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高中英语887 高考核心词汇
---Group 4 extra---desire
Day 13 单词
151. extra adj. 额外的
152. price n. 价格；价钱
153. personal adj. 个人的；亲自的
154. talent n. 天赋；天才 talented adj. 有天赋的
155. performance n. 表演；执行; 表现 （perform
v.）
156. member n. 成员；会员
157. trouble n. 麻烦 v. 使烦恼，使苦恼
158. attend v. 参加; 照顾
159. remind v. 提醒；使想起
160. catch (-caught-caught)
v. 赶上; 抓住; 染上(疾病)
catch sb. doing 看到/抓到某人做...
161. test vt/n. 测试；试验
162. land n. 陆地；土地 v. 登陆；靠岸
短语：
1. personally=in person 亲自地
2. have a talent for/be talented in 对...有天赋
3. put on a performance 表演
4. have some trouble doing sth. 做...有麻烦
get into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 在困境中
get out of trouble 摆脱困境
help sb out of trouble 帮助...摆脱困境
5. attend school 上学（go to school）
attend to sb./sth. 照顾；处理
6. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
7. catch sight of 看见 catch a cold 感冒
catch up with 赶上 catch one’s attention 引起注意
catch the first bus 赶上第一班车 catch one’s eyes 惹人注目
检测：
一、语法填空
1. I _________________(catch) reading a novel when my teacher came in.
2. My teacher told us that we would have ___________ test the next day.
3. I got up early so that I ________________(catch) the first bus.
4. The comedian(喜剧演员) brought us ____________(laugh) when we saw him ________________(perform).
5. As a ______________(talent) actor, Charlie Chaplin made a great contribution in ____________(he) field.
二、短语填空：
6. It was so cold those days that I _________________________ with a few clothes on.
7. Every time my dog _______________________ me, he will come up, shaking his tail with great joy.
8. The picture on the wall _________________________ my childhood spent with my friends.
9. Whenever you are ______________________, you can turn to me for help.
10. Qian Xuesen ____________________ physics. It is no wonder that he was so outstanding with intensive
efforts.
三、翻译下面句子
11. 解决这个问题我有困难。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
12. John 热衷于音乐，也很有天赋。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 他总是乐于帮我摆脱困境。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 只要我努力学习，我迟早会赶上他们的。（as long as; sooner or later）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
15. 自从我上学以来，她已经在晚会上表演了好几次了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
高中英语887 高考核心词汇
---Group 4 extra---desire
Day 14 单词
163. risk n. 风险；危险 vt.冒着...的风险
164. effect n. 影响；效果 effective adj. 有效的
165. introduce vt. 介绍；引进； introduction n.
166. direct adj. 直接的 v. 指挥；导演
direction n.方向 director n. 导演
167. mind n. 大脑；思想 v. 介意
168. attitude n. 态度
169. field 领域；牧场，运动场
170. choose v. 选择 (choice n. )
171. scientist n. 科学家
(science n. 科学 scientific adj. 科学的）
172. national adj. 国家的；民族的
173. development n. 发展；开发
174. include v. 包括
短语：
1. have an effect on...对...有影响
take effective measures to do...采取有效措施做...
2. in all directions/in every direction 朝四面八方
3. in one’s mind 在某人看来
make up one’s mind to do...下定决心做...
change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
4. hold a negative/positive attitude to/towards...
对...持消极/积极的态度
5. in the field of 在...领域
6. make a choice 做出选择
have no choice but to do...除了做...之外别无选择
7. with the development of...随着...的发展
develop a habit of...养成...的习惯
8. at the risk of doing...冒着...的危险
take risks to do...冒险做...
检测：
一、语法填空
1. At the very beginning, the speaker made a brief __________________(introduce).
2. The sound was ______ loud that all birds in the tree flew away in all _____________(direct).
3. My hobbies are wide, _______________(include) music, drawing and sports.
4. Generally _______________(speak), a great person will have the knowledge of many ___________(field).
5. The reason why I _____________ this course was that I didn't have a better ______________.(choose)
二、短语填空：
6. We'd better ________________________ to solve the problem, or it will get increasing worse.
7. He was so stubborn(固执的）that no one can persuade him _____________________________.
8. I have _______________________________ getting up early after a month's efforts.
9. Henry __________________________ in my early life as one of influential partners.
10. _____________________, it is John that is to blame for the accident.
