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外研版初二(下)英语第11讲:unit6词汇篇(学生版)-汪文广_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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Unit6 词汇篇
 __________________________________________________________________________________
1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.理解并运用关于爱好的表达
1. have a look:看一看。后跟宾语时,要加介词at.  have a look at = look at
  Have a look at the picture.  = Look at the picture.
2. must:表示肯定的推测,“一定、肯定”。表示否定的推测时用can’t, “不可能”。
  The restaurant must be very good. It’s always full of people.
  That girl can’t be Lily. Lily is much taller.
3. as +形容词/ 副词的原级+ as : 和……一样
  His English is as good as mine.      He drives as well as his father.
4. 形容词修饰不定代词时后置:I have something important to tell you.
5. make sb. do sth.: 使某人做某事 
  We made the little girl laugh at last.
6. as well as:除了……外(还有),可用besides 代替。
  I have a few English books as well as / besides this .
  I study Japanese as well as English. 除了英语外,我还学日语。
7. encourage sb. to do sth.: 鼓励某人做某事
  My parents always encourage me to study hard.
8. come out: 出版、发行、(花儿)开放、出来
  When will his new book come out?
  Spring comes and the flowers start to come out.
  The result will come out three days later.
9. as a result = so  结果、因此、
  She didn’t study hard and as a result, she didn’t pass the exam.
  Tom studied hard. As a result, he passed the exam.
10. 1) Pleasure: 愉悦、愉快 
 It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 不客气(回答感谢)。
2
   2) with pleasure. 十分愿意(回答请求)
    --- Will you please open the window?
    --- With pleasure.
11. success n. 成就、成功
  successful adj. 成功的  successfully adv. 成功地   succeed v. 成功
   He succeeded in finishing the work at last. 他终于成功完成了那项工作。
单项选择
1.(2015 年湖北黄石中考)I have got used to the life here , and I live as    
 
     
 
  as before.
A. happy
B. happily
 
C. more happily
D. less happy 
2.(2015 黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)---What about doing  
 
 
     
 
  for the homeless people ?
---Good idea!
 A. anything helpful
B. something helpful
C. helpful something
3.(2015 重庆中考B 卷)The joke was so funny that it made him       
 
    again and again.
A. laugh
B. to laugh
C. laughed
D. laughs
4.(2014 上海弘文学校3 月月考)They came to China to learn Chinese    
 
     
 
  its culture.
A. as much as
B. as many as
C. as far as
D. as well as 
5.(2014 天津中考)The book won’t     
 
  until the end of the year.
A. come out 
B. come over
C. come true
D. come on
6.The man didn’t give up his dream and kept working hard .  
 
 
     
 
  ,he became a well-known singer.
A.As for
B.As a result
C. Such as
D. For example
7.(2015 辽宁沈阳中考)Bob has got good exam results .His parents are proud of his  
      
 
  .
A. success
B. chance
C. idea
D. dream
8.(2015 湖北荆门中考)---Hello! Mun. Long time no see! 
---Hello ! Mary . Are you busy these days ?  I’m looking forward        your phone. 
A. to answer
B. answering
C. to answering
D. answer
基础演练
一、单项选择
 1. You will find this map of great                
 
    in helping you to get round London.
A.
 price
B.
 cost
C.
 value
D.
 need
 2. The book won't                
 
    until the end of the year.
A.
 come out
B.
 come over
C.
 come true
D.
 come on
 3. Please                
 
    your bedroom, Mike. It is so dirty.
A.
 look up
B.
 get up
C.
 tidy up
D.
 put up
 4. The fog(雾) was so thick that I had to drive very slowly.                
 
