夜雨聆风
第1篇 主题：城市非遗传承
When people talk about urban intangible cultural heritage, many old crafts 1 ______ into our minds. Last month, a young craftsman 2 ______ a traditional woodcarving show in downtown Shanghai. He spent three years 3 ______ his skills under an old master, who was one of 4 ______ experienced craftsmen in the whole city.
The young man told reporters that it was difficult 5 ______ modern teenagers to stick to traditional skills, 6 ______ most young people prefer fast-paced online jobs. If more schools 7 ______ craft courses in the future, fewer traditional skills 8 ______.
By taking part in community activities, he lets visitors experience woodcarving by 9 ______. It is really 10 ______ meaningful way to carry on ancient culture.
1. A. come B. are coming C. will come
2. A. holds B. held C. has held
3. A. improving B. to improve C. improved
4. A. the most B. most C. more
5. A. of B. for C. with
6. A. so B. because C. though
7. A. open B. will open C. opened
8. A. lose B. will lose C. will be lost
9. A. them B. themselves C. their
10. A. a B. an C. the
答案1
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
解析1
1. 一般现在时：介绍常态现象，主语crafts复数，用come，选A。
2. 一般过去时：Last month过去时间，hold过去式held，选B。
3. 非谓语固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事，improving动名词，选A。
4. 形容词最高级：one of+the+最高级+复数名词，the most experienced最资深的，选A。
5. 固定句型：It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.（修饰事情难度用for），选B。
6. 原因状语连接词：解释年轻人难坚持手艺的原因，because，选B。
7. if真实条件句：主将从现，从句用一般现在时open，选A。
8. 将来时被动语态：技艺“被失传”，will be lost，选C。
9. 反身代词：by oneself亲自、独自，visitors对应themselves，选B。
10. 不定冠词：meaningful辅音音素开头，a way一种方式，选A。
第2篇 主题：太空科普阅读
Scientists 1 ______ closely watch Mars for decades. A new rover (探测车) 2 ______ on Mars two years ago, and it keeps sending photos back to Earth. Among all planets, Mars looks 3 ______ to Earth than others.
Many teenagers dream 4 ______ becoming space researchers. The teacher always tells us 5 ______ carefully when watching scientific videos, 6 ______ small details decide research results.
If you 7 ______ enough patience, you will find space science much 8 ______. The guide said that anyone 9 ______ finishes all space tests can get 10 ______ special space medal.
1. A. have B. have had C. had
2. A. landed B. was landed C. has landed
3. A. close B. closer C. closest
4. A. of B. to C. with
5. A. observe B. to observe C. observing
6. A. since B. until C. unless
7. A. will own B. own C. owned
8. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting
9. A. which B. whom C. who
10. A. / B. a C. an
答案2
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
解析2
1. 现在完成时：for decades数十年持续，have done结构have had，选B。
2. 一般过去时被动：探测车是被发射着陆，two years ago过去时被动was landed，选B。
3. 比较级：than明确标志，closer更近，选B。
4. 固定介词搭配：dream of doing sth.梦想做某事，选A。
5. 非谓语：tell sb. to do sth.吩咐某人做某事，选B。
6. 原因连词since：因为细节决定科研成果，选A。
7. 主将从现：if条件从句一般现在时own，选B。
8. much修饰比较级：much more interesting有趣得多，选B。
9. 定语从句关系代词：先行词anyone指人，从句缺主语用who，选C。
10. 冠词：special辅音开头，a medal一枚奖章，选B。
第3篇 主题：低碳环保校园
Our school 1 ______ a low-carbon plan since last term. All lights 2 ______ off when classrooms are empty now. Green life is 3 ______ popular than before among students.
The teacher advised us 4 ______ reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones. Every student takes pride in protecting environment by 5 ______. We all know 6 ______ we waste electricity, the earth will get warmer.
