目
录
CONTENTS
第1 讲
1
第2 讲
5
第3 讲
7
第4 讲
9
第5 讲
12
第6 讲
15
第7 讲
17
参考答案
20
第1 讲
1
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第1 讲
一、阅读理解
It is reported that conservation (环保) groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits
and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be
protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness (荒野).
For Killing Wolves
In Alaska, the wolves almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them
for sport. However, laws were passed to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for
their fur. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying
their own food supply.
A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food. Many
of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant
life. When the deer can't find enough food, they die.
If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey (猎物) will disappear some day. And the
wolves will, too. So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology (生态). If we
killed more wolves, we would save them and their prey from dying out. We'd also save some farm animals.
In another northern state, wolves attack cows and chickens for food. Farmers want the government to send
biologists to study the problem. They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in
places where there is a small wolf population.
Against Killing Wolves
If you had lived long ago, you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf. According
to most stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of the "big bad wolf" will not
disappear.
But the fact is wolves are afraid of people, and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell.
When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or the sick and injured. The strongest survive.
No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived. And that has
always been a law of nature.
Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves, we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found
wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and
that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life.
The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wilderness
2
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
land is not used directly for human needs, the wolves can't always find enough food. So they travel to the
nearest source, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. The "big bad wolf" has arrived! And everyone
knows what happens next.
1 According to the passage, some people in North America favour killing wolves for all the following reasons
EXCEPT that
.
A. there are too many wolves
B. they kill large numbers of deer
C. they attack cows and chickens for food
D. they destroy the wilderness plant life
2 Some people are against killing wolves because
.
A. wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wilderness
B. there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness
C. there are too many deer in the wilderness
D. wolves are afraid of people and never attack people
3 According to those against killing wolves, when wolves eat other animals,
.
A. they never eat strong and healthy ones
B. they always go against the law of nature
C. they might help this kind of animals survive in nature
D. they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness
4 The last sentence "And everyone knows what happens next" implies that in such cases
.
A. farm animals will be in danger and have to be moved away
B. wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them
C. wolves will find enough food sources on farms
D. people will leave the areas where wolves can live
第1 讲
3
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
二、完形填空
DANGEROUS RESEARCH
Peter Kay had been writing professionally for five years and was already used to having to wait for
1 . Writing didn't come particularly easy to him, but once he had an idea and had begun to put
2 to paper, as it were, what he produced was regarded as highly professional. 3 , while
we were discussing the whole process of writing one day, he 4 to me that he always did a lot
of research, often taking months on background material, but he rarely worked out the plots of his books in
advance in fine detail. It was while he was doing research for his latest novel that the following happened to
him.
Peter needed information about the second-hand book business for a thriller he had in mind, and went
to a small shop he had seen. The filth and the untidiness in the place were almost 5 and the old
shopkeeper rambled on 6 about the cost of running a business in this day and age, about income
tax, and so on.
Although Peter was sure he was asking the most 7 questions about the second-hand book
business, he just couldn't 8 why the old man kept looking round suspiciously and avoiding direct
answers. After a while Peter decided to begin 9 , and explained who he was and what he wanted.
He was talking to the old man when, out of the corner of his eye, he 10 the shadow of a raised
arm behind his head. It looked as if it held a heavy weapon of some kind. And as it smashed onto his skull
and his vision became 11 , he seemed to see in the filthy wallpaper a pattern of animals and plants
all strangely 12 so that they looked as if they were alive. Then he became unconscious.
1 A. direction
B. inspiration
C. production
D. destination
2 A. computer
B. pen
C. typewriter
D. pencil
3 A. Accidentally
B. Incidentally
C. Imperceptibly
D. Intermittently
4 A. confessed
B. respected
C. pleaded
D. relied
5 A. not described
B. descriptive
C. indescribable
D. undescribed
6 A. unknowingly
B. imperceptibly
C. interminably
D. unconsciously
7 A. interesting
B. precise
C. exact
D. pertinent
4
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
8 A. face
B. fathom
C. fantasize
D. fancy
9 A. afresh
B. freshly
C. fresh
D. refreshed
10 A. inspired
B. discovered
C. admitted
D. discerned
11 A. blinded
B. wavy
C. blurred
D. depressed
12 A. confounded
B. interwoven
C. confused
D. interchanged
第2 讲
5
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第2 讲
一、阅读理解
Not all vegetables need lots of sunshine. Mark Hoffman and his wife own a bed-and-breakfast guesthouse
in rural Kempton, Illinois. They often serve their guests fresh products from the garden.
The Hoffmans have been growing food and flowers for twenty-five years. For almost ten of those years,
Mr. Hoffman has been experimenting and working with shade (阴凉) plantings. He says, "The bottom line
here is that most plants will produce more in full sun. But if you do not have full sun, there are other choices."
For example, he grows tomatoes near oak trees. Oak trees can produce a lot of shade. But Mr. Hoffman
says his tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours' direct sunshine a day, especially morning sun. Not
only does this go against the traditional advice that tomatoes need six, eight, even twelve hours' full sun a day.
It also shows how plants and tree roots can share nutrients and water.
Mr. Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments. He also found that
his potatoes did better partly in shade than in full sun.
Moving them out of the sun helped control an insect problem. Mr. Hoffman does not use pesticide (农药).
Instead, he planted the potatoes in the shade, especially on the east side of the tree. The potatoes get morning
sun, but they are shaded during the hottest part of the day. Some insects dislike shade, and the hottest part
day is when they do the worst of their damage.
Time of day, sun intensity (强度), shadows from trees, walls and buildings all influence how much sun-
light falls on plants. And people interested in shade planting should also remember something else. The term
"shade" can describe different amounts of darkness. It can even mean different things in different parts of the
world.
