2026 年高考一轮复习收官卷（江苏卷01）
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What are the speakers talking about?
A．Buying a computer.
B．Doing research.
C．Saving money.
2．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Play games on his iPad.
B．Buy an iPad 4 this week.
C．Surf the Internet together.
3．What does the man say about turtles?
A．They’re ugly and lazy.
B．They’re cute and smart.
C．They’re noisy and dirty.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．An experiment.
B．An assignment.
C．An examination.
5．How is the weather in Jim’s city?
A．Rainy.
B．Warm.
C．Cold.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is Kevin’s concern about the dog?
A．They may misbehave.
B．They may get hurt.
C．They may carry diseases.
7．What will Helen do tomorrow morning?
A．Give a talk.
B．Meet the children.
C．Take some photos.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At home.
B．In a store.
C．At a hotel.
9．What is the woman asked to do first?
A．Remove the sheets.
B．Empty the rubbish.
C．Clean the floor.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Why is Josh opposed to climbing very tall trees?
A．They are easy to damage.
B．They are dangerous to climb.
C．They are habitats for animals.
11．What impressed Josh about the group he recently taught?
A．Climbing quickly.
B．Thinking critically.
C．Listening attentively.
12．What does Josh expect to do in the future?
A．Protect trees in other areas.
B．Hold tree climbing contests.
C．Further promote tree climbing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Piano selection.
B．A party budget.
C．Company events.
14．What makes the grand piano impossible to be used?
A．Its price.
B．Its rental period.
C．Its size.
15．How much is Charlotte willing to raise the budget by at most?
A．10%.
B．15%.
C．50%.
16．What will Sam send Charlotte?
A．Alternative solutions.
B．An upright piano.
C．Photos and cost details.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．How long should teenagers exercise daily?
A．At least 50 minutes.
B．At least one hour.
C．About two and a half hours.
18．What is necessary for the elderly to exercise?
A．Attending activities indoors.
B．Choosing warm weather.
C．Taking preventive measures.
19．What should people do first when experiencing heat weakness?
A．Find a cool spot.
B．Take proper medicine.
C．Drink enough water.
20．What will the speaker discuss in the next show about exercise?
A．Various forms.
B．Potential risks.
C．Workout plans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sichuan, a province celebrated for its diverse landscapes and profound cultural roots, offers more than just
its iconic landmarks. Beyond the bustling tourist trails lie lesser-known treasures that cater to adventurers, history
buffs, and nature enthusiasts alike. These hidden gems, with their unique charm and authentic experiences, promise
unforgettable journeys. Here are three such destinations waiting to be explored:
Daocheng Yading
Nestled in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, this remote plateau scenic area is called “the last pure
land on Earth.” Its snow-capped peaks (including the 6,032-meter Mt. Chenrezig), turquoise lakes, and alpine
meadows draw adventurers. Note that altitude sickness is common — visitors are advised to rest for a day in
Daocheng County before heading up. The best months are May to June (wildflowers) and September to October
(golden forests). Entrance: ¥146 (peak season), ¥120 (off-season). Open 7:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.
Leshan Giant Buddha
Carved into a cliff along the Min River, this 71-meter-tall statue is the world’s largest stone Buddha, built
over 90 years during the Tang Dynasty. Unlike mountain hikes, it’s accessible via riverside paths and boat tours
(¥70 extra). Avoid summer crowds — spring (March — April) or autumn (October — November) is better. Tickets:
¥80 (adults), free for kids under 1.2m. Opens 8:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. (April — October); 8:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.
(November — March).
Langzhong Ancient Town
One of China’s four best-preserved ancient towns, Langzhong in Nanchong dates back 2,300 years. Its well-
preserved city walls, traditional courtyards, and annual Spring Festival lantern shows (featuring 10,000+ lanterns)
attract culture lovers. Unlike natural sites, it’s enjoyable year-round, though winter can be chilly. A combined ticket
for key attractions (Zhang Fei Temple, Ancient Well Museum) costs ¥110. Most sites open 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.,
but night tours of the lantern-lit streets run until 10:00 p.m.
