高一春·目标985班
Unit 8
GAP FILLING SKILLS
1
SPECIAL TRAINING FOR CEE
2
听力技巧
3
Table of Contents
本课目录
Part 1 七选五
By小米粒娄钟月
I.题型介绍
七选五是英语高考试卷中的一个重要题型。七选五阅读通常是220-
230词的短文，文中有5处句子被挖空，考生需根据文章结构和内容，从
7个备选项中选出正确的句子填入空白处，使文章语义完整、连贯。
《考试说明》对该题型的命题目的表述为，“主要考查考生对文章的
整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。总的来说，
七选五的题型要求学生对文章结构脉络有较强的把握，也对考生的逻辑思维
和语言运用有着更高的要求。
【斐然英语小紫书温馨提示】
（按2019年文体分类）
年份
试卷
话题
词数
2019
全国卷I
新鲜空气与人体健康
331
全国卷II
动机与设定目标
335
全国卷III
在线课堂沟通方法
286
北京卷
如何构建好的团队
390
浙江卷
披头士乐队
317
【斐然英语小紫书温馨提示】
（按近五年考点分类）
年份
体裁
考点
细节句
主旨句
过渡句
2019
说明文
1
3
1
2018
说明文
3
1
1
2017
记叙文
1
1
3
2016
说明文
2
1
2
2015
说明文
2
2
1
Summary
1. 结构明确
根据历年的七选五题目统计，结构明确的文章通常呈现“总分(总)”特色， 有副标题
或主旨句可循。因此，这类文章的解题步骤需遵循“从易到难，先文章后选项”的原则，
甚至可以一边读题一边选择。
一 。一般来说，副标题和段落主旨句（通常是首句）常作为解题首选，常
呈现出强并列关系，多用祈使句；
二 。根据副标题和主旨句判断本段段中或段尾句，常有关键信息对应，具
有词汇复现和紧扣主题的特点；
三 。另需注意，首段常为主旨段落，用于引入话题，在①②步骤无法确定
的选项可以留到最后与首段排除比较，遵循“先易后难”的原则。
找细节
查疏漏
找关键
Ⅳ.解题步骤
Most teens get between two and four colds a year. __1__ In fact, colds are the most common
infectious disease in the United States, and cause more school absences than any other illness.
What Causes Colds?
Most colds are caused by viruses (called rhinoviruses) that are in invisible droplets in the air you
breathe or on things you touch. If one of these viruses gets through the protective lining of the nose and
throat, it triggers an immune system reaction. __2__
Catching Colds
Rhinoviruses can stay alive as droplets in the air or on surfaces for as long as 3 hours or even more. So
if you touch your mouth or nose after touching someone or something that's been contaminated by one
of these viruses, you'll probably catch a cold.
__3__
Cold symptoms usually start 2 or 3 days after a person has been exposed to a source of infection.
People with colds are most contagious for the first 3 or 4 days after the symptoms begin and can be
contagious for up to 3 weeks. __4__
How Can I Feel Better?
Drink plenty of fluids like water or juice to help replace the extra fluids you lose while your body is
producing a lot of mucus or fighting a fever. Whether you feel like sleeping around the clock or just
taking things a bit easier, pay attention to what your body is telling you when you have a cold. __5__
Besides, the steam from a hot shower can help you breathe more easily.
Exercises
学 而 思 网 校
Most teens get between two and four colds a year. __1__ In fact, colds are the
most common infectious disease in the United States, and cause more school
absences than any other illness.
Exercises
A. How Long Do Colds Lasts?
B. That's not surprising at all.
C. A warm bath or heating pad can soothe aches and pains.
D. No one knows exactly why people become infected with colds.
E. This can cause a sore throat and a headache, and make it hard to breathe.
F. And smokers are more likely to catch colds than people who don't smoke.
G. Although some colds last 2 weeks, most clear up within a week.
B
学 而 思 网 校
What Causes Colds?
