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Unit5 词汇篇
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1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
2.能读懂和描述关于卡通故事的话题
1. It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 该做某事的时候了
It’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch.
It’s time to go to school. = It’s time for school.
2. through:穿过,通过。表示动作是在某一物体内部空间进行的。
across:横过,穿过。表示动作是在物体表面上进行的,从一端到另一端。
You must be careful when you walk across the road.
The river runs through the city.
3. fight: 1) fight sb.: 打某人 Don’t fight the other students.
2) fight with / against sb.: 与……打架、同……并肩作战
Tom is fighting with Tony in the classroom.
4. 1) keep doing sth.: 一直做某事 The little baby keeps crying all night.
2) keep sb. doing sth.: 使某人一直做某事
I’m sorry to keep you waiting for 2 hours.
5. 否定转移:从句中的否定习惯上转移到主句上,类似的词有believe, guess, think 等。
I don’t think he will come. I don’t believe he is right.
6. can’t help doing sth. = can’t stop doing sth: 情不自禁做某事
He couldn’t help crying when he heard the news.
7. 1) lead sb. to do sth.: 带领某人做某事 He leads his team to fight against the enemy.
2) lead to:通向、导致 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。
8. be in a mess: 混乱 make a mess: 弄乱、搞糟 What a mess! 多么混乱啊!
9. except: 1) expect to do sth.: 期望做某事 I expect to pass the exam.
2
2) expect sb. to do sth.:期望某人做某事
Everyone expected us to win the match but we lost.
3) expect sth.: He is expecting her letter.
10. experience: 经历(可数名词) Please tell us your experiences in America.
经验(不可数名词) He is a man of rich / much experience.
11. 表示某人多大岁生日时,用序数词;表示年龄时用基数词。
Today is Lingling’s tenth / 10th birthday. Lingling is ten years old.
12. own: adj. 自己的
13. private adj. 私人的,个人的 private car:私家车 private house / letter
Personal adj. 个人的(个人的感情、情绪、情感) personal feeling:个人感觉
14. 1) satisfy: v. 使满意、满足
2) be satisfied with sth.: 对……感到满意
She is satisfied with her son’s answer.
15. as well as: 不仅……而且,既……又,还,强调的是前者,翻译时先译后者,再译前者;谓语
动词与as well as 前的主语保持一致(就远原则)。
He speaks English as well as Chinese. 他不仅会说汉语还会说英语。
16. win the heart of sb.: 赢得某人的喜欢
单项选择
1.(2015 黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)He kept
so that he cold be in good health .
A. exercise
B. exercising
C. to exercise
2.(2015 江苏苏州中考)---Has Jane done the washing yet ?
---You cannot
her to do such a thing.
A. want
B. hope
C. expect
D. wish
3.(2015 江苏连云港中考)Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a country woman in
1970s in the TV show Ordinary world.
A. a; /
B. a; the
C. the ; the
D. the; /
4.(2015 湖北黄冈中考)---How many friends will come to your
birthday ?
---About .
A. fifteen; fifteen
B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth
D. fifteenth; fifteen
5.(2014 山东德州中考)---What does your father think of your school report this term?
---The smile on his face shows that he is
what I have done in my study .
A. surprised at
B. afraid of
C. angry with
D. pleased with
6. (2015 四川内江中考)In this school , the students are asked
mobile phones .
A. not to use
B. not using
C. not use
D. to not use
7. (2013 浙江绍兴中考)The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may her.
3
A. laugh at
B. wait for
C. hear of
D. agree with
8. (2015 江苏苏州中考)---Has Jane done the washing yet ?
---You cannot
her to do such a thing .
A. want
B. hope
C. expect
D. wish
基础演练
一、单项选择
1. Look, how
the young man is!
A.
beautiful
B.
pretty
C.
handsome
D.
nice
2. --- Why is Wang Tao so popular in your class?
--- Because he is very
.
A.
silent
B.
humorous
C.
proud
D.
absent
3. --- Look! Yao Ming is playing against him.
--- I
Yao Ming to beat him.
A.
hope
B.
prefer
C.
expect
D.
think
4. Don't ask western women about ages because they are thought as
questions.
A.
ordinary
B.
unusual
C.
wasteful
D.
private
5. It is the people who
history.
A.
invent
B.
discover
C.
create
D.
find
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. A boy
(带领) us to his school nearby just now.
