猜押 08 写作概要
3年真
猜押考点 考情分析 押题依据
题
2023年6
月上海高
1. 文化对比：中西艺术表现形
考英语
式（如中国书法与西方抽象
2024年“艺术家外在形象”要求批判
写 作 概 2024年1 画）。
性思维；2025年春考“英国运河”涉
要 月上海春
及文化遗产保护。
季高考英
语 2. 社会热点：如“双减”政策
对教育的影响、社交媒体对青
少年的利弊。
一，文化对比
1．2025届上海市浦东新区高三下学期二模（期中）英语试卷
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the
passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
British farms are attracting modern consumers
Peterley Manor Farm has moved a long way from traditional farming. When Roger Brill, a
fourth-generation farmer took over the farm in 1982, he grew and sold fruit and vegetables from the
farm gate. Now the farm boasts a “wild spa” with outdoor ice baths and a wood-fired steam bath,
yoga(瑜伽) classes in a Mongolian yurt(蒙古包).
Branching out has become the norm for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are
engaging in different commercial activities. Out of those with additional income streams, one in five
earn more than half of their income from diversified initiatives. Half of farm-owners let out space for
other activities, according to figures from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural
Affairs (DEFRA); a fifth generate income from solar energy.
The decision to diversify may not be new: farmers have sought alternative income streams fordecades. But the need has become more urgent. Farms have been squeezed by huge rises in energy
costs and the rapidly increasing cost of agricultural labour in recent years. Increasingly unpredictable
weather, including record amounts of rainfall, has made harvests less reliable. Changing subsidy(补
贴 ) arrangements add to the uncertainty. DEFRA estimates that up to 42% of all farms are
unprofitable without the Basic Payment Scheme (BPS), a subsidy that was introduced in 2015 and is
now ending.
Diversification brings new business for struggling farms. But adapting to consumer demands
leaves them exposed to wider economic cycles. It also requires them to find workers with new skills.
In future Peterley Manor Farm will need more marketers and chefs, for instance, and fewer farm
hands. In one respect, though, things are not that different from old-fashioned farming. “The service
industry is challenging,” says Ms Brill. “It’s hard work and long hours.”
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【答案】British farms have transformed from traditional farming to commercial services to seek
more income. This shift is mainly due to the urgent need to cope with rising costs, unpredictable
weather, and subsidy reforms. Despite new business opportunities, this diversification is still
challenging with more demands for new skills and hard work. (51 words)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国农场已经从传统农业转向商业服务，以寻求更
多收入。这种转变主要是由于迫切需要应对不断上涨的成本、不可预测的天气和补贴改革。
尽管有新的商业机会，但这种多样化仍然具有挑战性，因为需要更多的新技能和努力工作。
【详解】1 要点摘录
①Branching out has become the norm for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are
engaging in different commercial activities.
②The decision to diversify may not be new: farmers have sought alternative income streams for
decades. Increasingly unpredictable weather, including record amounts of rainfall, has made harvests
less reliable.
③Farms have been squeezed by huge rises in energy costs and the rapidly increasing cost of
agricultural labour in recent years. Changing subsidy arrangements add to the uncertainty.
④Diversification brings new business for struggling farms. But adapting to consumer demands
leaves them exposed to wider economic cycles. It also requires them to find workers with new skills.
2.缜密构思将第1、4两个要点进行重组，将第2、3两个要点进行整合。
3.遣词造句 British farms have shifted from traditional farming to commercial services in search of
more income.
This shift is mainly driven by the urgent need to deal with rising costs, unpredictable weather and
subsidy reform.Despite the new business opportunities, but this kind of diversity is still challenging, because need
more new skills and work hard.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] British farms have transformed from traditional farming to commercial
services to seek more income.（运用了动词不定式to do作目的状语。）
[高分句型2]：Despite new business opportunities, this diversification is still challenging with more
demands for new skills and hard work.（运用了Despite的介词短语作状语。）
2．2025届上海市闵行区高三上学期质量调研（一模）英语试题
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the
passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Enjoy Small Treats without Guilt
In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to feel guilty about taking time for ourselves. Whether it’s
treating ourselves to a sweet treat, watching an episode of our favorite TV show, or buying
something we don’t really need, we often associate these “guilty pleasures” with negative feelings.
But what if we stopped feeling guilty? What if we enjoyed these small treats as part of our self-care
routine?
Life is all about balance. We work hard and manage responsibilities but we sometimes forget to
take care of our mental well-being. Small pleasures, when done mindfully, can actually contribute to
a healthier and more balanced life. They provide us with a chance to relax, recharge, and enjoy life’s
little moments.
