冲刺 2024 年高考英语模拟卷 07 （江苏、浙江特供卷）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江
浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域
大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Making a birthday cake.
B．Going to a birthday party.
C．Repairing the broken clock.
【来源】浙江省七彩阳光联盟、金丽衢十二校2022-2023学年高三下学期3月试题
2．What can be learned about the man?
A．He enjoyed the lecture.
B．He was late for the lecture.
C．He mistook the time of the lecture.
【来源】2024届浙江省宁波市宁波十校高三下学期二模英语试题
3．Who is the woman probably?
A．A car saleswoman. B．A café attendant. C．A toy shop owner.
【来源】重庆市七校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期第一次月考英语试题
4．How is the man feeling?
A．Sad. B．Awkward. C．Proud.
【来源】全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a flower shop. B．In a garden. C．In a mountain.
【来源】江西省九江市多校联考2024届高三下学期3月月考英语试题
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the man going to do in Paris?
A．To play tennis. B．To have an interview. C．To go to university.
7．How will the man go to the station?
A．By train. B．By taxi. C．By car.
【来源】2024届辽宁省辽宁名校联盟（东北三省联考）高三3月联合模拟预测试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How did the woman know about the new hotel?
A．From the radio. B．From her friend. C．From the newspaper.
9．What does the woman think of the new hotel?
A．It will bring more job chances.
B．It may spoil the beautiful place.
C．It helps develop local tourism.
【来源】2024届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三下学期二模英语试题
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What motivated the man to become a professional basketball player?
A．His high-level skills. B．His love for the game. C．His childhood experience.
11．What is the hardest part of being a professional basketball player?
A．To fit in with the training routine.
B．To cope with the constant pressure.
C．To meet the physical and mental demands of the game.
12．What suggestions does the man give to young athletes?
A．Be a learner and doer.
B．Be an enthusiast and dreamer.
C．Be a supporter and team worker.
【来源】浙江省北斗星盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月适应性考试
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．What is the man?
A．A fresh graduate. B．A software engineer. C．A computer repairman.
14．What does the example of the man’s group project prove?
A．He has great leadership skills.
B．He is a good team player.
C．He pays attention to detail.
15．How does the woman describe the man?
A．Motivated. B．Creative. C．Industrious.
16．What will the woman most probably talk about next?
A．The employment situation.
B．The internal promotion.
C．The company culture.
【来源】江苏省南通市如东中学，如东一高等四校2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Why did Jared Isaacman start the Inspiration 4 mission?
A．To raise funds. B．To do research. C．To realize his dream.
18．What do we know about Haley Arceneaux?
A．She had cancer at 29.
B．She was chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009.
C．She is the youngest American in space.
19．What does Sian Proctor do?
A．He’s a doctor. B．He’s a teacher. C．He’s an astronaut.
20．Where was the orbit of the Inspiration 4 mission?
A．93 miles above the Earth. B．360 miles above the Earth. C．575
miles above the Earth.
【来源】2024届皖南八校高三第二次大联考英语试卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lonely Planet’s Top Places to Go in 2024
Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly
list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for everytype of traveler. Let’s explore the. top picks for travel destinations in 2024.
Top City: Nairobi
Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local
restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see,
where visitors can see over-400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle on the
horizon.
Top Country: Mongolia
Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian
government has announced 2023 through. 2025: as: the “Years to Visit Mongolia“, easing entry conditions
for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $ 650 million airport.
Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain
The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to
develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing
pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.
Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a
high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities. such
as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants,
without having to spend too much money.
Top Beach Destination: Donegal
Donegal Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches,
where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.
21．What can people do in Nairobi National Park?
A．Enjoy adventure activities. B．Taste local delicious cuisine.
C．See various wild animals. D．Appreciate musical performances.
22．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location?
A．It has simplified entry procedures. B．It offers cost-effective experiences.
C．It combines art with natural scenery. D．It provides good transportation services.
23．What is the main purpose of the text?
A．To entertain. B．To analyse. C．To inform. D．To report.
【来源】2024届湖南新高考教学教研联盟高三下学期第一次联考（一模）英语试题
BSo few adults can remember the details of their own preschool or kindergarten years, it can be hard to
appreciate just how much the early-education landscape has been transformed over the past two decades.
The changes are not restricted to the physical environment of classrooms. Teaching methods and curricula
have changed too. Much greater parts of the day are now spent on what’s called “seatwork”(a term that
probably doesn’t need any explanation) and direct instruction, formerly used mainly in the older grades, in
which a teacher carefully controls the content and pacing of what a child is supposed to learn.