21．What should visitors prepare for when going to Daocheng Yading?
A．Boat tours.
B．Altitude adaptation.
C．Lantern show tickets.
D．Warm clothing.
22．Which season is recommended for visiting both Leshan Giant Buddha and Daocheng Yading?
A．March — April.
B．May — June.
C．September — October.
D．December — February.
23．What makes Langzhong Ancient Town different from the other two attractions?
A．It has historical buildings.
B．It requires a combined ticket.
C．It’s suitable for year-round visits.
D．It features natural scenery.
B
Chinese start-up DeepSeek has sent shock waves through the artificial intelligence world and created a
headache for the United States. Its AI assistant overtook its Western rival ChatGPT to become the top-rated free
app in the U.S., delivering a trillion dollar blow to the U.S. tech firms on the stock market.
DeepSeek claims that it trained its models in two months for about $5.6 million, using fewer chips than
typical AI models. The U.S.-based OpenAI was reported to have spent around $100 million to develop GPT-4.
Kristian Hammond, a professor of computer science at Northwestern University, told Newsweek, “If they are
telling the truth, DeepSeek will have a significant impact.” He says, “OpenAI has argued that we cannot support
their software locally, but DeepSeek demonstrates that we can. And the fact that DeepSeek could be built for less
money, less computation and less time and can be run locally on less expensive machines, argues that as everyone
was racing toward bigger and bigger, we missed the opportunity to build smarter and smaller.”
DeepSeek’s success in the U.S. has been attributed to its accessibility, cost-effectiveness and performance.
However, the rise of DeepSeek has also sparked discussions about AI ethics and workforce adaptation. While some
experts urge cautious regulation, others argue that DeepSeek’s transparent approach sets a positive precedent (先
例) for responsible AI development.
DeepSeek aims to expand its global footprint, with plans to collaborate with educational institutions to
nurture AI talent and launch community-driven projects to address societal challenges like climate change and
resource management. DeepSeek represents a bold step toward an AI-augmented future. By balancing innovation
with ethical responsibility, it has not only won industry recognition but also inspired confidence in AI’s potential to
drive meaningful change. As adoption grows, DeepSeek is ready to redefine how industries operate, proving that
intelligent technology, when used wisely, can truly transform the world.
24．What can we infer from Kristian Hammond’s words?
A．OpenAI is not as valuable as before because of DeepSeck.
B．Everyone has been focusing on building bigger AI models.
C．OpenAI’s argument about software support is reasonable.
D．DeepSeek is not as good as other AI models in performance.
25．What is the main reason for DeepSeek’s success in the US according to the third paragraph?
A．Its high price which guarantees quality.
B．Its inaccessibility making it more attractive.
C．Its ease of access, cost efficiency and functionality.
D．Its secretive approach to AI development.
26．What is the attitude of experts toward DeepSeek’s rise?
A．They are completely against it due to AI ethics concerns.
B．Some think it sets a bad precedent for AI development.
C．Some call for caution, while others see it as a good tool.
D．They are indifferent to its development and future.
27．Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A．DeepSeek’s success in the U.S., impact on AI, and future plans.
B．Comparison between DeepSeek and ChatGPT,GPT-4.
C．Ethical concerns from DeepSeek’s rise in the AI field.
D．How DeepSeek trained models at a low cost.
C
In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs) have gained significant popularity as a more environmentally friendly
alternative to traditional gasoline-powered cars. However, concerns about their actual environmental impact are
growing. For instance, the production of EV batteries requires large amounts of rare earth metals, the mining of
which can lead to deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution. Additionally, the electricity used to charge EVs
often comes from power plants that burn fossil fuels, emitting substantial amounts of greenhouse gases. Some
studies suggest that in regions heavily dependent on coal for electricity generation, the carbon footprint of EVs
during their operation may not be much lower than that of conventional vehicles.
