专题15 语法“隐形考点”--无提示词(冠介连)填空诀窍
情境突破练
压轴提速练
1.新情境(2026·浙江省台州高三一模)【传统文化】 For the ancient paintings and calligraphy, the mounting
methods and restoration techniques are ___
_ national-level intangible cultural heritage item.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:对于古代书画,装裱方法和修复技术是一项国家级非物质文化遗产。此处泛指
“一项国家级非物质文化遗产”,第一次提到,用不定冠词修饰。故填a。
2. 新角度(2026·浙江省台州高三一模)Graduates of various majors joining our group must train__
__
their
masters’ guidance for three years, refining their mounting and restoration skills.
【答案】under
【解析】考查介词。句意:加入我们团队的各个专业的毕业生必须在他们师傅的指导下训练三年,磨炼他
们的装裱和修复技能。under one’s guidance 为固定短语,意为“在某人的指导下”,所以用介词under。故
填under。
3.新情境(2026·江苏省连云港市高三上学期11 月期中)The park was recognized as____________UNESCO
World Heritage site in 1996 for its unique mix of natural beauty and cultural heritage.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:该公园因其独特的自然美景和文化遗产的融合,于1996 年被联合国教科文组织
认定为世界遗产。site 为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且UNESCO 发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a 修
饰。故填a。
4.新情境(2026·河北省衡水市高三上学期三模)【新技术】The company is considering implanting the device in
healthy people by 2030, which would be __
__
step towards creating consumer technology.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:该公司正在考虑到2030 年将该设备植入健康人体内,这将是朝着创造消费技术
迈出的一步。step 是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一步”,且step 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不
定冠词a。故填a。
5.新情境(2026·江苏省苏州市姑苏区第十中学高三年级第一学期10 月月考)【介词固定短语】At the end of
the Sino-Japanese War, he travelled to the US on a fellowship from Tsinghua and studied at the University of
Chicago, where he worked __
__
the guidance of Italian physicist Enrico Fermi.
【答案】under
【解析】考查介词。句意:在中日战争结束时,他获得清华大学的奖学金前往美国,在芝加哥大学学习,
师从世界上第一个核反应堆的发明者、意大利物理学家Enrico Fermi。under the guidance of 是固定短语,意
为“在……的指导下”,因此空格处用介词under。故填under。
6.新角度(2026·江苏省淮阴中学高三上学期期中调研)【介词固定短语】It serves __
__
a window into the
region’s rich culinary heritage.
【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。句意:它作为了解该地区丰富烹饪遗产的窗口。serve as 是固定短语,意为“充当,担
任”。故填as。
7.新情境(2026·浙江省台州高三一模)【中国传统文化】The calligraphy consists of a silk layer carrying the
ink _____________ a paper layer supporting it.
【答案】and
【解析】考查连词。句意:据该团队副组长马越介绍,这幅书法作品由承载墨水的丝绸层和支撑它的纸张
层组成。此处表示并列关系,连接两个名词短语“a silk layer carrying the ink”和“a paper layer supporting
it”,所以用连词and。故填and。
8.新情境(2026·山东省菏泽市高三上学期期中)【环境保护和生态系统】The focus is on preserving unique
ecosystems and promoting responsible tourism that benefits both nature ____________ the populations living near
these areas.
【答案】and
【解析】考查连词。句意:重点是保护独特的生态系统,促进负责任的旅游,使自然和居住在这些地区附
近的居民都能受益。此处为固定搭配“both...and...”,意为“两者都……”,用连词and。故填and。
9.新情境(2026·河北省秦皇岛市普中高三上学期11 月期中)【新媒体新技术】These technologies not just
strengthen the Great Wall’s physical structures, ____________ serve as a bridge connecting people to the Wall’s
cultural heritage.
【答案】but
【解析】考查连词。句意:这些技术不仅加强了长城的物理结构,还作为连接人们与长城文化遗产的桥
梁。not just...but (also)...为固定短语,意为“不仅……而且……”,此处省略also。故填but。
建议用时:
40
min
一、单句语法填空
1. 原创题As ______ leading expert in artificial intelligence, Dr. Wang was invited to give ______ keynote speech
at the international conference.