Most colds are caused by viruses (called rhinoviruses) that are in invisible droplets in
the air you breathe or on things you touch. If one of these viruses gets through the
protective lining of the nose and throat, it triggers an immune system reaction. __2__
Exercises
A. How Long Do Colds Lasts?
B. That's not surprising at all.
C. A warm bath or heating pad can soothe aches and pains.
D. No one knows exactly why people become infected with colds.
E. This can cause a sore throat and a headache, and make it hard to breathe.
F. And smokers are more likely to catch colds than people who don't smoke.
G. Although some colds last 2 weeks, most clear up within a week.
E
学 而 思 网 校
__3__
Cold symptoms usually start 2 or 3 days after a person has been exposed to a
source of infection. People with colds are most contagious for the first 3 or 4
days after the symptoms begin and can be contagious for up to 3 weeks. __4__
Exercises
A. How Long Do Colds Lasts?
B. That's not surprising at all.
C. A warm bath or heating pad can soothe aches and pains.
D. No one knows exactly why people become infected with colds.
E. This can cause a sore throat and a headache, and make it hard to breathe.
F. And smokers are more likely to catch colds than people who don't smoke.
G. Although some colds last 2 weeks, most clear up within a week.
A
G
学 而 思 网 校
How Can I Feel Better?
Drink plenty of fluids like water or juice to help replace the extra fluids you lose
while your body is producing a lot of mucus or fighting a fever. Whether you feel
like sleeping around the clock or just taking things a bit easier, pay attention to
what your body is telling you when you have a cold. __5__ Besides, the steam
from a hot shower can help you breathe more easily.
Exercises
C. A warm bath or heating pad can soothe aches and pains.
D. No one knows exactly why people become infected with colds.
F. And smokers are more likely to catch colds than people who don't smoke.
C
Most teens get between two and four colds a year. __1__ In fact, colds are the most common
infectious disease in the United States, and cause more school absences than any other illness.
What Causes Colds?
Most colds are caused by viruses (called rhinoviruses) that are in invisible droplets in the air you
breathe or on things you touch. If one of these viruses gets through the protective lining of the nose and
throat, it triggers an immune system reaction. __2__
Catching Colds
Rhinoviruses can stay alive as droplets in the air or on surfaces for as long as 3 hours or even more. So
if you touch your mouth or nose after touching someone or something that's been contaminated by one
of these viruses, you'll probably catch a cold.
__3__
Cold symptoms usually start 2 or 3 days after a person has been exposed to a source of infection.
People with colds are most contagious for the first 3 or 4 days after the symptoms begin and can be
contagious for up to 3 weeks. __4__
How Can I Feel Better?
Drink plenty of fluids like water or juice to help replace the extra fluids you lose while your body is
producing a lot of mucus or fighting a fever. Whether you feel like sleeping around the clock or just
taking things a bit easier, pay attention to what your body is telling you when you have a cold. __5__
Besides, the steam from a hot shower can help you breathe more easily.