There’s a difference between self-care and overdoing it. Self-care is about doing things that
restore us; while going too far can lead to negative consequences. The key is moderation. For
example, treating yourself to a chocolate bar after a long week isn’t a problem — it’s a form of self-
care, a small act of kindness to yourself. But if we do this every day and it gets out of hand. then it
might lead to guilt or other issues.
Guilt is a major barrier to enjoying small treats. We often feel as though we don’t deserve a
treat, or that we should always be working toward something bigger. But taking time to enjoy life is
not a luxury — it’s necessary. Accepting guilty pleasures without guilt can actually improve our
productivity and mental health. A relaxed and happy mind is far more effective than one filled with
stress.
So next time you feel tempted to treat yourself, remember that it’s okay. Life is too short not to
enjoy the little things — so go ahead and embrace your guilty pleasures. You deserve it!_________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】Life requires balance, and small pleasures help us recharge and enjoy it. The key is
enjoying pleasures in moderation, while too much can cause problems. It's necessary to treat
ourselves without guilt, which makes us more productive and mentally healthier. So, treat ourselves
to small pleasures we deserve.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。我们常常会对一些小的享受感到内疚，但我们真的需要这样吗？
生活需要平衡，小的快乐帮助我们充电并生活。关键是要适度地享受这些快乐，因为过度则
可能带来问题。我们需要无内疚地享受这些小快乐，这能让我们更有生产力心理更健康。所
以，享受我们应得的小快乐吧。
【详解】要点摘录
①In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to feel guilty about taking time for ourselves.
②But what if we stopped feeling guilty? What if we enjoyed these small treats as part of our self-
care routine?
③Life is all about balance.
④Small pleasures, when done mindfully, can actually contribute to a healthier and more balanced
life. They provide us with a chance to relax, recharge, and enjoy life’s little moments.
⑤The key is moderation.
⑥But if we do this every day and it gets out of hand. then it might lead to guilt or other issues.
⑦Accepting guilty pleasures without guilt can actually improve our productivity and mental health.
A relaxed and happy mind is far more effective than one filled with stress.
⑧Life is too short not to enjoy the little things — so go ahead and embrace your guilty pleasures.
You deserve it!
缜密构思
将第1、2要点合并，将第3、4要点整合，将5、6、7总结，将8总结。
遣词造句
Life requires balance, and small pleasures help us recharge and enjoy it.
The key is enjoying pleasures in moderation, while too much can cause problems.
It's necessary to treat ourselves without guilt, which makes us more productive and mentally
healthier.
So, treat ourselves to small pleasures we deserve.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The key is enjoying pleasures in moderation, while too much can cause
problems. 使用while引导的并列句。
[高分句型 2] It's necessary to treat ourselves without guilt, which makes us more productive and
mentally healthier. 使用which引导的非限制性定语从句。二，社会热点
3．2025届上海市高考3月教学质量监测英语试题
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the
passage in no more than 70 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Dumb phones (非智能手机) are making a comeback
It is hard to imagine life without a smartphone these days. Nine in ten American adults own
one, and they spend 3 hours and 45 minutes on them a day, on average. New versions updated with
artificial intelligence may be even harder to put down.
Yet a market is also growing for phones that are simple-designed. These dumb phones account
for just 2% of phone sales in America. But demand is growing. In 2016, a Finnish firm bought the
rights to relaunch the devices of Nokia, which is now selling “tens of thousands” of flip-phones (翻
盖式手机) a month in America.
Dumb phones today do not only copy those of the past, though. Startups offer simple-designed
devices of their own. One example is the Light Phone, which is shaped like an iPod and has an e-ink
screen like a Kindle. It also allows users to add optional “tools” including a podcast-player and a
directions app.
What explains the return of the dumb phone? One factor is anxiety over the impact of
smartphones — and social-media apps in particular — on young people’s mental health. That is why
Eton, a well-known British school, announced in July that it would bar its future prime ministers
from bringing smartphones to school, and would provide them with Nokia phones instead.
But plenty of grownups are also choosing dumb phones of their own free will. Jose Briones,
who hosts a conference focused on dumb phones on Reddit, a social-media site, switched to the
Light Phone after growing alarmed at his rising screen-time record. Like many new comers, he still
keeps a smartphone for situations such as travelling abroad. Other smartphone addicts are instead
choosing to simplify their devices, either by deleting apps or downloading ones that control screen
time, of which there are a growing number.
