第14 讲 动词时态完成时
目录
01 课标达标练
考向01 考查现在完成时
考向02 考查过去完成时
考向03 考查将来完成时
02 核心突破练
03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查现在完成时
在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
1.（2025 年广东深圳高三模拟）Ne Zha 2, the animated feature that (take) China’s box office by
storm, has officially surpassed the 2021 war epic The Battle at Lake Changjin to become the highest grossing film
of all time in China.
2. （2025 年广西模拟试题）Over the past two years digital exhibitions of murals in Yongle Palace
(hold) around China to great acclaim (赞扬，称赞).
3.（2025 上海高三名校模拟）Deservedly, Black Myth: Wukong has been enormously successful. Journey to the
West is a tale with a proven track record, but in the late decades no other adaptations of the novel________
(sell) 10 million copies in the span of just a few days.
4.（2025 年江苏南通模拟）So far this concept (attract) the attention of many curious young
individuals.
5.（2025 湖北武汉阶段练习）“Wildeat” has recently become a popular lifestyle trend among young people in
China. This term (gain) over 9,000 posts on the Chinese lifestyle-sharing platform Xiaohongshu since it
came into view, and videos with the tag have piled up 1.65 million views on Douyin, China’s version of TikTok.
6.（2025 河南漯河期末）Many people (friend) Lingyun for her martial arts ability since her Tik Tok
began, which has made her become a media influencer with 13.4 million followers.
7.（2025 年浙江高三模拟）“What impressed me most is the medal ceremony uniform, as the Chinese dragon
element (use) for years in its design.”
8.（2025 年山东高三模拟）It is closely related to local customs and widely used in festivals, weddings, birthdays
and many other occasions. In addition, huamo (make) its way to the high-end market 885 a
business gift in the past decade, since it can be made into artwork that can last for seven or eight years.
9.（2025 黑龙江哈尔滨模拟试题）The film (receive) high praise from critics and viewers for its
creative integration of cultural heritage and modern storytelling since its release. In many ways, NeZha 2 is more
than just a film; it’s a cultural milestone.
10.（2025 年江西南昌模拟预测）Ramen noodles, based on southern Chinese noodle dishes from Guangzhou
but named after the northern Chinese lamian, (become) common in Japan in the 1900s.
考向02 考查过去完成时
在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
1.To address this problem, experts (increase) the database from 32,000 characters to 70,000 characters
by the end of 2023, according to the government.
2.（2025 高三·全国·专题练习）The population of Chinese people on the mainland aged 60 or above
(reach) 264.02 million, including 190.64 million people aged 65 or above, or 13.5 percent of the total population,
according to data from the seventh national census released in 2021.
3．They (be) in love with each other for about two years before they got married.
3．（2025 高三·全国·专题练习）His wife and 18-year-old son Mehran, a violinist, (go) to India.
Another son, 25-year-old pianist Elham Fanoos, was in New York.
4．But they weren’t there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-
body monkey suit, (arrive) with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”
5.Hardly I (enter) the dark room when I saw a man standing in front of me.
6.（2026 高三·全国·专题练习）I (finish) reading The Mill on the Floss by George Eliot, and I was
heartbroken with the ending.
7．By the end of June 2023, Stephen Curry
__
(win) the NBA Championship four times.
8．（2025 高三上·全国·专题练习）It surprised the whole world that Yuan Longping (realise) his dream
of developing seawater rice.
9．Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the Naadam Festival, just as their
ancestors (do) for centuries.
10．After listening to the scientists who (study) the problem for a year, the government turned to the
United Nations for help.
考向03 考查将来完成时
在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
1．By this time of next year, all of you (begin) your own life.
2．By next Thursday, they (complete) the construction of the new school.
3．At our next wedding anniversary, we (marry) for twenty-five years.
4．I
___
(visit) all 50 U.S. states by my 13th birthday next month, becoming the youngest person ever to do
so.
5．By the time you come here, you (experience) our traditional Chinese culture.
6．Martin has been working really hard on the presentation since Monday and he believes that he__________
(finish) it by Friday.
7．Don’t you think it is likely that the scientists (discover)a cure for cancer by the year 2040?
8．Is it likely that the scientists (discover) a cure for cancer by the year 2040?
9．I hope Jack’s health (improve) greatly by the time we go back to school this September.
10．My train arrives in Shanghai at 10 this morning. The plane I would like to take from there _________ (leave)
by then.
题型 语篇填空
Passage 1 （2025 年湖南省雅礼中学高三冲刺训练）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute in Washington, D ．C．, announced
Monday that zookeepers are expecting the 1 (arrive) of two giant pandas from China this week.