2. Why don't you use your
(自己的) computer?
3. It's impolite to read others'
(私人的) letters without permission.
4. Our English teacher was very
(满意) with our study.
5. The old lady was
(期待) a letter from her son while he was abroad.
巩固提高
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. The girl is beautiful, and her brother also looks very h
.
2. The best way to f
stress is to have a balanced life.
3. Pretty Goat is one of my favourite c
characters.
4. When we heard the good news, we all l
.
5. The duty of a soldier is to p
his country.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 我的朋友成功地领导着一个团队。
My friend is
successfully.
2. 许多年轻人期盼大学毕业后找到一份好工作。
4
Many young people
a good job after
graduating from university.
3. 我做饭时总是弄得一团糟。
I always
when I try to cook something.
4. 刘先生对我们的回答很满意。
Mr. Liu was
our answers.
5. 吉姆不断地努力学习。他相信自己会成功。
Jim
hard. He is sure he can succeed.
6. 当我看到这些东西的时候, 我就忍不住想起了我的童年。
I
of my childhood when I saw these things.
7. 到了做晚饭的时间了。
cook dinner.
8. 人们总是痛恨老鼠,但是米老鼠却赢得了全世界儿童的心。
People always hate mice, but Mickey Mouse
of the whole world.
一、单项选择
1. --- Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?
--- Sure. But remember nothing can be learned
hard work.
A.
by
B.
at
C.
without
D.
for
2. --- What
the number of the students in your school?
--- About two thousand. A number of them
from England.
A.
is; are
B.
is; is
C.
are; is
D.
are; are
3. Doctors tell people
their hands often and to stay at home if they feel ill.
A.
to wash
B.
washes
C.
wash
D.
washing
4. Tom,
Jane and Rose,
going to the farm on foot.
A.
as well as; are
B.
as long as; is
C.
as well as; is
D.
as long as; are
5. Mo Yan's new book will
next month.
A.
give out
B.
come out
C.
put out
D.
find out
6. --- I don't have a partner to play table tennis with.
--- Why
a sports club to practice a lot?
A.
don't join
B.
not joining
C.
not to join
D.
don't you join
7. The moon light is coming in
the window and the room looks quiet and beautiful.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
cross
8. --- Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.
--- Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant
while working there.
A.
experiments
B.
expressions
C.
experiences
D.
explorations
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9. Little Tom asked his mother
a new bike.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
at
10. --- Hurry up! It's time
home.
--- I'm coming.
A.
go
B.
go to
C.
going
D.
to go
二、完形填空
We all like watching TV about Donald Duck (唐老鸭) and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting.
Do you know who 1
the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney. I'll 2
you
something about him. He loved to draw pictures very much when he was young. But his father had much
3
to do and often 4
him from drawing. He had to help his father with it. When he
grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he 5
much money and always went hungry.
Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 6
a pet. A few years later Walt 7
the mouse
and decided to make a cartoon about it. Walt Disney 8
the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all
over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney 9
soon. Then Walt
made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he 10
a wonderful land in California.
There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went
there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him.
1.
A.
produced
B.
drew
C.
invented
D.
discovered
2.
A.
speak
B.
say
C.
talk
D.
tell
3.
A.
work
B.
jobs
C.
pictures
D.
washing
4.
A.
supported
B.
encouraged
C.
helped
D.
stopped
5.
A.
got
B.
made
C.
didn't spend
D.
didn't have
6.
A.
for
B.
as
C.
from
D.
with
7.
A.
thought
B.
liked
C.
remembered
D.
found
8.
A.
sent
B.
bought
C.
brought
D.
named
9.
A.
tired
B.
disappointed
C.
famous
D.
poor
10.
A.
produced
B.
sold
C.
opened
D.
wasted
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一、单项选择
1. It's time
.
A.
go to school
B.
play games
C.
to go home
D.
to do my homeworks
2. ---
tonight, Mike.
--- Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework.
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A.
Let's go to the concert
B.
What will you do
C.
Can you do your homework
D.
Why don't you visit your teacher
3. --- Dad, I want some chocolates.
--- Why
shopping with your mother?
A.
don't go
B.
don't you go
C.
not going
D.
not to go
4. They walked
the garden.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
cross
5. She couldn't help
when she saw her mother.