One of 7 ______ useful ways is to choose walking or cycling. The rubbish 8 ______ into four different kinds every afternoon. It takes each class half an hour 9 ______ daily sorting tasks, and everyone tries to do 10 ______ best.
1. A. carries B. has carried C. carried
2. A. are turned B. turn C. turned
3. A. very B. more C. most
4. A. use B. using C. to use
5. A. ourselves B. us C. our
6. A. if B. though C. while
7. A. the most B. most C. more
8. A. divides B. is divided C. was divided
9. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
10. A. one’s B. their C. them
答案3
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
解析3
1. 现在完成时：since last term现在完成时标志，has carried，选B。
2. 一般现在时被动：灯被关掉，are turned off，选A。
3. 比较级than：more popular更流行，选B。
4. advise sb. to do不定式非谓语，选C。
5. 反身代词by oneself：students对应ourselves，选A。
6. if条件状语从句：如果浪费电，全球变暖，选A。
7. one of the+最高级：the most useful最实用的，选A。
8. 常态被动语态：垃圾每日被分类，一般现在时is divided，选B。
9. 固定句型It takes sb. time to do，不定式作真正主语，选C。
10. 固定搭配do one’s best，主语everyone对应their，选B。
第4篇 主题：经典书籍阅读
I 1 ______ three world-famous classics already. The old novel 2 ______ in France in the 19th century. Among all characters, the brave hero acts 3 ______ wisely than other roles.
My mum always stops me 4 ______ mobile games during reading time. She believes 5 ______ good books can shape our minds. I wonder 6 ______ I can finish all reading tasks before vacation ends.
This book is one of 7 ______ popular choices in the library. Pages 8 ______ carefully by readers for over one hundred years. It is polite 9 ______ us to keep books clean, and each reader should take care of 10 ______ own borrowed books.
1. A. read B. have read C. will read
2. A. wrote B. was written C. writes
3. A. much B. more C. most
4. A. playing B. to play C. play
5. A. what B. that C. whether
6. A. that B. what C. if
7. A. the most B. most C. more
8. A. protect B. are protected C. have been protected
9. A. of B. for C. at
10. A. his B. their C. its
答案4
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B
解析4
1. already现在完成时标志have read，选B。
2. 19世纪过去时被动，小说被创作was written，选B。
3. than比较级more wisely，选B。
4. stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事，playing，选A。
5. that引导宾语从句，句意完整不缺含义，选B。
6. if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，选C。
7. one of the+最高级the most popular，选A。
8. for over one hundred years现在完成时被动have been protected，选C。
9. It’s+adj.+for sb.to do修饰行为性质，选B。
10. each reader对应形容词性物主代词their，选B。
第5篇 主题：志愿者社区服务
Every weekend, many young volunteers 1 ______ help old people in communities. Last Sunday, a group 2 ______ free computer lessons for elderly residents. Old people find online life 3 ______ easy than before after learning basic skills.
Volunteers spend plenty of time 4 ______ simple operations patiently. The manager said 5 ______ more volunteer teams would join later. We don’t know 6 ______ the activity will last all winter.
Helping others is one of 7 ______ meaningful things in daily life. All tools 8 ______ before every activity starts. It’s necessary 9 ______ each volunteer to prepare carefully, and everyone enjoys proving 10 ______ helpful to seniors.
1. A. offer B. offers C. will offer
2. A. give B. gave C. has given
3. A. much B. more C. most
4. A. learn B. learning C. to learn
5. A. that B. what C. when
6. A. that B. if C. how
7. A. most B. more C. the most
8. A. check B. are checked C. were checked
9. A. for B. of C. with
10. A. themselves B. them C. their
答案5
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
解析5
1. every weekend一般现在时，主语volunteers复数offer，选A。
2. Last Sunday一般过去时gave，选B。
3. than比较级more easy(easier)，选B。
4. spend time doing sth.learning，选B。
5. that引导陈述句宾语从句，选A。
6. if是否，引导疑问含义宾语从句，选B。
7. one of the+最高级the most meaningful，选C。
8. 每次活动前常态被动are checked，选B。
9. It’s necessary for sb.to do，选A。
10. prove oneself证明自己，反身代词themselves，选A。
第6篇 主题：人工智能科普
AI technology 1 ______ rapidly these years. Many smart robots 2 ______ to do repetitive factory work now. Compared with traditional machines, AI works 3 ______ accurately in most fields.