Exercises
C
B
E
A
G
词汇整理
• infectious adj. 传染的；传染性的
• absence n. 缺乏，缺席
• invisible adj. 隐形的；看不见的
• trigger v. 触发
• immune system 免疫系统
• contaminate v. 污染
• symptom n. 症状
• expose v. 暴露
• contagious adj. 感染性的
• mucus n. 粘液
2. 结构不明确
结构不明确的文章通常无法快速获取文章结构，因此可以尝试遵循
“先选项后文章” 的原则，从信息量较少的选项切入，一窥文章大体信息。
一划选项。浏览七个选项，重点圈划 逻辑连词（转折、并列、因果、
时间等）、 关键信息 (判断单复数、人称变化等）、代词（人名、地名、
年份、数字等）；
Ⅳ.解题步骤
值得注意的是，有些选项的语意并不完整，是以 “When/If” 等从属连
词引导的从句，因此既存在一定的逻辑关系(如时间状语、条件状语)，也
可从语法意义上予以判断。
A. If your metabolic rate is higher,
B. If you just have a glass of warm water,
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
D. This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third.
E. So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon.
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of
water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
请阅读以下七个选项，划出你认为重要的单词或短语。
Ⅳ.解题步骤
A. If your metabolic rate is higher,
B. If you just have a glass of warm water,
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
D. This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third.
E. So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon.
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of
water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
从句法结构来看，我们发现了三个最特殊的选项：A、B 和 C，他们都是从句。 从逻辑
关系来看，我们发现 E 和 G 包含了明显的因果和递进关系。
Ⅳ.解题步骤
2. 结构不明确
结构不明确的文章通常无法快速获取文章结构，因此可以尝试遵循
“先选项后文章” 的原则，从信息量较少的选项切入，一窥文章大体信
息。
二看原文。回到原文时，需要尤其注意空白处前后的语义联系。一般
存在两种思路：① 空白处前后语义衔接是否存在明显转折、因果、设问
等关系； ② 空白处前后是否出现了选项中关键信息的同义替换，或是否
有选项中代 词指代的内容。
Ⅳ.解题步骤
2. 结构不明确
结构不明确的文章通常无法快速获取文章结构，因此可以尝试遵循
“先选项后文章” 的原则，从信息量较少的选项切入，一窥文章大体信
息。
三查疏漏。结构不明确的文章无法快速定位关键信息，因此需要找到
选项与原文的高度对应，遵循 “ 先易后难 ” 的原则仍然可以帮助我们提
高正确率。
Ⅳ.解题步骤
学 而 思 网 校
Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase metabolic ( 新陈代谢的)
rate up by 30%. ___1___ You know what that means right? — Quicker weight loss! ___2___then you will
be able to digest food faster and maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories. However, this
doesn't warrant ( 使正当) biting down on all that junk food. Furthermore, you will need to add in around four
litres of water into your daily routine for best results.
Constipation (便秘) is one of the most painful conditions which also results in remains of poisonous
substances inside the body. But do you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it helps
to clear out your bowels? The colon ( 结肠), which is in part responsible for bowel movements, require
water to function properly. ___3___
Drinking water on empty stomach, especially if it’s hot, can improve the health of our nervous system.
In the early morning, the stomach is most receptive. At this moment, if you love coffee, which makes central
nervous system excited, your nervous system will be affected from the get-go. ___4___ it can properly
supply water to your nervous system, which will help it function properly.
Again, if you are likely to suffer migraine attacks, then water can help fight it off. ___5___So just by
increasing your water intake, you are basically preventing your chances from suffering another headache
attack. This is especially so when you are drinking water on empty stomach, as your body doesn't get any
liquid when you are asleep.
Exercises
学 而 思 网 校
Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase
metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate up by 30%. ___1___ You know what that means
right? — Quicker weight loss! ___2___then you will be able to digest food faster and
maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories. However, this doesn't
warrant (使正当) biting down on all that junk food. Furthermore, you will need to add
in around four litres of water into your daily routine for best results.
Exercises
A. If your metabolic rate is higher,
B. If you just have a glass of warm water,
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
D. This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third.
E. So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon.
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
D
A
学 而 思 网 校
Constipation (便秘) is one of the most painful conditions which also results in
remains of poisonous substances inside the body. But do you know that one of the
other benefits of drinking water is that it helps to clear out your bowels? The colon
(结肠), which is in part responsible for bowel movements, require water to function
properly. ___3___
Exercises
A. If your metabolic rate is higher,
B. If you just have a glass of warm water,
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
D. This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third.
E. So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon.
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
E
学 而 思 网 校
Drinking water on empty stomach, especially if it’s hot, can improve the health of
our nervous system. In the early morning, the stomach is most receptive. At this
moment, if you love coffee, which makes central nervous system excited, your
nervous system will be affected from the get-go. ___4___ it can properly supply
water to your nervous system, which will help it function properly.
Exercises
A. If your metabolic rate is higher,
B. If you just have a glass of warm water,
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
D. This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third.
E. So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon.
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
B
学 而 思 网 校
Again, if you are likely to suffer migraine attacks, then water can help fight it off.
___5___So just by increasing your water intake, you are basically preventing your
chances from suffering another headache attack. This is especially so when you are
drinking water on empty stomach, as your body doesn't get any liquid when you are
asleep.
Exercises
C. When your skin is properly containing combined water inside,
F. Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of water.
G. Besides, we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health.
F
学 而 思 网 校
Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase metabolic ( 新陈代谢的)
rate up by 30%. ___1___ You know what that means right? — Quicker weight loss! ___2___then you will
be able to digest food faster and maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories. However, this
doesn't warrant ( 使正当) biting down on all that junk food. Furthermore, you will need to add in around four
litres of water into your daily routine for best results.
Constipation (便秘) is one of the most painful conditions which also results in remains of poisonous
substances inside the body. But do you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it helps
to clear out your bowels? The colon ( 结肠), which is in part responsible for bowel movements, require
water to function properly. ___3___
Drinking water on empty stomach, especially if it’s hot, can improve the health of our nervous system.
In the early morning, the stomach is most receptive. At this moment, if you love coffee, which makes central
nervous system excited, your nervous system will be affected from the get-go. ___4___ it can properly
supply water to your nervous system, which will help it function properly.
