在大学旁边，总是被醉酒喧闹的大学生们所烦扰，所
以才搬到安静的地方。由此可知，作者此时看到派对桌又想起了关于醉酒喧闹的大学生们的回忆。故选
A。
46．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：醉酒喧闹的大学生们的回忆在我脑海中闪现，于是我走上前去，告诉
他必须把桌子搬走。A. put up张贴；B. broken down发生故障、崩溃；C. moved away搬走；D. given out分
发。根据上文第二段“My husband and I used to live close to a university, where loud sounds of gatherings and
music _______ late into the night.”可知，作者曾经住在大学旁边，总是被醉酒喧闹的大学生们所烦扰，所
以才搬到安静的地方。而作者又是个容易发怒的人。由此可推测，此时看到年轻人搭建派对桌，想到了派
对时的吵闹，所以作者立即感到很愤怒，让对方把桌子搬走。故选C。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你到底是谁？”他问道，“你有什么权利提这样的要求？”A. offer提供；
B. mess混乱；C. proposal提议；D. demand要求。根据上文“so I walked up and told him it had to be
.”可知，作者要求对方把桌子搬走，而对方觉得作者非常奇怪，没有权利提出这样的要求。故选D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫察觉到我和这个年轻人之间可能会起冲突，便走上前来。A.
conversation对话；B. war战争、冲突；C. discussion讨论；D. settlement解决。根据上文“Years of
treatment ________ the anger inside me, but it was still in there.”可知，作者容易愤怒。再根据下文“my
husband came up”可推测，作者的丈夫察觉作者会和这个年轻人起冲突，所以走上前。故选B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把我拉开时，我指着那家伙，告诉他这事没完。A. stared盯着看；B.
pointed指；C. screamed尖叫；D. tore撕开。根据下文“the one with the pointing finger and
annoying ________ ”中的“the pointing finger”可推测，作者是指着对方告诉对方这事没完。故选B。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我冷静下来后，满心都是羞愧。A. therefore因此；B. besides此外；
C. however然而；D. meanwhile与此同时。根据上文“As he pulled me away, I ________ at the guy and toldhim this wasn’t over.”可知，作者回来的时候非常愤怒；再根据下文“I was full of shame.”可知，作者冷静下
来后，非常羞愧。与上文存在转折关系。故选C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着那些饼干，原本我没打算用它们来道歉，但现在它们似乎成了弥补
过错的最佳选择。A. greeting问候；B. complaint抱怨；C. explanation解释；D. apology道歉。根据下文
“but now they seemed to be the best choice to make things right”以及作者向年轻人道歉可推测，作者本来没
打算用饼干去道歉，但现在心生羞愧，决定去道歉。故选D。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那学生打开门时，我递上盘子，跟他说，他刚才遇到的那个用手指着他、
说着烦人话的人不是真正的我。A. handed递交；B. threw扔；C. dropped掉落；D. seized抓住。根据上文
“So I walked across the street to the kid’s doorstep with cookies.”可知，作者拿着饼干打算去道歉；再根据空
后“the plate”可知，年轻人一开门，作者就递上盘子，开始道歉。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那学生打开门时，我递上盘子，跟他说，他刚才遇到的那个用手指着他、
说着烦人话的人不是真正的我。A. charges费用；B. habits习惯；C. thoughts想法；D. words话语。根据上
文“so I walked up and told him it had to be ________ .”以及“told him this wasn’t over”可知，作者指的是作
者刚刚所说的那些伤人的话。故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他低头看着盘子，脸色缓和了下来。A. paled变苍白；B. softened变软；C.
darkened变暗；D. hardened变硬。根据下文“He said he was sorry, too.”可知，年轻人看到饼干，听到了作
者的道歉，脸色开始缓和。故选B。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我穿过街道往回走，感觉自己创造了奇迹。A. sought寻求；B. celebrated
庆祝；C. done完成；D. claimed宣称。根据全文内容可知，作者一直是个容易愤怒的人。而这次，作者及
时反思自己的行为，控制了自己的脾气，并主动道歉。由此可推测，作者对此感到自豪，认为自己战胜了
自我，创造了奇迹。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4th,2024, a truly thrilling milestone 56 (reach) as China’s Spring Festival was
inscribed (收录) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a
57 (note) achievement. This achievement, with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any other
nation, not just highlights China’s exceptional contributions, 58 solidifies its standing as a leading
cultural force on the global stage.