Experts warn us 4 ______ depend too much on AI. We all believe 5 ______ human creativity can never be replaced. I’m curious 6 ______ AI will fully take over daily jobs in 30 years.
It is one of 7 ______ hottest topics in global education. All AI data 8 ______ strictly before public use. It takes researchers years 9 ______ perfect new models, and each engineer tries 10 ______ best to balance technology and humanity.
1. A. develops B. is developing C. developed
2. A. ask B. are asked C. asked
3. A. far B. farther C. further
4. A. not to B. to not C. don’t to
5. A. whether B. that C. why
6. A. whether B. that C. what
7. A. the most B. most C. more
8. A. examine B. are examined C. were examined
9. A. to B. for C. at
10. A. his B. their C. its
答案6
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
解析6
1. these years现阶段进行时is developing，选B。
2. 机器人被指派干活，一般现在时被动are asked，选B。
3. further抽象意义上“更进一步”，修饰副词accurately，farther只表距离，选C。
4. warn sb. not to do sth.警告不要做某事，选A。
5. that引导肯定陈述句宾语从句，选B。
6. whether是否，表好奇疑问，选A。
7. one of the hottest最高级，选A。
8. 公开使用前常态数据被审核are examined，选B。
9. It takes sb.+时间+to do固定不定式句型，选A。
10. each engineer统称用their，选B。
第7篇 主题：古典音乐赏析
The famous composer 1 ______ hundreds of musical works in his whole life. One great symphony 2 ______ two centuries ago. His melodies sound 3 ______ peaceful than modern pop music.
Music lovers look forward to 4 ______ live concerts every year. The teacher told us 5 ______ classical music calms our nervous mood. No one knows 6 ______ the lost manuscript will be found someday.
This symphony is among 7 ______ valuable musical treasures worldwide. All old records 8 ______ in temperature-controlled rooms all year round. It’s meaningful 9 ______ teenagers to enjoy classics, and every listener should lose 10 ______ in beautiful melodies.
1. A. creates B. created C. has created
2. A. composed B. was composed C. composes
3. A. much B. more C. most
4. A. attend B. attending C. to attend
5. A. that B. what C. if
6. A. that B. whether C. how
7. A. the most B. most C. more
8. A. keep B. are kept C. were kept
9. A. for B. of C. about
10. A. themselves B. them C. their
答案7
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
解析7
1. in his whole life一生过去整体时间，一般过去时created，选B。
2. two centuries ago过去被动was composed被创作，选B。
3. than比较级more peaceful，选B。
4. look forward to doing，to是介词，attending，选B。
5. that引导陈述句宾语从句，选A。
6. whether是否，表未知疑问，选B。
7. one of the most valuable最高级，选A。
8. 常年恒温保存，一般现在时被动are kept，选B。
9. It’s meaningful for sb.to do，选A。
10. lose oneself沉浸于，listeners对应themselves，选A。
第8篇 主题：野外安全研究
Students 1 ______ field study activities every spring. Last month our group 2 ______ into a mountain forest for biology research. Careful students act 3 ______ safely than careless ones outdoors.
The guide forbids us 4 ______ alone without permission. Everyone understands 5 ______ safety rules come first during trips. We wonder 6 ______ we can meet rare wild plants deep in woods.
Following rules is one of 7 ______ important outdoor skills. All first-aid kits 8 ______ before setting off every time. It’s wise 9 ______ teenagers to listen fully to guides, and each member should protect 10 ______ from wild dangers.