   , I was late for work.
3
A.
 For example
B.
 As well
C.
 As a result
D.
 In fact
 5. --- Mum, I've cut my finger. It's bleeding.
---                
 
   .
A.
 Let me see
B.
 Don't worry
C.
 Be careful
D.
 Let me have a look
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 
1. The children can do all kinds of a               
 
    in the park.
2. We should learn four language s               
 
   : listening, speaking, reading and writing.
3. You should t               
 
    up the room before your friends arrive.
4. Since I got over it, my life has been filled with p               
 
   , and I'm not sad any more.
5. He is j               
 
    10 years old, but he can wash himself.
6. I'm very hot. Turn on(打开) the f               
 
    please.
7. The white bag is seventeen d               
 
   .
8. Put the book back on the s               
 
    when you've finished reading it.
9. --- What would you do if you had one million p               
 
   ?
--- I would travel around the world.
巩固提高
三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1. The girl is                
 
   (interest) in drawing.
2. The more                
 
   (active) you take part in, the more outgoing you will be.
3. He lost his bag. Luckily there isn't anything                
 
   (value) in it.
4. Confidence is the key to                
 
   (succeed).
5. Watching football matches gave us great                
 
   (please).
6. Miss Wang perhaps has a big                
 
   (collect) of pens.
7. Tom, your bedroom is too                
 
   (tidy)! Please clean it up at once.
8. How many                
 
   (hobby) do you have now, Liza?
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 我可以看一看你的新自行车吗? 
Could I                
 
                   
 
                   
 
   at your new bike?
2. 上周弹琴占用了罗克的大半个星期天。(词数不限)
Playing the piano               
 
                   
 
    most of Rock's Sunday last week.
3. 上课之前我们通常整理桌椅。(词数不限)
We usually               
 
                   
 
    the desks and chairs before class.
4. 这些硬币肯定非常值钱。
These coins                
 
    very valuable.
5. 吉姆擅长球类运动,例如篮球和排球。 (词数不限)
Jim is good at ball games,                
 
    basketball and volleyball.
6. 他的新书去年出版了。
4
His new book                
 
                   
 
    last year.
7. 吉姆吃得太多,结果变得很胖。
Jim ate too much.                
 
                   
 
                   
 
   , he became very fat.
8. 英语课堂上,我们应该一直说英语。 (词数不限)
We should speak English                
 
    in English classes.
一、单项选择
1. He has a lot of hobbies,                
 
    singing, painting and playing football.
A.
 for example
B.
 such as
C.
 look like
D.
 as
2. She is a singer                
 
    an actress.
A.
 as well as
B.
 so well
C.
 as well
D.
 as good
3. It is not interesting                
 
    such a boring movie tonight.
A.
 watching
B.
 to watch
C.
 watches
D.
 watch
4. There is something interesting in today's newspaper. It makes him                
 
    very happy.
A.
 feel
B.
 to feel
C.
 feels
D.
 felt
5. The workers are building a                
 
    bridge.
A.
 10-kilometre-long
B.
 10-kilometres-long
C.
 10 kilometres long
D.
 10 kilometre long
6. Go along this road, walk                
 
    a bridge and turn left.
A.
 cross
B.
 across
C.
 through
D.
 over
7. I bought a pet yesterday, but do not know how to                
 
    it.
A.
 look after
B.
 look up
C.
 look for
D.
 look out
8. --- Would you like to help me with my English?
---                
 
   .
A.
 Never mind
B.
 It doesn't matter
C.
 With pleasure
D.
 Don't mention it
9. Every day I spend two hours                
 
    my homework.
A.
 finish doing
B.
 finishing to do
C.
 to finish to do
D.
 finishing doing
10. Daming's hobby is                
 
    tickets. He has collected them for two years.
A.
 collects
B.
 collected
C.
 will collect
D.
 collecting
二、完形填空
     Lin Hua has an interesting hobby. She is a         1       
 
    of collecting beautiful artworks(艺
术品). She spends a lot of time         2       
 
    her collection after school. And she has already 
collected         3       
 
    artworks from all over the world. They are all colorful.
    Lin Hua likes artworks with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many 
animals and birds. Sometimes she is         4       
 
    enough to make some artworks by herself. She 
gets         5       
 
    in it and learns many things about them.
5
    Sometimes Lin Hua has many artworks of the         6       
 
    kind. So do her friends.   
 