Nevertheless, these concerns might be overstated. In fact, EVs may have a much greater potential for
environmental benefits than many people realize. The International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT)
predicts that as the share of renewable energy in electricity generation increases, the environmental advantages of
EVs will become more pronounced. Currently, only about 20% of the electricity used for EV charging in some
regions comes from renewable sources like solar and wind. But as the world transitions to cleaner energy, this
percentage is expected to rise significantly. Moreover, EVs contribute to reducing air pollution in urban areas. They
produce zero tailpipe emissions, which directly improves local air quality and reduces the health risks associated
with breathing polluted air.
Automakers and policymakers face the challenge of maximizing the environmental benefits of EVs while
minimizing their negative impacts. The ideal solution would be to rapidly increase the proportion of renewable
energy in the power grid and improve the efficiency of battery recycling. However, since achieving a fully
renewable power grid globally is still a long-term goal, focusing on three more immediate measures is more
practical.
The first measure is promoting battery recycling. Starting in 2027, some countries will require automakers to
take back used EV batteries and recycle at least 70% of the materials. This practice should be adopted more widely.
The second measure is optimizing the location of charging stations. By strategically placing charging stations near
renewable energy sources, the environmental impact of charging can be further reduced. Third, automakers must
invest more in research and development to improve battery technology, making it more energy-efficient and
reducing the need for rare earth metals. Strengthening these approaches would help transform EVs from potential
environmental concerns into powerful tools for environmental protection.
28．What is the main concern about electric vehicles?
A．Their high production costs.
B．Their limited driving range.
C．Their potential negative environmental impact.
D．Their competition with traditional gasoline- powered cars.
29．What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A．The environmental benefits of EVs are already fully realized.
B．The environmental advantages of EVs depend on the source of electricity.
C．renewable energy currently accounts for most of the electricity used for EV charging.
D．EVs have no impact on reducing air pollution in urban areas.
30．Which solution is more practical to maximize the environmental benefits of EVs?
A．Achieving a fully renewable power grid globally immediately.
B．Banning the use of fossil-fuel-powered power plants.
C．Optimizing the location of charging stations near renewable energy sources.
D．Encouraging consumers to buy more gasoline-powered cars in the short term.
31．Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．Electric Vehicles: A Sure-Fire Solution for the Environment
B．The High Cost of Electric Vehicle Batteries
C．Electric Vehicles: A Threat or a Hope for the Environment?
D．The Future of Traditional Gasoline-Powered Cars
D
Seagrass Meadows: Underwater Carbon Traps at Risk
Beneath coastal waters worldwide, vast seagrass meadows are performing a vital climate service. These
flowering plants capture carbon up to 35 times faster than rainforests through a process called biosequestration (生
物固碳), storing it in sediment (沉积物) layers for millennia. Covering only 0.2% of the ocean floor, they account
for 10% of oceanic carbon burial.
However, a 2023 UNESCO report reveals alarming degradation. Nearly 30% of monitored seagrass areas
have disappeared since the 1980s due to eutrophication (富营养化) from agricultural runoff and destructive fishing
practices. When disturbed, these carbon sinks (碳汇) transform into emission sources. A single hectare of damaged
seagrass can release carbon equivalent to 15 cars’ annual emissions.
Restoration efforts show promise. Scientists in Florida developed “seagrass seed bombs” — biodegradable
capsules containing seeds and nutrients. Pilot projects increased seagrass coverage by 40% in degraded bays. Yet
challenges persist: rising ocean temperatures cause blight (植物病害) outbreaks, while boat anchors uproot entire
meadows.
International cooperation is intensifying. The EU’s Blue Carbon Initiative now links seagrass protection with
carbon credits. Meanwhile, researchers urge creating marine protected areas (海洋保护区) with “no-anchor zones”.
As marine biologist Dr. Elena Pérez states: “Preserving these underwater meadows isn’t just ecological duty — it’s
climate wisdom.”
32．What is the primary environmental function of seagrass meadows described in the text?
A．Providing habitats for endangered fish
B．Filtering pollutants from seawater
C．Preventing coastal flooding
D．Capturing and storing carbon
33．According to the text, what percentage of oceanic carbon burial do seagrass meadows contribute?
