2026 年高考一轮复习收官卷（广东卷01）
英语·
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题
上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What are the speakers talking about?
A．A difficult question.
B．A wrong answer.
C．An exam.
2． What has recently caught the man’s interest?
A．Areas with little rainfall.
B．Places full of animals.
C．Regions full of plants.
3．How much does Eason need for the trip in total?
A．$1,000.
B．$1,500.
C．$2,000.
4．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Call up Lucy.
B．Wake up Lucy.
C．Pick up Lucy.
5．Where are the speakers?
A．In a grocery store.
B．In a supermarket.
C．In a restaurant.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is Nancy doing at first?
A．Placing an order for red clothes.
B．Drawing up a work schedule.
C．Constructing a piece of writing.
7．What does Nancy offer to do?
A．Tell the man about his animal year.
B．Share some websites with the man.
C．Make a bowl of noodles for the man.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the man want the woman to do?
A．Reserve a room for him.
B．Meet him at the airport.
C．See him off at the station.
9．What will the man do on Sunday?
A．Go to a concert hall.
B．Send the woman an e-mail. C．Buy tickets for a concert.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．How does Andy find his foreign life?
A．Too difficult to manage it very well.
B．Altogether distinct from that in China.
C．Meaningful but a little time-consuming.
11．Which word can well describe Andy’s workmates?
A．Enterprising.
B．Unfriendly.
C．Reliable.
12．What makes Andy get praised by his colleagues?
A．His polite behavior.
B．His working ability.
C．His rich experience.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He has sleeping problems. B．He has mental disorder.
C．He has physical injury.
14．Where does the man work?
A．In a hospital.
B．At a university.
C．At a company.
15．How long has the man been at his present job?
A．For about 4 months.
B．For about 8 months.
C．For about 10 months.
16．What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Land a new job.
B．Work out more.
C．Take some pills.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What may be people’s first impressions of the museum?
A．It’s amazing.
B．It’s unusual.
C．It’s famous.
18．Where did Scott get the painting at first?
A．At a special exhibition.
B．Next to a trash can.
C．From an art dealer.
19．What can be most expected to see at the museum?
A．Traditional art pieces.
B．Well-known masterpieces.
C．Paintings with particular subjects.
20．What was the purpose of establishing the museum?
A．To move people with good art.
B．To show what art should be.
C．To celebrate artists’ failure.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Known for its rich cultural heritage, unique architecture and mouthwatering local snacks, Tianjin offers an
experience unlike any other city in China.
Here are the top four things to do in Tianjin that will make your visit unforgettable.
1 Try a traditional Tianjin breakfast
A day in Tianjin wouldn’t be complete without jianbing guozi. Start your morning with this delicious
pancake wrapped around a Tianjin-style crispy fritter, known as guobi'er in the local dialect.
To make a jianbing, a paste of mixed grains is first spread on a hotplate to form a pancake, then topped with
chopped green onions, pickles and the magic ingredient — Tianjin crisp fritter — before being wrapped up and cut
in half. The outcome is the perfect texture – soft on the outside, crispy inside.
Aside from jianbing, Tianjin also offers other morning delicacies such as gabacai (savory crispy pancake
soup) and laodoufu (tofu pudding).
2 Taste Tianjin’s “signature snack trio” at Ancient Cultural Street
Besides jianbing, Tianjin is famous for three must-try local snacks: mahua (fried dough twists), goubuli
steamed buns and erduoyan zhagao (fried rice cakes).
Mahua are twisted fried pastries made from flour with ingredients like walnuts, sesame and peanuts,
available in sweet and savory flavors.
Goubuli buns got their name from a seller nicknamed “gouzi” (dog), who was too busy making buns to greet
customers — hence “goubuli” (the dog doesn’t care).
Zhagao got its name from a narrow alley — Erduoyan — where it was first sold. These rice cakes symbolize
promotion and success, making them a festive favorite.
Head to Ancient Cultural Street, one of the city's best-known tourist attractions, and you can try them all in
one place.
3 Create your own woodblock print in Yangliuqing
Yangliuqing woodblock printing dates back to the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) and is recognized as a
national intangible cultural heritage. The colorful prints, often depicting folk tales or blessings for prosperity, are
celebrated for both their vivid appearance and cultural depth.
As the cradle of Yangliuqing woodblock printing, the Yangliuqing Ancient Town in Tianjin offers
opportunities for visitors to admire the artworks. You can even try making your own.