7       
 
    her friends and she often have the         8       
 
    to change some artworks to each other.
    Lin Hua also writes to friends in many countries, not only middle school students, but also some 
senior high school students. She sends them artworks of her country. In return, they send her artworks of 
their countries. Lin is really a         9       
 
    collector.
    Many of Lin Hua's friends collect other things. Some collect coins and         10       
 
    collect 
matchboxes. But all of them say that Lin Hua's collection is the most interesting of all.
1.
A.
 doll
B.
 captain
C.
 star
D.
 fan
2.
A.
 in
B.
 on
C.
 at
D.
 by
3.
A.
 one
B.
 two
C.
 three
D.
 hundreds of
4.
A.
 creative
B.
 useful
C.
 lazy
D.
 tidy
5.
A.
 workshop
B.
 result
C.
 success
D.
 enjoyment
6.
A.
 same
B.
 different
C.
 strange
D.
 untidy
7.
A.
 And
B.
 But
C.
 So
D.
 Or
8.
A.
 camp
B.
 sailing
C.
 workshop
D.
 activity
9.
A.
 true
B.
 successful
C.
 foreign
D.
 professional
10.
A.
 others
B.
 another
C.
 other
D.
 the other
 _________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1. The big desk                
 
    too much room. Please take it away.
A.
 tidies up
B.
 sets up
C.
 takes up
D.
 puts up
2. If you                
 
    smoke, please go outside.
A.
 can
B.
 may
C.
 must
D.
 might
3. --- It's kind of you to help me carry the heavy box.
---                
 
   .
A.
 It's my pleasure
B.
 Never mind
C.
 Don't mention it
D.
 It doesn't matter
4. My mother asked my father not to smoke.                
 
   , he smoked in the washing room again.
A.
 As a result
B.
 After all
C.
 Best of all
D.
 For example
5. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us                
 
    happy or sad.
A.
 feel
B.
 to feel
C.
 felt
D.
 feeling
6. --- When will his new novel                
 
   ?
--- Maybe next month.
A.
 come out
B.
 come over
C.
 come in
D.
 come up
7. My mother asked me                
 
    English in the garden the whole morning.
A.
 to read
B.
 reading
C.
 read
D.
 to reading
8. I have many hobbies, but I think collecting old paintings is                
 
    for me.
A.
 interesting
B.
 more interesting
6
C.
 the most interesting
D.
 much more interesting
9. Your room is twice                
 
    mine. Can David stay for the night?
A.
 as small as
B.
 as large as
C.
 as smaller as
D.
 as larger as
10. ---                
 
   ?
--- Yes. I like playing the piano best.
A.
 Why do you like it
B.
 Can I help you
C.
 What's the matter
D.
 Do you have a hobby
二、完形填空(河北唐山2014 年期末)
Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps(邮票). He had stamps from many    1   , like America, India 
and China.
   Matt’s favorite stamps   2    from France. He had almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. He only 
needed   3   . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very   4   to find. He looked for it 
everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But   5     could find the stamp. It made 
Matt very sad.
   “Have patience(耐心), my boy!” his father said to him, “Don’t   6   , you’ll find it one day.”
Besides collecting stamps, Matt likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They   7   to each other 
every month. Last month when Matt got the letter, he was very   8   . On the envelope(信封), he looked 
carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his 
mother and his father.
   “You see,” his father said, “you have found your    9   .It’s good to have two things in life. ”
   “   10    are they?” Matt asked.
   “Friends and patience” he answered.
1. A. cities     
B. villages      
C. countries    
D. provinces
2. A. come      
B. came       
C. comes 
D. coming
3. A. one            B. two     
    C. three      
D. nothing 
4. A. easy      
B. important    
C. dangerous  
D. difficult
5. A. somebody 
B. nobody       
C. anybody       
D. everybody
6. A. give up         B. give out          
C. go off            D. put off
7. A. talk          
B. listen           
C. write            
D. reply
8. A. nervous       
B. serious          
C. worried    
D. surprised
9. A. envelope 
B. letter       
C. stamp   
D. bag
10. A. What         
B. How        
    C. Who    
D. When
三、阅读理解
A
    Stephen Chow was born in Hong Kong in 1962 and grew up in Shanghai, along with three sisters. He 
is best known for his comic(滑稽的) film roles.
    He showed an early interest in martial arts (武术) Star Bruce Lee. It is the special hobby that made 
him to be more and more successful all around China. After studying from high school in 1982, with the 
7
help of his friend, Chow could take night courses in an acting school in Hong Kong. The school was run(经
营) by TVB, a local television station. He graduated in 1983 and was hired (被雇用) as a host of a 
children's television program called 430 Space Shuttle. He was not very much fond of children.
    Later, he had a chance to play in the film Final Justice. In 1988, Stephen Chow won Best Supporting 
Actor for it at the 25th Annual(年度的) Taiwanese Film Awards. This led to a series of mostly comic film 
and television roles. In 1992, he won Best Actor of Asia Pacific Film Festival for the film Justice My Foot. 
He is famous for his comic and humorous actions and words in film and they always make people laugh.
    A Chinese Odyssey, Shaolin Soccer and Kung Fu are the best among his films.
1. There are                
 
