热点话题05 “一场杀猪宴”引发的思乡情怀
——人文情怀
目录
时文精读------------------------------------------------------------精选外刊原创语法填空
【原创·阅读理解】
【课标词汇积累】
【课标词汇训练】
【参考译文】
好题精练----------------------------------------------------------精选名校及联考话题专练
【阅读理解】
【阅读7 选5】
【完形填空】
【语法填空】
【话题·导语】
随着春节临近，各地民俗活动进入旺季。在网红直播的助推下，乡村‘宰猪宴’已突破地域限
制持续走红。
【原文·时文阅读】
文章来源：https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202601/1353642.shtml
The "pig-slaughter banquets" enthusiasm started with a girl from Chongqing nicknamed Daidai, who triggered
an "emotional tsunami" that swept across the internet as she invited netizens to help her father slaughter a pig for
the Spring Festival.
"My family is planning to slaughter two pigs at home, is anyone willing to help hold down the pigs? I'll treat
you to feast soup," after Daidai posted on social media, over 3,000 people flocked to her home to lend a hand at the
peak, and netizens were drawn to soak up the festive atmosphere.
Vehicles from all over the country stretched for kilometers along the narrow rural roads to Daidai's house. Local
cultural and tourism, public security and other departments quickly deployed personnel to maintain order, while
读时文精读
netizens voluntarily sent supplies and helped with cooking and serving dishes.
On January 13, the local culture and tourism development commission told media that a total of five pigs were
slaughtered for the event, with more than 5,000 tourists arriving and the number of vehicles exceeding 1,000.
Commenting on this viral phenomenon, a person in charge of the commission said that it was a simple
invitation that aroused nationwide "homesick" across the internet. What everyone is eating is not just the pig-
slaughter meal, but the childhood memories they can never get back.
【原创·语法填空】（231words）
The "pig-slaughter banquets" enthusiasm started with a girl from Chongqing nicknamed Daidai, who triggered an
"emotional tsunami" 1.________ swept across the internet as she invited netizens 2.________（help） her father
slaughter a pig for the Spring Festival.
"My family is planning to slaughter two pigs at home, is anyone 3.________（will） to help hold down the
pigs? I'll treat you to feast soup," after Daidai posted on social media, over 3,000 people 4.________
（
flock） to
her home to lend a hand at the peak, and netizens were drawn to soak up the festive atmosphere.
Vehicles from all over the country stretched for kilometers 5.________ the narrow rural roads to Daidai's
house. Local cultural and tourism, public security and other departments quickly deployed personnel to maintain
order, while netizens 6.________（voluntary） sent supplies and helped with cooking and serving 7.________
（dish）.
On January 13, the local culture and tourism development commission told media that a total of five pigs were
slaughtered for the event, with more than 5,000 tourists 8.________ （arrive ） and the number of vehicles
exceeding 1,000.
Commenting on this viral phenomenon, a person in charge of the commission said that it was a simple
9.________（invite） that aroused nationwide "homesick" across the internet. What everyone is eating is not just
the pig-slaughter meal, 10.________ the childhood memories they can never get back.
【课标词汇积累】
1.enthusiasm n.热情，热忱, 热衷的事物
The students showed great enthusiasm when organizing the science fair, which made the event a huge success.
（学生们在组织科学展览时表现出极大的热情，这使得活动取得了巨大成功。）
2.emotional adj.感情的, 有感染力的, 情绪激动的
A warm emotional atmosphere filled the school during the graduation ceremony, with many students hugging each
other.
（毕业典礼期间，温暖的氛围弥漫校园，许多学生互相拥抱。）
3. atmosphere n.大气层, 空气, 氛围，环境, 魅力
The emotional atmosphere in the classroom became tense yet inspiring when our physics teacher announced a pop
quiz, with everyone simultaneously feeling nervous about the surprise test and motivated to prove their understanding.
