热点话题05 国际太极拳日——中国传统文化走
向世界
目录
时文精读------------------------------------------------------------精选外刊原创语法填空
【原创·语法填空】
【课标词汇积累】
【课标词汇训练】
【参考译文】
好题精练----------------------------------------------------------精选名校及联考话题专练
【阅读理解】
【阅读7 选5】
【完形填空】
【语法填空】
【话题·导语】
UNESCO affirms International Taijiquan Day worldwide 联合国教科文组织在全世界范围内确认国际太极拳
日。
【原文·时文阅读】
文章来源：https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202511/1347571.shtml
With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, Taijiquan has been
practiced for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it's a way of life - one that
blends physical health with deep philosophical insight.
读时文精读
Recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as an intangible
cultural heritage of humanity in 2020, Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions.
Now, Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage. With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on
November 5 designating March 21 as International , this centuries-old art form has a day of its own to be celebrated
around the world.
The decision, made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, marks
the first time an international day has been named after a martial art within the UN system.
The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan, a treasured traditional
Chinese sport, and is a vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action, Xinhua reported. Delegates said
the establishment of International carries profound significance for improving human health, fostering cross-
cultural understanding and promoting peace and sustainable development worldwide.
Jiang Jiding, director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding
Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN allows the Eastern philosophy of
"overcoming strength with gentleness" and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared wisdom for humanity
in coping with modern anxiety.
【原创·语法填空】(263words)
With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, Taijiquan 1._____
（practice） for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it's a way of life - one
2._____ blends physical health with deep philosophical insight.
3._____（recognize） by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as
an intangible cultural heritage of humanity in 2020, Taijiquan has reached more than 180 countries and regions.
Now, Taijiquan takes another graceful step onto the global stage. With UNESCO's approval of a resolution on
November 5 4._____（designate）March 21 as International , this centuries-old art form has a day of its own
5._____（celebrate）around the world.
The decision, made at the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, marks
the first time an international day has been named 6._____ a martial art within the UN system.
The move signifies the widespread global recognition of the important value of Taijiquan, a treasured
traditional Chinese sport, and is 7._____ vivid example of the Global Civilization Initiative in action, Xinhua
reported. Delegates said the establishment of International carries profound significance for improving human
health, fostering cross-cultural understanding and promoting peace and 8._____ （sustain ） development
worldwide.
Jiang Jiding, director of the Taijiquan Special Committee of the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding
Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the designation by the UN 9._____（allow） the Eastern
philosophy of "overcoming strength with gentleness" and maintaining yin-yang balance to become a shared
wisdom for humanity in coping with modern 10._____（anxious）.
【答案】1.has been practiced 2.that 3.Recognized 4.designating 5.to be celebrated 6.after 7.a 8.sustainable
9.allows 10.anxiety
【解析】
1.has been practiced 考查动词的时态和语态。太极拳以轻柔的手法、缓慢的身姿与稳重的屈膝动作，历经数
百年传承，成为各年龄层与文化背景人群的日常修习。 for centuries 是完成时的时间标志，Taijiquan 作主
语用被动语态。故填has been practiced。
2.that 考查定语从句。它不仅是锻炼体魄的技艺，更是一种将强健体魄与深刻哲学洞见完美融合的生活方
式。此处one 是a way of life，one 是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，同时one 是不定代词，故只能用that，
故填that。（本题易错）
3.Recognized 过去分词短语作状语。太极拳于2020 年被联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）认定为人类非物质