The pandas, one male and one female, who are 2 (respective) named Bao Li and Qing Boa, 3
(expect) to arrive on Tuesday. Born one month apart in 2021, they’ve been described by prior caregivers as lively
3-year-olds who enjoy climbing.
Bao Li is a descendant of Bao Bao, born in D．C． in 2013 and 4 (live) there through 2017. All
giant pandas born at the National Zoo return to China at 4 years old as part of a breeding program that helps protect
the longevity of the species, 5 is currently thought of as “vulnerable” by the International Union for
Conservation of Nature.
6 (prepare) for the official transfer of the two giant pandas, Chinese experts made several trips to
D．C． to ensure that their safety and well-being would be provided for, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Experts determined that the National Zoo’s living spaces, food sources, breeding program and health monitoring
were sufficient, 7 statement said.
On Monday evening, their journey began 8 private transport from the China Giant Panda
Conservation Research Center to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, where they started preparing for their
“special flight” to their new home, according to Xinhua.
The highly anticipated addition of Bao Li and Qing Boa follows the 9 (moment) coming of Yun
Chaun and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in June, which was the first time pandas 10 (enter) the U.S.
in 21 years, after a period of diplomatic strain with China.
Passage 2 （2025 年湖南省师范大学附属中学高三模拟试题 ）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Established in 1984, the Weifang International Kite Festival, 11 (hold) annually in Shandong
Province, China, is interpreted as the 12 (large) of its kind, welcoming delegations from all around the
globe and hundreds of thousands of spectators each year. At the 2025 event (the 42nd edition), more than 600 kite
professionals from 51 countries and regions sent kites of different shapes into the sky, 13 mirrored their
timeless creativity.
Often referred to as the “World Capital of Kites”, Weifang inherits a 2,400-year-old craftsmanship tradition
traced back to the “wooden kite” invented by Mozi, a famous philosopher in ancient China. Later, Lu Ban 14
(employ) rather lighter bamboo to create “flying birds”. After Cái Lun improved the paper-making technique in the
Eastern HanDynasty, paper replaced silk, and 15 name “paper kite” was officially born. After thousands
of years of inheritance, kites have long gone beyond the category of entertainment tools and have transformed
16 vivid symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
At the 2025 Weifang International Kite Festival, kites came in 17 (variety) styles — one of them
is the three-dimensional kite. The skeleton is usually a foldable structure, mostly with palace lanterns and vases as
the theme, 18 the mask is skilfully painted using the delicate technique of brushwork. Another one is the
dynamic kite. It is a kind of kite that moves with the help of wind power according to the change of forces on the
kite skeleton.
Since the emergence of the Weifang International Kite Festival, a bridge 19 (build) for traditional
culture: communication with the world, enabling the thousand-year-old kite-making techniques 20
(reveal) vigorous vitality in the new era.
Passage 3 （广东深圳高级中学2025-2026 学年高三试题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The art of seal engraving (篆刻) is a foundation of China’s fine arts. It has been 21 inseparable part
of classic Chinese art. In September 2009, China’s seal-engraving art was added to the List of Intangible Cultural
Heritage by UNESCO.
Seal-engraving art, 22 (date) back to the Shang dynasty, has a history of more than 3,000 years. The
art form developed rapidly during the Qin dynasty, 23 people engraved their names on utensils (器具) and
in documents to claim ownership.
Soon after Qin Shi Huang unified China, he ordered a group of 24 (craftsman) to use jade to make
an imperial seal called “Xi”. Not until the Ming Dynasty did artists and scholars begin using seals engraved with
their names 25 (mark) the ownership of their calligraphy works and paintings.
In 1904, Xiling Seal Engravers’ Society was founded with the 26 (combine) efforts of seal artists
from different schools, and places 27 it was the first of its kind in China.
Today seals are still 28 wide use in official documents and private letters. With engraved seals
gaining worldwide 29 (appreciate) in recent years, an increasing number of people 30 (become)
fascinated with the items.
1.（2024 年浙江1 月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets __________ (start) selling chicken or salad
in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).
2.（2024 年全国甲卷）They (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five
awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
3.（2023 年新课标II 卷）As a little girl, I _________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
4.（2023 年全国乙卷）Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I _________ (amaze) by the co-
existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.
5.（2024 年新课标II 卷）Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, inspired by The Peony Pavilion, ___61___
(build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
6.（2023 年北京卷）Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to
find that no other guest _________ (arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
7.（2022 年浙江卷）When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he _________ (notice)her
smile right away. ”I can actually feel what you see when you look at it,” he said.
8.（2022 年北京卷）The use of those plastics (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t
survive if this situation continues.
9.（2022 年北京卷）The use of those plastics _________ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t
survive if this situation continues.
10.（2020 年北京卷）The Neanderthals_________（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of
thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.