59 (root) in the lunar calendar and closely tied to agricultural cycles, the Spring Festival, also
known 60 Chinese New Year, is a combination of China’s traditions, customs, arts, and culinary delights.More than 61 joyous celebration, it embodies the timeless core values of harmony, family unity, and
respect for ancestors. These deeply-held 62 (belief) influence the daily lives of the Chinese people,
making the Spring Festival a powerful symbol of its cultural identity.
UNESCO’s recognition is a testament to the festival’s lasting importance, ensuring its preservation for future
generations. It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the
nation’s resolve 63 (maintain) its unique cultural appeal. Moreover, this honor fosters global unity in
safeguarding our 64 (planet) diverse cultural treasures, guaranteeing that China’s vibrant traditions will
keep inspiring people across the globe. 65 (additional), it celebrates the incredible diversity of
cultures, which contributes to the richness and vitality of our world.
【答案】
56．was reached 57．notable 58．but 59．Rooted 60．as 61．a 62．beliefs 63．
to maintain 64．planet’ s 65．Additionally
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中国的春节在2024年被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文
化遗产代表名录》，以及此举的意义和影响。
56．考查时态与语态。句意：2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗
产代表名录》，这是一个令人激动的里程碑，标志着一项令人瞩目的成就。主语是“milestone（里程
碑）”与动词“reach（达到）”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，并且时间状语“on December 4th, 2024”
明确指出动作发生在过去，因此用过去时态。故填was reached。
57．考查形容词。句意：2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代
表名录》，这是一个令人激动的里程碑，标志着一项令人瞩目的成就。achievement（成就）是名词，需用
形容词修饰，notable意为“令人瞩目的”符合语境。故填notable。
58．考查连词。句意：拥有44项令人印象深刻的非物质名录，超过了任何其他国家，这一成就不仅突显了
中国的杰出贡献，还巩固了其在全球舞台上作为领先文化力量的地位。“not just… but (also)…（不仅……
而且……）”为固定搭配。故填but。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：春节，也被称为中国新年，植根于农历，与农业周期密切相关，是中国传统、
习俗、艺术和美食的结合。The Spring Festival（春节），与root（根植于）之间是被动关系。应用非谓动
词过去分词作状语。首字母大写。故填Rooted。
60．考查固定搭配。句意：春节，也被称为中国新年，植根于农历，与农业周期密切相关，是中国传统、
习俗、艺术和美食的结合。搭配“be known as”意为“被称为”。故填as。
61．考查冠词。句意：它不仅仅是一个欢乐的庆祝活动，它体现了和谐、家庭团结和尊重祖先的永恒核心价值观。泛指“一个欢乐的庆祝活动”，需用不定冠词表示泛指。joyous首字母的发音为辅音因素。故填
a。
62．考查名词复数。句意：这些深刻的信仰影响中国人民的日常生活，使春节成为其文化身份的有力象征。
belief意为“信仰、信念”，为可数名词，再根据“influence”可知，需用名词复数形式作主语。故填
beliefs。
63．考查不定式。句意：它赞扬了中国对保护其非物质遗产的坚定承诺，并强调了中国保持其独特文化吸
引力的决心。resolve搭配动词不定式作后置定语。故填to maintain。
64．考查名词所有格。句意：此外，这一荣誉促进了全球在保护我们星球上多样的文化财富方面的团结，
保证了中国充满活力的传统将继续激励世界各地的人们。planet（星球）与cultural treasures之间存在所有
关系，用planet’s 来修饰。故填planet’s。
65．考查副词。句意：另外，庆祝令人难以置信的文化多样性，它们促进了世界的丰富和活力。副词
additionally作状语修饰整个句子。首字母大写。故填Additionally。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校加拿大交换生 Eric是一位TikTok视频博主，他正在策划“High School Life in
China”系列视频，旨在用短视频展示中国中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一邮件，内容
包括：
(1)推荐拍摄内容；
(2)陈述理由。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80词左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,I’m really excited about your “High School Life in China” video project and believe the following ideas can
add a unique charm to your videos.
First, a Chinese literature class would be a great scene to film. Students passionately analyze ancient poems,
delving into their emotions and elegant rhymes, offering a glimpse into our cultural heritage and academic life.
Next, the lively school cafeteria is a must-see, where students enjoy a variety of Chinese dishes like baozi and fried
noodles, highlighting the flavorful daily life here.