Again, if you are likely to suffer migraine attacks, then water can help fight it off. ___5___So just by
increasing your water intake, you are basically preventing your chances from suffering another headache
attack. This is especially so when you are drinking water on empty stomach, as your body doesn't get any
liquid when you are asleep.
Exercises
D
A
B
E
F
词汇整理
• increase v. 增加
• digest v. 消化；吸收
• despite prep. 尽管
• warrant v. 保证
• poisonous adj. 有毒的
• substance n. 物质
• improve v. 改善，促进
• receptive adj. 善于接受的
• function n. 功能
• migraine n. 偏头疼
• intake n. 摄入，吸收
• be responsible for 为…负责，是…的原因
by小米粒李思瑾
阅读理解
文章结构
特殊型
普通型
阅读理解
● ___4___ If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.
But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a "victim
mentality".
● You didn't lose "everything". Once trust is lost, what is left?
___2___
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers,
patterns and masses of color.
Recall (回忆) your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.
小标题
短小精悍，结构一致
文章结构
阅读理解
Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual
increases in the length of the runs. ___1___, buy the best-fitting, best-built
running shoes you can find.
…
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes
longer each day. ___3___, it is wise to take a day off to rest.
A. After six days
B. For a good marathon runner
C. Before you begin your training
D. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
半句
词组短语、连词从句
文章结构
阅读理解
4. Self Expression
____5____ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas -
music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your
child is attracted by one more than another.
段首
主旨大意，呼应标题
文章结构
阅读理解
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ___1___ But it seems that many
people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish
per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.
Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult. ___2___ This text is about how to
buy and cook fish in an easy way.
段中
承上启下，衔接联系
文章结构
阅读理解
Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they
believe that they do. Some think that a woman's body cells have a
tendency (倾向) to age more slowly than a man's. Others think that a
man's body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. ___5___
文章结构
段尾
总结上文，承上启下
阅读理解
词汇复现
词汇
复现
同词
复现
同构
复现
近反
义词
同范
畴词
阅读理解
___3___ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at
the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh. (2016全国卷III)
词汇复现
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
同词复现
阅读理解
词汇复现
To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a
good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate (协调) their actions.
___3___ In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on
teammates. (2019北京卷)
A. It's not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.
B. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.
C. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers' attention.
D. Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.
E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.
F. Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.
G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.
同构复现
阅读理解
词汇复现
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly
became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been
extremely popular in England. ___2___ They held large concerts and performed at
clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. (2019浙江卷)
A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night (1964) and Help! (1965).
G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street
studio.
近义复现
阅读理解
词汇复现
___2___ They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed.
For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method,
but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the
team's performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn't evident in baseball,
where additional individual talent keeps improving the team's performance. (2019北京
卷)
A. It's not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.
C. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers' attention.
E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.
F. Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.
同范畴词
阅读理解
并列
递进
因果
转折
让步
时间
顺序
逻辑词汇
阅读理解
A
4 ______ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-
foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a
separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has
matching carpet and curtains.
代词练习
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
F
阅读理解
解题技巧
七选五解题技巧-“斐式三关法”
关键词
关联词
关系词
学 而 思 网 校
My health is the only thing I really have in the world. You can take away my
money, my house or my clothes, and I can survive. __1__That is why I eat healthily,
exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.
__2__I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit
the amount of animal protein (蛋白质) I eat. I never eat more than a few ounces of
fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit
which are full of fiber and vitamins.
__3__Your muscles must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows
older. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight
training is an important part of keeping you healthy.
Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that people
with a lot of social activities get fewer colds and have fewer complaints (抱怨) than
those who don’t.__4__I like to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I
am with them than when I am alone.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper
weight and can keep my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my
mind as well as my body happy. __5__
Exercises
P6
学 而 思 网 校
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthy living.
C. But you take away my health and I will die.
D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.
E. Laughing is also an important part of health.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my
posture.
Exercises
P6
学 而 思 网 校
My health is the only thing I really have in the world. You can take away
my money, my house or my clothes, and I can survive. __1__ That is why I
eat healthily, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.
Exercises
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthy living.
C. But you take away my health and I will die.
D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.
E. Laughing is also an important part of health.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.
C
学 而 思 网 校
__2__ I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try
to limit the amount of animal protein (蛋白质) I eat. I never eat more than a
few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of
vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of fiber and vitamins.
Exercises
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthy living.
