专题 01-6 推荐信——2023 届新高考英语写作精讲+写作模板
【典题解读】
(2014·浙江卷)学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越,你认为学校图书
馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老
师写一封100—120词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。
注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。
Dear Mr.Wang,
____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
【解读】
这是一篇应用文写作之推荐信。要求考生给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信。写信的由头题干
中已经明确给出(也是书信的第一段): 学校图书馆需要购置一批新书, 现向学生征求意见。先写这
个内容来引出考生要提出的建议。关键是第二段的写作需要考生根据题干中的“推荐这两类书(科普类图
书popular science books和文学类图书literary books)”对要点进行扩展,即推荐这两类书的理由。扣住
“科普类图书popular science books”去挖掘推荐的这类书的理由:这类书用简单有趣的方法介绍基本原
理,帮助学生理解科学现象并激发学生的好奇心;围绕“文学类图书literary books”去挖掘推荐的这类
书的理由:这类书可以给人快乐和灵感,传递伟大思想,鼓励批判性思维。第三段写一写推荐信所用的
套语。
【答案】
Dear Mr.Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of
nature in a simple and interesting way.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity
about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another
category of books: literary books.Classic literary works, written by masters, present great thoughts through
fascinating stories and language.They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think
critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue【写作点拨】
推荐信是写信人把所要推荐的对象推介给收信方时所写的信件。英语应用文写作中的推荐信所涉及
到的话题几乎囊括了“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”的方方面面。但是高考(包括模拟考试)常考的
话题有:推荐自己或他人;推荐某项活动、传统节日、特色物(食)品等;推荐中外名著、名人名言(诗)、
科普读物、影视(剧)视频、报刊杂志专栏、特色课程和词/辞典、网站、软件等;推荐学校、公司、展览
馆、图书馆、俱乐部等;推荐旅游城市、名胜古迹、游乐场所、特色餐馆、小区住宅等。推荐信的写作
需要与前面所讲的申请信和建议信的写作点拨联系起来,相互借鉴(比如:推荐自己的自荐信实际上就类
似于申请信)。一般来说,高考应用文推荐信的题干对所推荐的对象交代得非常具体,但是对推荐的理由
则表述得又简单又笼统,因此,考生在写作时要特别注意围绕题干所给的要求增加具体内容,以使行文
连贯,力求符合题目所规定的字数要求。
第一段:(自我介绍),交代写信的背景即写信的缘由、所推荐的具体对象;
第二段:介绍所推荐对象的几个方面并说明推荐理由(该段是表达的重点,需要考生根据题干拓展内
容,并加以充分说明)。视具体情况也可以写上有关联系人及其联系方式;
第三段:表示期待或愿望。
【常用素材】
Knowing/Hearing/Having known/heard/I’m glad to hear that ..., I would like to recommend ...,
who/which I think is the best suited for you.我很高兴听到……,我想推荐……我认为……是最适
合你的人选。
I would like to recommend ... for the position, for which I’m sure he/she is the right person.
我想推荐……担任这个职位,我相信他/她是合适的人选。
Therefore, I here recommend ... to you with all my heart.因此,我在这里极力地向你推荐。
Nothing can delight me more than hearing that you will pay a visit to ... during ...
没有什么比听到你将在……期间访问……更让我高兴的了。
I would like to recommend you some of the famous places of interest worth a visit in ...
我想向你推荐一些在……(某地)值得一游的名胜古迹。
Having learned/heard that you are coming to visit .../are traveling in ..., I would like to recommend several
places of interest to you.得知/听说你将来……玩/在……旅游,我想向你推荐几处名胜。
It makes me delighted that you show great interest in/are interested in/are keen on ..., and that you desire
to learn, I’d like to recommend ...to you.我很高兴你对……很感兴趣,并且想学习,我要把……推荐给
你。
Knowing you are picking out gifts for your family, so delighted am I that I have made a list of items ...for
you.知道你在为你的家人挑选礼物,我很高兴为你列出了一系列……的礼物。
Having learnt that our library is planning to buy new books, I’m willing to recommend some books to you.