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【答案】
Non-smart phones are regaining popularity. Although smart phones are prevalent, the demand for
non-smart phones is growing, with both re-launched old models and new designs. One factor is
anxiety about smart phone impacts on young people’s mental health. The other factor is that plenty of
grownups are also choosing dumb phones of their own free will.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。非智能手机正重新流行。尽管智能手机普及，但非智能手机需
求在增长，不仅有复刻款，还有新创品牌。其回归原因包括对智能手机危害的担忧，以及年
轻人和成年人都有选择非智能手机的情况。
【详解】1.要点摘录
①Dumb phones (非智能手机) are making a comeback
②It is hard to imagine life without a smartphone these days.
③But demand is growing.
④Dumb phones today do not only copy those of the past, though. Startups offer simple-designed
devices of their own.
⑤One factor is anxiety over the impact of smartphones — and social-media apps in particular — on
young people’s mental health.
⑥But plenty of grownups are also choosing dumb phones of their own free will.
2.缜密构思将第2、3、4三个要点进行重组，将第5、6两个要点进行重写。
3.遣词造句
Dumb phones are making a comeback
Despite prevalence of smart phones, the demand for non-smart phones is growing, with both re-
launched old models and new designs.
One factor is anxiety about smart phone influences on young people’s mental health.
The other reason is that many grownups are also choosing dumb phones of their own free will.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Although smart phones are prevalent, the demand for non-smart phones is
growing, with both re-launched old models and new designs.(运用although引导的让步状语从句对
第一段和第二段进行总结，表达高级)
[高分句型 2] The other factor is that plenty of grownups are also choosing dumb phones of their
own free will.(用that引导的表语从句对最后一段进行概括，表达高级)
4．2025届上海市徐汇区高三上学期一模考试英语试题
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the
passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Why we hate phone calls
Suddenly a sound rings out, stopping you in your tracks. Panicking, you search for where it
could be coming from. It’s your phone, and if you’ re like a quarter of 18 to 30-year-olds in a recent
British study, you probably won’t answer it. The same study found that 70% of the people in this agegroup prefer text messages to phone calls. Why do so many young people hate phone calls?
While previous generations grew up using landlines to talk to their friends, smartphone-
equipped younger people have grown up used to using text messages for social conversations.
There’s less pressure with texting. You can read and respond to messages on your own schedule, and
you can take time to think about what you want to say rather than being put on the spot during a
phone call. Besides, when you can craft a reply free of interruption, you have greater control over
your contributions to a conversation. Communication like phone calls can lead people to feel a loss
of control and the corresponding anxiety. Many young people report associating phone calls,
particularly those without prior warning, with bad news.
This means that new social codes are being established. Many people will now text someone to
see if they’re available to take a phone call. If someone doesn’t feel able to sum something up in a
few short messages, they might leave a long voice note.
But this doesn’t mean that anxiety around communication has been stopped. Evidence suggests
that texting can also cause anxiety. Many times, texting anxiety comes from frustration, fear, and
worry over the reactions of other people. For instance, a short response to your long message might
be interpreted as a cold shrug and many people report tensions from being “left on read”— when you
know someone has read your message, but they don’t, or won’t, reply.
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【答案】Study found that young people nowadays prefer text messages to phone calls because there
is less pressure and they can have more control over the communication, which reduces anxiety. New
social code involves texting to check availability before calling or leaving a voice message.
However, texting can create new anxieties about other people’s reactions.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，现在的年轻人更喜欢发短信而不是打电话，因为这
样压力更小，他们可以更好地控制交流，从而减少焦虑。新的社交准则包括在打电话或留言
前先发短信确认是否有空。然而，发短信会让人对别人的反应产生新的焦虑。
【详解】1 要点摘录
①While previous generations grew up using landlines to talk to their friends, smartphone-equipped
younger people have grown up used to using text messages for social conversations.②There’s less pressure with texting. You can read and respond to messages on your own schedule,
and you can take time to think about what you want to say rather than being put on the spot during a
phone call.
③This means that new social codes are being established.
④Many people will now text someone to see if they’re available to take a phone call.
⑤But this doesn’t mean that anxiety around communication has been stopped. Evidence suggests
that texting can also cause anxiety.
⑥Many times, texting anxiety comes from frustration, fear, and worry over the reactions of other
people.
2.缜密构思
将第1、2两个要点进行重组，将第3、4两个要点进行重组，将第5、6两个要点进行整合。
3.遣词造句
Study found that young people nowadays prefer text messages to phone calls.