One study, titled “Is Kindergarten the New First Grade?” compared kindergarten teachers’ attitudes
nationwide in 1998 and 2010 and found that the percentage of teachers expecting children to know how to
read by the end of the year had risen from 30 to 80 percent. The researchers also reported more time spent
with workbooks and worksheets, and less time devoted to music and art. Kindergarten is indeed the new
first grade, the authors concluded. In turn, children who would once have used the kindergarten year as a
gentle transition into school are in some cases being held back before they’ve had a chance to start.
Until recently, school-readiness skills weren’t high on anyone’s agenda, nor was the idea that the
youngest learners might be disqualified from moving on to the next stage. But now that kindergarten serves
as a gatekeeper, not a welcome mat, to elementary school, concerns about school preparedness kick in
earlier and earlier. A child who’s supposed to read by the end of kindergarten had better be getting ready in
preschool. As a result, expectations that may arguably have been reasonable for 5- and 6-year-olds, such as
being able to sit at a desk and complete a task using pencil and paper, are now directed at even younger
children, who Jack the motor skills and attention span to be successful.
Preschool classrooms have become increasingly difficult spaces, with teachers asking pre-schoolers to
finish their “work” before they can go play. And yet, even as pre-schoolers are learning more pre-academic
skills at earlier ages, I’ve heard many teachers say that they seem somehow less curious and less engaged
than the kids of earlier generations. More children today seem to lack the language skills needed to retell a
simple story or to use basic connecting words and prepositions. They can’t make a conceptual analogy
between, say, the veins(纹理) on a leaf and the veins in their own hands.
That’s right. The same educational policies that are publishing academic goals down to ever earlier
levels seem to be contributing to the fact that young children are gaining fewer skills, not more.
24．What can be inferred from the sentence “Kindergarten is indeed the new first grade”?
A．Kindergarten is going to replace the first grade in the future.
B．Kindergarten kids are asked to learn what first-graders learn.
C．Today’s kindergarten kids are smarter than first graders in the past.
D．Some kids choose to skip kindergarten to go to the first grade directly.25．By “kindergarten serves as a gatekeeper”, the writer implies that some kindergarten kids________.
A．might not be able to go to the kindergarten
B．are worried about their school-readiness skills
C．are not allowed to move on to elementary school
D．think of the kindergarten year as a gentle transition
26．What idea does the writer intend to convey in Paragraph 4?
A．Pre-schoolers need to be academically prepared.
B．Preschool teachers are not as kind as they used to be.
C．Today’s preschool education doesn’t prove successful.
D．Children pick up their first language later than before.
27．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．What Preschool Kids Should Be Taught
B．How the New Preschool Is Damaging Kids
C．Why We Should Take Preschoolers Seriously
D．Who Is to Blame for Preschoolers’ Lack of Skills
【来源】上海市普陀区曹杨第二中学2023年下学期期末考试试题
C
Despite its benefits, drinking milk into adulthood, let alone other animals’ milk, is a strange behavior in
the animal kingdom. What makes it even stranger is that an estimated 68 percent of the global human
population is actually lactose (乳糖) intolerant. Scientists are still getting to the bottom of why the practice
began and continued. This research could unlock new understandings of our food cultures and even our
DNA．
The earliest evidence of animal milk drinking dates back almost 9. 000 years to modern-day Turkey
near the sea of Marmara. where milk fats have been found on ancient pottery. According to Jessica Hendy. a
scientist at the University of York. then milk would have been part of a diverse diet for it was mixed with
other food. From its origins, the technology of making use of milk spread into the Caucasus and then across
Europe. By the Bronze Age, people may have been using cow’s milk to feed their babies.
For a long time, researchers believed that milk drinking changed as a cultural practice hand in hand
with the spread of genetic mutations (变异) that allowed people to tolerate milk into adulthood. But one
recent finding suggests milk drinking occurred before these mutations and might not even require them. In
Europe. people appear to have been drinking milk for thousands of years before any genetic ability to drink
milk became common. The ancient cheese making equipment might offer part of the solution: Fermenting(发酵) milk into yogurt. cheese, or other products reduces the amount of lactose. In Mongolia. researchers
have not yet found a genetic mutation that allows people to digest lactose, despite the major role of milk in
that culture. So some scientists held that there might be other potential factors helping.
What we do know about the history of milk reveals how wrong-headed one-size-fits-all nutritional
guidance can be. In modern America. milk drinking has been presented as a universal good. In reality, how
milk is prepared can change the nutritional picture, and how much our bodies process depends, at least in
part. on our own genes.
28．What can we learn about milk drinking from paragraph 2?
A．It used to be a symbol of identity. B．It initially started with little babies.
C．It was the key diet of ancient people. D．It has been a human tradition for long.
29．Why does the author mention Europe in paragraph 3?
A．To give a suggestion. B．To define a concept.
C．To make a prediction. D．To clarify a finding.
