专题12 演讲稿
第一部分:演讲稿核心认知
演讲稿是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿,是人们在工作和社会生活中经常使
用的一种文体。演讲一般用以交流思想感情、表达主张见解等,具有宣传、鼓动、教育等作用,以期使
听众信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。
1. 写作目的:在特定场合(如开学典礼、毕业典礼、演讲比赛等)面对听众,就某个主题发表观点、阐
述主张、抒发感情,以达到激励、说服或娱乐听众的目的。
2. 核心要素:
· 对象感强:始终记住你是在对“听众”说话,多用 We, Let's, My friends 等词拉近距离。
· 观点鲜明:中心论点必须明确、突出,贯穿全文。
· 结构清晰:逻辑层次分明,让听众能轻松跟上你的思路。
· 富有感染力:运用排比、反问、引用等修辞手法,调动听众情绪。
· 开头吸引人,结尾有力量:开头要抓住注意力,结尾要令人回味或激发行动。
第二部分:万能写作模板
模板一:经典三段式
Paragraph 1: 精彩开场 (Greeting & Hook)
Good morning/afternoon, everyone! It's a great honor for me to stand here and share my thoughts on the
topic of "...(演讲主题)".
Have you ever thought about...? / Imagine a world where... / There is a famous saying that goes, "...(引
用名言)". Today, I would like to talk about...(引出主题).
【译文】:尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们,大家上午/下午好!非常荣幸能站在这里,就“……(演讲主
题)”分享我的想法。你是否曾想过……?/ 想象一个……的世界。/ 有一句名言说:“……(引用名
言)”。今天,我想谈谈……。
Paragraph 2: 主体论述 (Body - Reasons & Examples)
Firstly, I believe that... (论点一). For example,... (举例说明). This clearly shows that... (阐述).
写作指导
识
Secondly, it is crucial to understand that... (论点二). Just think about... (举例或说理). Without it, we can
hardly... (反面论证).
Moreover, from my perspective,... (论点三或个人观点). As students, we should... (提出具体做法).
【译文】:
首先,我相信……(论点一)。例如,……(举例说明)。这清楚地表明……(阐述)。
其次,理解……(论点二)至关重要。试想一下……(举例或说理)。没有它,我们几乎无法……(反
面论证)。
此外,在我看来,……(论点三或个人观点)。作为学生,我们应该……(提出具体做法)。
Paragraph 3: 有力结尾 (Conclusion & Call to Action)
In conclusion, I firmly believe that... (重申观点). Let's always remember that... (升华主题). So let us not
just talk about it, but take action from now on! Thank you for your listening!
【译文】:总之,我坚信……(重申观点)。让我们永远记住……(升华主题)。所以,让我们不要只
是空谈,而是从现在开始行动起来!谢谢大家的聆听!
模板二:万能模板
Good morning, everyone,
It's my great honor to deliver a speech whose title is " ... ". On behalf of our school, I would like
to express my sincere welcome to your visit.
With the increasing popularity of ..., ... appeals to a growing number of people. ... not only makes it
possible for us to have access to ... but also saves us much time,which contributes to ... Meanwhile, ... presents
challenges as well, the biggest of which is ... Therefore, ...
Hopefully, you will have a wonderful and unforgettable experience here. In conclusion, please allow me
once again to express my sincere welcome to you. That’s all ! Thank you for listening.