三、翻译下面句子
11. 天气那么糟糕，除了待在家里之外我别无选择。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 在我看来，我们要用积极的态度面对生活和学习。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 随着科技的发展，我们过着更好的生活。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 你说的话和你做的事会对你的孩子产生很大的影响。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
15. 我下定决心从现在开始(from now on)要努力学习。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
高中英语887 高考核心词汇
---Group 4 extra---desire
Day 15 单词
175. hug v. /n. 拥抱
176. task n. 任务；
177. approach n. 方法 v. 接近；走近
178. spread n./v. 传播；伸展；蔓延
179. message n. 口信；消息
180. international adj. 国际的
181. fresh adj. 新鲜的；清新的；淡水的
182. invite v. 邀请（invitation n. )
183. ability n. 能力；才能
184. company n. 公司；陪伴
185. transport n. /vt. 运输
186. type n. 类型；样式 v. 打字
187. form v. 形成；构成 n. 表格；形式；样子
短语：
1. hug sb.tightly=give sb. a tight hug. 紧紧拥抱某人
2. an approach to doing...=a way to do...做...的方法
with the approach of...= with...approaching
=with...coming/drawing near/around the corner/on the
way 随着...的临近
3. leave a message 留言
4. have the ability to do... 有能力做某事
be able to do.../be capable of doing...有能力做...
5. keep sb. in company 陪伴某人
6. in the form of...以...的形式
检测：
一、语法填空
1. As a normal person, I'm _____________(convince) that you have the ___________(able) to tell right and wrong.
2. _____________(learn) that you are crazy about art, I sincerely invite you _____________(attend) the art festival
___________________(hold) in our school next weekend.
3.The approach to _____________(solve) the problem was so practical __________ it worked immediately.
4. Jane was in a dilemma whether to accept Tom’s ___________________(invite).
5. David made a gesture, _____________(spread) out his hands as if he were showing that he had no
______________(explain) to make.
二、短语填空：
6. The story impressed me a lot because it was presented ______________________________ a play.
7. Can you _______________________________? I'm kind of(有点) lonely.
8. ______________________________ Christmas, the weather turned increasingly colder.
9. Thanks a lot. I ____________________________ solve the easy problem alone.
10. Did she _____________________ before she went? After all, She told me that was very important.
三、翻译下面句子
11. 随着期末考试的临近，我变得越来越焦虑。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 一看到妈妈，Jane 冲过去紧紧抱住她。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 我有能力独自解决这个有挑战性的问题。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 这不是解决这个问题唯一的方法。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
15. 你有空的时候能陪陪我妈？
__________________________________________________________________________________________
高中英语887 高考核心词汇
---Group 4 extra---desire
Day 16 单词
188. recommend v. 推荐；建议
recommendation n.
189. wide adj. 广泛的；宽的 widen v. 加宽
190. influence n./v. 影响 influential adj. 有影响力
191. demand vt. /n. 强烈要求
192. regret vt. 后悔；对...感到遗憾
193. normal adj. 正常的 abnormal 不正常的
194. final adj. 最终的 n. 决赛；期末考试
195. media n. 媒体（medium 的复数形式)
196. power n. 力量；电源
powerful adj. 强大的；具有感染力的；有力的
197. customer n. 顾客
198. deal v./n. 交易
199. pressure n. 压力 press v. 压
200. desire n./v. 渴望；欲望；要求
短语：
1. It is strongly recommended that...强烈推荐...
2. have an influence on...对...有影响
3. a demand for higher pay 增加工资的要求
4. regret to do...很遗憾要做... regret doing...后悔做了...
5. a great deal of... 许多(+不可数名词)
a great number of...许多（+可数名词）
deal with...处理；相处
make a deal with sb. 和某人做交易
6. under (great) pressure 处于(极大)压力之下
7. strongly desire to do... 极度渴望做...
be thirsty to do.../be eager to do...long to do...
desire for.../be thirsty for.../be eager for.../long for...
渴望...
have a/no desire to do...有/没有欲望做...
检测：
一、语法填空
1. I've always been motivated by the desire _______________(do) a good job at whatever position I'm in.
2. One reason the market has remained stable is __________ there is still a demand _________ notebooks.
3. There is a ___________(power) smell in the kitchen. Is there something going bad?
4. Dragon ______________(press) the button(按钮) and the door opened.
5. The villages had to ___________(wide) the road to cope with(应对, 处理) the increase _________ traffic.
二、短语填空：
6. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how_________________ pressure.
7. With the approach of the final exam, I was ____________________.
8. John strongly _________________ love, for he is an orphan(孤儿).
9. Having spent ____________________ money on the project, I had to go on.
10. If the sun's activity were to change remarkably(不寻常的), it would ______________________ global climate.
三、翻译下面句子
11. 强烈建议我们每天记背10 个单词。（keep...in mind 记住）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
12. 我不知道如何来解决这个具有挑战性的问题。（have no idea）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
13. 我后悔听从了他的建议。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
14. 我父母对我的言行有很大的影响。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
15. 我渴望掌握英语。（have a good command of）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