1 How many hours of sunshine are enough to keep tomato plants growing in Hoffman's garden?
A. Five hours a day
B. Six hours a day
C. Eight hours a day
D. Twelve hours a day
6
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
2 From the passage we can know that
.
A. plants with wider leaves produce more in full sun
B. as a matter of fact, plants don't need to grow in full sun
C. the more sunshine plants get, the more they will produce
D. plants with wider leaves grow better in shadows
3 All of the following can influence how much sunlight falls on plants EXCEPT
.
A. length of day time
B. brightness of the sun
C. changes of the season D. shadows
4 Which of the following can best describe Mr. Hoffman?
A. Curious
B. Experienced
C. Easy-going
D. Funny
5 We may read the passage on a website in the section of
.
A. environment
B. travelling
C. agriculture
D. lifestyle
二、语法填空
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.
Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 1 (little) time. It can help us to
develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how 2
(express) ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 3
(difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in 4 (find) appropriate words
and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 5 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying
things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 6 (proper).
As far as I am 7 (concern), my suggestion is 8 we should always have a notebook
and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down
in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 9 help, if
necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 10 development
of our writing skills.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
第3 讲
7
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第3 讲
一、阅读理解
Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October, 1995, when at the age of 120
years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at
the age of 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people's home in the south of France; her husband, her only child
and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor
describes her as being more like a 90-year-old woman in good health than someone of 120. She still has a
lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very
short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.
So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three
important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she
used to do exercise every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two
glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have
got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.
A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money
every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at
least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday, Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying:
Sorry, I'm still alive!
1 How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age?
A. She is miserable and unhappy.
B. She feels she is going to die very soon.
C. She would like to live much younger.
D. She is cheerful and humorous.
2 Which of the following word could best replace the word "move" in the fourth paragraph?
A. trick
B. deal
C. march
D. sport
8
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
3 Why does Jeanne Calment say "Sorry, I'm still alive" to the lawyer every year on her birthday?
A. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.
B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.
C. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage.
D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer is worth the money he has already paid.
二、短文改错
Read this carefully. It's an extract from a letter. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word
which should not be there. If a line is correct, put a Correct on the right. If a line has a word which should
not be there, write the word in the space on the right. We have done the first two for you.
Last week was just a series of disasters, so I thought I would write and
Correct
tell you all about it. First of all, you know there are animals that devour up
up
everything they can. Well, we've got a vacuum cleaner that's just like that.
1.
Instead of sucking up just the dust and dirt from the carpets, besides ours
2.
has also decided to try to suck up the carpets. So we had carpets with
3.
holes in them and we decided to have some new carpets laid. I knew we
4.
shouldn't have had done it. While the man was measuring for new carpets,
5.
he slipped and smashed collided the window with his elbow. By the
6.
time I called a man to come and replace the window, things were getting
7.
out of control out. Of course there was broken glass on the floor and
8.
the window man slipped and cut his hand very badly as he fell. There it
9.
was rush hour as I drove him to the hospital, and the journey took up so
10.
long that by the time we got there, the man had fainted!
第4 讲
9
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第4 讲
一、阅读理解
It was the first time that Benny had traveled on his own. As he stood with his luggage at the check-in
for the flight to Singapore, he felt very nervous.
"You'll be fine," said his dad. "Nothing ever happens on flights nowadays!"
Soon it was time to board the aircraft. Benny quickly found his seat and settled down next to an old lady.
They started chatting and the lady told him that her name was Mrs. Pang, and that she was on her way to
London to visit her son.
As the aircraft rushed down the runway, Benny could see that Mrs Pang was holding onto the chair in
front of her, and that she had her eyes shut tight. Although he felt rather anxious himself, he said, "Don't
worry, Mrs Pang! Nothing ever happens on flights nowadays!" Soon the plane was up in the sky and Benny
and his neighbor were enjoying their drinks and the meal which the cabin crew (服务人员) brought round.
Suddenly, the plane began to rock side to side. The meal trays (托盘) slid around on the little tables and
the "Fasten seat belts" sign came on. The pilot told everyone that they must stay in their seats.
Mrs Pang was holding onto something again — only this time it was Benny's hand she was holding!
"Don't worry, Mrs Pang," Benny began to say. But then he stopped. What could he say? He just patted
(拍) her hand and tried to look confident.
It took some time before the plane got back to good weather but eventually the passengers were told that
everything was back to normal. Benny started to watch a film and Mrs Pang seemed to go to sleep.
Suddenly, the plane rolled and without any warning, dropped down.
Many people cried out as their
belongings fell to the ground. Mrs Pang also gave a scream and held Benny tightly again — this time with two
hands! But the plane kept going. The pilot announced that it was just an air pocket (气穴) and there was no
danger.
As they landed at Singapore airport, Mrs. Pang turned to Benny and said, "Thank you very much for your
help, Benny. Now please remind me of what you said at first."
"Don't worry! Nothing ever happens on flights nowadays!" laughed Benny.
10
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
1 Why was Benny nervous at the check-in?
A. It was his first flight.
B. He had too much luggage.
C. He had never traveled alone before.
D. He did not want to go to Singapore.
2 How did Mrs Pang feel throughout the flight?
A. Excited.
B. Nervous.
C. Surprised.
D. Thankful.
3 Why did Benny stop speaking to Mrs Pang when the plane rocked?
A. He did not want to talk to her.
B. He was too tired and fell asleep.
C. He was too busy holding the seat.
D. He couldn't tell her that nothing had happened.
4 Benny laughed at the end because
.