第三部分:高频场景 & 核心素材库
场景一:梦想与奋斗 (Dreams & Striving)
· 核心论点:梦想赋予人生方向,奋斗是实现梦想的唯一途径。
· 素材库:
· 名言引用:
· "The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams." - Eleanor Roosevelt (未
来属于那些相信自己梦想之美的人。)
· "Dream is what makes you happy, even when you are just trying." - 梦想就是一种让你感到坚持
就是幸福的东西。
· 论据:
· 许多伟大的科学家和运动员都是通过坚持不懈的努力才取得成功的,如爱迪生、梅西。
· 作为学生,我们的梦想可能是一所理想的大学。为此,我们需要制定计划,克服困难,每日精进。
场景二:健康生活与压力管理 (Healthy Lifestyle & Stress Management)
· 核心论点:健康的身心是高效学习和幸福生活的基础。
· 素材库:
· 名言引用:
· "A healthy body is a guest-chamber for the soul; a sick body is a prison." - Francis Bacon (健康
的身体是灵魂的客厅,病弱的身体是灵魂的监狱。)
· 论据:
· 身体健康:Regular exercise and a balanced diet can significantly improve our concentration and
memory. (规律的锻炼和均衡的饮食能显著提高我们的注意力和记忆力。)
· 心理健康:When feeling stressed, we should talk to friends, parents, or teachers. Sharing is an
effective way to relieve pressure. (感到压力时,我们应该与朋友、父母或老师交流。倾诉是缓解压力的
有效方式。)
场景三:团队合作与友谊 (Teamwork & Friendship)
· 核心论点:在当今社会,没有人是一座孤岛,团队合作能创造更大的价值。
· 素材库:
· 名言引用:
· "Alone, we can do so little; together, we can do so much." - Helen Keller (独自一人,我们能做
的很少;团结一致,我们能做的很多。)
· 论据:
· 在小组学习或社团活动中,团队成员可以互相学习,取长补短。
· 真正的朋友会在你困难时支持你,在你犯错时提醒你,这种友谊是我们一生的财富。
场景四:科技与未来 (Technology & The Future)
· 核心论点:科技是一把双刃剑,我们应善用它,而不是被它奴役。
· 素材库:
· 论据:
· 积极面:AI and the Internet provide us with vast knowledge and convenience. (人工智能和互联网
为我们提供了海量的知识和便利。)
· 消极面:Overdependence on technology may lead to less face-to-face communication and social
isolation. (过度依赖科技可能导致面对面交流减少和社会孤立。)
· 正确态度:We should use technology as a tool to assist our learning and creativity, not as a
master of our lives. (我们应把科技作为辅助学习和创造的工具,而不是我们生活的主宰。)
第四部分:高分亮句 & 升级技巧
1. 开头句升级:
· 设问式:What is the most powerful force that drives us forward? In my opinion, it is our dreams. (什
么是驱动我们前进最强大的力量?在我看来,那就是梦想。)
· 故事式:Let me start with a short story about Thomas Edison... (让我从一个关于托马斯·爱迪生的短
故事开始……)
2. 主体论述句式多样化:
· 强调句:It is perseverance that paves the way to success. (正是坚持为成功铺平了道路。)
· 反问句:Without a healthy body, how can we possibly achieve our academic goals? (没有健康的身体,
我们怎么可能实现我们的学业目标?)
· 排比句 (最高频的修辞!):
· 名词排比:We need dreams, passion, and action. (我们需要梦想、激情和行动。)
· 句子排比:Let's study hard. Let's support each other. Let's make a difference together! (让我们努力
学习。让我们互相支持。让我们一起创造不同!)
3. 结尾句升级:
· 呼吁行动式:So, my dear friends, let's put down our phones, look up, and engage in the real world
around us! (所以,亲爱的朋友们,让我们放下手机,抬起头,融入我们身边的现实世界吧!)
· 展望未来式:If we hold on to our dreams and never give up, a brighter future is surely awaiting us.