文化遗产，目前已传播至180 多个国家和地区。此处Taijiquan 和recognize 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
故填Recognized。（注意大写）
4.designating 考查现在分词。 随着联合国教科文组织于11 月5 日通过决议，将3 月21 日定为国际太极拳
日，这项拥有数百年历史的艺术形式终于拥有了属于自己的全球庆祝日。此处是with+名词+现在分词的复
合结构，故填designating。
5.to be celebrated 考查不定式。 这项拥有数百年历史的艺术形式终于拥有了属于自己的全球庆祝日。this
centuries-old art form 和celebrate 之间是被动关系，故填to be celebrated。
6.after 考查介词。 标志着联合国系统首次以武术命名国际日。此处name after 意为：以……命名。故填
after。
7.a 考查冠词。此举标志着太极拳这一珍贵中国传统体育项目的重要价值获得全球广泛认可，是全球文明倡
议行动的生动例证。此处example 是可数名词，前面加a，意为：一个生动的例子。故填a。
8.sustainable 考查词形转换。代表们表示，国际组织的建立对改善人类健康、促进跨文化交流以及推动全球
和平与可持续发展具有深远意义。 修饰名词development 用形容词，故填sustainable。
9.allows 考查动词时态。 联合国的认定使东方哲学‘以柔克刚’与‘阴阳平衡’的理念，成为人类应对现
代焦虑的共同智慧。此处表达是事实，故用一般现在时。故填allows。
10.anxiety 考查词形转换。联合国的认定使东方哲学‘以柔克刚’与‘阴阳平衡’的理念，成为人类应对现
代焦虑的共同智慧。作介词with 的宾语，用名词形式。故填anxiety。
【课标词汇积累】
1.steady adj.稳步的, 稳定的, 平稳的, 沉着的, 稳重的; v.使稳定, 使镇定, 恢复平稳; adv.稳定地
The steady progress in his studies showed his dedication to learning. (他在学习上的稳步进步显示了他对学习
的专注。)
2.philosophical adj.哲学上的，哲学（家）的, 冷静的，沉着的, 明达的, 达观的
The teacher's philosophical discussion about life inspired the class. (老师关于人生的哲学讨论启发了全班。)
3.insight n.洞察力, 领悟, 了解
Group discussions often provide valuable insight into difficult topics. (小组讨论常能提供对难题的宝贵见解。)
4.intangible adj.触不到的, 难以理解的, 无法确定的
The intangible benefits of teamwork are as important as grades. (团队合作的无形益处和成绩一样重要。)
5.resolution n.决心, 解决, 坚决
With strong resolution, she overcame her fear of public speaking. (凭借坚定的决心，她克服了对公开演讲的
恐惧。)
6.martial adj.军事的, 战争的, 尚武的，好战的
The martial arts club taught students discipline and focus. (武术社团教会了学生纪律和专注。)
7.graceful adj.优美的，优雅的, 雅致的，美好的, 得体的, 飘逸
The graceful movements in the dance club impressed everyone. (舞蹈社团的优雅动作让所有人印象深刻。)
8.recognition n.认识，识别, 承认, 赞赏
The recognition from his peers motivated him to work harder. (来自同学的认可激励他更加努力。)
9.profound adj.深厚的, 意义深远的, 严重的, 知识渊博的
The book had a profound impact on his worldview. (这本书对他的世界观产生了深远影响。)
10.promote v.促进, 促销, 晋升, 使…升级
Teachers should promote a positive attitude towards learning. (老师应培养学生对学习的积极态度。)
【课标词汇训练】
根据语境，从上面的“课标词汇”中选用合适的单词及其正确形式将句子补充完整。
1.She maintained a _____________ routine of reviewing notes every evening. (她保持着每天晚上复习笔记的稳
定习惯。)
2.His _____________ approach to failure helped him grow stronger. (他对失败的哲学态度帮助他变得更坚强。)
3.He applied _____________ principles to stay calm during exams. (他运用武术原则在考试中保持冷静。)
4.Her _____________ into the problem surprised even the teacher. (她对问题的洞察力甚至让老师感到惊讶。)
5.Kindness is an _____________ quality that makes school life better. (善良是让校园生活更美好的无形品质。)
6.His New Year's _____________ was to improve his math skills. (他的新年决心是提高数学能力。)
7.Academic _____________ should not be the only goal of learning. (学术认可不应该是学习的唯一目标。)
8.She handled the criticism with _____________ composure. (她以优雅的沉着应对批评。)
9.Their friendship was based on _____________ mutual understanding. (他们的友谊建立在深刻的相互理解上。)
10.The school _____________ creativity through various activities. (学校通过各种活动促进创造力。)
Keys:
1.steady 2.philosophical 3.martial 4.insight 5.intangible 6.resolution 7.recognition 8.graceful 9.profound
10.promotes
【参考译文】
太极拳以轻柔的手法、缓慢的身姿与稳重的屈膝动作，历经数百年传承，成为各年龄层与文化背景人
群的日常修习。它不仅是锻炼体魄的技艺，更是一种将强健体魄与深刻哲学洞见完美融合的生活方式。
太极拳于2020 年被联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）认定为人类非物质文化遗产，目前已传播至180 多
个国家和地区。
如今，太极拳又迈出了优雅的步伐登上世界舞台。随着联合国教科文组织于11 月5 日通过决议，将3
月21 日定为国际太极拳日，这项拥有数百年历史的艺术形式终于拥有了属于自己的全球庆祝日。
在乌兹别克斯坦撒马尔罕举行的联合国教科文组织大会第四十三届会议上作出的这一决定，标志着联
合国系统首次以武术命名国际日。
新华社报道，此举标志着太极拳这一珍贵中国传统体育项目的重要价值获得全球广泛认可，是全球文
明倡议行动的生动例证。代表们表示，国际组织的建立对改善人类健康、促进跨文化交流以及推动全球和
平与可持续发展具有深远意义。
中国非物质文化遗产保护协会太极拳专项委员会主任蒋继定周四向《环球时报》表示，联合国的认定
使东方哲学‘以柔克刚’与‘阴阳平衡’的理念，成为人类应对现代焦虑的共同智慧。
Passage1 阅读理解
“Taijiquan is a traditional physical practice in China characterized by relaxed, circular movements that work
with breath regulation.” thus reads the introduction of Taijiquan by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization(UNESCO) on its website. Also referred to as T'ai Chi or Chinese boxing, Taijiquan has been
a well-known physical practice worldwide. For a long time, different stories regarding the birthplace of Taijiquan
have made the rounds, focusing mainly on two places-Wudang Mountain in Hubei Province, central China, and
Wenxian County.