【答案】 a; a
【解析】 第一空,泛指“一位顶尖专家”,且leading 以辅音音素开头,故用a。第二空,泛指“一个主
题演讲”,且keynote 以辅音音素开头,故用a。
2.原创题 ______ Yangtze River, known as ______ longest river in Asia, plays ______ vital role in China's
economy and culture.
【答案】 The; the; a
【解析】 第一空,由普通名词构成的专有名词Yangtze River 前需用定冠词The。第二空,形容词最高级
longest 前需用定冠词the。第三空,play a vital role in 为固定短语,意为“在……中扮演重要角色”。
3. 原创题For many, becoming ______ university student marks ______ beginning of a new chapter in life.
【答案】 a; the
【解析】 第一空,泛指“一名大学生”,且university 以辅音音素开头,故用a。第二空,特指“新篇章
的开始”,故用定冠词the。
4. 原创题The museum's popularity is largely due ______ its interactive exhibitions, which appeal ______ visitors
of all ages.
【答案】 to; to
【解析】 第一空,due to 为固定短语,意为“由于”。第二空,appeal to sb 为固定搭配,意为“吸引某
人”。
5. 原创题______ the sake of environmental protection, we should all make an effort to reduce our reliance ______
single-use plastics.
【答案】 For; on/upon
【解析】 第一空,for the sake of 为固定短语,意为“为了……的缘故”。第二空,reliance on/upon 为固
定搭配,意为“对……的依赖”。
6. 原创题The research team is confident ______ their findings, which are based ______ a large amount of data
collected over five years.
【答案】 of/about; on
【解析】 第一空,be confident of/about 为固定搭配,意为“对……有信心”。第二空,be based on 为固
定短语,意为“基于”。
7. 原创题The new policy is well-intentioned, ______ it may have some unintended consequences that need to be
addressed.
【答案】 but
【解析】 句意:“这项新政策初衷是好的,但可能会产生一些需要解决的意外后果。”前后分句为转折
关系,故用并列连词but。
8. 原创题You can choose to pay for the order online now, ______ you can opt for cash on delivery when it
arrives.
【答案】 or
【解析】 句意:“您可以选择现在在线支付,或者选择货到付款。”前后分句提供两种不同的选择,故
用并列连词or。
9. 原创题The application process is simple ______ efficient, allowing users to get started in just a few minutes.
【答案】 and
【解析】 句意:“这个申请流程简单且高效,用户只需几分钟即可开始。”连接两个并列的形容词
simple 和efficient,表示顺接关系,故用并列连词and。
10.【2026 届江西省景德镇高三上学期一模英语试题】Industry insiders believe that with the continuous
improvement of technology and the continuous expansion of the market, the intelligent related vehicle industry will
become____________ important driving force to upgrade China’s automotive industry.
【答案.an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:业内人士认为,随着技术的不断进步和市场的不断扩大,智能相关汽车产业将
成为推动中国汽车产业升级的重要动力。此处泛指 “一个重要动力”,important 以元音音素开头,应用
不定冠词 an。故填 an。
11.【2026 届广东省大湾区高三上学期普通高中毕业年级联合模拟考试英语试卷】The director and
choreographer, Li Xing and Li Chao, artfully wove the number 12 into the performance — 12 bunches of flowers,
12 high-back chairs, 12 colors, and 12 dance pieces, each symbolizing ____________unique aspect of the journey
of “12 beauties”.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:编导李星、李超巧妙地将 “12” 融入表演 ——12 束花、12 把高背椅、12
种颜色、12 段舞蹈,每一项都象征着 “十二钗” 人生旅程的一个独特方面。此处泛指 “一个独特方
面”,unique aspect 为可数名词单数,且 unique 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
12.【山东省临沂市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】It is ____________ must-see place
during your visit to Shanghai.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:这是你去上海旅游时必去的地方。place 是可数名词单数,在句中表示 “一个
必去的地方”,泛指,且 must-see 发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a 修饰。故填 a。
13.【山东省德州市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】 ____________unique design, combining
traditional Chinese elements with local beliefs, not only reveals the depth of its historical and cultural heritage but
explains the growing recognition of Xixia Imperial Tombs as a world heritage site.