These scenes will surely captivate your audience. I’m looking forward to seeing your amazing videos!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给加拿大交换生Eric写一封邮件，为他正在策划的“High
School Life in China”系列视频提建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：excited→thrilled
各种各样的：a variety of→various
肯定地：surely→definitely
令人惊奇的：amazing→astonishing
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Students passionately analyze ancient poems, delving into their emotions and elegant rhymes, offering a
glimpse into our cultural heritage and academic life.
拓展句：Students passionately analyze ancient poems, delving into their emotions and elegant rhymes, which
offers a glimpse into our cultural heritage and academic life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Next, the lively school cafeteria is a must-see, where students enjoy a variety of Chinese
dishes like baozi and fried noodles, highlighting the flavorful daily life here.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语
从句）
【高分句型2】Students passionately analyze ancient poems, delving into their emotions and elegant rhymes,
offering a glimpse into our cultural heritage and academic life.（运用了现在分词作状语）
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jared had been looking forward to the first day of second grade at Maplewood Elementary. No longer a shy
first grader, he felt confident and ready to tackle new challenges. However, there was one person he hoped to avoid:Jessica Hart. She was loud, bossy, and always made fun of him. Even though it was a new year, Jared was sure she
wouldn’t change.
When he entered the classroom, he saw Jessica sitting by the window, laughing and talking loudly. Jared
rolled his eyes and took a seat, hoping to stay out of her way. He focused on his work all day, determined to avoid
any interaction with her. But fate, it seemed, had other plans.
During recess (课间休息), as Jared was walking to the swings, he noticed Jessica standing by the big oak
tree, her hands on her hips, looking upset. She was staring at something in the tree. Jared approached cautiously,
wondering what was going on.
“What’s wrong, Jessica?” he asked, trying to sound as uninterested as possible. Jessica looked up, her face
filled with panic. “The kittens! They’re stuck in the tree!” Jared frowned, looking up at the tall oak.
Sure enough, settled on one of the highest branches, were two tiny kittens, mewing helplessly. Jessica’s face
turned red with embarrassment. “I was trying to climb up to get them, but they keep climbing higher!” she
explained, her voice trembling. “I don’t know what to do!”
Jared hesitated. He hadn’t planned on being the hero today. He had barely spoken to Jessica outside of the
classroom, let alone had any reason to help her. But the sound of those helpless little kittens made something in him
change.
“I’ll help,” he said before he could think twice. Jessica stared at him in surprise. “You? But you don’t even
like me!” Jared shrugged. “Maybe I don’t like you, but I can’t just leave the kittens up there.”
注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；
(2)开头已给出。
With determination, Jared approached the tree.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
From that moment on, something shifted between them.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
【答案】 With determination, Jared approached the tree. Carefully, he started to climb, his heart racing as he
reached for each branch. Jessica watched below, her face filled with concern. When Jared finally reached the
kittens, he gently gathered the frightened kittens, carefully making his way back down. As soon as he reached the
ground, Jessica rushed over, her face glowing with gratitude. “Thank you, Jared! I was so worried!” she said. Jared
smiled, feeling a sense of pride he hadn’t expected. “It was no big deal.” Jessica’s eyes softened, and for the first
time, she looked at Jared with respect.
From that moment on, something shifted between them. Their tension disappeared as if it had never existed. The
next day, Jessica came over during recess and sat next to Jared. They chatted about everything — school, hobbies,
and even shared their favorite games to play. Jared discovered that Jessica wasn’t as bad as he had thought. She was
funny, kind, and, as it turned out, she loved animals just as much as he did. Their bond was sealed, not by words,
but by the kindness shown that day — the day Jared saved the kittens.
【导语】本文通过以人物为线索，讲述了Jared在二年级第一天中意外帮助Jessica解救困在树上的小猫，
打破了他们之间的隔阂，形成新的友谊。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Jared下定决心，走近那棵树。”可知，第一段可描写Jared开始攀爬到拯救小猫的
过程以及Jessica的感激 。
②由第二段首句内容“从那一刻起，他们之间发生了某种变化”可知，第二段可描写Jared成功救下小猫
后他们之间成为了好朋友，以及这种转变的原因。
2.续写线索：Jared救猫——Jessica——感激——成为好朋友——转变的原因
3.词汇激活
行为类
①跳动：race/ pound
②喜欢：love/fall in love with
③着陆：reach /land
④期望：expect/anticipate
情绪类
①害怕的： frightened /scared
②担忧的：worried/concerned【点睛】[高分句型1] When Jared finally reached the kittens, he gently gathered the frightened kittens, carefully
making his way back down. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Jared smiled, feeling a sense of pride he hadn’t expected. (运用了省略that或者which引导的定语
从句)
