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2025届高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习一词多义1_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年_2026年高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习

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《2025届高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习一词多义1_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年_2026年高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习》第1页预览
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一词多义(一)
翻译画线部分。
1.
I graduated from university two years ago, and have since been working in the 
①
accounts department of a 
company.________
It is said that body language 
②
accounts
 
   for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per 
cent.________
The professor warned the students that on no 
③
account should they use mobile phones in his 
class.________  
It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature— that's what
④
 accounted for
 
  all its 
hot springs and other steamy features.                   ________
 Detailed
⑤
 accounts
 
  from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks of passenger pigeons so large that they 
darkened the sky for hours.________
I hope my teacher will take into
⑥
 account
 
   the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my 
paper.________
In the fast-paced modern life, yoga is widely 
⑦
accounted
 
  one of the most effective exercising forms to relieve 
stress.________ 
Having got my first wage in my life, I immediately went to the local bank to open an 
⑧
account to deposit 
it.________
2.
Some restaurants are happy to provide a free cake if you let them know in 
①
advance
 
  that you will be bringing a 
group for a birthday party.________
Our culture has made many wonderful 
②
advances
 
  to ensure the safety and well-being of children.________ 
 
She decided to go back to college to 
③
advance
 
  her career and to be able to better support her family while 
doing something she loves: nursing.________
As the peak season for tourism is coming, we'd better place 
④
advance
 
   reservations for the air tickets and 
accommodations.________
After many years of research, Professor Smith succeeded in 
⑤
advancing
 
  a new theory to explain changes in the 
climate. ________
3.
A young Chinese man 
①
approached
 
  me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily 
took the chance to practice my Chinese.________
China’ s 
②
approach to protecting its environment while feeding its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture 
and food policymakers worldwide.________
With the day of the new performance 
③
approaching, I grew increasingly upset. ________
Gardening starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural
④
 
world and how you approach the gardening process.________
Having decided to set up a charity group to help those in need, we set about 
⑤
approaching several local 
companies for sponsorship.________
In order to get the students to learn more about the art of handicraft, the school make 
⑥
approaches to some 
relevant experts to give them lectures.________
4.
I'm excited to share a piece of news that our school English newspaper is looking for 
①
articles with the 
title of"How Foreigners Celebrate a Traditional Chinese Festival". ________
As is often the case, guests are advised not to leave any
②
 articles
 
  of value in their hotel rooms.________
Students tend to miss 
③
articles
 
  before nouns while they are writing in English.________
The images in the advertisements spoke to the need for an 
④
article of clothing that could weather all sorts of 
conditions.________
The second 
⑤
article in the contract states that any one of them shall serve in the company for at least five years 
before they leave. ________
5.
For a few months after the"library"opened, I didn't bother taking a look, as I had
①
 assumed that it would be 
stuffed full of love stories.________
Even 
②
assuming that smokers do see the health warnings, I doubt they’ ll take any notice.________
During the investigation, two detectives 
③
assumed
 
  the identities of antiques dealers.  ________
Good physical and mental health 
④
assumes
 
   great importance in approaching emergency 
occasions.________ 
Regardless of his own poor health, Dr Smith 
⑤
assumed the responsibility of taking medicine and life necessities 
to the pandemic areas.________
6.
This summer he 
①
attended
 
  Kentucky's Governor's School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.________
When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to
②
 attend
 
   a musical contest held in my 
school.________
Schools should create a rich learning environment that 
③
attends
 
  to students’ social and emotional needs along 
with their developing brains.________
Annie Salmon, disabled, is
④
 attended
 
   throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard 
her.________
I always have so many things to 
⑤
attend
 
  to when I come into the office after a trip abroad.________
A good state of mind 
⑥
attends
 
  plenty of physical exercise and a healthy diet. ________ 
Professor Adams stepped cautiously into the newly-found cave, 
⑦
attended
 
   by two of his assistants.  
________
一词多义(一)
1. account: 
n.
①账目 ②v. 占 ③n.原因 ④v.解释⑤n. 陈述,描述⑥n.考虑 ⑦v.认为是⑧n.账户
2. advance: 
n. 
①
提前 ②n. 进步 ③vt. 促进④adj. 预先的 ⑤vt. 提出
3. approach:
vt. 
①
走近 ②n. 途径,方法 ③vi.临近④vt. 处理 ⑤vt. 接洽 ⑥n. 接洽
4. article:
n.
①文章 ②n.物品③n. 冠词④n.物件⑤n.条款
5. assume:
v.
①认为 ②v.假设 ③v.假装 ④v.呈现⑤v. 承担
【构词】 assume /ə'sjuːm/ v. →去掉不发音的"e" +-ption→assumption /ə'sʌmpʃn/
6. attend:
v.
①上学 ②v.参加 ③v.关心,留意④v.看护,照料⑤v.处理 ⑥v.伴随 ⑦v. 陪同