21．What makes Tianjin different from other Chinese cities according to the passage?
A．Its modern buildings
B．Its rich culture, unique architecture and local snacks
C．Its large population
D．Its fast development
22．What is the "magic ingredient" in jianbing guozi?
A．Chopped green onions
B．Pickles
C．Tianjin crisp fritter
D．Mixed grains paste
23．Why are erduoyan zhagao popular during festivals?
A．They taste sweet and crispy
B．They were first sold in a narrow alley
C．They symbolize promotion and success
D．They are made from special rice
B
If you want to make sure that you understand this story as fully as possible,you might consider printing the
article and reading it on paper.
Virginia Clinton carried out the research examination. Clinton’s examination found that reading from paper
generally led to better understanding and improved a person’s performance on tests connected to the reading
material. And, she found no major difference in reading speed between the two. Such differences were notable only
when the reading material was expository texts—or explanatory and based on fact. Clinton said she found no major
difference when it came to narrative,fictional texts.
Clinton also found that paper readers usually have a higher recognition of how well they have understood a
text than screen readers.She said,“We think that we’ve reading the story or the book better than we actually are.We
think we understand what we are reading better than how we are actually reading.” Yet,this inflated sense of
understanding is especially common among screen readers.
Clinton said there are many possible reasons for such findings.Overconfidence of screen readers,for
example,could be the result of a distracted,less focused mind.Clinton said,“If you are enjoying the reading
process,you’re going to be more involved.You’re going to be paying better attention.Preferences are a key issue
here.”
Clinton said, “Several studies have found that people often think of paper material as more important and
serious. If you are reading from paper,your mind thinks,’This is something important.I need to pay attention to
it’.”Readers might connect computer screens with fun,less serious activities such as checking social media or
watching Netflix.Clinton described this kind of reading as “enjoyment reading”.
Although her findings may support paper reading over screen reading,Clinton says,“When you’re reading on
a screen,it can be programmed that you have to answer questions and get them right before you can continue.Paper
can’t make you do that.Other tools in development will offer students reading at a lower level more simple texts
while providing their other classmates more complex versions of the same text.”
24．What did Clinton find in her study?
A．Paper readers were better at reading fictional texts.
B．Screen reading resulted in a more focused mind.
C．Paper reading was found to be more efficient.
D．Screen reading brought more enjoyment for readers.
25．Paper reading material is usually considered .
A．more serious
B．more enjoyable
C．too informal
D．a little funny
26．What does Clinton think is the advantage of screen reading?
A．It can be programmed with instant answers.
B．It provides personalised reading material.
C．It has tools to force readers to continue reading.
D．It makes readers have more fun in reading.
27．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Screen time makes reading more effective.
B．Paper reading is more effective than screen reading.
C．Screen reading is more suitable for some readers.
D．Screen reading is improving paper reading.
C
Five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard (蜥蜴) was growing dusty. It worried me. I reported the
strange surface on the skin to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged from its
tank with its old skin flowing behind it.
I didn’t think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table. It
burst into hundreds of pieces. As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over
the months.
The destruction started three months ago. It was my husband’s birthday. He had just lost his job. The
uncertainty was starting to wear on us, so I wanted to do something special — a birthday cake.
Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab
a glass vase from a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She
sobbed loudly as I threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding for his birthday.
Three days ago, the light in our living room suddenly went out. After several frustrating hours of
unsuccessful attempts to fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jordan documentary series The Last
Dance.
The poignancy (辛酸) of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to play baseball and what had pushed
him to make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and
replace it with a baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard
had. Neither of them chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after
everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.
Humans do not shed skin as easily as other animals. The beginning of change is upsetting. The process is
tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.
28．What can we learn about the pet lizard from Paragraph 1?
A．Its tank grew dirty.
B．It got a strange disease.
C．Its old skin came off.
D．It ran out of the tank.
29．Why did the author’s husband have banana pudding for his birthday?
A．The birthday cake tasted terrible.
B．The birthday cake was ruined.
C．Pudding was his favourite dessert.
D．They couldn’t afford a birthday cake.
30．Why did the author refer to The Last Dance in the passage?
A．To illustrate a life lesson.
B．To explain a personal decision.
C．To describe a memorable event.
D．To highlight a sports achievement.
31．What message does the author convey?
A．Past experiences should be treasured.
B．Family bonds help overcome life challenges.
C．Emotional growth comes from unexpected changes.
