2027 届高考英语语法填空热点话题综合练习 15 篇（江苏专用）
序号 细分话题类别 文章主旨概括
1 科技前沿・清洁能源 介绍我国合肥 BEST 核聚变项目，攻克可控核聚变难题，布局未来清洁能源发展
2 乡村振兴・特色农业 融安依托金桔特色产业，深加工增收，吸引青年返乡，探索特色乡村发展道路
中外文化交流・茶文 外国友人扎根扬州学习中国茶，实地走访各大茶区，自建平台向海外传播中国茶
3
化 文化
人文哲理・传统手工 作者偶遇德国手艺人，从植物染布瑕疵美学感悟：缺憾造就独特，接纳不完美是
4
艺 生活态度
退休教师杨维云开设直播，免费教授拼音，兼顾孩童与成年文盲，助力普通人识
5 社会温情・全民教育
字求学
梳理长城修建历史、现存破损问题与保护措施，解读长城承载的坚韧不屈民族精
6 传统文化・世界遗产
神
介绍中式糕点千年演变，重点讲解月饼、老婆饼的起源、寓意与各地糕点特色工
7 传统文化・饮食文化
艺
文化输出・新媒体传 李子柒短视频还原传统乡村生活与非遗技艺，无刻意说教，向世界温和讲述中国
8
播 故事
非遗传承・乡村手工 汉中特有藤蔓编织技艺历史悠久，如今产业化发展，线上热销，带动当地村民增
9
业 收
多项科研证实女医生诊疗更细致规范，降低患者死亡率，尤其对女性病患益处显
10 健康科普・医学研究
著
中外人文交流・汉语 阿富汗青年主动学习中文，借语言搭建中阿文化、经贸桥梁，孔子学院提供学习
11
推广 平台
12 海外华人・饮食文化 纽约拥有多处唐人街，梳理中餐百年发展历程，详解粤菜清淡鲜美的烹饪特色
文艺人物・儿童文学 绘本艺术家蔡皋凭借融合民间戏曲的国风绘本，成为首位获安徒生奖的中国插画
13
非遗 师
明星走访沙特、克罗地亚、冰岛，探访沿线合作项目，节目带动沿线国家文旅热
14 文旅热点・一带一路
度
非遗振兴・女性乡村 人大代表发展彝族刺绣合作社，克服滞销困境创新设计，带动九百余名彝族妇女
15
创业 居家就业
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has announced its latest nuclear fusion (核聚变) energy initiative, marking a new phase in its efforts 1
(advance) clean energy. The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) 2 (official) introduced the Burning
Plasma Experimental Superconducting Tokamak (BEST) program in Hefei. Tokamaks are often called “artificial
suns” because they copy the reaction that 3 (power) the sun.
Fusion energy has long been called the “ultimate energy source” for its potential to provide clean power on a
massive scale. However, it is still far from 4 (practice), as current reactors usually consume more energy
than they generate. The BEST project, 5 (schedule) for completion by 2027, aims to overcome this
challenge by achieving “burning plasma,” a state 6 the reaction sustains itself through its own heat.
Once construction is finished, the facility will conduct experiments 7 (involve) plasma made from
deuterium and tritium, two hydrogen isotopes (氢同位素). If the project can generate more energy than it consumes, it
will demonstrate the practicability of fusion power. Lead researcher Song Yuntao described the project 8
“an exploration into unknown territory”.
BEST represents the next stage in China’s long-term nuclear research, following the success of the EASTreactor, which has operated since 2006 9 has achieved several important results. Since 2018, China has
increased 10 (invest) in major scientific projects, including space exploration and quantum (量子)
technology, with BEST now a key part of this broader effort.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
In Rong’an County, Guangxi, known as the “home of kumquats (金桔),” a quiet 1 (transform) has
been underway. Since the national rural revitalization (振兴) strategy was launched, the local government 2
(encourage) farmers to move away from traditional farming methods and embrace modern agricultural techniques.