A. he knew what he said was untrue of their flight
B. he thought what Mrs Pang did was funny
C. he was happy to be in Singapore
D. their flight was great fun
5 What is the best title for this text?
A. A Special Friendship
B. An Unforgettable Flight
C. Dos and Don’ts in a Plane
D. Problems and Solutions by Air
二、七选五
Beat Summer Learning Loss
Summer learning loss is a loss of knowledge and skills most commonly due to long breaks during the
summertime. Many teachers have certainly had the experience of taking the first month of school not only to
introduce his or her rules and procedures to the class but also to get the kids back“up to speed”with thinking,
remembering what they've learned and in many cases, reviewing previous content. 1 .
(1) Read!
Research supports the relationship between independent reading and student achievement, so simply hav-
ing children read daily will make a positive difference. 2 public libraries, local bookstores, online
stores, etc.
第4 讲
11
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
(2) Write!
Have children write letters to out-of-town friends and family, or write postcards while on vacation.
3 For children who are good at drawing or painting, parents may choose to create a family scrapbook
(剪贴簿) with words printed below pictures. Not only will parents keep this summer's memories, but children
will also continue to practice his or her writing skills!
(3) Do the Math!
4 have a yard sale, and put children in charge of the cash box; help younger ones organize
an orange juice stand (to practice salesmanship and making change). Or simply buy a set of inexpensive flash
cards to practice basic facts while waiting in line or on a long car ride. There are even a host of free online
games that will keep children's math skills sharp.
(4) "Homeschool" Children.
Keeping children's skills fresh doesn't have to cost a fortune: check out some workbooks and online
resources, and children can work through several exercises each day. Even as little as twenty minutes a day
can have amazing results. 5 For instance, children can learn something during a car ride, right
before bedtime, etc.
Of course, parents don't need to do all the steps here. Just following through with one or two of these
ways will be of great help.
A. Think of ways children can use math skills in daily activities:
B. A summer journal is another way to set down summer activities.
C. What's more, it's easy to work in a small block of time here and there.
D. Check out the following sources to find books that your child will want to dive into.
E. So it's not a good choice for parents to force children to spend their summertime learning knowledge.
F. Fortunately, there are some steps parents can try to help children both enjoy the summer and keep their
skills fresh.
1
2
3
4
5
12
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第5 讲
一、阅读理解
Your car is a necessary part of your life. You use it every day. Of course, you want to hold on to it so
you make sure it has the latest alarm and immobilizer. But despite all these, cars like yours are still stolen
every day. In fact, in this country, one car is stolen almost every minute! And if your car is stolen, you only
have a 50:50 chance of seeing it again.
Each year, car crime costs nearly ￡3 billion. Of course, if you're insured, you won't lose out, or will you?
Firstly, you will have to pay extra insurance later on, and then you may not be offered the full amount by the
agent. You will probably have to hire a car and you will also lose the value of the contents and accessories
(配件) in the car.
Now comes the solution. An RAC Trackstar system, hidden in one of 47 possible secret locations in your
car, is the key of our system. If your car is stolen, radio signals are sent at twenty-second intervals from the
car to the RAC Trackstar National Control Center via a satellite network. Then a computer gives the vehicle's
exact location, speed and direction.
The RAC Trackstar National Control Center, which operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, will
immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located. Because the police receive information
every twenty seconds, they will always know the vehicle's location. Once the thief has been arrested, your car
will be returned to you.
RAC Trackstar is unique in being able to provide the National Control Center with details of the exact
location of your car, its speed and direction. And speed is the key to successful recovery of a stolen vehicle.
RAC Trackstar Control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and under the 24-hour
Guardian Option. It will also tell you if your car has been stolen. RAC Trackstar's constant updates mean
the police are kept informed of the car's location. All these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again.
1 If your car is stolen, you will have to
.
A. hire a new car
B. pay more insurance
C. buy an RAC Trackstar system
D. inform the National Control Center
第5 讲
13
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
2 The Trackstar system can tell the police
.
A. how the car is stolen
B. who the thief is
C. what brand the car is
D. where the car is
3 The underlined word "It" in the last paragraph refers to
.
A. the local police station
B. the Guardian Option
C. the insurance company
D. the RAC Trackstar Control
4 According to the passage, people with RAC Trackstar
.
A. automatically find directions
B. seldom get their vehicles damaged
C. have less chance of being in an accident
D. are more likely to get the stolen cars back
二、完形填空
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 1
Grade six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 2 that I was staying alone during the lunch break.
She came
3 to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me
particular 4 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling
5 someone believed me , and my 6 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my 7 . We would walk home together after school.
Her constant (不断的) support helped me, 8 in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades
both in her subject 9 the other subjects. I finally 10 second in my class.
Then, after Grade six, she started to slowly drift away (疏远) 11 still kept a constant (不断
的) check on me. By the time I was in Grade seven, we 12 spoke, but by then I had become the
13 in my class. When I left my school, I was 14 with her, as she never answered the
15 when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths (路) 16 again. I met
her at a wedding. I could not 17 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy.
I wanted you to be a tree 18 on your own roots, not depending
on others. Now here you are and I feel 19 of you. You are your inspiration (灵感，鼓舞) and
do not need to 20 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her.