（当物理老师宣布突击测验时，教室里的情感氛围变得紧张而鼓舞人心，每个人都对突如其来的测试感到紧张，
同时又渴望证明自己的理解。）
4.stretch v.伸展, 拉紧, 绵延，延续
During the morning assembly, the PE teacher asked us to stretch our muscles to avoid injuries.
（晨会时，体育老师让我们拉伸肌肉以避免受伤。）
5.maintain v.维持，保持, 坚称, 维修，保养, 供养
It’s challenging to maintain focus during long study sessions, but taking short breaks can help.
（长时间学习时保持专注很有挑战性，但短暂休息会有所帮助。）
6.vehicle n.车辆，交通工具, 手段，工具
Knowledge is the best vehicle for students to achieve their dreams in the future.
（知识是学生未来实现梦想的最佳载体。）
7.phenomenon n.现象, 杰出的人
A common phenomenon in high school is that students tend to stay up late before exams.
（高中常见现象是学生考前熬夜。）
8.comment v.发表意见; n.评论, 解释, 批评
Many students left positive comments on the school’s new online learning platform.
（许多学生对学校新的在线学习平台留下了积极评价。）
9. exceed v.超过, 超越
Her grades exceeded everyone’s expectations after she developed a strict study schedule.
（她制定了严格的学习计划后，成绩超出了所有人的预期。）
10.personnel n.人员, 人事部门
Only authorized personnel are allowed to enter the chemistry lab for safety reasons.
（出于安全考虑，只有授权人员才能进入化学实验室。）
【课标词汇训练】
根据语境，从上面的“课标词汇”中选用合适的单词及其正确形式将句子补充完整。
1.Her _____________ for literature inspired the whole class to participate in the poetry recitation contest.
（她对文学的热情激励全班同学参加了诗歌朗诵比赛。）
2.The _____________ atmosphere in the classroom became tense as the final exam approached, but the teacher lightened
it with jokes.
（随着期末考试临近，教室里的情绪氛围变得紧张，但老师用笑话缓解了气氛。）
3.An emotional _____________ of proud nostalgia enveloped the graduation ceremony, where tears glistened alongside
laughter as yearbook signatures were exchanged.
（自豪而怀旧的情感氛围笼罩着毕业典礼，交换同学录签名时，泪水与欢笑同样闪烁。）
4.The basketball team had _____________ their abilities to the limit to win the inter-school championship.
（篮球队必须将能力发挥到极限才能赢得校际冠军。）
5.The school club works hard _____________ a clean environment by recycling waste paper.
（学校社团通过回收废纸努力保持环境清洁。）
6.The school bus, as a safe _____________, transports hundreds of students to and from school every day.
（校车作为一种安全的交通工具，每天接送数百名学生上下学。）
7.The sudden popularity of the school’s gardening club is an interesting _____________ worth studying.
（学校园艺社的突然流行是一个值得研究的有趣现象。）
8.The teacher’s constructive _____________ on my essay helped me improve my writing skills significantly.
（老师对我的作文提出的建设性意见帮助我大幅提升了写作水平。）
9.The number of applicants for the debate club _____________ 50, showing its growing popularity.
（辩论社的申请人数超过50 人，显示了其日益增长的人气。）
10.The school _____________, including librarians and security guards, play vital roles in daily operations.
（包括图书管理员和保安在内的学校人员在日常运作中起着至关重要的作用。）
【参考译文】
这场‘宰猪宴’热潮始于重庆女孩呆呆。她邀请网友帮父亲宰杀春节用猪，引发网友‘情感海
啸’，迅速席卷网络。
呆呆在社交媒体发帖称‘我家准备在家宰杀两头猪，有人愿意帮忙按住猪吗？我请你们喝一顿
汤’后，节庆高峰期间有超过3000 人涌向她家帮忙，网友们也纷纷前来感受节日氛围。
全国各地的车辆沿狭窄的乡村道路绵延数公里，直抵呆呆家中。当地文化旅游、公安等相关部门迅速
调派人员维持秩序，网民们则自发提供物资，协助烹饪和上菜。
1 月13 日，当地文旅发展委员会向媒体透露，为筹备此次活动共宰杀了五头猪，期间接待游客超
5000 人次，接待车辆数量超过1000 辆。
针对这一网络热现象，委员会负责人表示，这不过是一份简单的邀请，却在网络上引发了全民
的‘思乡’情绪。人们所怀念的不仅是猪肉盛宴，更是那些再也无法重拾的童年记忆。
Passage1 阅读理解
Psychologists have defined nostalgia (怀旧) as self-conscious, socially emotional, bittersweet but mainly
positive. It develops out of happy memories mixed with a longing for the past and the close relationships we had
back then. Often, nostalgia involves five senses. For example, the smell of autumn leaves might spark an intense
longing for your childhood home.