A tale tells how a man named Zhang Shanfeng created Taijiquan about 1,000 years ago after witnessing a
fight between a sparrow and a snake, drawing inspiration from the animals' movements. The Wudang Mountain is
known as one of China's major Taoist land-marks. This oldest philosophy of China has had a great impact on
Taijiquan.
The story about its Chenjiagou origin has some more hard proof. In the mid-17th century, a retired general
and village head named Chen Wangting combined his kungfu training with elements of Chinese philosophy to
create Chen style Tai Chi. Popular belief holds that many modern styles of Taijiquan have been derived from the
Chen style. Wenxian is listed as Taijiquan's birthplace on the UNESCO website.
Different from Shaolin Kungfu's powerful approach, Taijiquan looks softer and slower. This soft yet
powerful spirit runs through the style of Chenjiagou, which has about 300 years of Taijiquan history.
The Chen style Taijiquan was passed down the generations. Chen Ziqiang is a direct offspring of Chen
Wangting. His uncle Chen Xiaowang is now a world-renowned T'ai Chi master and his father Chen Xiaoxing, a
leading actor in the video that China submitted to the UNESCO when applying for the honor, also has gained
international fame.
1．What can we know from paragraph 1?
A．Taijiquan benefits our body.
B．Taijiquan is for competition.
C．Taijiquan is in a stressful movement.
D．Taijiquan features quick movements.
2．What does the underlined word “derived” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Declined.
B．Developed.
C．Obtained.
D．Differed.
3．What can we know about Chen style T'ai Chi from the text?
A．The Chen style is softer and slower than modern styles of T'ai Chi
练好题精练
B．The Chen style has a great impact on philosophy of China.
C．It has about 300 years of history.
D．It was created by animals' fight.
4．In which section of newspaper can you read the text?
A．Music.
B．Science.
C．Advertisement.
D．Culture.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统体育运动——太极拳，包括其起源和运动特色等情况。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中““Taijiquan is a traditional physical practice in China characterized by relaxed,
circular movements that work with breath regulation.” thus reads the introduction of Taijiquan by the United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) on its website. Also referred to as T'ai Chi or
Chinese boxing, Taijiquan has been a well-known physical practice worldwide. (联合国教育、科学及文化组织在
其网站上介绍太极拳时这样写道：太极拳是中国的一种传统体育运动，其特点是进行放松、循环的动作，
并调节呼吸。也被称为太极拳或中国拳击，太极拳一直是世界闻名的体育锻炼)”可知，太极拳对身体有益。
故选A。
2．词句猜测题。根据倒数第三段中“In the mid-17th century, a retired general and village head named Chen
Wangting combined his kungfu training with elements of Chinese philosophy to create Chen style Tai Chi.(17 世纪
中叶，一位名叫陈望廷的退休将军兼村长将自己的功夫训练与中国哲学元素结合起来，创造了陈式太极
拳)”以及画线词上文“Popular belief holds that many modern styles of Taijiquan have been”和后文“from the
Chen style”可知，陈望廷创造了陈式太极拳，因此人们普遍认为，许多现代风格的太极拳都是从陈式太极
拳发展而来的。故画线词意思是“发展”。A. Declined.减少；B. Developed.发展；C. Obtained.获得；D.