得知我们图书馆准备买新书,我愿意向您推荐一些书。
I’m more than glad/pleased/delighted to learn that you are going to Beijing, and I’d like to offer my
recommendations.得知你要去北京我很高兴,我想提出我的建议。
The detailed information is as follows.详情如下。
I recommend ... mainly for the following several reasons.我推荐……主要有以下几个原因。
Now, I recommend him/her/it mainly for the following three reasons现在,我推荐他/她/它主要有以下三个原因。
The reasons why I recommend him/her/it are as follows.我推荐他/她/它的原因如下。
It offers you an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides you with a
source of pleasure.它提供给你一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会,同时也是你快乐的源泉。
There are all kinds of courses for you to choose from, and you can visit the website for detailed information.
有许多课程可供选择,你可以登录网站了解更多信息。
I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision.
我真心希望你能考虑我的建议并做出最后的决定。
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly expected.希望您考虑我的建议。
I’ll be more than happy if you can take my recommendations/ideas into consideration.
如果您能考虑我的建议/想法,我会非常高兴。
If you need to know more/further information, please feel free to contact ... at any time via ...
如果您需要了解更多信息,请通过……随时与……联系。
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly appreciated/I would be most grateful if
you would like to consider my recommendation.如能考虑我的建议,我们将不胜感激。
I sincerely hope that my recommendation can be of some help to you/will help you.
我真诚地希望我的推荐能对您有所帮助。
Look forward to meeting you in ... and I would like to be your guide if you like.
期待在……见到您,如果您愿意的话,我愿意做您的向导。
Wish you a good time/journey.祝你玩得/旅途愉快。
Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.
祝您假期愉快。请代我向您的家人致以最良好的祝愿。
【模板构建】
模板一
Dear ______,
(I’m ...自我介绍). Knowing/Hearing/Having known/heard that _______(写信的由头), I would like to
recommend ______(被推荐的对象), who/which I think is the best suited for you/I would like to
recommend ______(被推荐的对象)for the position, for which I’m sure he/she is the right person. Now, I
recommend him/her/it mainly for the following three reasons/The reasons why I recommend him/her/it are as
follows.
Initially, ______(推荐理由一). Additionally/Aside from it, ______(推荐理由二). Last but not least,
______(推荐理由三). Therefore, I here recommend _______ to you with all my heart. If you want/need more
/further information/details, please feel free to contact ...at any time via ...
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
或者:Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly expected.
Yours,
Li Hua
【模板应用】一(1)
(改编自2022·全国高三专题练)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jimmy,由于COVID-19不得不宅在家里,所以他想利用这段时间学习汉语, 想让你给他推荐一个汉语老师。请你给他写封回信,简单介绍一
下你绐他推荐的情况。
内容包括:1.表示关心;
2.介绍汉语老师的情况。
注意:1.词数100左右。信的格式以及开头句已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jimmy,
I am sorry that you have to stay at home because of COVID-19.Please take care of yourself.
____________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jimmy,
I am sorry that you have to stay at home because of COVID-19. Please take care of yourself. Having
known that you want to learn Chinese during this period and request for a Chinese teacher, I would like
to recommend a candidate, who I think is the best suited for you. Now, I recommend him mainly for the
following three reasons.
Initially, he is open-minded and eager to communicate with people, especially from different backgrounds.
Aside from it, his major is Chinese, which guarantees you will get professional help. Last but not least, he
also wants to learn English. Therefore, I here recommend him to you with all my heart. If you want further
details, please contact him at any time via (QQ) 7561421high.
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【模板应用】一(2)
(改编自2022·全国高三专题练)假定你是李华,你校美国交换生Peter打算在某小区租房子并向你发
来电子邮件,请求你给予推荐。请根据以下提示给他回复邮件。
内容如下:1.推荐某个小区;
2.说明推荐理由(至少三条);
3.表明提供帮助的意愿。
注意:1.词数80左右。信的格式以及开头句已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your e-
mail._______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your e-mail.Knowing that you are requesting for renting a
house, I would like to recommenda neighborhood called Garden Community to you, which I think is the
best suited for you.Now, I recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
Initially, it is so convenient with an underground nearby that you can go anywhere as you like.Additionally,
it’s very beautiful, peaceful and clean to live in because of the wonderful service of the Community Center.Last
but not least, this Community is well-known for its high level of safety. Therefore, I here recommend it to you
with all my heart. If you want further details, please contact me at any time.
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly expected.
Yours,
Li Hua
模板二
Dear ______,
(I’m ...自我介绍). Having known/heard that you are keen on/interested in _______(某个方面)and
want to _______(做什么)/I’m delighted, I’m writing to recommend _______(被推荐的对象). The reasons
are as follows. /The reasons why I recommend him are as follows.