Almost everyone experiences nostalgia, although its object tends to vary throughout life. One survey
conducted by the psychologist Krystine Irene Batcho found that younger people felt more nostalgia for pets, toys,
and holidays than did older people, who felt it more strongly for music. I came of age in the 1980s, and even songs
I found hopelessly annoying back then can fill me with nostalgic emotions.
As my colleague Julie Beck has written, nostalgia was originally viewed as an emotional disorder when it
was first defined in the late 17th century. And, crucially, it often occurs when people are experiencing negative
moods or having bad experiences. Loneliness can be a trigger, as researchers found in 2008. Another is bad
weather.
However, despite its association with negative emotions, nostalgia does not cause or increase unhappiness.
Rather, nostalgia is a defense response to unhappiness, one that brings relief from a negative mood. Psychologists
writing in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology in 2006 found that stirring nostalgia in experiments
strengthened people’s social bonds, boosted their positive feelings about themselves, and improved their mood.
Similar research has shown that when people feel nostalgia, it can fire their sense of life’s meaning, lower an
练好题精练
existential (存在主义的) reaction to the idea of death, increase spirituality, and raise optimism.
Scholars aren’t sure exactly why nostalgia works; some have inferred that recalling happy memories
strengthens “valued aspects of the self” in situations when we might otherwise feel lonely or unworthy. Either way,
its emotional intensity allows the joy of the past to overpower the unpleasantness of the present, a little escapism
that helps get us through the bad times.
1．What do the psychologists think of nostalgia?
A．Always painful.
B．Primarily positive.
C．Seldom intense.
D．Usually unconscious.
2．Why is the author’s experience mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．To show the objects of nostalgia change with age.
B．To illustrate annoying music often leads to nostalgia.
C．To highlight the young are more likely to be nostalgic.
D．To demonstrate nostalgia has an impact on emotions.
3．In which situation may people easily feel nostalgia?
A．Attending a lively class.
B．Engaging in a family reunion.
C．Staying alone in an empty room.
D．Joining in a joyful birthday party.
4．What may be a benefit of nostalgia?
A．Maintaining self-respect.
B．Shaping personal insights.
C．Escaping from daily chaos.
D．Enhancing one’s self-worth.
【长难句分析】
【文章原句】One survey conducted by the psychologist Krystine Irene Batcho found that younger people felt more
nostalgia for pets, toys, and holidays than did older people, who felt it more strongly for music.
【句式分析】 这个句子是一个复合句。句中conducted by the psychologist Krystine Irene Batcho 作定语修饰
One survey，that younger people felt more nostalgia for pets, toys, and holidays than did older people, who felt it more
strongly for music 是宾语从句，who felt it more strongly for music 是宾语从句中的定语从句。
【翻译】心理学家克丽丝汀·艾琳·巴乔（Krystine Irene Batcho）开展的一项调查显示，年轻人对宠物、玩具
和节日的怀旧情绪比老年人更强烈，而老年人对音乐的怀旧情绪则更为强烈。
Passage2 阅读理解
Nostalgia, or the experience of lovingly recalling and longing for our past, is seemingly entering our culture
right now. But why is it so easy for us to fall into the nostalgia trap?
On its surface, it seems simple: arousing fond fuzzy feelings from our past just makes us feel good. But
there’s a lot more going on.