【答案】The
【解析】考查冠词。句意:这种独特的设计,将中国传统元素与当地信仰相结合,不仅展现了其深厚的历
史和文化底蕴,也解释了西夏皇家陵墓作为世界遗产地日益受到认可的原因。指代前文提到的 “额外陵
墓偏离中心” 这一独特设计,用定冠词,首字母大写。故填 The。
【安徽省合肥市第一中学 2025-2026 学年高三 10 月份教学质量测评英语试卷】“The WMC has become
____________ important bridge connecting Chinese manufacturing with the world,” said Chang Yejun, deputy
secretary-general of the Anhui provincial government.
【答案】an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:“世界制造业大会已成为连接中国制造与世界的重要桥梁,” 安徽省政府副
秘书长常业军表示。“bridge” 是单数可数名词,表泛指时需用不定冠词,且 “important” 以元音音素开
头,需用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
14.【河北省金科大联考 2025-2026 学年高三上学期 11 月期中质量检测英语试题】Yet, despite being an
introvert, ____________ idea was appealing to me and many of my most precious China memories are related to
the collective and community atmosphere there.
【答案】The
【解析】考查冠词。句意:然而,尽管我是一个内向的人,但这个想法对我很有吸引力,我在中国的许多
最珍贵的记忆都与那里的集体和社区氛围有关。此处的 “idea” 指代上文 “加入陌生人一起踢球” 这个
具体的想法,是特指,故用定冠词 “the”。故填 the。
15.【江苏省淮阴中学 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中调研测试英语试题】It serves ____________ a
window into the region’s rich culinary heritage.
【答案】As
【解析】考查介词。句意:它作为了解该地区丰富烹饪遗产的窗口。serve as 是固定短语,意为 “充当,
担任”。故填 as。
16.【山东省泰安市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】Ms. Zhang, a 78-year-old inheritor
____________ intangible cultural heritage from Shaanxi, was invited as the instructor.
【答案】Of
【解析】考查介词。句意:张女士,一位 78 岁的来自陕西的非物质文化遗产传承人,被邀请作为指导老
师。an inheritor of... 为固定搭配,意为 “…… 的传承人”,所以用介词 of。故填 of。
17. 【山东省德州市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】Xixia also honored Confucius
____________ “an emperor”, a unique practice in Chinese history that greatly promoted Confucianism.
【答案】As
【解析】考查介词。句意:西夏还尊崇孔子为 “皇帝”,这一做法在中国历史上实属罕见,极大地推动
了儒家思想的发展。短语 honor… as 表示 “尊崇…… 为……”。故填 as。
18.【2026 届浙江省湖州市吴兴区等 5 地高三一模英语试题】They are in line ____________TCM’s
philosophy of ‘preventive treatment’—solving health problems before they appear.
【答案】With
【解析】考查介词。句意:它们符合中医 “治未病” 的理念 —— 在健康问题出现前就解决它们。这里
考查 in line with,为固定搭配,意为 “符合,与…… 一致”。故填 with。
19.【河北省秦皇岛市普中 2025-2026 学年高三上学期 11 月期中英语试题】Recently, the team has
cultivated the organism and applied the effective, eco-friendly method ____________ the surface of the rammed
earth walls.
【答案】To
【解析】考查介词。句意:最近,该团队已经培育了这种生物,并将这种有效、环保的方法应用于夯土墙
表面。apply...to... 为固定短语,意为 “把…… 应用于……”。故填 to。
20.【山东省名校考试联盟 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中检测英语试题】Participants stressed the need for
both local and global efforts to address challenges such as technology and inclusivity, including bridging the digital
divide____________ countries while respecting diverse traditions and histories.【答案】Between
【解析】考查介词。句意:与会者强调,需要本地和全球共同努力,应对技术和包容性等挑战,包括弥合
国家间的数字鸿沟,同时尊重不同的传统和历史。后跟名词 countries,表示 “国家之间” 应用介词
between。故填 between。
21.【山东省济南第一中学 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】People have always tried to deal
with the challenges in children’s creativity, whether through imaginative playgrounds, creative toys,
____________ 3-D printing pens.
【答案】Or
【解析】考查连词。句意:人们一直试图应对儿童创造力培养中的挑战,无论是通过富有想象力的游乐
场、创意玩具,还是 3D 打印笔。分析句子结构可知,这里考查 “whether...or...”,为固定搭配,意为
“无论是…… 还是……”,符合语境。故填 or。
22.【广东省湛江市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期 10 月月考英语试题】This year, experts gave more than 20 of
them a fresh round of care by inspecting for pests, cleaning the hole-trunks ____________filling decayed spots
with eco-friendly materials.
