第03 讲 冠词
目录
01 课标达标练
考向01 考查不定冠词
考向02 考查定冠词
考向03 考查定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词易混点
02 核心突破练
03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查不定冠词
在空白处填入1 个适当的单词。
1.（2025·河北衡水中学高三模拟）Fan Yifeng, professor of Dalian Minzu University， said that
integrating ( 融合) Chinese cultural symbols with sports is a great way to promote the Chinese culture at
international sports events.
2.（2025·江苏扬州·高三下试题）There is __________ saying that goes like “a picture is worth a thousand
words”.
3.（2025·高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）The first video showcases her months of meticulous efforts to restore
her grandmother’s wardrobe using traditional Chinese lacquerware ( 漆器) techniques, __________ intangible
cultural heritage.
4.（24-25 高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）In the Song Dynasty, the tea ceremony reached a new height of
refinement, with elaborate tea competitions and focus on the aesthetic experience of tea drinking.
5. （24-25 高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）But in fact, Mandarin is just one of the Chinese dialects. China
is__________ old and vast country and the mountain ranges, rivers, and deserts create region borders.
6.（2025·重庆·一模）Another student, Piero Di Meglio, truly hopes to become fluent in Chinese, including
speaking, reading, and writing. __________ experienced traveler to China, Di Meglio has reached HSK Level 3,
the international benchmark for Chinese proficiency, and aims to advance to Levels 4 and 5 in the coming years.
7.（2025·全国·模拟预测）Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which
provide __________ unique numbing feeling.
8.（2025·福建省漳州市高三第三次教学质量检测）These novels, originally published on the platform operated
by Yuewen, __________ online Chinese literature company, are deeply loved by readers online.
9.（2025·广西壮族自治区高三一模）For those seeking to experience grassroots sporting enthusiasm in China,
the “Village Super League” in Rongjiang County, Guizhou, has become __________ must-see event.
10.（2025·内蒙古赤峰市高三第三次统一测试）Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made
surprising comeback on the afternoon of November 12 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years.
考向02 考查定冠词
在空白处填入1 个适当的单词。
1.（24-25 高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）Huang Anjing, Editor in Chief of Yaowen Jiaozi, told Dazhong Daily
newspaper that annual buzzword selection aims to capture wide-ranging shifts in politics, the economy,
culture and daily life.
2.（2025·福建厦门·模拟预测）During “14th Five-Year Plan” period, Ningxia plans to create 96,000
hectares of forest and restore over 66,000 hectares of grassland.
3.（2025·江苏常州·一模） He wrapped these ingredients into a dough skin and made them into __________
shape of ears.
4.（2025·河北保定·高三试题）__________ reduced number of Spring Festival travelers this year increased this
concern.
5.（2025·山西省部分学校高三质量检测）Street food is another important part of food landscape,
with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles).
6.（24-25 高三上·福建福州·期末） announcement also marked the launch of a three-year
cooperation, Literature in the Digital Age, between the British Library and Yuewen, an online Chinese literature
company.
7.（24-25 高三下·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Climbing this mountain is challenging, especially for elderly
and those with mobility issues.
8. （24-25 高三下· 湖南长沙· 阶段练习）The opening ceremony reached its climax when four Chinese
torchbearers lit the lilac-shaped cauldron at the opening ceremony’s sub-venue, Harbin Ice and Snow World,
world’s largest ice and snow theme park.
9.（24-25 高三下·湖南长沙·开学考试）About size of a shoebox, a black box actually is composed
of two parts:
10.（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Wambui’s talent is evident. She won national champion in the Chinese
Bridge competition in Kenya and placed in the top 30 globally at the 17th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency
Competition held in Tianjin, China, on Oct. 28.
考向03 考查定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词易混点
1.（2025·河南郑州·三模）“The children new to school enjoy coloring images in textbooks,” says Li Hongbo,
________ art professor at Jilin Normal University.
2.（24-25 高三上·重庆·阶段练习）For Australians, the reef is source of pride and enjoyment, with the
majority of tourists coming specially to Australia to see it.
3.（2025 高三上·黑龙江·模拟试题）From ancient classics to modern bestsellers, Chinese books can open
up________ new world of ideas and knowledge for readers around the globe.