14
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
1 A. jump
B. attend
C. copy
D. repeat
2 A. heard
B. noticed
C. learned
D. sensed
3 A. up
B. back
C. off
D. down
4 A. attention
B. attraction
C. explanation
D. examination
5 A. which
B. that
C. what
D. /
6 A. words
B. objects
C. classes
D. grades
7 A. home
B. school
C. hotel
D. company
8 A. generally
B. actually
C. especially
D. usually
9 A. but
B. or
C. as well as
D. and
10 A. received
B. came
C. caught
D. held
11 A. but
B. as
C. or
D. so
12 A. ever
B. often
C. once
D. hardly
13 A. biggest
B. strongest
C. best
D. cleverest
14 A. out of touch
B. in common
C. out of reach
D. in touch
15 A. road
B. schoolyard
C. phone
D. machine
16 A. separated
B. formed
C. added
D. crossed
17 A. finish
B. help
C. prevent
D. keep
18 A. standing
B. flying
C. growing
D. sitting
19 A. sad
B. proud
C. good
D. ashamed
20 A. give up
B. get on
C. look for
D. take up
第6 讲
15
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第6 讲
一、阅读理解
Airport Delays on the Rise
Delays cause extreme anger among travelers, and cost the country billions in lost productivity.
An FAA study listed eleven major problems and suggested eleven solutions. All problems are in air traffic
control. The various regions (地区) don't talk to each other enough. Each region operates differently and the
number of planes in so-called regional traffic is increasing.
In the first of eleven solutions, an FAA national center will take control from the regions during heavy
traffic or bad weather.
Jane Garvey of the FAA says, "The purpose of the command (指挥) center is to really make those decisions
that affect the system in total." Also, the FAA promises publicly again to upgrade its computers.
Michael Barr is a safety expert at the University of Southern California, "We've got fares that are reduced.
More people want to fly and we are actually filling the air of the United States with air traffic."
An example of this is that the San Francisco International Airport is growing fast as a world-wide gateway
and as a center to an expanded (扩展的) regional service.
Ron Wilson of the San Francisco International Airport says, "If we've got 16, 17, 18 aircraft, departing at
8 a.m., the guy that is on the 18th plane is going to be 40 minutes late."
Jane Garvey says, "It's important to note that flying is more popular. It's becoming a form of public
transportation for a number of people. That’s having an effect on the delay numbers as well."
Weather causes about 70% of delays. Then the FAA moves planes farther apart from five miles to as
much as 20 miles. The new rule may reduce that to 10 miles. But if the sky is already crowded, where do
those planes go?
A traveler says, "Naturally, I think the more space between planes, the safer for travelers."
The FAA calls it an improvement, not a final solution. The public say the major problems remain: too
many planes, too few controllers and too little modernization.
1 According to the FAA study, the biggest problem leading to airport delays lies in
.
A. the reduced plane fares
B. the expanded regional service
C. the poor air traffic control
D. the increasing passenger numbers
16
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
2 What is the writer’s attitude towards reducing the space between planes?
A. Doubtful.
B. Supportive.
C. Confident.
D. Interested.
3 It can be inferred from the passage that
.
A. the FAA will take control from the regions according to their requirements
B. passengers had better be prepared for airport delays in the near future
C. upgraded computer systems promise planes to be on time
D. plane fares will get raised to reduce passengers
二、语法填空
The Lantern Festival can be traced back to more than 2,000 years ago. At the beginning of the Eastern
Han Dynasty, Emperor Ming of Han was an advocate of Buddhism. He heard that lanterns 1 (light)
by some monks (僧侣) in the temples to show respect 2 the Buddha on the fifteenth day of the
first lunar month. Therefore, he ordered that all the temples, households, and royal palaces light lanterns on
that evening. According to China's 3 (diversity) folk customs, people get together on the night of the
Lantern Festival to celebrate with different activities.
4 China is a country with a long history and various cultures, Lantern Festival customs and
activities vary 5 (great) from region to region, including lighting and enjoying flying lanterns, appre-
ciating the bright full moon and guessing riddles 6 (attach) to lanterns. Lighting and appreciating
lanterns is the main activity of the festival. When the festival 7 (come), lanterns of various shapes
and sizes will be seen everywhere, attracting large numbers of 8 (travel). Children may hold small
lanterns while walking the streets.
The Lantern Festival is also the first full moon night in the Chinese calendar, 9 (mark) the return
of spring and symbolizing the reunion of family. However, many people cannot celebrate 10 with
their families, because there is no public holiday for this festival.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
第7 讲
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第7 讲
一、阅读理解
Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes (糖尿
病) than white people. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases. For example, black
people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as
the white population to die of a stroke (中风).
New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black people's favorite meals.
I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt I use in cooking.
The recommended daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is easy to see that if you avoid processed (加工
过的) foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you won't exceed the daily level.
The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways.
An average salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for
the whole day.
A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed
out, not only can you hold control of the salt shaker, but also you can create tasty food which is low on salt.
The researcher later provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.
I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood
pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often.
1 The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refers to
.
A. white people
B. black people
C. untreated diseases
D. high blood pressure and diabetes
2 What has the new research found out according to Paragraph 2?
A. Black people take in too much salt.
B. Black people's meals are very special.
C. Processed foods have too much salt in them.
D. 6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult.
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
3 What would the writer probably suggest black people do?
A. Order no salad in a restaurant.
B. Take in no salt for several days.
C. Stop cooking their favorite meals.
D. Eat less takeaways.
4 The researcher provided curry goat and rice and peas in order to
.
A. thank those who came to his home for his research
B. let people know that eating less salt makes one healthier
C. show that tasty food with less salt can be made at home
D. prove the less salt the food has the more delicious it is
5 What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Watch the salt.
B. Take care, black people.
C. Say no to takeaways.
D. Say no to high blood pressure.
第7 讲
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
二、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处
语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨) 划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从11 处起) 不计分。
Christie was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to
her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In other words, we would
be separated for long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said
it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, we've kept touch with each other through e-mails. I look
forward to see her again in the near future.