C. But you take away my health and I will die.
D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.
E. Laughing is also an important part of health.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.
D
学 而 思 网 校
__3__Your muscles must continue to be strong to support your body as it
grows older. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training
and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.
Exercises
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe ( 秘诀 ) for healthy living.
C. But you take away my health and I will die.
D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.
E. Laughing is also an important part of health.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.
G
学 而 思 网 校
Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that
people with a lot of social activities get fewer colds and have fewer complaints
(抱怨) than those who don’t. __4__ I like to laugh with my friends and I always
feel better when I am with them than when I am alone.
Exercises
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe ( 秘诀 ) for healthy living.
C. But you take away my health and I will die.
D. Eating healthily is important to keep one's health.
E. Laughing is also an important part of health.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
G. Exercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.
E
学 而 思 网 校
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a
proper weight and can keep my health. By spending time with my friends, I
can keep my mind as well as my body happy. __5__
Exercises
A. I try to eat a lot of healthy food.
B. It's all parts of my recipe ( 秘诀 ) for healthy living.
F. Hiking is also an important part of health.
B
学 而 思 网 校
My health is the only thing I really have in the world. You can take away my
money, my house or my clothes, and I can survive. __1__That is why I eat healthily,
exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.
__2__I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit
the amount of animal protein (蛋白质) I eat. I never eat more than a few ounces of
fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit
which are full of fiber and vitamins.
__3__Your muscles must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows
older. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight
training is an important part of keeping you healthy.
Friends are an important part of one's health. Studies have shown that people
with a lot of social activities get fewer colds and have fewer complaints (抱怨) than
those who don’t.__4__I like to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I
am with them than when I am alone.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper
weight and can keep my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my
mind as well as my body happy. __5__
Exercises
P6
G
D
C
E
B
词汇整理
take away 带走
survive v.存活，流传
avoid v.避免
vitamin n.维生素
support v.支持，养活
complaint n.抱怨
as well as 和…
recipe n.秘方
hike n./v. 徒步
density n.密度
maintain v.保持
学 而 思 网 校
While many of us go through life with the pursuit of money on our minds, we're often told that
money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is there a relation between money
and happiness? __1__
Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies
have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting
day-to-day happiness. __2__ They often end up spending all the money, going into debt, and
experience ruined social relationships.
So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem may
actually be in the way that we spend money.__3__ Studies show that people who spend their money
on others feel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is
unchanged.
__4__ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity,
dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice,
increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to
themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.
__5__ Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important. Spending
something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.
Exercises
P7
学 而 思 网 校
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and
see how you feel.
D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is
positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the
daily joys in life.
G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
Exercises
P7
学 而 思 网 校
While many of us go through life with the pursuit of money on our minds, we're
often told that money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is
there a relation between money and happiness? __1__
Exercises
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see
how you feel.
D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is
positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys
in life.
G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
D
学 而 思 网 校
Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But
some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000
dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness. __2__ They often end up
spending all the money, going into debt, and experience ruined social relationships.
Exercises
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see
how you feel.
D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is
positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys
in life.
G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
G
学 而 思 网 校
So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the
problem may actually be in the way that we spend money.__3__ Studies show that
people who spend their money on others feel happier. As for the people who spend
money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.
Exercises
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see
how you feel.
D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is
positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys
in life.
G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.
C
学 而 思 网 校
__4__ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check
to a charity, dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to
a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that
spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job
satisfaction, but improve the team performance.
Exercises
A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is
positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys
in life.
A
学 而 思 网 校
__5__ Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important.
Spending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your
happiness.
Exercises
B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.
E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to
others is positively related to happiness.
F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the
daily joys in life.
E
学 而 思 网 校
While many of us go through life with the pursuit of money on our minds, we're often told that
money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is there a relation between money
and happiness? __1__
Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies
have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting
day-to-day happiness. __2__ They often end up spending all the money, going into debt, and
experience ruined social relationships.
So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem may
actually be in the way that we spend money.__3__ Studies show that people who spend their money
on others feel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is
unchanged.
__4__ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity,
dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice,
increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to
themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.
__5__ Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important. Spending
something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.
Exercises
P7
D
G
C
A
E
词汇整理
go through
pursuit
additional
income
impact
charity
divide
contribute to
satisfaction
individual
aspect
principle
advantage
by小米粒李妍瑞
Part 2 Listening
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She can help the man out. B. She's also in need of a textbook.