While experiencing nostalgia, people feel a sense of warmth, fondness, and belonging, and even experience a
sort of mental time travel, all of which can drive people to seek out nostalgia. Movies and music easily set off
nostalgia and that nostalgic experiences can be particularly comforting in trying times, be they personal or global.
Familiar things from our past bring us emotional comfort, but they also encourage the belief that things will
get better because they’ve been good before.
Nostalgia is typically considered a contradictory emotional experience. Even with happy memories, nostalgia
can be both sweet and sour. While you feel comfort and warmth about the memory itself, you may also feel sadness
because that experience is gone.
The memories in nostalgia are not always good. But even the bad memories that come to mind seem to be
more positive because we see them through a rose-color filter (滤镜). We aren’t just longing for our past; we are
remembering a romanticized version of our past.
There’s a reason why our memories become fonder over time, and the negative bits tend to fade away faster.
Take parenthood, for example. Remembering things as better than they were serves an evolutionary purpose. If
people were to remember things faithfully to the original, most women would never want to have more than one
child. It’s a function of species survival that we can gloss over the bad parts of the past.
As a temporary escape, nostalgia provides a much-needed respite ( 喘息) that can help you live through
difficult times. However, it can become negative if you get stuck in the past.
5．When will nostalgic experiences make people feel especially comforting?
A．During difficult periods.
B．In romantic adolescence.
C．While watching movies.
D．After listening to music.
6．What makes a person experiencing Nostalgia feel sour according to the text?
A．The poor living conditions of the person. B．The passing of the great memories.
C．The familiar things of the person’s past. D．The person’s not being understood.
7．What does the underlined phrase “gloss over” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A．Answer for
B．Hand down.
C．Cover up.
D．Stick to.
8．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．How Do We Escape Nostalgia?
B．What Do We Learn from Nostalgia?
C．When Do We Start Nostalgia?
D．Why Do We Experience Nostalgia?
【词汇积累】
1.seemingly adv.看来似乎, 表面上看来, 貌似 2.fondness n.喜爱，钟爱, 溺爱 3.emotional adj.感情的, 有感
染力的, 情绪激动的 4.contradictory adj.对立的 5.positive adj.积极乐观的, 建设性的, 拥护的, 正面的, 明
确的, 有把握的 6.romanticize vt.使浪漫化, 使传奇化, 夸张, 以浪漫手法处理; vi.沉醉于浪漫的幻想
7.temporary adj.短暂的 8.negative adj.消极的, 否定的, 负的, 阴极的 ; v.拒绝 9.evolutionary adj.进化的，
发展的 10.original adj.最初的, 独创的, 原作的; n.原件，原稿, 独特的人
Passage 3 阅读七选五
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How to Travel in Time
The term “NOSTALGIA” (怀旧) used to describe a mental disease. The “algia” bit means “pain”, and the
word was coined by a 17th-century doctor treating homesick soldiers, whose symptoms included hallucinations (幻
觉) and depression. 1 And it’s a great example of the benefits of a strong memory — choosing to
recapture moments from the past to enjoy them all over again.
As evidence, a recent report highlighted the increase in old songs being streamed on Spotify during
lockdown. It seems that we found strength in musical memories of happier times. 2 That’s because
memory skills can take you into the future, too — bringing a whole new set of rewards.
In another pandemic experiment, people wrote letters to their future selves, and found that they improved
their mood by imagining themselves safely on the other side of COVID-19. 3
*To reawaken happy feelings, use all your senses not just sight. Smell, taste, touch and sound will also help
you to recreate the past in rich clarity. If you find a memory that’s particularly helpful — for reassurance, say —
keep using it! 4
*When you’re procrastinating(拖延), visualize an end result. Flash forward to see the floor swept or the
essay finished, and use that positive image to make you swing into action.
*Ahead of major challenges, imagine the full impact of success. Don’t just picture yourself getting that great
job: fill your mind with the really big ways it’s going to change your life.
5 But the more you learn to control your memory, the better you’ll be at mining your past, and
shaping your future, to be your best self now.