Initially, ______(推荐理由一). Additionally/Aside from it/What’s more, ______(推荐理由二). Last
but not least, ______(推荐理由三).
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
或者:Look forward to meeting you in _______(地方)and I would like to be your _______(角色)if you
like.
或者:Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly expected.
或者:Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.
Yours,
Li Hua
多元推荐模板(模板运用参看写作实践二)Dear ______,
Nothing can delight me more than hearing that you will pay a visit to _______(某地)during ... I would
like to recommend you some of the famous places of interest worth a visit in _______(某地). The detailed
information is as follows.
When it comes to its well-known tourist attractions, I strongly recommend _______(第一个景点及特点),
Besides, _______(第二个景点及特点). What’s more, you can’t miss _______(第三个景点及特点).
Such is my recommendation and I will act as your guide during your stay in _______(某地). Looking
forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【模板运用】二
(改编自2022·广西柳州一中模拟预测)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary来信说,她对中国的民间
文化很感兴趣并想亲身实地体验,希望你给她推荐一个地方。请你给她回信。
内容包括:1.写信目的;
2.推荐地方并说明理由;
3.表示期待。
注意:1.词数100左右。信的格式和开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your letter.
________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mary,
I’m Li Hua and I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you are keen on Chinese folk culture and
want to experience it in person, I’m writing to recommend my hometown Beijing. The reasons are as follows.
Initially, with a history of over 3000 years, Beijing is not only the national political center, but also the
cultural center. Aside from it, here you can experience the imperial culture in ancient times and Hutong culture
in modern times. Last but not least, as the capital city of China, it’s a world-famous tourist attraction with lots of
sights to see, which makes it almost a must for foreigners to visit in China.
Look forward to meeting you in Beijing and I would like to be your guide if you like.
Yours,Li Hua
【写作实践】一
(改编自2022·宁夏石嘴山市三中三模)假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举,现向大家征
求主席人选。请给负责英语俱乐部的外交布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你的同学王林,并从以下几个方面
说明他的优势:1.领导能力;2.个性特点;3.英语水平。
注意:1.词数 100 左右。信的格式已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Brown,
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m Li Hua. Knowing that Chairman of the English Club will be elected, I would like to
recommend my classmate Wang Lin for the position, for which I’m sure he is the right person. The reasons
why I recommend him are as follows.
Initially, as monitor of our class, Wang Lin has good leadership qualities and because of being
responsible, honest and selfless, he is respected by everyone. Additionally, he has good communication skills
and is always open to different opinions. Last but not least, he is good at both written and spoken English and
won first prize in last year’s English speech contest.
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【写作实践】二
(改编自2021·河南省实验中学高一期中)假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter要在圣诞节期间来河南
游玩,请你给他写一封信,给他推荐几个河南的著名景点(譬如:少林寺Shaolin Temple,黄河,龙门石
窟Longmen Grottoes等),并表示要担任他的导游。
注意:1.字数:150字左右
2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词汇;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
Nothing can delight me more than hearing that you will pay a visit to my hometown Henan during
Christmas. I would like to recommend you some of the famous places of interest worth a visit in Henan. The
detailed information is as follows.
When it comes to its well-known tourist attractions, I strongly recommend Shaolin Temple in Song
Mountain, which has enjoyed a great reputation for its Chinese Kong fu and beautiful mountain scenery. Besides,
the Yellow River, the second longest river in China, is considered as our mother river and the cradle of Chinese
civilization, making it a must-see destination in Henan. What’s more, you can’t miss Longmen Grottoes in
Luoyang city, one of the four famous Grottoes in China and it will be a feast for your eyes.
Such is my recommendation and I will act as your guide during your stay in Henan. Looking forward to
your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作实践】三
(改编自2022·湖南雅礼中学高二开学考)假设你是李华,你的外籍教师Sam计划回国,他想给妈妈送
两件具有中国特色的礼物,请给他一封邮件,向他推荐礼物。
内容包括:1.推荐的礼物;
2.推荐原因;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2.文章中不得出现真实人名、地名。
3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sam,Having heard that you are interested in Chinese characteristics and want to buy some gifts for your
mother. I’m writing to recommend you to buy the following gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. The reasons are
as follows.
Initially, qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman, can show the real beauty of a woman.
I’m sure your mother will like it very much.What’s more, it’s also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot,
because it’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.
Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.
Yours,
Li Hua