20
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
参考答案
第1 讲
一、阅读理解
1 D
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“So the wolf population has greatly increased.”可知A 项是人们赞成
的原因；由第三段第一句“A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family.”可知B 也是原因之一；由第五
段第一句“In another northern state, wolves attack cows and chickens for food.”可知C 也是原因之一。只
有D 项在文中没有体现，答案选D。
2 A
【解析】细节理解题。由第八段最后一句“The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,
and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life.”可知人们反对的原因是狼能够保持整个野生生态系
统的平衡。答案选A。
3 C
【解析】细节理解题。由第七段中的“When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or
the sick and injured. The strongest survive. No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if
the weak members had lived.”可知狼在捕食动物时一方面也帮助淘汰掉种群中的弱者，使得这一族群
能够更好地生存。答案选C。
4 B
【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段的叙述可知由于狼的生活领地越来越多地被人们占用，它们找
不到充足的食物，所以它们渐渐出现在人们的活动领域，这是十分危险的，因为有可能引起狼与人的
厮杀。答案选B。
二、完形填空
1 B
【解析】句意：彼得凯在专业写作上已经有五年的时间了，他已经习惯了等待灵感。direction，方向；
inspiration，灵感；production，产品；destination，目的地。inspiration，灵感，符合句意，故选B。
参考答案
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
2 B
【解析】句意：对他来说，写作并不是特别容易，但一旦他有了一个想法，并且开始用钢笔在纸上写
……。computer，电脑；pen，钢笔；typewriter，打字机；pencil，铅笔。pen，钢笔，更符合句意，故选B。
3 B
【解析】句意为：顺便说下，当我们有一天讨论整个写作过程的时候……。Accidentally，偶然地；Inci-
dentally，顺便说一下；Imperceptibly，不知不觉中；Intermittently，断断续续地。Incidentally 更符合句意，故
选B。
4 A
【解析】句意为：他向我坦白他总是做大量的研究……。confess，承认，坦白；respect，尊敬；plead，辩护；
rely，依赖。confess 更符合句意，故选A。
5 C
【解析】句意为：这个地方的污秽和不整洁几乎是难以形容的……。not described，没有描述；descriptive，
描写的；indescribable，难以形容的；undescribed，未描述的。indescribable 更符合句意，故选C。
6 C
【解析】句意为：老店主没完没了地谈论着关于在当今时代经营一家企业的成本，关于所得税，等等。
unknowingly，不知不觉地；imperceptibly，不知不觉中；interminably，漫无止境地；unconsciously，不知不觉
中。interminably 更符合句意，故选C。
7 D
【解析】句意为：尽管Peter 确信他问的是关于二手书生意的最相关的问题……。interesting，有趣的；
precise，精确的；exact，确切的；pertinent，相关的。pertinent 更符合句意，故选D。
8 B
【解析】句意为：他只是不明白为什么老人一直在可疑地环顾四周，并且回避直接的回答。face，脸；
fathom，理解；fantasize，幻想；fancy，想象。fathom 更符合句意，故选B。
9 A
【解析】句意为：过了一会儿，彼得决定重新开始……。afresh，重新；freshly，精神饱满地；fresh，新鲜的；
refreshed，恢复精神的。afresh 符合句意，故选A。
10 D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。discerned 看见。句意：当他和那个老人说话的时候，他的眼睛看见一个手
臂的阴影从他的头后面伸出来。inspired 激励；discovered 发现；admitted 承认。故选D 选项。
22
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
11 C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当它砸在他的头骨上，他的视力变得模糊（blurred）。blinded 盲
的；wavy 波状的；depressed 情绪低落的。根据常识，选C。
12 B
【解析】考查词义辨析。句意：他似乎看到了肮脏的壁纸上，动物和植物的图案都奇怪地交织着（in-
terwoven）以至于它们看起来像活的一样。confounded 糊涂的；confused 迷惑的；interchanged 交换的，故
选B 选项。
第2 讲
一、阅读理解
1 A
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第三句“But Mr. Hoffman says his tomato plants grow as long as they get
five hours' direct sunshine a day, especially morning sun.”可知，在Mr. Hoffman 的花园里，番茄植物只需
要每天五小时的光照，故选A。
2 D
【解析】细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Mr. Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better in
shady environments.”可知，应选D。
3 C
【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“Time of day, sun intensity (强度), shadows from trees, walls and
buildings all influence how much sunlight falls on plants”可知，光照时间，阳光强度和阴影都会对植物的
光照情况造成影响，故选C。
4 B
【解析】推理判断题。纵观全文可知，霍夫曼先生对于光照，植物的习性和昆虫的习性十分了解，由此
推测他十分有经验。故选B。
5 C
【解析】推理判断题。文章说的是与植物种植有关的，即与农业有关，故选C。
参考答案
23
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
二、语法填空
1 less
【解析】考查比较级。根据前半句Compared with other forms of writing 和其他写作形式相比。说明本句
使用比较级的形式less。而且less 与前面的shorter 是并列关系，都使用比较级的形式。
2 to express
【解析】考查不定式用法。
“特殊疑问词+ 不定式”在句中可以作为主语、宾语、表语或定语。本句中
“how to express ourselves”在句中作为动词learn 的宾语。
3 difficulties
【解析】考查名词。横线前面有形容词many 修饰，说明应该使用名词的复数形式。形容词difficult 的
名词是difficulty，其复数形式为difficulties。
4 finding
【解析】考查固定句式。句式have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难；其中的in 可以省略。句意：我
们难以找到合适的词和词组表达我们的思想。这是经常发生的。
5 are
【解析】考查主谓一致。句型there be 是一个全部倒装句，be 动词的单复数要和主语保持一致。本句
中的主语是复数名词many idiomatic ways，所以使用are。
6 properly
【解析】考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。形容词通常在句中作表