30．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．Milk consumption functions as a cure-all.
B．Milk intake varies from person to person.
C．Milk’s nutritional value is beyond imagination.
D．One’s milk digestive ability changes constantly.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．The Mystery of Drinking Milk
B．The Process of Genetic Mutations
C．The Phenomenon of Lactose Intolerance
D．The Technology of Making Milk Products
【来源】2024届湖北省七市州教科研协作体高三下学期二模英语试题
D
If you live in a region where winter weather is a regular risk, you are likely used to pouring salt on your
sidewalks. But how does it work? And how much salt do humans pour onto our planet’s surface? The second
question is easier to answer: a lot.
Salt doesn’t directly melt ice, nor does it make snow simply disappear. Instead it makes water less
likely to freeze in a phenomenon called freezing point depression. In the case of simple rock salt, which is a
rawer, less pure version of table salt, each molecule (分子) splits into smaller elements. Normally, when
water freezes into ice, its molecules line up to form a stable, orderly structure. Salt interrupts the process,however, and temperatures must drop lower to overcome that interruption and for freezing to occur.
But if salt needs to interact with liquid water, how does it do anything when temperatures are
stubbornly below freezing, and water should already be in the form of ice? That’s where cars help clear their
own way by creating friction and, in turn, heat. The friction allows for the ice that has already frozen to melt
a little bit, making it unlikely to freeze.
Beyond rock salt’s ability to clear icy streets, it can also be destructive. Chloride ions (氯离子) can
cause wear and tear on vehicles and facilities. Increasing chloride densities in North American lakes could
begin to upset local ecology and degrade sources of drinking water.
Many local governments are looking for alternatives to rock salt. Other salts such as magnesium
chloride and calcium chloride work in the same way as rock salt, and they’re perhaps even more efficient.
Some experiments are testing other ice-preventing solutions, including those that contain sugars instead of or
in addition to salts. Another approach relies more heavily on sand, which can mechanically make roads safer.
All of this experimentation is aimed at ensuring people can travel in any weather condition — a Herculean
task when winter brings its worst.
32．What’s the purpose of the first sentence in Paragraph 2?
A．To introduce the topic. B．To give some evidence.
C．To define the phenomenon. D．To reveal the misconception.
33．How does salt work to disturb the process of freezing?
A．By lowering the temperature. B．By melting and splitting itself.
C．By lining up to form a solid structure. D．By stopping the formation of the structure.
34．What does the underlined word “densities” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Concentrations.B．Weights. C．Qualities. D．Salts.
35．What’s the last paragraph mainly talking about?
A．Other salts won’t disturb local ecology.
B．Efforts are being made to guarantee safe travels.
C．Many alternatives are available to solve the problem.
D．Bitter winter make it impossible to secure road safety.
【来源】2024届全国新课改省区高三第二次学业质量评价（T8联考） 英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even the most positive people have negative thoughts. It’s part of being human. But when negative
thoughts become the norm, it isn’t healthy. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to change your negativethoughts into realistic thinking—seeing yourself, your relationships and world events as they really are.
Monitor your self-talk. We all have an ongoing dialogue running in our head, which affects how we
view our life. 36 So, to promote realistic thinking, first you need to find out and listen to that inner
voice. Being aware of those inner comments starts to help you take control of them.
37 Not every negative thought is “bad”. For example, “I feel stressed and upset about my job
because there are so many new things I am learning, but overtime I’ll learn and it’ll get easier.” has a
negative aspect, but it promotes a positive action. Therefore, it’s important to make the distinction between
helpful thoughts and negative ones.
Challenge your unhelpful thoughts. 38 Continuing with the work example, do you really hate
your job or are you just anxious about the new project that you’ve been assigned?
39 Now that you’re clear which thought is not helpful, you can replace it with one that is.
Using the example from above, a more positive thought might be, “Once I get started on the new project I’m
sure I'll do fine. It’s just the anticipation that I don’t like.”
Repeat. Realistic thinking doesn’t come easy, especially when you are also working on managing
anxiety, depression, and other problems. 40
A．Identify thoughts that aren’t helpful.
B．Plant positive thoughts in your mind.
C．Analyse what self-talk is the most beneficial.
D．But because it’s constantly running, we often forget it’s there.
E．These thoughts can consume your energy or cause physical problems.
F．To be more realistic, you need to question whether your thoughts are factual.
G．You need to continually return to it even when it feels natural to become negative.
【来源】2024届河北省沧州市泊头市高三年级八县联考一模英语试题
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hannah, an adventurous girl, lived on a small village in a land far away. All of the villagers were used
to their 41 tasks and very few had the will to try something new. Unlike them, Hannah loved to
42 and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things.