Differed.区别。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“This soft yet powerful spirit runs through the style of Chenjiagou, which has
about 300 years of Taijiquan history. ( 这种柔美而有力的精神贯穿着陈家沟太极拳的风格。陈家沟已有300
多年的太极拳历史)”可知，陈式太极拳有大约300 年的历史。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段““Taijiquan is a traditional physical practice in China characterized by relaxed,
circular movements that work with breath regulation.” thus reads the introduction of Taijiquan by the United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) on its website. Also referred to as T'ai Chi or
Chinese boxing, Taijiquan has been a well-known physical practice worldwide. For a long time, different stories
regarding the birthplace of Taijiquan have made the rounds, focusing mainly on two places-Wudang Mountain in
Hubei Province, central China, and Wenxian County. (联合国教育、科学及文化组织在其网站上介绍太极拳时
这样写道：太极拳是中国的一种传统体育运动，其特点是进行放松、循环的动作，并调节呼吸。也被称为
太极拳或中国拳击，太极拳一直是世界闻名的体育锻炼。长期以来，关于太极拳的发源地流传着不同的故
事，主要集中在中国中部湖北省的武当山和文县两个地方)”可知，文章介绍了中国传统体育运动——太极
拳，包括其起源和运动特色等情况。太极拳属于文化范畴，由此推知，文章可能选自报纸的“文化”版面。
故选D。
【长难句分析】
【文章原句】His uncle Chen Xiaowang is now a world-renowned T'ai Chi master and his father Chen Xiaoxing, a
leading actor in the video that China submitted to the UNESCO when applying for the honor, also has gained
international fame.
【句式分析】 这个句子是一个并列复合句。And 前后是两个并列分句，后面的分句中的 a leading actor 是
Chen Xiaoxing 的同位语，that China submitted to the UNESCO when applying for the honor 是定语从句修饰先行
词the video，when applying for the honor 是状语从句的省略。
【翻译】他的叔叔陈小旺如今已是享誉全球的太极大师，而其父陈小星——这位中国申报联合国教科文组织
奖项时提交的视频中领衔出演的演员——同样享誉国际。
Passage2 阅读理解
Tai chi, a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally popular form of exercise, has been added to
the cultural heritage list of the UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization).
As its initial (最初) application was turned down in 2008, for more than 10 years, China has been trying to
have Tai chi — also known as taijiquan — recognised officially by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organisation on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组
织人类非物质文化遗产代表). At the time, judges told China it had applied for too many listings for Tai chi to be
considered for a place. China was told to reduce its applications from listings, which included tai chi, Shaolin kung
fu, Peking opera and acupuncture (针灸).
According to the Mayo Clinic in the United States, doing Tai chi can reduce stress, anxiety and depression,
improve energy and stamina (耐力), strengthen the immune system (免疫)and reduce joint pain. “It is not just a
sport to make people fit, but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy,” researcher Yan Shuangjun also told
Xinhua News Agency. The application started in 2008 and now we made a victory, which will help this sport to
reach more places.
Tai chi has a massive, devoted global following. Millions of elderly Chinese people practise it every day in
city parks. Each year, tens of thousands of people from other counties come to China to learn it. Gisele Bundchen,
one of the highest-paid models in the world, makes Tai chi into her daily life. Others who have been attracted by its
use in their lives include actors Terence Stamp and Paul Adrian, Bollywood star Kunal Kapoor, and musician RZA
of the Wu Tang Clan — to say nothing of its importance to martial artists such as Jackie Chan, Bruce Lee and Jet
Li.
5．What can we learn about the applications in 2008?
A．The first application of tai chi was accepted.
B．Tai chi is a Chinese martial art with a short time.
C．China applied for acupuncture and Peking opera.
D．China thought itself had applied for too many listings.
6．How did Mayo Clinic say about Tai chi?
A．Help people think more quickly.
B．Reduce headache and promote sleep.
C．Lead to some depression and severe joint pain.
D．Help people build up energy and reduce stress.
7．How can we describe Tai chi from the last paragraph ?
A．Healthy.
B．Hard to learn.
C．Welcomed.
D．Time-taking.
8．In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?
A．Culture.
B．Life style.
C．Education.
D．Custom.