The results speak for 3 (they). Today, the total area of kumquat cultivation in Rong’an has reached
226,000 acres, producing an annual output of over 260,000 tons. The real change lies not in quantity 4 in
quality. Local factories now process the fruit into high-value products, from dried kumquats to skincare items, 5
(create) thousands of jobs for villagers who once had to leave their hometowns for work.
Perhaps even more encouraging is 6 return of young people. Many who once worked in big cities
have come back to start online businesses, selling local products 7 livestreaming platforms. “We used to
believe that success meant leaving,” said a young farmer 8 orchard (果园) has now become a fine example.
He sticks to carrying out 9 (sustain) agriculture in his hometown. “Now we know we can build a future
right here.”
As the success of Rong’an demonstrates, rural revitalization is not about turning villages into cities. Instead, it
is about discovering the unique value of each place and giving local people the tools they need 10 (grow)
their own future.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Poskin first arrived in the historic city of Yangzhou in 2016, he was tracing a poem by Li Bai and
developing 1 growing appreciation for Chinese tea culture. Nearly a decade later, the American 2
(become) a tea entrepreneur, who is sourcing high-quality leaves across China and selling them to customers
worldwide.
Poskin 3 (launch) his tea business as a side project, aiming to connect Western tea enthusiasts with
the traditions behind it in 2018. However, the early years were challenging. “The first three or four years were really
slow 4 only family members purchased his products initially,” he admits.
Navigating China’s tea landscape is not an easy task. The country produces thousands of varieties across sixmain categories — green, white, yellow, oolong, black, and dark teas. Rather than working through 5
(middleman), Poskin travels 6 (direct) to tea-growing regions, from the ancient forests of Yunnan province
in the southwest 7 the oolong gardens of Fujian province.
Unlike many e-commerce businesses, Poskin operates exclusively through his own website, 8
(maintain) full control over the customer experience — whether freshly 9 (coin) tea names or packaging
designs. “It’s something I have complete control of,” he says. Looking ahead, Poskin envisions his business evolving
into a social enterprise that gives back to farming communities. His new teahouse project in Yangzhou aims to create a
physical space 10 people can experience Chinese tea culture firsthand.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was on a misty autumn morning that I first met an old German woman. Her 1 (dye) wool with
plant leaves was a delicate art that absorbed almost every waking moment of her life. Her hands, stained blue and
yellow, told stories I could not yet read. Why would anyone in the 2 (twenty) century bother with such a
laborious craft? Most 3 (German) I knew would have laughed. But she never gave a direct answer. One day,
pointing to a piece of cloth that had failed to take color evenly, she whispered, “These imperfect patches are the only
truly original parts.” It was then that I realized her approach was 4 (whole) different from the modern
pursuit of perfection. Her 5 (explain) of beauty stayed with me: “A thing is beautiful because of its
mistakes.” I have never encountered 6 a little kind act in any other teacher that it completely reshaped my
understanding of love — for she accepted every flaw as a gift. It was precisely her gentle voice in 7 I had
placed my deepest trust that planted this seed in my heart. Many years later, I am certain that the memory I had
thought long buried — the same memory of her stained hands and her whisper about beauty, which I had so often tried
to suppress from my conscious mind — sprang back that cold December evening, bringing her smile and the smell of
wet wool, as if no time 8 (pass) at all. 9 a cold December evening, I finally understood that she
had taught me not a skill, but a way of being. To become 10 honest observer of one’s own life is to accept
every mark as part of the design.
Passage5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the live-streaming channel (直播间) of Yang Weiyun, no singing or dancing is performed and no products
1 (sell). She teaches pinyin, reading and writing, 2 has been most familiar to her for the past 50
years. The difference is that now her students are 3 (main) adults.After she retired 4 a teacher, she opened her own live-streaming account in May 2021 and offered
free pinyin courses 5 (prepare) for kindergarten pupils about to attend primary school. However, she
gradually learnt among her viewers there are a lot of illiterate (不识字的) adults eager to learn pinyin, so she
managed to meet their 6 (need).