【答案】And
【解析】考查连词。句意:今年,专家们对其中 20 多棵树进行了新一轮养护,包括检查虫害、清理树洞
以及用环保材料填补腐烂部位。此处连接 “inspecting for pests”、“cleaning the hole-trunks” 和 “filling
decayed spots...” 三个并列的动作,表并列关系,用连词 and。故填 and。
23.【安徽省合肥市第一中学 2025-2026 学年高三 10 月份教学质量测评英语试卷】Specialized events will
also focus on topics such as digital transformation, intellectual property protection in manufacturing,
____________ collaboration with German SMEs.
【答案】And
【解析】考查连词。句意:专场活动还将集中讨论数字化转型、制造业知识产权保护以及与德国中小企业
合作等主题。句中 “such as” 后接并列成分 “digital transformation”、“intellectual property protection in
manufacturing” 和 “collaboration with German SMEs”,需用并列连词 and 连接。故填 and。
24.【江苏省盐城市七校联盟第二次联考 2025-2026 学年高三上学期 10 月月考英语试题】I could express
myself freely when I talked to my parents and friends, but I became anxious and stammering when talking with
strangers. ____________ (overcome) my fear and build up my confidence, I landed myself on the area of unknown
people.
【答案】To overcome(前句连词为 but)
【解析】考查连词。句意:当我和父母以及朋友说话的时候,我可以自由地表达自己,但是当我和陌生人
说话的时候,我变得焦虑和结巴。为了克服我的恐惧,建立我的信心,我让自己置身于陌生人的区域。前
句中 but 表转折关系,连接 “和亲友交流自如” 与 “和陌生人交流结巴” 两种情况,逻辑清晰。故填
but(核心连词为 but)。
25.【湖北省黄冈市部分高中 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】He was so impressed by its
taste and texture ____________he personally named it “Dragon’s Beard Candy”.
【答案】That
【解析】考查连词。句意:他对其味道和质地留下了深刻的印象,以至于他亲自给它取名为 “龙须
糖”。空处应用连词,引导状语从句;固定短语 so...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,引导结果状
语从句,此处 that 为并列连词性质,表结果关系。故填 that。
26.【山东省临沂市 2025-2026 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题】 ____________ the opposite side of the
Huangpu River, stand a few Shanghai landmarks like Shanghai Tower.
【答案】On(数词相关介词搭配)
【解析】考查数词相关用法。句意:在黄浦江的另一边,矗立着上海的一些地标性建筑,如上海中心大
厦。on the opposite side of... 是固定短语,此处虽为介词,但结合 “the opposite side” 隐含的方位数词概
念,体现数词与介词的搭配逻辑,故填 On。
27.【2026 届浙江省 ZDB 联盟高三一模英语试题】Labubu also isn’t a standalone character—she’s part of a
larger group called “The Monsters”, created by Hong Kong artist and author Kasing Lung. ____________
opposite.” She may look small and scary, but she means well.
【答案】The
【解析】考查限定代词。句意:尽管看起来调皮,但她心地善良,总是想帮助别人,但常常意外地达到相
反的效果。此处应该用定冠词 the 修饰名词 opposite,the opposite 为限定代词短语,指代 “相反的结
果”,表特指。故填 the。
二、语篇填空
Passage 1(冠介连考点语篇练)
原创题"The Poetic Realm of Refined Living," a remarkable exhibition at Beijing's Guardian Art Center, delves
into the profound connection between art, nature, ___1___ the inner world of Chinese scholars from the Ming and
Qing dynasties. For centuries, ancient intellectuals sought moral cultivation and spiritual elevation through a life
integrated ____2__ classical aesthetics. This exhibition, running until September 10, beautifully encapsulates this
philosophy.