    children in Stephen Chow's family.
A.
 three
B.
 four
C.
 one
D.
 six
2. At Chow's early age, he has a hobby at                
 
   .
A.
 martial arts
B.
 teaching
C.
 running
D.
 hosting
3. Chow was hired as a host at the age of                
 
   .
A.
 eighteen
B.
 twenty-five
C.
 twenty-one
D.
 twenty-six
4. Which is right according to the passage?
A.
 Chow liked his job with children very much.
B.
 Chow won Best Supporting Actor in an Asian festival.
C.
 Chow's famous for his humorous actions and words in film.
D.
 After getting awards, Chow began to develop in mainland China.
5. Which is not Chow's film?
A.
 Shaolin Soccer.
B.
 Kung Fu.
C.
 A Chinese Odyssey.
D.
 Star Bruce Lee.
B
    The class teacher thought that hobbies were important for children. So she encouraged all her students 
to have one, and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see as a result.
    One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5 
p.m. A hobby show would be held the following afternoon.
    So in the afternoon, the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual, while the 
lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works.
    When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. "I don't 
believe Tommy has a hobby," she thought. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful 
collection of butterflies in glass cases. The teacher liked the samples(标本) very much and put them on a 
desk in the classroom. But, to her surprise, Tommy picked them up again and began to leave.
    "What are you doing, Tommy?" she asked. "Those things must stay here until tomorrow afternoon. 
That's when the parents are coming to see them."
    "I know that," answered Tommy, "and I will bring them back tomorrow, but my big brother doesn't 
want them to be out of our house at night."
    "But, aren't the butterflies yours?" asked the teacher.
8
    "No," answered Tommy. "They are my brother's."
    "But Tommy, you should show your own hobby here, not somebody else's."
    "I know that," answered Tommy. What surprised her most was the answer, "My hobby is watching my 
brother collecting butterflies."
6. What did the class teacher think of hobbies for children?
A.
 Unwelcome.
B.
 Hopeless.
C.
 Harmful.
D.
 Important.
7. What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon?
   A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
8. What would NOT happen the following afternoon?
A.
 The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom.
B.
 Tommy would bring the butterflies back.
C.
 The teacher would encourage her students for hobbies.
D.
 The butterflies would fly away.
9. Which was the teacher's greatest surprise?
A.
 Tommy was not at school as usual.
B.
 Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave.
C.
 Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies.
D.
 Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon.
10. What's the best title for this passage?
A.
 Important Hobbies
B.
 Tommy's Hobby
C.
 Different Hobbies
D.
 Collecting Butterflies
四、补全对话(选择) 
A: Good morning, Liu Xing. 1. 
B: I like to collect different movie posters(海报).
A: Really? 2. 
B: More than one hundred.
A: So many? Do you have the posters of Wall·E?
B: Of course! It's a wonderful movie and I have already watched it twice.
A: 3. 
B: Wow! Our hobbies are about movies. What other hobbies do you have?
A: Listening to music is my hobby, too. But it doesn't take me much time.
B: 4. 
A: Once a week.
B:5. 
A: Light music. It can make me feel relaxed.
B: I agree with you. In our daily lives, we should learn how to relax.
A: You're right!
9
A.
 How many movie posters have you collected?
B.
 It must be great fun!
C.
 What do you like doing in your free time?
D.
 How often do you listen to music?
E.
 I also like watching movies, but my real hobby is collecting movie tickets.
F.
 Everyone has his or her own hobbies.
G.
 What kind of music do you like?
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