“Many illiterate adults didn’t have the chance to go to school when they were young. I wanted to give them
7 new starting point,” said Yang. Considering that most of the adult students have to make time to attend the
lessons, Yang holds two live-streaming sessions (节) every day starting at 8:30 am and 8:30 pm.
8 (know) that each of the students learning through her live-streaming channel 9 (have)
their own demands, she always prepares her classes carefully after concluding a live-streaming session.
Yang said she tried her best to work out many ways the students can learn and remember better, and her biggest
wish now is 10 (see) these students graduate from her classes.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over several dynasties
1 (protect) the northern borders of China from invasions. The earliest sections date back to the 7th century BC,
but the most well-known parts 2 (construct) during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
The wall stretches more than 20,000 kilometers across deserts, mountains, and grasslands. It is not a single
continuous wall, but a series of fortifications (防御工事) 3 (connect) by watchtowers and barracks. 4
(visit) the Great Wall, one can truly appreciate the wisdom and hard work of the ancient Chinese people.
Today, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of tourists each year. However,
some sections are 5 danger of collapsing due to natural erosion and human activities. The Chinese
government has taken measures 6 (preserve) this cultural treasure. For example, visitors are not allowed to
carve their names on the wall, and restoration work 7 (carry) out regularly.
There is a famous Chinese saying: “You are not a true man 8 you have climbed the Great Wall.” This
saying encourages people to overcome 9 (difficult) and pursue their goals. In fact, the spirit of the Great
Wall — resilience and determination — is still 10 (deep) valued by the Chinese people today.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and 1 (diversity) history that spans thousands of years.
Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism.The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special
occasions. Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries 2 (evolve). During the Tang dynasty, Chinese
pastries experienced a significant growth in 3 (popular) and the development of numerous delicate pastry
recipes.
Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 4 are associated with the Mid-Autumn
Festival. Mooncakes have a history 5 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 6 an
offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 7 (typical) have a
sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with amazing designs
and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣).
The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are
small, round pastries that 8 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon.
The origin of the pastry’s name is 9 (certain) but one story suggests that it was named by a husband
who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills.
Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 10 production methods.
Chinese pastries are an important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions.
Passage 8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi, a renowned Chinese short-video creator born in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, 1 (gain)
worldwide popularity recently for her videos. Her works, which showcase activities like planting vegetables, making
handicrafts and cooking local dishes, have attracted over 80 million fans across global platforms including YouTube,
2 she has more than 20 million subscribers. 3 videos mainly feature traditional rural life and intangible
cultural heritage craftsmanship.
What makes her videos unique is their 4 (elegant) and authenticity. For instance, when making
lacquerware (漆器), she 5 (realistic) shows the graceful process of applying raw lacquer, enduring allergies
and repeated polishing, allowing audiences 6 (appreciate) the hard work behind heritage. This approach has
successfully broken the stereotype that ICH is “old-fashioned” and made it 7 (access) to young people.
In recent years, Li has shifted her focus. She now serves as the director of the Li Ziqi ICH Workstation, 8
(commit) herself to preserving traditional skills and supporting rural revitalization.
Some people think traditional culture is outdated, 9 her videos prove it can be attractive and modern.
Unlike overly produced content, her videos often let the scenes speak for themselves. Therefore, officials praise Li
highly for “telling Chinese stories 10 directly praising China”. It proves that sincere cultural expression canfoster global understanding despite language barriers.
Passage 9
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the primitive forests of Hanzhong, Shaanxi province, grows 1 unique vine (藤蔓). It is known for
its unmatched 2 (flexible), exceptional length, and a smooth surface.
Since ancient times, locals 3 (recognize) its potential as a high-quality natural weaving material,
4 (prize) for the vine’s lightness, breath ability and remarkable durability.
Western Jin Dynasty historian Chen Shou 5 (document) its military applications in The Records of
the Three Kingdoms, describing “vine armor” so effective that it could float across rivers, resist water, and stand 6
arrows.
“It is an ancient handicraft that creates functional household items using wooden or bamboo frames as
structures 7 green vines as weaving substance, and at the same time 8 (employ) traditional hand
weaving techniques,” explains Chen Liangshun, who has practised the craft for more than three decades.