C. She picked up the book from the bus floor.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants her son to use a new key. B. She feels very sorry for her son.
C. She disbelieves her son.
3. What will the man probably do?
A. Buy the woman some magazines. B. Help the woman find a new doctor.
C. Read the woman some magazine articles.
4. What can be inferred from the conversation?
A. The man saw Mark on the street two months ago.
B. The woman had forgotten Mark's phone number.
C. Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time.
学 而 思 网 校
Section 1
P8
Listening for inference
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
5. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and saleswoman.
7. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She can help the man out.
B. She's also in need of a textbook.
C. She picked up the book from the bus floor.
【解析】
M: Can I borrow your math textbook? I lost mine on the bus.
W: You've asked the right person. I happen to have an extra copy.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants her son to use a new key.
B. She feels very sorry for her son.
C. She disbelieves her son.
【解析】
M: Sorry, Mom. I'm late again. I lost my keys on my way home and tried hard to
find them.
W: I'm sorry. I've got used to this kind of excuse. Could you try something new?
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
3. What will the man probably do?
A. Buy the woman some magazines.
B. Help the woman find a new doctor.
C. Read the woman some magazine articles.
【解析】
W: I'm feeling bored with being sick in bed. What if I didn't have those
magazines to read?
M: Well, if it helps, I'll run to the store to get you some new ones.
W: Thanks a lot, Bill.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
4. What can be inferred from the conversation?
A. The man saw Mark on the street two months ago.
B. The woman had forgotten Mark's phone number.
C. Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time.
【解析】
M: I ran into our friend Mark yesterday on the street, and he said he hadn't
heard from you in two months.
W: Yes, I know. But I've been too busy to phone him.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
5. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Mother and son.
C. Doctor and patient.
【解析】
M: It's Mom and Dad's wedding anniversary next month. Shall we hold a
party for them?
W: I don't think that's a good idea. Dad hates parties. And anyway, I won't have
time next month. I need to study for my exams.
M: Then, let's take them out to have dinner at a restaurant.
W: Great! And we can buy some gifts for them.
M: How about going shopping this Sunday?
W: OK.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Customer and saleswoman.
【解析】
M: I really like this shirt, but I don't know whether it is my size.
W: Try it on first. If it is the wrong size, you can try another one.
M: Oh, where is the changing room?
W: It's over there by the mirror.
M: Can I take two shirts to try on?
W: Yes, you can take three shirts at a time to try on.
M: I just want to try on these two that I like.
W: OK. I'll wait here to help you.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
7. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.
【解析】
M: I'll have the steak, French Fries, and let's see, chocolate ice-cream for dessert.
W: Oh. Oh, dear, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and
sugar,
how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead?
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Listening for inference
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Teacher and student.
【解析】
W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M: I didn’t know I was invited.
W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.
学 而 思 网 校
Section 2
P9
Listening for inference
1. What does the expression "off-color" mean?
A. Someone is unwell. B. Someone has a high fever. C. A dark color.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
3. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
4. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Close friends. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student.
学 而 思 网 校
Section 2
P9
Listening for inference
1. What does the expression "off-color" mean?
A. Someone is unwell. B. Someone has a high fever. C. A dark color.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
3. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
4. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Close friends. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student.
学 而 思 网 校
P9
【解析】
M: Good morning. What's the trouble?
W: Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot. I have a headache and stomachache.
M: When did this start?
W: I felt very tired last night when I went to bed. Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.
M: Yes, you look a bit off-color.
W: What color, did you say?
M: Sorry, what I said was, "off-color" We often use it to describe how someone looks or feels when he
or she is unwell. Now, let's take a look at your temperature. Ah, just as I thought, a hundred and one.
W: Oh, is it that high?
M: Ah, yes, that must sound strange to you. We often measure people's temperature on the
Fahrenheit scale, where 98.6 degrees is normal blood temperature. In Centigrade, your temperature
is 39 degrees, which is high.
W: Oh, it isn't very bad, then.
1. What does the expression "off-color" mean?
A. Someone is unwell.
B. Someone has a high fever.
C. A dark color.
学 而 思 网 校
P9
【解析】
W: Ted, I have finished correcting your homework.
M: Thank you. Are there any mistakes this time?
W: Yes, everywhere.
M: Oh, I'd better kill myself.
W: Come on, Ted. I was just joking.
M: What do you mean then?
