夜雨聆风语法填空是高考英语中综合性极强的题型，涵盖动词时态语态、非谓语动词、词形转换、定语从句、连词、介词、冠词等核心考点，一道题往往融合句法、词法和语篇理解，失分率高，但通过系统训练提分也最快。
这里整理了30篇语法填空真题与高质量模拟题(word版），覆盖记叙文、说明文、议论文等多种体裁，话题涉及人物故事、自然哲理、科技生活、文化传统等高频题材。每篇均配有语篇导读帮助把握主旨，以及逐题精准解析——每个空都拆解考点（定语从句/非谓语/词性转换/固定搭配/逻辑连词等），标注解题依据，做到知其然更知其所以然。
建议：限时做题（每篇8-10分钟），批改后归类错题考点，集中攻克薄弱环节。30篇坚持练完，语法填空能力将实现质的提升。开始练习吧！
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist, 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds, 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.
【答案】61. whose 62. finest 63. be chosen 64. curiosity 65. When/As 66. pointed 67. to find 68. gently 69. surrounding 70. on
【精准解析】
语篇导读：本文讲述一位自负的画师游历漓江，最终领悟大自然才是最顶级艺术家的哲理故事。
61.考查定语从句。先行词artist，从句修饰paintings，表所属关系，用whose。
62.考查最高级。皇帝召集画师展示最好的作品，结合the best提示，用finest最高级。
63.考查被动语态。主语he与choose为被动关系，would后接动词原形be chosen。
64.考查名词。介词with后接名词，curious的名词curiosity（好奇心）。
65.考查时间状语从句。when/as引导从句，表示“当他询问村民时”。
66.考查一般过去时。与smiled并列，point的过去式pointed。
67.考查非谓语动词。set out to do sth. 固定搭配，出发去做某事。
68.考查副词。修饰动词moved，gentle的副词gently（轻柔地）。
69.考查非谓语动词。clouds与surround为主动关系，现在分词作独立主格状语。
70.考查固定搭配。on earth 固定短语，意为“在世上、究竟”。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee---still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31, who works alongside her in the family business, said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder)."
【答案】61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful
【精准解析】
语篇导读：本文讲述90岁老人Irene坚守全职工作、热爱生活，获评年度女性的励志故事。
61.考查非谓语动词。介词for后接动名词being。
62.考查定语从句。先行词pet shop指物，非限制性定语从句缺宾语，用which。
63.考查副词。修饰谓语动词，final的副词finally（最终）。
64.考查一般过去时。全文讲述过去颁奖场景，declare过去式declared。
65.考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth. 固定搭配，做某事的计划。
66.考查现在完成时。over the years 为现在完成时标志，have made。
67.考查固定结构。not...but... 不是……而是……。
68.考查非谓语动词。call与say为主动关系，现在分词作后置定语。
69.考查冠词。joke为可数名词单数，泛指一件趣事，辅音音素开头用a。
70.考查形容词。系动词is后接形容词作表语，wonder的形容词wonderful。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining 61 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 62 (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya (木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 68 (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 70 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
【答案】61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who 65. recommended 66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening
【精准解析】
语篇导读：本文记叙作者在夏威夷做客的经历，感受当地风土人情与热情款待。
61.考查固定句型。so...that... 如此……以至于……，修饰副词hard。
62.考查非谓语动词。it takes time to do sth. 固定句型，做某事花费时间。
63.考查固定搭配。a pack of 一群（动物）。
64.考查定语从句。先行词masters指人，从句缺主语，用who。
65.考查一般过去时。与shared并列，recommend过去式recommended。
66.考查名词。形容词interesting后接名词，compete的名词competition（比赛）。
67.考查形容词。修饰名词stories，tradition的形容词traditional（传统的）。
68.考查副词。修饰形容词popular，huge的副词hugely（极大地）。
69.考查时态语态。we与invite为被动关系，过去时间，一般过去时被动were invited。
70.考查非谓语动词。we与listen主动关系，现在分词作伴随状语，与meeting并列。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a child, my grandmother often told me stories about her youth. She grew up in a small village（56） everyone knew each other. Life was simple but full of 57 (warm). She recalled how she 58 (help) her mother with household chores every day after school.
One summer, a traveling theater group came to their village. It was the59 (one) time she had ever seen a live performance. The actors 60 (wear) colorful costumes and told stories through songs and dances. She was so 61 (fascinate) that she decided to become an actress herself.
However, her parents didn't approve of her dream. They thought it was62 (suitable) for a young girl to be on stage. Despite their 63 (object), she practiced singing and dancing secretly in the woods. Years later, she finally got a chance 64 (perform) in the city. Her talent was soon recognized, and she became a famous actress.
Looking back, she often said, "65 I hadn't followed my dream, I would have regretted it for the rest of my life."
【答案】（56）where 57. warmth 58. helped 59. first 60. wore 61. fascinated 62. unsuitable 63. objections 64. to perform 65. If
【精准解析】
语篇导读：本文讲述祖母年少时不顾家人反对，坚守演艺梦想、终获成功的励志故事。
（56）考查定语从句。先行词village表地点，从句缺地点状语，用where。
57.考查名词。介词of后接名词，warm的名词warmth（温暖），不可数。
58.考查一般过去时。回忆童年往事，help过去式helped。
59.考查序数词。the first time 固定搭配，第一次。
60.考查一般过去时。描述过去演出场景，wear过去式wore。
61.考查形容词。修饰人，fascinated表示“入迷的、着迷的”。
62.考查形容词否定形式。父母反对，认为登台不合适，unsuitable（不合适的）。
63.考查名词复数。their后接名词，objection为可数名词，复数表泛指反对意见。
64.考查非谓语动词。chance to do sth. 做某事的机会，不定式作定语。
65.考查虚拟语气连词。if引导与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。