At his company in Huangquan town, Nanzheng district of Hanzhong, villagers have been busy preparing
summer products, among 9 fans have been particularly popular recently. “The online sales have 10
(easy) reached 1,000 to 2,000 orders daily,” says Chen in his 50s.
Passage 10
Past research has found that female doctors tend to spend more time with patients, are more likely to provide
1 (prevent) care and tend to stick more 2 (close) to clinical guidelines than their male colleagues do.
This could minimise the risk of deaths.
The 3 (benefit) of having a female physician appear to be greatest for female patients. One of the
papers that 4 (publish) by the Boston researchers in April this year found that although older patients of
either gender were less likely to die after treatment by a female doctor, 5 effect was far larger for female
patients (3%) than it was for male ones (around 0.8%). A study of heart-attack patients in Florida from 2018 found the
same general trend, as did an 6 (analyze) of surgery patients by the Canadian researchers in 2021. In the
latter study, women operated 7 by female surgeons were 25% less likely to die than those 8 (treat)
by male ones.
Part of the explanation may be 9 female physicians understand the needs of female patients better
than their male peers. Female patients report better communication and stronger bond with female doctors, for
example. 10 (understand) why such differences in care arise will help all doctors improve their practice.Passage 11
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every morning, 1 firm determination and hope for a bright future, 20-year-old Bakhtiar Aryubzi
walks into the Chinese-language classroom at Nangarhar University in eastern Afghanistan.
For him and a growing number of young Afghans, mastering Chinese is more than a practical skill; it is a
pathway 2 (connect) cultures, foster understanding, and open doors between Afghanistan and 3
(neighbor) China.
The interest in learning Chinese is surging not only in the capital but also day by day across the east of 4
country. Although job opportunities and scholarships draw many students, the deeper 5 (motivate) for many
lies in cultural exchange, and the chance to share Afghan heritage while they are embracing Chinese traditions,
history, and values.
Abdul Kabir Halimi, 6 journeyed hundreds of kilometers from the remote and mountainous province
of Nuristan to Nangarhar University, is now at his HSK 4 level and already speaks Chinese 7 (fluent). “I am
interested in learning Chinese. Our province is remote, and there are no educational opportunities, so I came here,” he
said. He is witnessing the rewards of his year-long efforts and envisions even greater possibilities ahead.
Under the framework of Afghanistan’s Confucius Institute, a Chinese language course 8 (establish)
at Nangarhar University in 2018. Since then, it has provided opportunities for more than 130 Afghan youths to learn
Chinese.
Through language, students like Aryubzi and Halimi see 9 (they) not only gaining economic
opportunities but actively contributing to mutual understanding, translating texts, sharing traditions, 10
building lasting people-to-people connections between Afghanistan and China.
Passage 12
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Though its original Chinatown in Lower Manhattan is the most well-known, New York City is actually home to
nine 1 (office) China towns spread across its five boroughs, each reflecting the rich regional 2
(diverse) of Chinese cuisine.
In the 1870s, the city’s first Chinatown took root when Chinese immigrants arrived either from China or the
US’s West Coast. Early 3 (business) were mostly rice shops and tea houses, but by the early 1900s, full-
service restaurants emerged. By the mid-20th Century, Chinese food, in all its glorious forms, had become as
associated 4 New York City as the New York slice.Among the new generation carrying this legacy forward is chef Calvin Eng, the owner of Bonnie’s, 5
Cantonese American restaurant in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, which has been praised for its inventive interpretations of
Cantonese cuisine. Eng 6 (grow) up in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn, learning to cook the food of Guangdong
from his mother, tasting Cantonese food made by his grandparents each weekend, 7 sometimes getting
his Cantonese fix at a variety of New York’s Chinatown.
Unlike other styles, Cantonese food is known for its lightness and simplicity, 8 (emphasize) fresh
ingredients, particularly seafood, a reflection of the region’s coastal geography. “Cantonese food is 9
(remarkable) low on acid and heat,” Eng explains. “We use minimal ingredients that allow the main ingredients 10
(shine).”