【答案】5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文阐述了中国文化太极拳申请列入了联合国教科文组织的文化遗产名录。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“As its initial (最初) application was turned down in 2008(由于最初的申请在
2008 年被拒绝)”以及“China was told to reduce its applications from listings, which included tai chi, Shaolin
kung fu, Peking opera and acupuncture.(中国被要求减少上市申请，包括太极拳、少林功夫、京剧和针灸)”可
知，中国除了申请太极拳列入联合国教科文组织的文化遗产名录，还申请了少林功夫、京剧和针灸。故选
C 项。
6．细节理解题。根据第三段“According to the Mayo Clinic in the United States, doing Tai chi can reduce
stress, anxiety and depression, improve energy and stamina (耐力), strengthen the immune system (免疫) and
reduce joint pain.(根据美国梅奥诊所的说法，打太极可以减轻压力、焦虑和抑郁，提高精力和耐力，增强免
疫系统，减轻关节疼痛)”可知，美国梅奥诊所认为，太极能够帮助人们积聚能量和减轻压力。故选D 项。
7．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tai chi has a massive, devoted global following. Millions of elderly Chinese
people practise it every day in city parks. Each year, tens of thousands of people from other counties come to China
to learn it.(太极拳在全球拥有大量忠实的追随者。数以百万计的中国老年人每天在城市公园里练习。每年都
有成千上万的人从其他国家来中国学习)”可知，太极拳在全球拥有大量忠实的追随者，非常受欢迎。故选
C 项。
8．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Tai chi, a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally
popular form of exercise, has been added to the cultural heritage list of the UNESCO (United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization).(太极，一种古老的中国武术和一种国际流行的运动形式，已被列入联合
国教科文组织)”以及第二段“which included tai chi, Shaolin kung fu, Peking opera and acupuncture(包括太极拳、
少林功夫、京剧和针灸)”可知，本文主要说明中国文化太极拳申请列入联合国教科文组织的文化遗产名录。
由此可知，这篇文章可能出现在报纸的文化版块。故选A 项。
【词汇积累】
1.popular adj.受喜爱的, 讨人喜欢的2.cultural adj.与文化/艺术有关的 3.application n.申请, 请求, 申请书,
运用, 生效 4.anxiety n.忧虑，焦虑，担心, 渴望 5.depression n.抑郁(症), 消沉 6.strengthen v.巩固, 支持,
壮大, 加强, 使坚定, 增强 7.improve v.改进, 提高, 康复, 超过
Passage 3 阅读七选五
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai Chi, or Taijiquan in Chinese, is an outstanding part of traditional Chinese culture that is valuable in
promoting health, developing self-defence skills, and improving concentration and overall well-being. Here are five
reasons for you to try Tai Chi.
● Tai Chi is good for both body and mind.
Tai Chi is a gentle martial art that originated in China. It’s called “meditation (冥想) in motion”, because it
involves slow movements with a focus on breathing and on what your body is doing in that moment.
1
● It’s easy on the body.
Tai Chi is suitable for all ages and levels of fitness. It is low-impact, meaning there is little risk of damage to
your joints (关节).
2
It’s an exercise that can be easily adapted for less able people, including those in
wheelchairs.
● It may promote brain power.
3
Studies have found that regular Tai Chi can improve cognitive functioning in older people with
dementia (痴呆) and without. Given that it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly, this is a definite win.
● You can do it at home.
Classes are useful not just for teaching the movements but also for meeting like-minded people.
4
You’re bound to find one that matches your fitness level and exercise preferences.
● It has the feel-good factor.
Practising Tai Chi can reduce one’s stress and anxiety.
5
There are other mental health benefits of Tai
Chi, according to a research, though further research is needed.
A．Benefits aren’t just physical.
B．You can go at your own pace.
C．It can also increase one s confidence.
D．But there are videos available online too.
E．Many people think Tai Chi is similar to yoga.
F．Muscles are relaxed and there is little chance of injury.
G．Tai Chi has in recent years seen an increased popularity throughout the world.