语或定语。本句中使用副词properly 修饰动词短语put them into English。
7 concerned
【解析】考查固定结构。
短语“as far as sb/sth be concerned 就某人/某事而言”通常用于发表观点。本句中“as far as I am concerned
就我而言”。
8 that
【解析】考查表语从句。连接词that 引导表语从句，没有任何意义，在从句中不充当任何成分。句意：
我的建议是在身边总要带着笔记本和汉英字典。
24
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
9 for
【解析】考查固定搭配。短语ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物；句意：如果有必要，我们也可以向我们的
英语老师寻求帮助。
10 the
【解析】考查定冠词。本句中名词development 的后面有介词短语of our writing skills 修饰，说明该词
表示特指，所以在前面加定冠词the 修饰。
第3 讲
一、阅读理解
1 D
【解析】根据文章内容及第2 段第3 句“She still has a lively sense of humor”可知虽然在生活中她遇
见了很多的困难，但是她并没有失去希望，而是保持积极乐观的心态，同时也很有幽默感。此题答案为
D。
2 B
【解析】根据前句“A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay
her some money every year until her death.”可知一位律师购买了她的房子，并签署了协议。It must have
seemed a good move at the time 可知在当时可能这是很合算的交易。故B 正确。
3 A
【解析】根据前句“but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house”可知正是
因为她一直活着，导致购买她房子的律师要多付很多钱。她多活一年，这位购买者就要多付一年的钱。
故A 正确。
二、短文改错
1 Correct
【解析】本行正确。所在句子的句意为：当然，我们有一个像那样的吸尘器。其中，句子中有that 引导
的宾语从句；
“be just like”意思是“正如”、
“就像”。
参考答案
25
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
2 besides
【解析】此行中“besides”多余，应删掉。
“Instead of”意为“而不仅仅是”，放在句首引导句子。句意为：而
不仅仅是从地毯里吸灰尘和污垢，我们这个也决定尝试吸地毯。显然“besides”放在这里多余。
3 Correct
【解析】此行正确。其中，
“decide to do sth.”意为“决定去做某事”，
“try to do sth.”意为“试着去做某事”。
4 Correct
【解析】本行正确。所在句子的句意为：因此我们的地毯都有洞在上面，并且我们决定放置一些新的地
毯。其中，句子中的介词“in”表示在……中，在……内；
“decide to do sth.”意为“决定去做某事”；
“laid”
为过去分词作后置定语。
5 had
【解析】本行应去掉“had”。所在句子的句意为：我知道我们本不应该那样做。
“shouldn't have done”表
示“本不应该……”，显然句子中多余had。
6 collided
【解析】本行应去掉“collided”。所在句子的句意为：他滑了一下，用手肘砸破窗户。句子中明显有两个
谓语动词，即“smashed”和“collided”。又根据语境所要表达的是“打碎了窗户”，显然“smashed”（打碎，
捣烂）更符合题意，而“collided”（碰撞，相撞）不符合语境。
7 Correct
【解析】本行正确。本行所在句子句意为：等到我叫一个人过来换窗户时。
“By the time”为固定搭配，
意为“到那时”；
“call sb. to do sth.”意为“叫某人来做某事”。
8 out
【解析】本行多余“out”，应删掉。
“sth. be getting out of control”为固定搭配，意为“某事失去了控制”。
显然后面的“out”多余。
9 删掉There
【解析】本行应删掉“There”。所在句子句意为：当我开车送他去医院的时候正好是一个交通的高峰
期。显然句首的“There”在这里不起任何作用，应删掉。
10 去掉up
【解析】本行应去掉“up”。所在句子的句意为：但是路途花费了太长时间，当我们到达那的时候，那个
人已经昏过去了。当表达“花费时间”时应用“take”，而“take up”意为“开始从事，接受（建议）”，不符
合语境，所以应去掉“up”。
26
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第4 讲
一、阅读理解
1 C
【解析】此题为推理判断题，根据文章第一段可知，答案为C。
2 B
【解析】此题为推理判断题，定位到文中"Benny could see that Mrs Pang was holding onto the chair in front
of her, and that she had her eyes shut tight." 可知，Mrs Pang 是紧张不安的，答案为B。
3 D
【解析】此题为推理判断题，定位到文中"'Don't worry, Mrs Pang,' Benny began to say. But then he stopped.
What could he say? He just patted (拍) her hand and tried to look confident." 可知，选项D 为正确答案。
4 A
【解析】此题为推理判断题，根据上文可知，飞机发生了一些事故，故Benny 在开始时说的话是不正确
的，故选A。
5 B
【解析】此题为主旨大意题，答案B 完整准确地概括了Benny 的这次难忘的飞行，故正确。
二、七选五
1 F
【解析】考查上下文联系。根据后文内容可知这里是一些学习方面的方法建议，而选项F 意为“幸运
地是，有一些方法提议给家长尝试着去帮助他们的孩子学习，不仅可以使他们享受暑假而且又能锻炼
他们”，符合语境，故选F。
2 D
【解析】考查上下文联系。根据这段的分析可知，关键词是read，而选项D 讲述的就是关于孩子阅读
方面的建议，符合语境，故选D。
3 B
【解析】考查上下文联系。根据本段的分析可知这里的关键词是vacation，就是讲述暑假通过假期来对
孩子制定目标，而选项B 就是表达这个意思，符合语境，故选B。
参考答案
27
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
4 A
【解析】考查上下文联系。根据小标题Do the Math，可知这里讲述的是孩子学习数学方面的知识，而
选项A 就是表达了这个意思，符合语境，故选A。
5 C
【解析】考查上下文联系。根据上文分析可知本段讲述锻炼孩子不用很长时间，恰当的一小段时间就
行，而选项C 就是这个意思，故选C。
第5 讲
一、阅读理解
1 B
【解析】考查细节理解题。
根据第二段提到Firstly, you will have to pay extra insurance later on, and then you may not be offered the
full amount by the agent. 首先，你要支付额外的保险，然后你不可能被提供全额的代理，故选B 项。
2 D
【解析】考查细节理解。
根据第四段提到The RAC Trackstar National Control Center, which operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a
year, will immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located 可知这个防盗器可以通知警察
汽车所在的位置，故选D 项。
3 D
【解析】考查推理判断题。
根据最后一段提到RAC Trackstar Control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and
under the 24-hour Guardian Option. It will also tell you if your car has been stolen. RAC Trackstar's constant
updates mean the police are kept informed of the car's location. 可知这个防盗器不仅仅会告诉警察也会通
知你车被盗了，故选D 项。
4 D
【解析】考查推理判断题。
根据最后一段提到RAC Trackstar's constant updates mean the police are kept informed of the car's location.