D．Letting go of the past is essential for moving forward.
D
Beneath the quiet surface of a forest lies a busy network scientists call the “Wood Wide Web”. Far from
being isolated individuals, trees communicate, share resources, and even send warnings through an underground
system of fungi (真菌).
The key players in this hidden conversation are mycorrhizal fungi. These thread-like organisms connect tree
roots, forming vast networks. Research from the University of British Columbia reveals that up to 90% of land
plants depend on these fungi. Through this interdependent relationship, trees exchange nutrients like carbon and
nitrogen. Older “mother trees” often act as hubs, sending extra sugars to younger saplings struggling in shaded
areas — a phenomenon called “forest family connections”.
When under attack, trees release chemical signals. A 2023 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution
demonstrates that acacia trees (金合欢树) bitten by giraffes produce ethylene (乙烯) gas. Nearby trees pick up
these chemical signals from the air within minutes and increase tannin (鞣酸) production, making their leaves bitter
and less tasty. Similarly, pine trees attacked by beetles send out warning signals through fungal networks, pushing
neighbors to boost defensive resins (树脂).
Not all interactions are cooperative. Some plants, like the ghost orchid, hack the network to steal nutrients
from nearby trees without offering anything in return. Other species, such as black walnut trees, release toxins ( 毒
素) to restrain competitors — a strategy called “biological warfare” by ecologists.
Understanding this “social network” challenges traditional views of forests. Logging dominant mother trees
can collapse entire ecosystems, much like removing servers from the Internet. Scientists now advocate for selective
cutting practices that preserve fungal networks, ensuring forests’ resilience (适应力) to climate change.
As author Peter Wohlleben notes in The Hidden Life of Trees, “Forests are super-organisms with intelligence
we’re just beginning to decode.” This silent dialogue beneath our feet reminds us that nature’s deepest
conversations often happen without a single word.
32．What method do acacia trees use to warn nearby trees of giraffe feeding?
A．Producing defensive resins in bark.
B．Transmitting electrical signals through roots.
C．Releasing a warning gas into the air.
D．Increasing sugar distribution via fungal networks.
33．What does “biological warfare” refer to in paragraph 4?
A．Using chemicals to kill insects.
B．Releasing poisons to contain competitors.
C．Fighting for sunlight through height.
D．Stealing nutrients via underground roots.
34．Why should mother trees be preserved according to scientists?
A．They attract diverse wildlife species.
B．They offer young trees nutrients.
C．They battle against climate change.
D．They maintain ecosystem stability.
35．What’s the main idea of the text?
A．The defensive strategies of trees.
B．The cooperative interaction between trees.
C．The important role of mother trees.
D．The hidden communication among trees.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Public transportation is not fully used across the globe, even if good transport systems are in place. 36
There are three primary reasons listed below, which all can be solved by good urban planning.
37 For example, in Barcelona, 30% of daily trips are carried out by public transport. In contrast, in
Atlanta, this figure drops to 4%. Since Barcelona is 30 times denser(更密集的) than Atlanta, it is easier to provide
reliable public transport services.
Accessibility is another key factor in public transportation usage. In a comparison of three international
cities, though one of them has the highest population density, its public transport use is less than the other two
cities. 38
Walkability is also a major component that matters. Studies show that well- maintained and safe streets
encourage people to use public transportation. 39 By contrast, narrow or poorly- maintained sidewalks, and
fewer trees make streets less walkable. It is in these types of urban environments that people are significantly less
likely to use public transport, even if it is only 100 meters away from their homes.
Nowadays, city planners have attached great importance to the construction of more public transportation
infrastructure (基础设施). 40 And it can promote good urban mobility (移动性) at the same time.
However, urban planners should also understand that factors related to the urban fabric (结构) also impact if and
how public transport is used. So efforts should also be devoted to improving public environments to encourage the
use of public transport, which will result in healthier cities and communities.
A．Why is this the case?
B．This emphasis aims to reduce the reliance on private vehicles.
C．The trend causes cities to become more and more advanced.
D．A city’s density directly impacts how public transport services are provided.
E．People in big cities need to get out of their cars and use public transportation.
F．In such urban environments, people are likelier to go further to access public transport.
G．It’s due to its very wide streets, large street blocks and buildings set far from the street edges.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One autumn morning many years ago, I had been exploring gold along Peanut Valley. I found a female wolf
caught in a trap and her breast was wet with milk. From her 41 , I guessed that she had been 42
only a few days. That meant her pups were probably still alive, just a few miles away.