4.（2025·广东深圳·模拟预测）But in recent years, homegrown titles — in genres from action and sci-fi to
romance and animation — have outpaced Western films, shift fueled by rising cultural pride, more
sophisticated storytelling and rapid technological progress
5.（2025·山东德州·一模） It has been identified as ________ extinct species of leopard cat named Prionailurus
kurteni, which was so small that it could comfortably fit in a hand.
6.（24-25 高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）During the recent National Day holiday, the Ailao Mountains, located in
Southwest China’ s Yunnan Province, became ________ unexpected sensation online.
7.（24-25 高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）It’s about enjoying ________ basic meal while embracing (拥抱) the
wildness of the surroundings, providing a sense of freedom and relaxation.
8.（24-25 高三上·河南漯河·期末）________ notable group member is Lingyun, a famous Emei martial arts
practitioner.
9.（2025·河南郑州·模拟预测）One video, which showcased her transformation of a woodshed into a woodland
cloakroom, and another, which highlighted the use of traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques,
________ intangible cultural heritage,reached 100 million views on Sina Weibo and 1. 6 million interactions
within five and a half hours.
10.（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）During China’s last imperial (皇朝) period, a system which taxed salt forced
farmers in Guizhou province to look for alternative.
题型一 单项选择
1．Unfortunately, the cats introduced to the island developed ________ appetite for the birds there, which meant
the birds fell ________ victim to the cats.
A．the; the
B．the; a
C．/; the
D．an; /
2．In ______ addition to using solar energy, our company also takes ______ advantage of wind energy to care
about our environment.
A．an; an
B．不填；不填
C．an; the
D．the; an
3．His failure at ________ first attempt didn’t disappoint him. Instead, he gathered his courage and tried ________
second time.
A．the; the
B．the; a
C．a; the
D．a; a
4．A new manager will come to take _________ charge of this company, which was in _________ charge of Mr
Wang.
A．/; the
B．/; /
C．the; /
D．the; the
5．Many young people are now willing to sign _______ organ donation agreement on the birthday of 18.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．不填
6．It is ________ honor for me to be part of this historical moment and witness such a significant achievement.
A．a
B．the
C．an
D．/
7．We should make ________ most of the chance to finish our task in time when they give us ________ hand
tomorrow.
A．the; a
B．a; 不填
C．不填; the
D．a; the
8．The “Chinese Dream” is __________ great dream of the whole nation, which means all the Chinese people
have chances to enjoy __________ wonderful life.
A．the; a
B．a; a
C．a; the
D．the; the
9．The mother cooked a big meal in _________hope that the kids would be in _________ good mood.
A．/ ; /
B．/ ; a
C．the ; /
D．the ; a
10．Hannah is one of ________ of young people who are making ________ difference in the world.
A．example; a
B．examples; the
C．example; an
D．examples; a
11．To tell you ________ truth, with the May Day holiday just around ________ corner, we are planning to take a
trip to Hawaii.
A．不填; a
B．a; a
C．the; a
D．the; the
12．Every day Jack made ________ effort to go toward what he didn’t understand, which left ________ deep
impression on me.
A．an; a
B．the; the
C．an; the
D．不填;不填
13．________ goes beyond argument that the traditional Chinese Knot is ________ symbol of Chinese cultural
quintessence.
A．There; a
B．It; a
C．There; the
D．It; the
14．I couldn’t remember the exact date of the celebration, but I knew it was ______ Saturday when everybody was
not at ______ work.
A．a; the
B．a; 不填
C．the; the
D．the; 不填
15．It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often years to
achieve.
A．/; takes
B．the; costs
C．/; spends
D．the; takes
题型二 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1 （2025 届河北省保定市示范高中高三下学期三模英语试题）
The traditional paper umbrella is one of China’s original inventions, 1 (believe) to have existed in
China since the early 1st century CE.
While China is not 2 home of the umbrella as the ancient invention — the honor belongs 3
Ancient Egypt over 3,500 years ago, China is still one of the earliest sources. Initially umbrellas 4
(create) from leaves, but the Chinese were most likely the first to develop umbrellas from silk 5
especially oil paper around 2,000 years back.