A．Less than 0.2%
B．Approximately 5% C．About 10%
D．Over 30%
34．Which method is mentioned for restoring seagrass?
A．Using biodegradable seed capsules
B．Installing artificial reefs
C．Restricting all boating activities
D．Banning coastal agriculture
35．The word “degradation” in Paragraph 2 most likely means ______.
A．expansion
B．purification
C．diversification
D．deterioration
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine this: You’re staring at a messy homework planner, your phone ringing with TikTok notifications,
while your best friend argues fiercely about yesterday’s basketball game. This chaotic scene is your personal
battlefield — and Sun Tzu’s 2,500-year-old strategies can bring order to the chaos. 36
Every skilled leader knows some fights consume more value than they create. Consider how classmates
sometimes form tight groups — maybe the “pop music fans” argue endlessly over which is the better singer, or
certain students exclude (排挤) others based on old bitterness. Sun Tzu would remind us: “ 37 ” Instead of
joining lunch table debates about who belongs to which group, use that energy to practice for the upcoming speech
contest or study for next week’s chemistry quiz. True battle isn’t about fitting in — it’s about choosing where to
shine.
38 Let’s build a study schedule Sun Tzu would approve. Start by inspecting the “enemy territory”
— your midterm exams. If history tests emphasize essay writing, schedule daily practice just for that. Next, analyze
your weaknesses like a general studying his army’s disadvantages. Feeling sleepy during English readings? Try
studying at sunrise when your mind is sharpest. Finally, break big tasks into “mini-missions” — conquering five
vocabulary words daily feels easier than memorizing 100 at once.
Yet Sun Tzu’s deepest lesson warns that our worst enemy often stays hidden within. That phone exhausting
your study hours? It’s your Trojan Horse — a gift hiding danger. 39 Conduct a weekly self-check: Track
screen time versus homework progress. You might discover two hours daily lost to games, equal to 14 hours
weekly — enough to master a new skill.
40 . Now it is time to arm your pen with this wisdom: its true might lies not in outperforming
others, but in building a better version of you. Go rewrite your story, one strategic choice at a time.
A．Wise warriors win by avoiding pointless wars.
B．Maybe it’s time to turn self-awareness into a weapon.
C．That’s the enemy’s drumbeat trying to distract you from the course.
D．Planning separates the stressed from the strategic.
E．Let’s explore how ancient wisdom applies to modern student struggles.
F．All warfare is based on cheating.
G．True victory isn’t about beating classmates but outgrowing yesterday’s self.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am sitting at my desk with my eyes closed, moving a dinner plate back and forth in front of my face while
repeating “Test! Test! Test! ” It may look 41 , but I am trying to teach myself the fascinating skill of
echolocation (回声定位) navigating the world by echo, just like a bat or a dolphin.
Echolocation has been gaining in popularity in recent years as a skill that some blind people use to 42
their surroundings with high precision. They can 43 trees, buildings or doorways by making a clicking
sound with their mouth and listening for the echo.
However, research has shown that the basics of 44 yourself this way can be learned by anyone,
blind or sighted. Even those quite 45 to the skill can detect a wall more than 30 meters away. A
growing body of research encourages people to expand their sensory potential— 46 senses that have
been neglected, suppressed or even considered outside the human realm.
This does not mean echolocation provides people with the same 47 as vision. Some bat species
can use ultrasound (超声波) to hunt moths, but human echolocators 48 to track such tiny targets. “But it
is still a very powerful technique, ” says Lore Thaler at Durham University, one of the world’s leading experts on
human echolocation.
Thaler and her colleagues are currently studying brain scans of sighted and blind people who are learning to
echolocate. So far, results have shown something rather 49 : When sighted people learn to navigate by
sound, they engage the part of their brain that usually deals with vision.
“We like to think of vision as a sense that’s by itself, and we have certain 50 dedicated to it,”
such as the eyes and specific parts of the brain, says Thaler. But instead, our brain may be able to process sensory
information somewhat more flexibly— “ 51 ” with our ears, if you like. It’s just that usually, for sighted
people, there is no reason to do so.