One afternoon, she 43 an abandoned cottage. With curiosity she slowly opened the door and
was left 44 . In front of her was a room full of books glittering in the dust! She gasped as she 45
that she had found a hidden treasure. She 46 two and decided to read them at her home.From that day on, Hannah 47 read the books, which took her to a world of talking animals,
mystical creatures, and daring knights. She read about characters who faced 48 with their
determination and characters who bravely 49 for good. She learned the power of love and
friendship, and that the true strength lies within one’s own 50 !
With the good in heart, Hannah started to 51 the gold from the tales with the people of her
village. Soon, the 52 of Hannah’s storytelling spread. People traveled from different places to
listen to her stories. 53 , Hannah started writing stories of her own too!
Hannah’s passion and 54 blew life into the tales and her words breathed new life into
countless souls. She became a signal of 55 , a reminder for everyone that even in the dustiest
comers, there can be a hidden treasure.
41．A．boring B．challenging C．fruitless D．urgent
42．A．camp B．detect C．explore D．relax
43．A．came upon B．cycled around C．dropped by D．stepped into
44．A．confused B．amazed C．disappointed D．relieved
45．A．claimed B．clarified C．predicted D．realized
46．A．bought B．checked C．picked D．searched
47．A．eagerly B．cautiously C．patiently D．roughly
48．A．accidents B．conflicts C．dangers D．hardships
49．A．called B．prepared C．struggled D．waited
50．A．body B．brain C．head D．heart
51．A．adapt B．share C．read D．tell
52．A．ambition B．benefit C．evidence D．word
53．A．Convinced B．Entertained C．Inspired D．Touched
54．A．confidence B．dedication C．interest D．patience
55．A．hope B．beauty C．love D．success
【来源】重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nanjing, situated in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, was the capital of China for six Dynasties.
An Australian Nanjinger Townley loves the rivers in the city. He 56 (ride) a bike along the bank of
a river to the Nanjing Fishmouth Wetland Park in Jianye District every Saturday and Sunday mornings,
about a 15-km round trip. 57 (walk) around the city or visiting museums is also an enjoyable partof his life.
According to Townley, Nanjing is in an ideal 58 (locate) in one corner of the Yangtze River
Delta region, close to Shanghai.
Now, Townley works with and 59 (support) by the Jiangsu Industrial Technology Research
Institute. He serves 60 a visiting professor at the School of Environmental Science and
Engineering at Nanjing Tech University. After being a consultant and in the industry for 61 (year),
he loves being connected to a university again 62 (share) his knowledge and experience with
younger people and to initiate research based on the problems he has encountered in the real world so far. “I
know my education and life are different from the 63 (type) Chinese students. Despite the
differences, 64 I want to do with my Chinese students is encourage them to think, to be curious
65 to always search for new things.”
【来源】河北省石家庄地区五县联合体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66．假定你们学校将举办以生态保护为主题的海报设计大赛，请你以学生会的名义发一份通知，内
容包括：1. 大赛目的；2. 作品要求；3. 参赛方式。
注意：1. 写作词数为 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Student Union
【来源】中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试-2024学年高三下学期3月测试英语试题
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family moved from Toowoomba, Canada to London in 1950. My mother was in great pain from the
1950s epidemic of polio (小儿麻痹症). She wished to visit specialists in London. The day before we
boarded the ship, Father bade a tender farewell to his five-year-old “friend” at the dock(码头), an Australian
cattle dog, Spider, who was loved by us all. Father’s friend Sandy was to be his guardian while we were
overseas.
Six weeks later, a letter arrived from Sandy, giving my father the news that Spider had run away just
two weeks after we had sailed. I will always remember my father’s face crumbling and his eyes glistening as
he read the letter. We tried to comfort him, knowing in our hearts how useless this was. Sandy has advertised
constantly on ABC radio and other local newspapers. Despite some “sightings” in the dock at first, the dog
was never found later. It seems Spider decided to search for us elsewhere.
We sailed back two years later and re-established our home in Toowoomba. My father immediately
began his own searching for Spider. Several months passed but there was still no news concerning Spider.
The dog was gone, possibly shot or dead from starvation or exhaustion.
One cold morning eight months after our return, my father had a call from an old lady who said she was
putting food out “for a very old dog”. In the night the food disappeared. This had been going on for a few
weeks. That was enough for my father to interrupt my homework and we set off immediately. When we
arrived at the old lady’s house, she invited us into an old bush. Sadly, she then told us that the “dingo dog”
hadn’t been around for a few days. My father had a strange look in his eye. He put two fingers to his lips and
did his special whistle(口哨) for Spider.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly there was a bark in the bush.
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Paragraph 2: From then on, Spider and my father would hang out at the dock.
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【来源】浙江省强基联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试卷