Upon entering the hall, visitors are transported into a re-creation of a traditional scholar's study, ___3___ these
individuals devoted themselves to reading, contemplation, and artistic creation. The room is adorned with an array
of qinggong, or objects of elegance, __4____ included brush pots, ink stones, scent burners, ___5___ finely crafted
flower vases. Each item was not merely a tool ___6___ a vessel of cultural significance, intended to inspire virtue
and refine the spirit.
One __7__ most captivating sections features "jijin mo," a collection of exquisite handmade ink sticks preserved in
intricately designed wooden cases. Produced with rare materials, infused with natural fragrances, __8____
decorated with poetic imagery, these ink sticks were a clear reflection of their owner's taste, status, and personal
philosophy. The craftsmanship speaks to a deep appreciation for beauty in everyday life.
Ultimately, the exhibition showcases more than just antiques; it reveals a complete aesthetic system. These artifacts
demonstrate an independent spirit, a commitment to skillful craftsmanship, ___9___ the joy of sharing beauty with
like-minded friends, evoking a sense of peace reminiscent of ___10___ serene landscape in Tang Yin's masterpiece,
"Deep River and Thatched Pavilion."
1. 答案:and
解析:空格前后为三个并列名词短语:art(艺术)、nature(自然)、the inner world(内心世界),构成
“A, B, and C” 的并列结构。高考中并列连词的核心考点是 “多个并列成分的连接规则”,即当并列项
≥3 时,最后两项之间用and 连接,前几项用逗号分隔。
2. 答案:with
解析:核心短语为integrate A with B(将 A 与 B 融合),此处表示 “古代学者将生活与古典美学相融
合”。高考中动词 + 介词的固定搭配是必考点,类似高频搭配还有connect...with...(连接)、
associate...with...(关联)、combine...with...(结合)。
3. 答案:where
解析:先行词:a traditional scholar's study(传统学者的书房),指地点;
从句逻辑:these individuals devoted themselves to reading...(学者们致力于阅读……),从句中缺少地点状
语(“在书房里”),故用关系副词where 引导定语从句。
4. 答案:which
解析:先行词:objects of elegance(雅致之物),指物;
从句逻辑:______ included brush pots, ink stones...(包含笔筒、砚台……),从句中缺少主语,且空格前有
逗号(非限制性定语从句标志),故用which(不能用that 引导非限制性定语从句)。
5. 答案:and
解析:空格前后为四个并列名词:brush pots(笔筒)、ink stones(砚台)、scent burners(香炉)、finely
crafted flower vases(精制花瓶),遵循 “多并列项用 and 收尾” 的规则,与第 1 空考点一致。
6. 答案:but
解析:核心结构为not merely...but (also)...(不仅…… 而且……),此处表示 “每件物品不仅是工具,更
是文化意义的载体”。高考中类似高频结构还有not only...but also...(不仅…… 而且……)、not...but...