In everyday life, our real sensory superpower lies not in any individual skill, but in their 52 .
This is because each sense is limited on its own. Our peripheral vision (外围视觉), for example, is rather poor.
But we can combine it with another sense, like hearing, to make out where something is, say, an approaching car.
This is known as the “bimodal precision advantage,” which can be crucial to something as 53 as safely
crossing the road.
I am continuing my own experiments with echolocation. My biggest 54 so far has been to make
it through a doorway with my eyes closed, without touching the sides. It’s strange to think that this ability has been
inside me all my life, unused and 55 , until a strange experiment with a dinner plate brought it out.
Who knows
41．A．interesting
B．normal
C．strange
D．wonderful
42．A．control
B．monitor
C．map
D．protect
43．A．demonstrate
B．detect
C．reveal
D．test
44．A．blaming
B．enjoying
C．orienting
D．pressing
45．A．confident
B．new
C．old
D．young
46．A．avoiding
B．awakening
C．chasing
D．studying
47．A．accuracy
B．behavior
C．consequence
D．importance
48．A．determine
B．prefer
C．prepare
D．struggle
49．A．common
B．perfect
C．powerful
D．surprising
50．A．emotions
B．actions
C．means
D．resources
51．A．hearing
B．seeing
C．smelling
D．touching
52．A．combination
B．identification
C．innovation
D．observation
53．A．simple
B．complex
C．remarkable
D．unforgettable
54．A．achievement
B．expectation
C．improvement
D．requirement
55．A．undoubted
B．unfinished
C．unlimited
D．unnoticed
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir
Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll, 56 gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir,
which means “the land of lakes and rivers”, 57 (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-
preserved grassland in China 58 recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.
With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest
Grassland 59 there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool
60 (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.
With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents 61 (it) as a green carpet
underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing,
and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be 62 (full) appreciated.
The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and 63 (snow)in the
winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with 64 blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even
in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained 65 (popular)with poets and writers and was
described in their literary works.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
你校英文报的Life 专栏正在征稿。请你以“Ways to Live a Healthy Life”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 健康生活的途径；2. 健康生活的意义。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ways to Live a Healthy Life
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第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sky turned an unusual orange as 16-year-old Kalyna checked the saddle ( 马鞍) on Sovereignty.
Wildfires had been spreading through the Los Angeles area for days, forcing nearly 200,000 people to leave their
homes. The air smelled like burnt toast, making Kalyna’s eyes water. Kalyna’s family had already loaded their
horses onto trucks, but Sovereignty — a nervous brown horse belonging to their neighbor — refused to enter the
vehicle. Flames moved closer, coloring the sky red. His ears twitched ( 抽动) nervously as flames licked the
mountainside three miles away.
“Easy, boy,” Kalyna whispered, trying to keep him calm. She knew time was running out. When Sovereignty
stepped back nervously, smelling the smoke, Kalyna made a quick decision. Holding his reins (缰绳) tightly, she
climbed onto his back. “We’ll do this together,” she said.
The 14-mile escape path went through dangerous mountains. Kalyna sometimes rode and sometimes walked
beside Sovereignty to save his energy. Burning pieces of wood flew around them like angry bees, while her father
followed behind in his car, headlights shining through the smoky air. Twice, Sovereignty stopped at broken
branches, his body wet with sweat. Kalyna’s legs hurt, and her throat felt dry, but she kept talking softly to the
horse. “Just a little farther,” she encouraged, offering him water from her canteen.
As they reached the safe area, people waiting by the road cheered. Sovereignty’s ears moved forward at the
sounds. Kalyna got off the horse, her legs shaking slightly, and touched her face to the horse’s sweating side. “We
made it,” she said quietly. A firefighter ran toward them, but Kalyna kept watching Sovereignty—now eating grass
peacefully, as if nothing had happened. Kalyna smiled weakly, her heart pounding despite the relief.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Two months later, Kalyna stood nervously at an award ceremony.
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Backstage, a familiar horse sound made Kalyna turn quickly.
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