All these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again. 这个防盗器的不断更新会通知警察汽车所
在的位置，所有这些能大大地提高了你再次看到爱车的机会，故选D 项。
28
【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
二、完形填空
1 D
【解析】该题考查上下文逻辑。
由前后文可知，作者是班里最差的学生，家里的人都觉得他没有希望了，所以这里应该是说他要重复
地上六年级而毕不了业。答案选D“重复”。
A 为跳过；B 为上学，出席；C 为抄写。
2 B
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。
B 为“注意到”，符合句意：她注意到我在午餐时间一个人呆着。
A 为听到；C 为了解到；D 为察觉到。
3 A
【解析】该题考查动词短语搭配。
A 项“come up to”意为“接近，走近”，符合句意：她走近我开始与我交谈。
B 为回来；C 为成功；脱落；D 为下降，下落。
4 A
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。
A 为“注意”，符合句意：从那天开始，她给予我特别的关注。
B 为吸引力；C 为解释；D 为测试。
5 B
【解析】该题考查同位语从句。
句意为：她给了我一种感觉，即有人相信我的感觉。that 作feeling 的同位语。
6 D
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。
D 为“成绩”，符合句意：我开始努力学习因为她给了我一种有人相信我的感觉，这让我在她的课程上
成绩提高了。A 为单词，话；B 为物体，目标；C 为课程。
7 A
【解析】该题考查逻辑关系。
由后文可知，老师搬到了离我家很近的地方，这样放学后我们可以一起走回家，答案选A。
B 为学校；C 为旅馆；D 为公司。
参考答案
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
8 C
【解析】该题考查上下文逻辑。
C 为“特别地”，符合句意：她不断地支持我帮助我，特别是在我的学习上。
A 为一般地，通常地；B 为事实上；D 为通常。
9 D
【解析】该题考查上下文逻辑。
D 为“和”，符合句意：我知道她会检查我在她课上的成绩和其它科的成绩。
A 为但是；B 为或者；C 为也，又。
10 B
【解析】该题考查词义辨析。
B 项意为“来到，成为”，符合句意：我最终成为了班里的第二名。
A 为收到；C 为抓住；D 为保留，拿住。
11 A
【解析】该题考查上下文逻辑。
A 为“但是”，符合句意：她开始渐渐地疏远我但是仍然不停地检查我的功课。
B 为正如；C 为或者；D 为所以。
12 D
【解析】该题考查上下文逻辑。
D 为“很少，几乎不”，符合这里的逻辑。因为老师与我渐渐疏远了，所以这里应该是说我们很少说话。
A 为曾经；B 为经常；C 为曾经。
13 C
【解析】该题考查逻辑关系。
在老师的帮助下，我的成绩快速提高，上面已经提到我成为了班上的第二，所以这里应该是说我成为
了班上成绩最好的，答案选C“最好的”。
A 为最大的；B 为最强壮的；D 为最聪明的。
14 A
【解析】该题考查逻辑关系。
由下一句老师从不回复我的电话可知，我和老师失去了联系。答案选A“失去联系”。
B 为共有的；C 为无法触及的；D 为联系。
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
15 C
【解析】该题考查逻辑关系。
由句意可知，这里是说老师再也没有接过我的电话，所以答案选C“电话”。
A 为道路；B 为运动场；D 为机器。
16 D
【解析】该题考查句意理解。
这里是说有一天我与老师在一场婚礼上相遇了，所以这里是说：我们的路再一次相交了，寓意为两人
再次相遇。
A 为分离；B 为形成；C 为加，增加；D 为相交。
17 B
【解析】该题考查固定句型。
can't help doing something 意为“忍不住要做某事”，符合句意：我忍不住问她：”当初为什么停止与我说
话呢？”
A 为完成；C 为阻止；D 为保持。
18 A
【解析】该题考查句意理解。
A 为“站立”，符合句意：你是一个聪明的男孩，我希望你能够成为一棵依靠自己根基的树，而不是依赖
别人。B 为飞翔；C 为生长；D 为坐。
19 B
【解析】该题考查句意理解。
B 为“骄傲的”，符合句意：现在你已经走到了这里，我为你而感到骄傲。
A 为悲伤的；C 为好的；D 为羞愧的。
20 C
【解析】该题考查动词短语辨析。
C 为“寻找”，符合句意：你可以自己鼓励你自己，不再需要寻找谁的肩膀作为依靠。
A 为放弃；B 为进展，前进；D 为从事，占据。
参考答案
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第6 讲
一、阅读理解
1 C
【解析】该题为细节题，由“An FAA study listed eleven major problems and suggested eleven solutions. All
problems are in air traffic control.”可知最大的问题就是不到位的空中交通管理，所以答案选C。
2 A
【解析】该题为细节理解题，由“the FAA moves planes farther apart from five miles to as much as 20 miles.