(不是…… 而是……)。
7. 答案:of the
解析:核心句型为one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词(最…… 之一),此处表示 “最吸引人的展区
之一”。高考中需注意:① 必须加the(形容词最高级前必加定冠词);② 后面的名词需用复数
(sections 而非section)。
8. 答案:and
解析:空格前后为三个并列的过去分词短语:Produced with rare materials(用稀有材料制作)、infused
with natural fragrances(注入天然香料)、decorated with poetic imagery(饰有诗意图案),均作these ink
sticks 的后置定语,遵循 “并列非谓语动词用 and 连接” 的规则。
9. 答案:and
解析:空格前后为三个并列名词短语:an independent spirit (独立精神)、a commitment to skillful
craftsmanship(对精湛工艺的追求)、the joy of sharing beauty(分享美的乐趣),再次考查 “多并列项用
and 收尾” 的规则。
教学提示:
可引导学生总结 “并列结构的三种形式”:名词并列、动词并列、非谓语动词并列,核心连接词均为
and。
10. 答案:a
解析:空格后serene landscape(宁静的风景画)为泛指 “一幅风景画”,且serene 以辅音音素 /s/ 开头,
故用不定冠词a。高考中冠词考点核心:① 泛指用a/an(辅音音素前用a,元音音素前用an);② 特指用
the;③ 抽象名词 / 复数名词泛指时零冠词。
Passage 2(冠介连考点语篇练)
(2025·绵阳一诊 B 卷改编)I arrived in China from Australia as a student with a love for travel, culture, and
adventure and China did not disappoint me. My adventure, part of my one-year Chinese language learning
program, started
1
the winter of 2014 at
2
renowned Peking University.In the bustling city of
Beijing, each day brought me something new. Soon, I was attracted by the dedicated and hardworking students
there. Beyond all
3
the excitement, I was gaining something incredibly important: a new perspective. Being
immersed in another culture
4
a completely different way of life, I soon realized that there’s not just one way
to live, think, and communicate.Over the 12 years in Beijing, I witnessed firsthand the rise of phenomena like
shared bikes, ride-hailing apps
5
coffee culture. I saw a coffee shop open up in
7
nearest town, a day
care center established for the villagers,
6
giant windmills built in field after field. China really knows how
to accomplish things well
8
a short time.Behind all these changes are the Chinese people—the most
important reason why China became such a home for me. I felt deeply inspired by their spirit and pride
9
what they do.China has become
1 0
rapidly developing country; all the while it has also shaped my view of
the world.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者从澳大利亚到中国学习中文、体验文化、观察社会变迁的
个人经历。
1.考查介词。句意:我的这段旅程 —— 作为我为期一年的汉语学习项目的一部分 —— 于 2014 年冬
天在中国著名的北京大学开启。表示“在某个季节”需用介词 in,in the winter of 2014 意为“2014 年冬
天”,符合语境。故填 in。
2.考查冠词。句意:我的这段旅程 —— 作为我为期一年的汉语学习项目的一部分 —— 于 2014 年冬
天在中国著名的北京大学开启。此处泛指“一所著名的大学”,renowned 以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠
词 a 修饰,表泛指。故填 a。
3.考查介词。句意:除了所有的兴奋之外,我还收获了一件极其重要的东西:一个新的视角。固定短语
all of 后接名词,此处表示“所有的兴奋之情”,用介词 of 连接 all 和 the excitement,符合搭配逻辑。
故填 of。
4.考查并列连词。句意:沉浸在另一种文化和一种完全不同的生活方式中,我很快意识到,生活、思考
和交流的方式不止一种。culture 和 a completely different way of life 为并列关系,指“文化和生活方式”,
用并列连词 and 连接,表顺接。故填 and。
5.考查并列连词。句意:在北京的 12 年里,我亲眼目睹了共享单车、网约车应用和咖啡文化等现象的
兴起。shared bikes、ride-hailing apps 和 coffee culture 是并列的三种现象,用并列连词 and 连接,符合列
举逻辑。故填 and。
6.考查冠词。句意:我看到最近的镇上开了一家咖啡店,为村民们建了一个日托中心,一片又一片田野
里竖起了巨大的风车。形容词最高级 nearest 前需用定冠词 the 修饰,表特指“最近的城镇”。故填
the。
7.考查并列连词。句意:我看到最近的镇上开了一家咖啡店,为村民们建了一个日托中心,一片又一片
田野里竖起了巨大的风车。“一家咖啡店开业”“日托中心建立”和“风车竖起”是三个并列的场景,用
并列连词 and 连接,体现列举的连贯性。故填 and。
8.考查介词。句意:中国确实知道如何在短时间内把事情做好。固定短语 in a short time 意为“在短时间
内”,用介词 in 符合搭配要求。故填 in。
9.考查介词。句意:他们对自己所做之事展现出的精神与自豪感,令我深受鼓舞。固定搭配 pride in sth.
意为“对某事的自豪感”,此处用介词 in 连接 pride 和 what they do,符合短语结构。故填 in。
10.考查冠词。句意:中国已经成为一个快速发展的国家;与此同时,它也重塑了我对世界的看法。此处
泛指“一个快速发展的国家”,rapidly 以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词 a 修饰,表泛指。故填 a。
Passage 3(语篇考点综合练)
(2026·江苏省南京市七校联合体联考高三上学期10 月)Chinese shadow puppetry (木偶戏艺术) stands
as one of China’s most ancient performing arts, with a 1 (remark) history extending beyond 2,000 years.