(如果我们坚持梦想,永不放弃,更光明的未来一定在等待着我们。)
温馨提示:
1. 熟记框架:开头、主体、结尾的固定句式要烂熟于心。
2. 紧扣主题:所有论据和例子都必须服务于你的中心论点。
3. 多用“我们”:增强代入感和感染力。
4. 气势磅礴:适当使用排比和反问,让文章读起来朗朗上口,充满力量。
(2025·浙江·高考真题)你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍
摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1) 陈述看法;
(2) 提出建议。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80 左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus
______________________________________________________________________
答案:
一、写作思路分析
审题定位:
主题核心:短视频拍摄对校园生活的影响(需平衡利弊,但建议侧重问题分析)。身份与场景:学生身
份,面向同学,语言需亲切但有说服力。
核心任务:明确观点(如“适度拍摄,不影响学习与秩序”)+ 具体建议。
内容分层:
看法部分:可指出短视频拍摄的负面影响(如分散注意力、侵犯隐私、干扰课堂)。
建议部分:提出可行措施(如限定拍摄时间、选择合适地点、尊重他人意愿)。
二、结构模板与逻辑框架
段
落
内容要素
经典句型示例
开
场
白
问候 + 引出话题
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about a
common scene on campus—filming short videos.
主
体
段
看法(1-2 句) +
建议(2 条)
While creativity is encouraged, constant filming may
harm our studies. Here’ s my advice: Firstly...
Secondly...
结
尾
段
总结呼吁
Let’ s balance fun and responsibility to make our
campus better! Thank you.
逻辑衔接词:
表转折:While..., However...
表建议:Firstly, More importantly...
表总结:In short, Let’s...
三、高级句式与语言亮点
复杂句式:
倒装句:Not only does filming distract us in class, but it also invades others’ privacy.
条件句:If we film during breaks instead of lectures, we can enjoy both creativity and focus.
分词结构:Ignoring the risks, some students even record teachers without permission.
高分表达:
基础表达
高阶升级版
It’s bad to film in class.
Filming during lectures violates classroom discipline.
We should stop doing this.
Immediate action must be taken to address this issue.
Don’t film others.
Respecting privacy is a fundamental principle.
数据与引用增强说服力:
A survey shows 65% of teachers find video filming disruptive.
As Einstein said, “It’s harder to crack a prejudice than an atom.” Let’s break the habit of over-
filming.
四、参考范文与解析
题目:My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus
范文:
Good morning, friends!
While short videos add fun to campus life, over-filming can lead to several problems. Some classmates
record during lessons, which not only distracts themselves but also disrupts the learning environment for
others. Even worse, posting videos without permission can invade others’ privacy, causing discomfort
and harm.
To address these issues, I suggest we film only during breaks and avoid classrooms and libraries to
ensure that our creativity doesn’t interfere with academic responsibilities. Additionally, it’s crucial to
always ask for consent before recording others, as respecting privacy is a fundamental principle we
should all uphold.
Remember, creativity should never compromise our responsibilities. Let’s strive to be mindful sharers,
balancing fun with respect for our campus and everyone in it. Thank you!
1.(2023 年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三二模试题)假设你是学生李华, 打算在学校英语角开展一次以
“拒为低头族”为主题的演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿。要点如下:
1. “低头族”产生的原因;
2. “低头族”带来的影响;
3. 提出合理的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:低头族: phubber(People who can’t help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers.
Phubbing tends to involve not only the young people, but also the elderly. )
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2.(2023 年天一大联考广东省高三试题)今年3 月22 日是第三十一届“世界水日”。请你以“Let’s
Save Water”为题写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 水的重要性;
2. 日常节水措施。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Let’s Save Water
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3.(2023 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高三四模英语试题)假定本周英语班会的主题是“Life begins
at the end of your comfort zone”。请你就此写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意:1. 词数80 左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone!
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
4.(河南省开封市等2 地2023 年高三试题)假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举行英语演讲比赛,
请以“Learning Chinese Calligraphy”为主题,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 中国书法的发展历史;
2. 学习书法的重要性;
3. 如何学好书法;
注意:
1. 词数100 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Boys and girls,
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__________________________________________________________________
5.(2023 年广州市天河区高中试题)假定你是李华,打算参加你校英语报社组织的题为Less Stress,
Healthier Life 的演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿:
1. 中学生压力现状;
2. 你的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80 左右;开头已给;不计入词数;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Less Stress, Healthier Life
Today, I would like to address an issue that we teenagers relate to in our lives: stress.
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