Passage 13
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Everyone has a child inside,” says Cai Gao, the celebrated 79-year-old picture book artist who has spent
decades nurturing her inner child and her work.
This inner child has helped bring her to the peak of her career. On April 13, Cai became the first Chinese
illustrator 1 (receive) the Hans Christian Andersen Award, the 2 (high) international honor given
every other year to writers and illustrators of children’s books.
The night she received the news, she thought not of the prize or 3 (she), but of the people and the
land 4 shaped her. In her childhood, her grandmother often took her to see both local and 5
(visit) opera groups. This 6 (expose) allowed Cai to sketch the characters and preserve the performances in
her memory.
Despite never having the opportunity to attend art school, Cai regards her childhood experiences — listening to
her grandmother’s nursery rhymes and watching theater plays — 7 the “best education”. These memories
later found their way into her picture books.
Among the works that most 8 (impress) the HCA jury (评审团) was the 2023 edition of Blazing
City 1938. Cai hopes to convey the Chinese 9 (people) love for peace, a message she believes is
increasingly important in today’s global context.
“I hope the world can see more of the finest Chinese works 10 , through them, gain a better
understanding of China,” Cai says.
Passage 14
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travel Show on Song with Celebrities
The fifth season of the reality show, Divas Hit the Road, 1 (feature) popular female celebrities
traveling to various destinations, has recently been airing on Hunan Satellite TV and the online video-sharing platform
Mango TV. This season saw Chinese actresses Qin Hailu, Qin Lan, Xin Zhilei, Dilraba and Zhao Zhaoyi, as well as
2 (act) Wang Anyu and Hu Xianxu, embark on a journey to Saudi Arabia, Croatia 3 Iceland.
They explored the beautiful landscapes and diverse cultures of these countries and learned about the 4
(collaborate) projects related to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). “It was a different style of travel from 5
I’m used to, but it was a meaningful experience,” Zhao Zhaoyi said. “I’ll always remember the things I learned, like
the length of the Peljesac Bridge (佩列沙茨大桥) in Croatia, which is 2,440 meters.”
Starting their journey 6 the Saudi Arabian embassy in Beijing, these celebrities traveled to key BRI
cooperative projects and enterprises, witnessing the changes 7 (bring) to the countries by China.
Additionally, they have delved into the local customs and traditions of the places 8 they visited and made
new friends.
The show 9 (generate) wide discussion on Chinese social media platforms about the cultures of
countries involved in BRI so far. Following the broadcast of the show, there was a 772 percent increase in searches for
“Saudi” and “Saudi Arabia” on the online travel services provider Qunar.
The Chinese embassy in Saudi Arabia has endorsed the program, asserting that it 10 (present) the
extensive concept of the BRI with a perspective that is lively, relatable and intimate.
Passage 15
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qiaojin Shuangmei, a deputy to the National People’s Congress from Mabian Yi autonomous county, has
devoted herself to reviving Yi embroidery. Having been trained by her mother in the childhood, she is a master of the
traditional coiled stitch — using two needles simultaneously, one 1 (wind) the thread, the other anchoring
it, which creates a raised, sculptural effect. She noticed that many Yi ethnic women there were tired of 2
(limit) to housework chores with very few job opportunities. With support from the local government and the
women’s federation, Qiaojin established a cooperative, through 3 she promised to buy every piece they
stitched. It was 4 courageous promise. In the early years, with only about 30 percent of what she collected
sold through a small shop she rented in the county seat and the remaining 70 percent 5 (pile) up miserably
in her home, Qiaojin, not defeated by such grim statistics, 6 (soldier) on with unwavering determination. As
she modernized the designs and promoted them in touristy areas, orders began increasing in 2014. Thanks to her
efforts, Qiaojin’s cooperative has enabled more than 900 women to find 7 (suit) employment from home.Qiaojin emphasizes no one is poor except those who are lazy 8 that her future efforts will continue to
pursue a careful line between 9 (persevere) and innovation. Qiaojin is the living proof 10
determination can turn a cultural heritage into a bridge to a better life.