A．The usefulness of nostalgia seems to vary with age.
B．Today we have a much more positive attitude to nostalgia.
C．Here are my tips for becoming a confident time traveller yourself.
D．The following tricks help connect with your past and future selves.
E．You’ll get faster at finding it, and add extra layers of detail each time.
F．But there’s also a growing body of research into time travel “the other way”.
G．There’ll still be times when old thoughts cause sadness, or you’re anxious about what’s next.
【答案】1．B 2．F 3．C 4．E 5．G
Passage 4 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（2026·湖南省益阳
市高三教学质量监测）
One ordinary afternoon, seeking an old novel for research, I wandered into a cluttered secondhand bookstore.
When I
1
the dusty shelves, a familiar spine (书脊) caught my eye. My heart
2
a beat — it
was a childhood
3
I hadn’t seen in decades — the very copy that had been stolen from my school bag.
4
nostalgia (怀旧), I bought it immediately.
Back at my desk, I carefully opened the
5
cover. What I saw left me breathless. There, on the first
page, was my
6
childhood signature. But beneath it, unmistakable in its flowing writing, was my
grandfather’s
7
, written when he first
8
it to me: “I really hope at many years later this book
will once again fall into your hands, and you’ll read it again.”
A wave of
9
washed over me. I recalled my childish
10
when the book was lost, and
Grandpa’s
11
words: “Don’t cry, little one. Perhaps it’s just on an adventure, learning new stories to
share.” Now, holding this tangible piece of my past, his hopeful wish felt like a
12
fulfilled. The book
had completed its long, unexpected
13
, guided by an
14
thread of love. Grandpa’s simple
words was no longer just a wish; it was a profound proof to the enduring connections that time and distance cannot
15
. Sometimes, love truly does find its way back home, even through the yellowed pages of a forgotten book.
1．A．cleaned
B．searched
C．repaired
D．painted
2．A．skipped
B．ached
C．raced
D．stopped
3．A．favorite
B．puzzle
C．original
D．annoyance
4．A．Overcome with B．Relieved from
C．Burdened with
D．Flooded into
5．A．new
B．expensive
C．worn
D．colorful
6．A．clear
B．faded
C．bright
D．large
7．A．note
B．letter
C．message
D．diary
8．A．sold
B．returned
C．lent
D．gifted
9．A．pride
B．excitement
C．laughters
D．memories
10．A．joy
B．despair
C．shame
D．calm
11．A．harsh
B．cold
C．strict
D．gentle
12．A．story
B．miracle
C．dream
D．problem
13．A．task
B．secret
C．journey
D．mistake
14．A．invisible
B．inappropriate
C．inflexible
D．invaluable
15．A．create
B．maintain
C．break
D．strengthen
Passage 5 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I remembered when I was a little girl, my family and I would visit the Chinese Garden on Mid-Autumn
Festival to appreciate lanterns on display. It was one of the rare happiest
1
(moment) during my childhood.
There were huge lanterns of mythical (神话的) characters and interesting ones of Chinese folklore. It wasn’t just
about taking pictures with these lanterns as a souvenir but I could also read about the stories behind
2
(they).
So when the government
3
(formal) announced that the Chinese Garden and Japanese Garden
would be transformed and combined with the Jurong Lake Park to form the Jurong Lake Gardens, I thought it
would be good
4
(bring) my husband to have a look at my childhood.
Just when we entered the garden, I was really surprised about
5
well-kept the place was even
though I hadn’t been here for like two decades. The garden built around
6
concept of Chinese gardening
art really looked like a piece of Chinese style landscape. At the moment, we thought we
7
(visit) in
China. The symbolic pagoda (佛塔) was still here,
8
(look) as good as before. A short distance from the
pagoda, we spotted six or seven sculptures of famous figures in Chinese history
9
Wen Tianxiang and
Zheng He.
I must say this visit was really
10
(remark) because I felt not just nostalgia (怀旧) but also a
deep sense of cultural pride passed down through generations.