【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要列举了应该尝试太极拳的五个理由。
1．根据上文“Tai Chi is a gentle martial art that originated in China. It’s called “meditation (冥想) in motion”,
because it involves slow movements with a focus on breathing and on what your body is doing in that moment.(太
极拳是一种温和的武术，起源于中国。它被称为“运动冥想”，因为它涉及到缓慢的运动，专注于呼吸和
你的身体在那一刻所做的事情)”可知，上文提到“专注于呼吸和你的身体在那一刻所做的事情”，说明专
注于自身的想法或者节奏去运动，故B 选项“你可以按自己的节奏去”符合语境，故选B。
2．根据上文“Tai Chi is suitable for all ages and levels of fitness. It is low-impact, meaning there is little risk of
damage to your joints (关节).(太极拳适合所有年龄和健康水平的人。这是一种低冲击力的运动，意味着几乎
没有损伤关节的风险)”以及后文“It’s an exercise that can be easily adapted for less able people, including those
in wheelchairs.(这项运动可以很容易地适应能力较弱的人，包括那些坐轮椅的人)”可知，本句旨在说明太极
拳受伤可能小的特点，故F 选项“肌肉放松而且受伤的可能性很小”符合语境，故选F。
3．根据后文“Studies have found that regular Tai Chi can improve cognitive functioning in older people with
dementia (痴呆) and without. Given that it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly, this is a definite win.(研究
发现，经常打太极拳可以改善老年痴呆症患者和非痴呆症患者的认知功能。考虑到它被认为是安全的，适
合老年人，这是一个明确的胜利)”可知，后文主要说明了太极拳对认知功能的好处，说明好处不止是身体
上的。故A 选项“好处不只是身体上的”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据上文“Classes are useful not just for teaching the movements but also for meeting like-minded people.(课
程不仅对教授运动很有用，而且对结识志同道合的人也很有用)”以及后文“You’re bound to find one that
matches your fitness level and exercise preferences.(你一定会找到一个符合你的健康水平和运动偏好的)”可知，
上文提到了可以通过学习课程来学习太极拳，推测本句也是针对学习的途径加以说明。故D 选项“但是网
上也有视频”符合语境，故选D。
5．根据上文“Practising Tai Chi can reduce one’s stress and anxiety.(练习太极可以减轻压力和焦虑)”可知，本
句承接上文，说明练习太极其他方面的好处。故C 选项“还可以增加自信心”符合语境，故选C。
Passage 4 完形填空
The CPC International Image Innovation Forum took place on July 6, 2023. As one of the keynote speakers
1
to the forum, Rose Oliver, a British cultural exchange specialist, shared her firm
2
in the importance
of communication and understanding in this everchanging world.
“
3
enough, when I first came to China, I didn't even have any culture shock. I didn't feel out of
4
,” Oliver remembered. Her interest in Chinese culture
5
to her childhood. “When I was little, the
heroes in The Water Margin left a deep
6
on me. They would fight against evil and injustice, which
7
me of Robin Hood. That's how I first started to get interested in Chinese culture,” Oliver recalled.
Later, Oliver fell in love with taijiquan. She decided to turn her newfound
8
into a professional
pursuit and opened a taijiquan school in the United Kingdom.
“I've
9
that all elements of Chinese culture are underpinned by the same philosophical
10
of yin and yang and the idea of balance and harmony. I feel at home here because that
11
my own life
philosophy,” she explained.
She believes taijiquan has helped her better
12
with her students. “★Taijiquan requires us to feel
connected to the greater environment around us so that we can
13
to reach into every area of the
classroom, to make everybody feel
14
,” she explained. For Oliver, teaching is more than a job; it is
about the strong
15
she has formed with her students.
1．A．attracted
B．invited
C．requested
D．demanded
2．A．value
B．belief
C．focus
D．interest
3．A．Strangely
B．Naturally
C．Obviously
D．Normally
4．A．order
B．time
C．place
D．space
5．A．turns out
B．looks over
C．sets down
D．traces back
6．A．impression
B．memory
C．experience
D．emotion
7．A．reminded
B．informed
C．exposed
D．proposed
8．A．method
B．dream
C．passion
D．faith
9．A．identified
B．realized
C．convinced
D．stressed
10．A．problems
B．themes
C．targets
D．concepts
11．A．predicts
B．indicates
C．matches
D．confirms
12．A．evolve
B．combine
C．connect
D．reflect
13．A．manage
B．attempt
C．intend
D．expect
14．A．included
B．engaged
C．relaxed
D．entertained
15．A．base
B．team
C．firm
D．bond
【答案】
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C
12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍英国文化交流专家罗斯
奥利弗（
・
Rose Oliver）讲述她与中国文
化的渊源、对中国文化的理解以及通过太极拳传播中国文化的经历，体现了中外文化交流的意义。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：英国文化交流专家罗斯·奥利弗（Rose Oliver）作为论坛的主讲人之一，分
享了她对在这个不断变化的世界中沟通和理解的重要性的坚定信念。A. attracted 吸引；B. invited 邀请；C.
requested 要求；D. demanded 强求。根据上文“As one of the keynote speakers”下文“shared”可知Rose
Oliver 应该是受邀去作主讲人，故选B。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. value 价值；B. belief 信念；C. focus 焦点；D. interest 兴趣。根据
下文“the importance of communication and understanding in this everchanging world”可知这是对不断变化的
世界中沟通和理解的重要性的信念，故选B。
3．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“奇怪的是，当我第一次来到中国时，我甚至没有任何文化冲击。我没有
感到格格不入，”奥利弗回忆道。A. Strangely 奇怪地；B. Naturally 自然地；C. Obviously 明显地；D.