There is less pressure and they can have more control over the communication, which reduces
anxiety.
New social code involves texting to check availability to take a phone call.
Texting can create new anxieties about other people’s reactions
【点睛】[高分句型1] Study found that young people nowadays prefer text messages to phone calls
because there is less pressure and they can have more control over the communication, which
reduces anxiety.(运用一个复杂的主从复合句对原文第一段和第二段进行了概括。其中that引
导的宾语从句、because引导的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句为高级表达。)
[高分句型2]New social code involves texting to check availability before calling or leaving a voice
message.(运用两个动名词短语作宾语，概况了第三段的主要内容)。
5．2025届上海市虹口区高三上学期一模考试英语试题
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the
passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
How Green is the Paris Olympic Games?
The organizers of the Paris Olympic Games have promised to make the Games the most
sustainable in the decades since climate change became a concern. But how did it work?
On the plus side, organizers have been serious in their efforts to educe carbon emissions. They
measured the expected carbon footprint of the Games, reduced emissions through energy efficiencies
and limited new construction by using existing facilities.
But, the sustainability efforts in Paris have not all been smooth sailing. The Seine is scheduled
to host marathon swimming. But despite spending 1.4 billion euros trying to clean the river, French
authorities have achieved inconsistent results: Water tests in June still showed high levels of
pollutants.The Paris organizers had also hoped to rely on a cooling system that pump cold water beneath
the village’s floors. That technology was expected to reduce the carbon impact by 45 percent. Bur,
eventually, they gave up their ambition to avoid using conventional air-conditioning in the Olympic
Village, installing some 2,500 temporary air-conditioning units.
For years, the organizers all promised the Games would be “climate positive.” But, whatever
efforts were taken, none of them could really achieve sustainability as long as millions of tourists
flew into the host city. Organizers of the Rio Olympics in 2016 estimated that more than 40% of the
carbon emissions came from international spectators. This year, with tickets available on a central
platform globally, the number of international visitors was beyond control.
For all the efforts in Paris to reduce the carbon impact of the games, some of which have been
considerable, the scale of future Games must be rethought. Jules Boykoff, who has written
extensively about the Olympic Games, rightly argues that “the Games need to reduce their size”. It
wouldn’t solve everything, but it would make these events more sustainable.
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【答案】The Paris Olympic Games fell short of its sustainability goals. Efforts to reduce carbon
emissions faced setbacks, including pollution in the Seine, the need for temporary air-conditioning
units in the Olympic Village and the uncontrolled number of international visitors. Scaling down
future Games for greater sustainability might be a possible solution.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说，巴黎奥运会未能实现其可持续发展目标。减少碳
排放的努力遇到了挫折，包括塞纳河的污染、奥运村对临时空调设备的需求以及无法控制的
国际游客数量。缩小未来奥运会的规模以获得更大的可持续性可能是一种解决方案。
【详解】1 要点摘录
①But, the sustainability efforts in Paris have not all been smooth sailing.
②But despite spending 1.4 billion euros trying to clean the river, French authorities have achieved
inconsistent results: Water tests in June still showed high levels of pollutants.
③Bur, eventually, they gave up their ambition to avoid using conventional air-conditioning in the
Olympic Village, installing some 2,500 temporary air-conditioning units.
④But, whatever efforts were taken, none of them could really achieve sustainability as long as
millions of tourists flew into the host city.
⑤For all the efforts in Paris to reduce the carbon impact of the games, some of which have beenconsiderable, the scale of future Games must be rethought.
⑥Jules Boykoff, who has written extensively about the Olympic Games, rightly argues that “the
Games need to reduce their size”.
2.缜密构思
将第1个要点进行重组，将第2、3、4和5、6几个要点进行整合。
3.遣词造句
The Paris Olympics failed to meet its sustainable development goals.
Efforts to reduce carbon emissions have run into setbacks, including pollution of the Seine River, the
need for temporary air conditioning units in the Olympic village and uncontrollable numbers of
international visitors.
Downsizing future Olympics for greater sustainability could be one solution.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Efforts to reduce carbon emissions faced setbacks, including pollution in the
Seine, the need for temporary air-conditioning units in the Olympic Village and the uncontrolled
number of international visitors.对原文二、三、四段进行了概括，运用了不定式作名词 Efforts
的后置定语。
[高分句型2] Scaling down future Games for greater sustainability might be a possible solution. 对
原文最后一段进行了概括，运用了动名词作主语。