According to various Chinese historians, the beginnings of the Chinese umbrella involve the smaller parasols
(阳伞), 6 back then were used not only as a protective measure from rain and the sun’s heat but also as a
symbol of power. That is, the 7 (big) the umbrella and the more people needed to carry it, the more
powerful the person under the umbrella was.
The earliest paper and silk umbrellas were already carefully made with light bamboo, typically 8
(weigh) only a few hundred grams. However, they can 9 (effective) protect against the heavy rain because
of the complex process of treating the paper or silk with wax (蜡) or lacquer (漆).
Later on, wax and lacquer were replaced with the more 10 (afford) oil, and thus we have the oil-
paper umbrellas that are still widely available today.
Passage 2 （2025 届辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校高三下适应性试题）
Yingge dance performances are inspired by the story of The Water Margin, one of China’s Four Great
Classical Novels. Set during the Song Dynasty (960–1279), the novel tells the story of 108 characters 11
gather and live at the Liangshan Marsh in east China.
Each of these 108 characters has a different personality and set of skills, and their stories 12 (know)
widely throughout China. The choreography (编舞) of the Yingge dance 13 (draw) from these familiar
tales, using the dancers’ movements, costumes and facial makeup 14 (express) the differences in spirit of
the characters.
With something of martial arts, the dance is often referred to 15 the “Chinese battle dance.”
According to Zheng Cheng, 16 associate professor at Jieyang Polytechnic in Guangdong, the art form not
only shows an unstoppable force but also represents the essence of masculinity (阳刚之气). 17 (typical),
the lead dancer plays Shi Qian, a character from the novel famous for his wisdom.
“Yingge dance has the lead dancer carrying a cloth snake as the snake stands for 18 (flexible) and
wisdom, lending the dance a sense of deep 19 (culture) significance,” Zheng said. “Holding a cloth snake,
the lead dancer copies the snake’ s flowing movements, 20 (wind) his way through the dance troupe (剧
团). His graceful steps and gestures guide the team’s direction, rhythm and formation, making the performance
orderly and eye-catching.”
Passage 3 （2025 届浙江省杭州学军中学高三下模拟试题）
Thousands of self-named “TikTok refugees (难民)” are flooding to Xiaohongshu (also known as RedNote in
App Store), 21 Chinese social media platform. The US Supreme Court is expected to decide 22
TikTok can continue operating in the country before the January 19 deadline. As it faces a such potential ban in the
United States, it is sent to the top of the US App Store download chart. By the end of last week, Xiaohongshu 23
(download) the most, ranking the top on Apple’s US App Store. Originally launched in 2013 24 a
lifestyle platform, Xiaohongshu boasts over 300 million 25 (month) active users and exceeded US$1
billion in profit in 2024, according to Bloomberg.
Some Chinese users are going to the extra miles 26 (guide) international newcomers. A user
named Eddy Liu created a group chat offering in-depth analyses on mastering Xiaohongshu, while others have
posted 27 (instruction) to make the Chinese-dominated app more accessible. Miss Fifty Yuan, a graduate
from Fudan University, 28 (author) a beginner’s guide to Chinese Internet slang previously, translating
terms like yyds (GOAT), which was widely popular. Chinese and US users are 29 (enthusiastic) sharing
photos of their pets, particularly cats, as they make their first interactions on Xiaohongshu. US users have
humorously nicknamed these images as the “Cat Tax”, 30 (refer) to a playful exchange for engagement
with Chinese users.
1.（2025·1 月浙江高考）The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of
56 new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too.
1. (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey
influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 61
first time.
3.（2023·新高考II 卷） Not the pandas, even though
59
language used for the medical training
instructions is actually English.
4.（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National
Park(GPNP). Covering an area about three times
57
size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be
one of the first national parks in the country.
5.（2022 年新高考II 卷语法填空）_____37____Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
6.（2022 年全国甲卷）
_ 64
friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
7.（2021 新课标I 语法填空）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is
65
must to visit!
8.（2020 年1 月浙江卷）A child born in the US today has _____63_____very realistic chance of living beyond
100 and needs to plan accordingly.
9. （2021 年全国乙卷）Due to __
_ _65
_ ___
growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure
travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
10. （2021 年浙江卷）__
_ _ 6 4__
_ _ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of
their growing family.