W: You made no mistake this time. I‘m very glad you have made such great progress.
M: Oh, really? Thanks a lot, Miss Smith. Thank you so much for your help.
W: You're entirely welcome.
M: I'm going to the gym now. I don't want to take up too much of your time.
W: That's all right. Now here's your exercise book.
M: You know, Miss Smith, you are one of the best teachers I've ever met.
W: It's very kind of you to say so. Come to me any time you need help.
M: Many thanks. I'll do that.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
学 而 思 网 校
P9
【解析】
M: Excuse me, Miss Miller. Are you free to answer some questions for me?
W: Sure. What would you like to know?
M: Thank you. So what sports do you like?
W: I'm mad about tennis. But I enjoy playing volleyball sometimes, too.
M: It's said that sports are very popular in English schools and universities. Is that right?
W: Yes, that's right. We think sports can let students face the competitive society well.
M: I quite agree. We should pay more attention to building up strong bodies with healthy minds. Miss Miller,
what's the most popular sport in Britain?
W: Well, soccer is the most popular in our country.
M: It seems that sport is a common topic of conversations.
W: Yes, I think apart from the weather, it's the most talked about topic.
M: So if we want to start a conversation with a stranger, we can start talking about the weather or the sport.
Is that right?
W: Yes, you are clever. Other questions?
M: No. Thank you very much for the interview.
W: Not at all.
3. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
学 而 思 网 校
P9
Listening for inference
4. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Close friends.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Teacher and student.
【解析】
W：How many colleges are you applying for?
M：Four.
W：Four? Why so many? That's a lot of work.
M：And a lot of money, just to apply... But I've been dreaming of this for a long time.
W：Your dreams are so...big, exciting. I mean, my dreams are real simple.
M：I don't know. I can't explain it... I just want to know everything about singing. I'll
get my degree and make something of myself.
W：Well, when you become a big star and you get your first hit song, don't forget
your friend here in the factory.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Review
Basic rules of intonation: falling, rising, choice, list, double rise.
1. Falling Intonation
Go sit down. Her boyfriend came to dinner.
Come over here. Those strawberries are for dessert.
What’s your name? Where did you go on vacation?
陈述句、特殊疑问句
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Review
Basic rules of intonation: falling, rising, choice, list, double rise.
2. Rising intonation
Is he on his way? You got an A on the test!
Is the play on Friday? You’re having a baby!
Do you want to sit here? He broke his leg!
一般疑问句、感叹句
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Review
Basic rules of intonation: falling, rising, choice, list, double rise.
3. Choice Intonation
Do you want one or two doughnuts?
Is it good or bad?
I found a nickel and a dime on the ground.
Chips and salsa are my favorite snack.
学 而 思 网 校
P8
Review
Basic rules of intonation: falling, rising, choice, list, double rise.
4. List Intonation
Should we invite Kim, Tom, or Ted?
Do you want ice cream, soda, chips, or a pretzel?
5. Double-Rise Intonation
Do you want sugar and cream in your coffee?
Are you feeling stressed and angry?
学 而 思 网 校
1. Come home right now!
2. Where do you want to meet?
____________________________________
3. Are you coming tonight?
4. Can you get the tickets?
____________________________________
5. Would you like coffee or tea?
6. Feel free to sit and relax.
____________________________________
Practice
P70
学 而 思 网 校
7. I'd like to bring paper, pencils, pens, folders, and my laptop.
8. He is driving through France, Spain, and Italy.
____________________________________
9. Can I treat you to dinner and dessert?
10. Do you want toast and eggs for breakfast?
____________________________________
Practice
P70
Part One
课次
话题
核心语言技能
语法和题型
高考专项训练
1
人物
阅读：猜测词义
三大从句复习
阅读理解
2
互联网
阅读：猜测词义
三大从句复习
七选五
3
教育
阅读：获取主旨
阅读理解方法运用
4
阅读猜词题
听力训练之计划与愿望
5
经济
阅读：获取主旨
倒装句I
短文改错
6
政治
阅读：获取段落主旨
倒装句II
语法填空
7
美
阅读：事件排序
完形填空方法运用
8
阅读七选五
听力训练之推理与判断
【土豪斐鸡汤时间】选A
We set out to change the world…ended up just
changing ourselves.
我们曾以为能改变世界，结果只是改变了
我们自己。 ——《天鹅绒金矿》
by小米粒彭鑫妍