The new rule may reduce that to 10 miles. But if the sky is already crowded, where do those planes go?”可
知作者对这一方法是持怀疑态度的，所以答案选A。
3 B
【解析】该题为推理题，由“an FAA national center will take control from the regions during heavy traffic or
bad weather”可知A 项说法错误，选项C 过于绝对，网络系统的升级并不能保证飞机按时起飞，只能减
少延迟的情况，D 项说法在文章中并没有提到，而又由整篇文章可以得知，由于各种各样的原因，飞机
延迟的情况经常发生，因此乘客应该做好这种打算，因此选项B 正确。
二、语法填空
1 were lighted/lit
【解析】考查时态和语态。他听说一些僧侣于农历的正月十五在寺庙里点灯笼以表示对佛的尊重。根
据语境可知，此处讲的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时；又lanterns 与light 之间是动宾关系，应
用被动语态。故填were lighted/lit。
2 for
【解析】考查介词。respect“尊敬，尊重”，常与介词for 搭配使用。show respect for 意为“表示对……的
尊重”。
3 diverse
【解析】考查形容词。此处表示“根据中国多样化的民间习俗”，应用形容词diverse“多种多样的，不同
的”修饰名词folk customs。
4 As/Since
【解析】考查状语从句。因为中国是一个历史悠久且文化内涵丰富的国家，元宵节的习俗和（庆祝）活
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
动也因区域的不同而大不相同。根据句意可知，此处应用As/Since 来引导原因状语从句。
5 greatly
【解析】考查副词。应用副词修饰动词vary，故填greatly。
6 attached
【解析】考查非谓语动词。riddles 与attach 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用其过去分词形式作后置
定语。
7 comes
【解析】考查时态。当节日到来时，各种形状和大小的灯笼随处可见，吸引了大量的游客（前来观看）。
在when 引导的时间状语从句中，需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8 travelers/travellers
【解析】考查名词复数。根据上文的“large numbers of”及travel(l)er 为可数名词可知，此处应用可数名
词的复数形式。
9 marking
【解析】考查非谓语动词。元宵节也是中国农历上的第一个满月日，标志着春天的归来，象征着家人的
团聚。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词；又mark 与其逻辑主语为主谓关系，故应用其现在分
词形式在句中作状语。
10 it
【解析】考查代词。但是，许多人不能和家人一起庆祝元宵节，因为它不是法定节假日。根据句意可知，
空处指代的是上文中的“The Lantern Festival”，故填it。
参考答案
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
第7 讲
一、阅读理解
1 D
【解析】考查猜词题。
联系前一句“Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes
(糖尿病) than white people.”描述，可知选D。
2 A
【解析】考查主旨大意。
根据第二段“New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black people’s favorite
meals.”描述，可知选A。
3 D
【解析】考查细节题。
根据短文第三段，可知外卖食品中含有更多的盐，故选D，少吃外卖食品。
4 C
【解析】考查细节题。
根据短文第四段“A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs.”及下文
描述，可知选C。
一些美味的含盐更少的食品可以在家里面做。
5 A
【解析】考查主旨大意。
这篇短文主要说明了过量使用食盐对人健康的影响，故选A，当心盐。
二、短文改错
1 第一段第一句“Christie was one of my best friend at high school.”friend 改为friends。
【解析】短语“one of...”意为“……之一”，后面要接可数名词复数形式。句意：Christie 是我高中最好的
朋友之一。
2 第一段第二句“At that time, we often spend time together.”spend 改为spent。
【解析】本句的时间状语是at that time 在那时，该状语要和一般过去时连用。
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【春】高一英语目标清北班(全国) 习题册
3 第一段第三句“Thank to her help, I made great progress in my study.”Thank 改为Thanks。
【解析】短语“thanks to... 多亏……，幸亏……”表示原因。句意：多亏了她的帮助，我在学习上取得了
很大的进步。
4 第一段第五句“In another words, we would be separated for long time.”another 改为other。
【解析】短语in other words 换句话说，该短语通常表示上下文的同位关系。句意：去年，她决定出国学
习，换句话说，我们要分开很长时间。
5 第一段第五句“In another words, we would be separated for long time.”long 前面加a。
【解析】介词短语for a long time 很长一段时间，该短语通常在句中做时间状语。句意：换句话说，我们
要分开很长一段时间。
6 第一段第六句“Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him.”去掉off。
【解析】本句中动名词短语her leaving 作为介词before 的宾语。句意：在她离开之前，我准备了一个礼
物表示我对她的祝愿。
7 第一段第六句“Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him.”him 改为her。
【解析】根据上文中she 可知Christie 是一个女性，所以本句中使用her 作为介词to 的宾语。句意：在
她离开之前，我准备了一个礼物表示我对她的祝愿。
8 第一段第七句“She said it was the best gift she has ever had.”has 改为had。
【解析】句意：这是她曾经收到的最好的礼物。
9 第一段第八句“From then on, we've kept touch with each other through e-mails.”kept 后面加in。
【解析】短语keep in touch with... 与……保持联系。句意：从那时起，我们通过电子邮件保持联系。
10 第一段第九句“I look forward to see her again in the near future.”see 改为seeing。
【解析】短语“look forward to 期待……”其中的to 是介词，后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。所以本
句使用动名词“seeing her again”作为该短语的宾语。
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