Normally 正常地。根据下文“when I first came to China, I didn't even have any culture shock.”可知第一次来中
国没有文化冲击，这一情况是不寻常的，故选A。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：A. order 秩序；B. time 时间；C. place 地方；D. space 空间。“feel out of
place”是固定搭配，意为“感到不自在、格格不入”，与前文“I didn't even have any culture shock.”呼应，
故选C。
5．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她对中国文化的兴趣可以追溯到童年时代。A. turns out 结果是；B. looks
over 检查；C. sets down 写下；D. traces back 追溯。根据下文“When I was little, the heroes in The Water
Margin left a deep on me.”可知她对中国文化的兴趣从小就开始，“traces back to”表示“追溯到”
符合句意，故选D。
6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“在我很小的时候，《水浒传》里的英雄给我留下了深刻的印象。他们会
与邪恶和不公正作斗争，这让我想起了罗宾汉。我就是这样开始对中国文化产生兴趣的。”奥利弗回忆道。
A. impression 印象；B. memory 记忆；C. experience 经历；D. emotion 情感。根据下文“They would fight
against evil and injustice, which
me of Robin Hood. That's how I first started to get interested in Chinese culture”可知对中国文化产生
兴趣，说明水浒传》里的英雄给她我留下了深刻的印象，“leave a deep impression on....”是固定搭配，意为
“给……留下深刻印象”，故选A。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. reminded 提醒；B. informed 通知；C. exposed 暴露；D. proposed
提议。根据下文“me of Robin Hood”可知是《水浒传》里的英雄让她想起了罗宾汉，“remind sb. of ...”是
固定搭配，意为“让某人想起……”，故选A。
8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她决定把自己的新爱好变成一种职业追求，并在英国开了一家太极拳学校。
A. method 方法；B. dream 梦想；C. passion 热情；D. faith 信念。根据上文“Later, Oliver fell in love with
taijiquan.”可知Oliver 喜欢太极拳，所以应是把热情变成职业追求，故选C。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我意识到中国文化的所有元素都是基于同样的阴阳哲学概念以及平衡与
和谐的理念。我在这里有家的感觉，因为这符合我自己的生活哲学。”她解释道。A. identified 识别；B.
realized 意识到；C. convinced 说服；D. stressed 强调。根据下文“all elements of Chinese culture are
underpinned by the same philosophical
of yin and yang and the idea of balance and harmony.”可知这些哲学理念，是她意识到的，故选B。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. problems 问题；B. themes 主题；C. targets 目标；D. concepts 概念，
理念。根据下文“yin and yang and the idea of balance and harmony”和常识可知这些是哲学概念，故选D。
11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. predicts 预测；B. indicates 表明；C. matches 匹配；D. confirms 确
认。根据下文“my own life philosophy”以及前文她对中国文化感兴趣和开办太极拳学校，说明和她自己的
生活哲学相匹配，故选C。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她认为，太极拳帮助她更好地与学生沟通。A. evolve 进化；B. combine 结
合；C. connect 联系；D. reflect 反映。根据下文“Taijiquan requires us to feel connected to the greater
environment around us”可知太极拳要求我们与周围更大的环境建立联系，所以推断也能和同学建立更好的
联系，故选C。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她解释说：太极拳要求我们感受到与周围更大的环境的联系，这样我们才
能设法触及教室的每个区域，让每个人都感到参与其中，”她解释道。A. manage 设法做到；B. attempt 尝
试；C. intend 打算；D. expect 期盼。根据下文“Taijiquan requires us to feel connected to the greater
environment around us”可知太极拳要求我们与周围更大的环境建立联系，所以就会设法触及每个领域，故
选A。
14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. included 被包含的；B. engaged 忙碌的，投入的；C. relaxed 放
松的；D. entertained 娱乐的。根据上文可知太极拳要求和周围环境建立联系，那样大家就会设法触及每个
领域，所以让每个人都能参与其中，feel engaged 意为“感觉参与其中”，故选B。
15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对奥利弗来说，教书不仅仅是一份工作；这是关于她与学生之间建立的牢
固纽带。A. base 基础；B. team 团队；C. firm 公司；D. bond 纽带。根据上文“She believes taijiquan has
helped her better with her students.”可知和学生之间建立更牢固的关系，也就是纽带，符合教学不
止是工作，更是情感联结的语境，故选D。
Passage 5 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·安徽省天一大联考检测）
Over 100 expats (侨民) from 40 countries gathered in Beijing’ s Chaoyang District to explore traditional
Chinese culture through the practice of tai chi, also known
1
taijiquan.
Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), noted that tai
chi,
2
form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has become a cultural bridge
3
connects people from different countries. “We are delighted to see tai chi lovers worldwide
4
(enthusiastic) practicing in communities, parks, sporting venues and other places, with tai chi gaining increasing
5
(admire) from people across the globe,” Wang added.
Her remarks
6
(deliver) at the Taijiquan Salon for Diplomats in China. The event, held in Beijing,
was co-hosted by CFAU, the Wushu Administration Center of the General Administration of Sport of China
(GASC), Asia Pacific Daily, and the Foreign Affairs Office of Chaoyang District.
Zhang Yuping, Director of the Wushu Sports Management Center, expressed hopes for collaboration with
countries around the world
7
(advance) wushu culture and realize the vision of “building friendship
through martial arts and achieving shared harmony”,
8
(declare) that tai chi may appear simple but is
actually highly challenging
9
requires profound inner focus and discipline. She also expressed her hope
that such events encourage friendly cooperation and help to
10
(deep) mutual (相互的) understanding.
During the event, participants moved outdoors to practice tai chi together. Many said they had learned a lot
from the experience.
【答案】
1．as 2．a 3．that/ which 4．enthusiastically 5．admiration 6．were delivered 7．to
advance 8．declaring 9．and 10．deepen
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了100 多位来自40 个国家的侨民通过练习太极拳来体验中国文化，
强调了太极拳作为文化桥梁的作用及其国际影响力。
1．考查介词。句意：来自40 多个国家的100 多名侨民齐聚北京朝阳区，通过练习太极（也被称为太极
拳）来体验中国传统文化。be known as 为固定短语，意为“被称为；作为……而闻名”，此处指太极也被
称为太极拳。故填as。
2．考查冠词。句意：中国外交学院党委书记王世廷指出，太极作为一种非物质文化遗产，已成为连接不
同国家人民的文化桥梁。form 为可数名词单数，泛指“一种非物质文化遗产形式”，且其发音以辅音音素
开头。故填a。
3．考查关系代词。句意：中国外交学院党委书记王世廷指出，太极作为一种非物质文化遗产，已成为连
接不同国家人民的文化桥梁。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a cultural bridge，且关系词
在从句中作主语，指物。故填that 或which。
4．考查副词。句意：“我们欣喜地看到，世界各地的太极爱好者正热情地活跃于社区、公园、体育场馆
等地，太极正赢得全球越来越多人的赞赏。”王世廷补充道。空处需填副词作状语修饰动词practicing。故
填enthusiastically。
5．考查名词。句意：“我们欣喜地看到，世界各地的太极爱好者正热情地活跃于社区、公园、体育场馆
等地，太极正赢得全球越来越多人的赞赏。”王世廷补充道。increasing 为形容词，意为“越来越多的；渐
增的”，后接名词；该名词同时作gaining 的宾语。故填admiration。
6．考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意： 她的这番话是在驻华外交官太极拳沙龙上说的。分析句子可
知，此处需填谓语动词。根据语境可知，句子应用一般过去时；主语Her remarks 与动词deliver 为被动关
系，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为复数形式。故填were delivered。
7．考查非谓语动词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化
的愿望，以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内
在专注与自律。分析句子可知，此处需填非谓语动词，表示目的，意为“为了推广武术文化”，用动词不
定式形式。故填to advance。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化
的愿望，以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内
在专注与自律。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词。逻辑主语Zhang Yuping 与动词declare 之间为主动关系，
现在分词作伴随状语。故填declaring。
9．考查连词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化的愿望，
以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内在专注与
自律。分析句子可知，空格前后的“is actually highly challenging”与“requires profound inner focus and
discipline”为并列谓语，描述太极的特点，此处需填并列连词。故填and。
10．考查动词。句意：她还希望通过此类活动促进友好合作，加深相互理解。根据help to 可知，此处需填
动词原形，表示“加深”。故填deepen。
