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Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 2d &GF-4c 导学案
班级： 姓名：
科目： 授课教师：
1. 语言能力：能学习并掌握：hometown,camera等词汇；熟练持续性动作和状态的现在完
成时句型的运用。
2. 学习能力：.掌握含有for、since的现在完成时的用法；掌握现在完成表示持续性动作和
学习目标 状态的用法，进一步感知目标语法结构的形式和意义。
3. 思维品质：鼓励学生仔细观察并善于发现总结规律，小组合作锻炼学生团结协作能力。
4. 文化意识：通过讨论所有物的时长和处理方式，培养学生珍惜生活的情感。
重点和难点：
学习 1.“现在完成时表示持续性动作或状态”的用法；
重难点 2.正确运用for 和since；
3.正确运用延续性动词和非延续性动词。
自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示
1.for、since在现在完成时的运用
①For +_____________;
②since
since+_________________
since+_________________
since+_________________
2. 延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换
课前预习
短暂性 延续性
come －___________
die －___________
buy－___________
begin－___________
borrow －___________
marry －___________
情景导入1. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
2. Then role-play with partner.
1. Observer the Grammar Focus and answer the questions:
What can you find?
What does ”how long” ask?
How to answer?
2. T explains the usage of for and since.
For +时间段
since+ __ 时间点 __
学习理解
since+ __ 时间段 +ago _
since+一般过去时从句
3. T teaches Ss to distinguish between durative verbs and momentary verbs.
4. T asks Ss to write down the notes carefully.
应用实践- 1. T asks Ss to finish the task in 4a—Rewrite the sentences using for or since.2. T asks Ss to finish the task in 4b—Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the
words in brackets.
1. Fill in the questions and ask two students. Then complete the chart.
迁移创新
2. T asks Ss to make a report.
一、单项选择
1.-- How long may I _____ your book?
--For a week. But you mustn't _______ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow
2.Ben______ a teacher for 4 years .
A. has been B. has become C. was D. became
课堂练习 3. He_______ at eight yesterday afternoon.
A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept
4. Tom is ill in hospital. He_______ a cold for several days.
A. is B. catches C. has caught D. has
had
二、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
1.Her father ________ in 1992(die).Her father ___________________ for many years.
2.He ________ the army because of a leg wound(leave) .
He __________________________ the army for seven years because of a leg wound .
3.She ____________ Beijing since 2013(come).
She _____________________ Beijing since 2013.
4.The family __________ a house in 2015(buy).
The family __________________ a house since 2015.
5.Mr. smith __________ Helpers’ Club in 2016 (join) .
Mr. smith __________________ a member of Helpers’ Club since 2016.
6.He ______________ the car in 2018 (borrow).
He _______________________ the car for six years.
1. Review the new words and phrases .
2. Master the usage of the comparatives and superlatives.
作业
3. (Optional) Write a short report about your hometown using the information we learned
today.
【参考答案】
1.
①时间段
课前预习
②时间点时间段+ago 一般过去时从句
2. be be dead have be on keep be married
一、
BAAD
二、
课堂练习 1.died has been dead
2.left has been away from
3.came has been in
4.bought has had
5.joined has been
6.borrowed has kept