1. A. join B. joins C. will join
2. A. went B. has gone C. go
3. A. much B. more C. most
4. A. walk B. walking C. to walk
5. A. that B. whether C. why
6. A. that B. if C. what
7. A. most B. more C. the most
8. A. prepare B. are prepared C. were prepared
9. A. for B. of C. with
10. A. oneself B. themselves C. them
答案8
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
解析8
1. every spring常态一般现在时复数join，选A。
2. Last month一般过去时went，选A。
3. than比较级more safely，选B。
4. forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事，选C。
5. that引导陈述句宾语从句，选A。
6. if是否，表内心疑问，选B。
7. one of the most important最高级，选C。
8. 每次出发前急救包被备好，常态被动are prepared，选B。
9. wise修饰整件事，用for，选A。
10. each member群体反身代词themselves，选B。
第9篇 主题：网络阅读利弊
Online reading 1 ______ widely accepted by students nowadays. E-books 2 ______ easily on all mobile devices. Compared with paper books, online reading is 3 ______ convenient in daily rush hours.
Parents often remind kids 4 ______ spend too long staring at screens. We all know 5 ______ long screen time hurts eyesight badly. No one is sure 6 ______ digital books will completely replace paper ones.
Quick reading is not one of 7 ______ useful learning habits. All reading materials 8 ______ carefully before being recommended to teens. It takes self-control 9 ______ teenagers to arrange reading time well, and every reader should manage 10 ______ own screen hours strictly.
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. download B. are downloaded C. downloaded
3. A. far B. more C. most
4. A. not to B. to not C. never to
5. A. what B. that C. when
6. A. that B. whether C. how
7. A. the most B. most C. more
8. A. check B. are checked C. were checked
9. A. of B. for C. at
10. A. his B. their C. its
答案9
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
解析9
1. online reading单数主语nowadays一般现在时is，选A。
2. 电子书被下载，一般现在时被动are downloaded，选B。
3. than暗含对比more convenient，选B。
4. remind sb.not to do提醒不要做，选A。
5. that引导完整陈述句宾语从句，选B。
6. whether是否，表不确定，选B。
7. one of the most useful最高级，选A。
8. 资料推送前常态审核被动are checked，选B。
9. It takes+品质+for sb.to do，选B。
10. every reader统称their，选B。
第10篇 主题：坚持与成长励志
Many great people 1 ______ through thousands of failures before success. One famous athlete 2 ______ his serious knee injury ten years ago. After long training, he runs 3 ______ steadily than younger competitors.
The coach encourages every player 4 ______ giving up in hard times. We firmly believe 5 ______ constant efforts finally pay off. I often doubt 6 ______ I can stick to my long-term goals.
Strong will is one of 7 ______ powerful qualities for teenagers. Daily training plans 8 ______ every early morning. It’s important 9 ______ young people to face difficulties bravely, and everyone should trust 10 ______ enough to keep moving forward.
1. A. go B. have gone C. went
2. A. suffered B. was suffered C. suffers
3. A. much B. more C. most
4. A. stop B. to stop C. not to stop
5. A. that B. if C. why
6. A. that B. whether C. what
7. A. most B. more C. the most
8. A. make B. are made C. were made
9. A. for B. of C. with
10. A. oneself B. themselves C. them
答案10
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
解析10
1. before success截止到现在经历，现在完成时have gone，选B。
2. suffer无被动，ten years ago一般过去时suffered，选A。
3. than比较级more steadily，选B。
4. encourage sb.not to do鼓励不要放弃，选C。
5. that引导信念类陈述句宾语从句，选A。
6. whether是否，自我怀疑不确定，选B。
7. one of the most powerful最高级，选C。
8. 每日训练计划被制定，常态被动are made，选B。
9. It’s important for sb.to do，选A。
10. everyone群体反身代词themselves，选B。