Suspecting she might tear me to pieces 43 released, I decided to search for her 44 pups.
I followed paw 45 and imitated the call of a mother wolf. No response. I tried another one. Five little
pups appeared. Perhaps hunger had helped 46 their natural fear. Then, one by one, I placed them in a bag
and brought them back.
I released the pups, and they 47 to her. What next? I wondered. The mother wolf was 48
clearly. But I could do nothing except serving her some meat.
Over the next few days, I divided my time between continuing exploration and trying to win her 49
. On the fifth day when I moved within the 50 of her chain, she remained motionless. I couldn’t believe
it! I slowly placed my hand on her wounded leg and checked it. She made no 51 move. I applied
pressure, and the trap sprang open. She jumped about, 52 my hands and walked away with her pups.
I never saw her again. But the 53 she left with me will always be there, a reminder that in nature
something will always 54 outside the understanding and 55 of man.
41．A．performance
B．appearance
C．distance
D．assistance
42．A．fastened
B．attached
C．trapped
D．tied
43．A．until
B．before
C．whether
D．if
44．A．curious
B．scared
C．hungry
D．timid
45．A．signs
B．notes
C．tracks
D．marks
46．A．get rid of
B．break away from
C．hold on to
D．catch up with
47．A．marched
B．stepped
C．raced
D．crawled
48．A．suffering
B．starving
C．struggling
D．surviving
49．A．respect
B．interest
C．concern
D．trust
50．A．length
B．limit
C．border
D．range
51．A．dominating
B．demanding
C．threatening
D．tiring
52．A．licked
B．kicked
C．bit
D．shook
53．A．impression
B．legend
C．experience
D．memory
54．A．arise
B．happen
C．exist
D．belong
55．A．principles
B．rules
C．regulations
D．laws
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan 56 (promote) the use of bamboo as a
replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years.
The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive
aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When 57 (compare) with unhealthy plastic, bamboo
is a highly renewable, 58 (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的). And it 59
(become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time
60 most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show
61 (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as 62 planet protector.
This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed (杂草) in terms of 63 quickly it
can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are
64 (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone
65 our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular as time goes on.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
（原创试题）假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将于2025 年12 月16 日举办“书香心语，情绘心声”读书节
心理漫画创作大赛，邀请全体学生参与。请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.参赛要求；
3.提交方式。
注意：
1.词数80 左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________
Li Hua
Student Union
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight-year-old Lily was a curious little girl who loved exploring the world around her. One day, Lily’s
mother asked her to go to the store to buy some groceries. Excited by the thought of being responsible, Lily happily
walked along the streets, her small steps filled with purpose and enthusiasm. The sun was shining, and the air was
filled with the scent (香味) of freshly baked bread from the nearby bakery, adding to her excitement.
As Lily walked into the store, she noticed a beautiful container of pink candies on the cashier’s desk. The
candies were wrapped in sparking wrappers, and they seemed to call out to her. She really wanted to buy them.
However, there was one problem-she didn’t have enough money to pay.
Then, Lily came up with an idea. She told herself it was just a little white lie and that no one would ever
know. It seemed like a simple solution to her dilemma (困境). She quickly put the candies into her shopping bag
and paid for the groceries, hoping that her secret would be safe.
That evening, Lily couldn’t help but feel regretful in her heart. The excitement of the day had faded, replaced
by a heavy feeling of guilt. She knew that what she had done wasn’t right. Her conscience (良知) was eating away
at her, causing her to lose sleep and feel restless. The candies, once a source of joy, now sat heavily in her stomach,
a reminder of her actions.
The next morning, Lily’s mother noticed her daughter’s troubled expression and asked her what was wrong.
Lily hesitated for a moment, the weight of her secret almost too much to bear. But then, the truth poured out of her
mouth like a waterfall.
“Mom, I have something to tell you,” Lily said, tears welling up in her eyes, “I took some candies from the
store without paying for them. I'm really sorry.” Her voice was small, but the sincerity in her words was clear.
Her mother’s face softened, and she pulled Lily into a warm hug. “Lily, I am proud of you for telling me the
truth,” her mother said gently. “But it’s important to understand that lying, even about something small, can hurt
others and ourselves. Let’s go back to the store and make things right.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shortly, Lily and her mother were back at the store.
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From that day on, Lily understood the importance of telling the truth.
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