This traditional art form employs carefully crafted leather puppets behind brightly lit screens to narrate stories from
history and folklore. Once 2 (celebrate) throughout the nation, it has now earned recognition 3
a national Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Master Wang, a devoted artisan with four decades of experience, continues to practice the traditional crafting
methods. “The entire process— from selecting proper leather to carving delicate patterns — requires nearly a
month 4 (complete) a single puppet.” he explains. His workshop, which has evolved into a small
museum, 5 (regular) welcomes young learners eager to master this skill.
As modern entertainment options like movies and digital games gained popularity, shadow puppetry
experienced 6 decline in previous years. In response, local governments 7 (organize)
complimentary performances in schools since 2018, which help students understand the cultural significance of this
art form and 8 it can be preserved.
Today, shadow puppetry is experiencing a meaningful revival. Contemporary artists are developing new
stories addressing modern themes, successfully attracting younger audiences. This demonstrates how traditional art
can maintain its 9 (relevant) even in our digital era. For those 10 interests lie in cultural
experiences, attending a shadow puppetry performance offers a wonderful opportunity to appreciate the vibrant
puppets and captivating stories.
【答案】
1.remarkable 2.celebrated 3.as 4.to complete 5.regularly 6.a 7.have organized
8.how 9.relevance 10.whose
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国皮影戏的历史、传承困境及当代复兴与价值。
1.考查形容词。句意:中国皮影戏是中国最古老的表演艺术之一,有着2000 多年的非凡历史。本空修饰
名词history,作定语,用形容词remarkable“非凡的”。故填remarkable。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:这种传统艺术形式曾经在全国范围内受到赞誉,现在已被认定为国家非物质
文化遗产。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时或从句主语为it,且从句含有be 动词时,可以省略状语
从句的主语和be 动词。本句中的从句完整句子为Once it was_____ (celebrate) throughout the nation,it 指代
Chinese shadow puppetry,与celebrate“赞美”为被动关系,本空用过去分词,与was 构成一般过去时的被
动语态。故填celebrated。
3.考查介词。句意:这种传统艺术形式曾经在全国范围内受到赞誉,现在已被认定为国家非物质文化遗
产。固定搭配earn recognition as...“被认定为……”,介词as 表示“作为”。故填as。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:整个过程——从选择合适的皮革到雕刻精细的图案——完成一个皮影需要将
近一个月的时间。“require + 时间 + to do sth.”意为“做某事需要多长时间”,用complete“完成”的不定
式,作宾语补足语。故填to complete。
5.考查副词。句意:他的工作室已经演变成一个小博物馆,经常欢迎渴望掌握这项技能的年轻学习者。
本空修饰动词welcomes,作状语,用副词regularly“经常”。故填regularly。
6.考查冠词。句意:随着电影和数字游戏等现代娱乐方式的流行,皮影戏在过去的几年里经历了衰退。
此处泛指“一次衰退”,decline 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
7.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:作为回应,地方政府自2018 年以来一直在学校组织免费表演,帮助学生
了解这种艺术形式的文化意义以及如何保存它。organize“组织”。由时间状语since 2018 可知,时态用现
在完成时,主语governments 是复数,助动词用have。故填have organized。
8.考查宾语从句。句意:作为回应,地方政府自2018 年以来一直在学校组织免费表演,帮助学生了解这
种艺术形式的文化意义以及如何保存它。本空引导宾语从句,从句缺乏方式状语,意为“如何”,用连接
副词how。故填how。
9.考查名词。句意:这表明,即使在数字时代,传统艺术也能保持其相关性。本空作动词maintain 的宾语,
用名词relevance,意为“相关性”。故填relevance。
10.考查定语从句。句意:对于那些对文化体验感兴趣的人来说,观看皮影戏表演是欣赏栩栩如生的皮影
和引人入胜的故事的绝佳机会。本空引导定语从句,先行词是those,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作
定语,修饰名词interests,用关系代词whose 引导。故填whose。