A.
cry
B.
to cry
C.
crying
D.
cried
6. --- I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in
the window.
--- It's dangerous to do that.
A.
in
B.
through
C.
over
D.
to
7. --- Would you
turning down the music a little bit? It's too noisy.
--- Of course not. I'll do it right away.
A.
advise
B.
succeed
C.
like
D.
mind
8. --- What did he want?
--- He asked me
my bike.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
to
D.
of
9. --- My parents always tell me
others late at night.
--- They're right. It's not polite.
A.
call
B.
not call
C.
to call
D.
not to call
10. Yesterday morning Tom hurried to class
his schoolbooks, so he had to share
Mary's.
A.
without
B.
for
C.
with
D.
past
二、补全对话(选择 )
A: 1.
B: I'm reading a book. It's interesting.
A: What is it about?
B: 2.
He was father of Disney Cartoons.
A: I love Disney Cartoons. 3.
B: Disney was poor when he was young. Before drawing cartoons for films, he worked in the day and
studied arts at night.
A: 4.
B: His cartoon character, Mickey Mouse, became popular and made him rich and famous. 5.
A: He was so cool! I am crazy about his story. How did you get the book?
B: I borrowed it from the library. You can get one there.
A.
How did he become rich and famous?
B.
It was interesting and often sat on its chair.
C.
What are you doing, Ken?
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D.
Can you tell me something about him?
E.
It's about Walt Disney.
三、完形填空
Cartoon films have very few limits(限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 1
on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are
becoming exciting again for people of 2
ages.
By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3
for children. But soon after
that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved(证明) 4
it was 5
to
make films that both grownups and children could enjoy.
However, 6
cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, 7
, failed, just
because it was too 8
for children and too childish for grownups. Film makers learnt from this
mistake, and then cartoons became 9
with both children and grownups and 10
the
film companies began to make large amounts of money.
1.
A.
arrive
B.
stay
C.
stand
D.
move
2.
A.
some
B.
either
C.
all
D.
both
3.
A.
never
B.
only
C.
still
D.
already
4.
A.
what
B.
that
C.
how
D.
when
5.
A.
possible
B.
difficult
C.
sure
D.
interesting
6.
A.
not every
B.
not all
C.
each
D.
neither of the
7.
A.
instead of
B.
for example
C.
by the way
D.
instead
8.
A.
interesting
B.
popular
C.
relaxing
D.
scary
9.
A.
welcome
B.
popular
C.
successfully
D.
bad
10.
A.
once
B.
however
C.
again
D.
too
四、阅读理解
A
The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the USA. Usually, family
members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family
reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most
Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, the second year after
the first English settlers(定居者) reached the new world. They did not have enough food. But the American
Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(丰收). They were so
pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to a dinner in order to (为了) thank them for their help
and God. As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New
Year's Eve to most Americans.
1. If November 1st is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?
A.
November 4.
B.
November 18.
C.
November 25.
D.
November 2.
2. In the passage the American Indians were very
.
A.
brave
B.
foolish
C.
kind
D.
clever
3. When the first English settlers reached America they
.
8
A.
lived happily
B.
had a difficult time
C.
taught the American Indians how to farm
D.
brought the American Indians food
4. Why do people celebrate Thanksgiving Day?
A.
To thank the American Indians for their help and God.
B.
To invite the Indian friends to a dinner.
C.
To invite the settlers to the new world.
D.
To drive a long way for a family reunion.
5. We can guess there are more family reunions
.
A.
on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
B.
on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
C.
on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D.
on New Year's Eve than on Christmas Day
B(江西临川市第一中学2015 年期中)
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You
may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these
people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.
Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when
a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a
Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them
don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are
Chinese. They are overseas Chinese (华侨). These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like
the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-
grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens.
They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist,
C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an
American citizen.
6. What does “ABC” mean in this passage ?
A. three English letters
B. a kind of banana
C. Chinese born in America
D. Americans born in China
7. Why are Chinese in Western countries called “banana persons”?
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they like to eat bananas
C. they were born in China but got to study in America
D. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
8. What does the underlined word “blood” probably mean?
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A. 国籍
B. 血统
C. 爱心
D. 皮肤
9. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. different kinds of bananas
B. the life story of C.N.Yang
C. the differences between Chinese and foreigners
D. overseas Chinese
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