高中英语|每日语法填空精准训练——Day10

Due to the improvement of ecological and environmental   (1)  (protect) in recent years, the western part of Northeast Chinaˈs Jilin Province has seen   (2)  (many) rare migratory birds than other places, searching for food in spring and autumn.

With   (3)  (it) favourable geographical location and wetlands, Jilin is   (4)   important stop for migratory waterfowl, including large numbers of rare species, such as white cranes（鹤）, red-crowned cranes, white storks and Chinese mergansers（秋沙鸭）.

Western Jilin   (5)  (focus) on water management and started major projects such as river and lake connectivity in the past decade to improve the ecological conditions.

 (6)   (locate) on the border of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces and the Inner Mongolia（蒙古）Autonomous Region, the Momoge National Nature Reserve in the city of Baicheng has rich natural   (7)  (resource) and is a key habitat   (8)  migratory birds in China settle. It is one of the nine major global bird migration routes,   (9)   more than 5 million migratory birds passing through every year.

The number of white cranes   (10)  (stop) in the reserve in spring and autumn has risen to around 3,500, with a resting period of about 100 days every year.

1.考查名词。分析句子结构可知，设空处需要名词作宾语；protection意为“保护”，为不可数名词。故填protection。

2.考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的than可知，空处需用比较级。故填more。

3.考查代词。此处表示“吉林地理位置优越，湿地丰富”，设空处需要形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰location and wetlands。故填its。

4.考查冠词。此处需用不定冠词修饰后面的名词stop，表示泛指；important的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。

5.考查动词的时态和主谓一致。in the past decade作时间状语，句子时态用现在完成时；主语是Western Jilin，助动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has focused。

6.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作非谓语动词；locate和句子主语the Momoge National Nature Reserve之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词形式作状语；位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Located。

7.考查名词的数。resource在此处意为“资源”，是可数名词，根据rich可知，此处需要用复数，作has的宾语。故填resources。

8.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为habitat，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。故填where。

9.考查介词。分析句子结构可知，这里需填介词with，构成with复合结构（with+宾语+现在分词），作伴随状语。故填with。

10.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作非谓语动词；stop与其逻辑主语white cranes是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式，作后置定语。故填stopping。

The London Eye

When you travel to a city,   (1)   (go) to the top of things is often high on the list of sightseeing activities, and London has   (2)   (it) fair share of tall buildings. However, the London Eye is one of the easiest, and most spectacular ways to overlook London.     Located in the heart of London, the London Eye is   (3)   observation wheel measuring 135 meters. The wheel,   (4)   was originally built as part of London's millennium celebrations, has turned out to be the finest and most popular new   (5)   (attract) in London since Queen Victoria's Great Exhibition. It has 32 egg-shaped glass   (6)   (capsule), and each can hold up to 25 people. A ride takes about thirty minutes, as the wheel turns slowly, allowing you plenty of time   (7)   (drink) in the sights. On a very clear day, you can see as far as Windsor Castle, but even on a foggy morning, you can view Big Ben, Westminster, and the River Thames winding its way   (8)   the city. All capsules are air-conditioned to keep visitors   (9)   (complete) comfortable no matter what the temperature is outside. Every year the London Eye   (10)   (welcome) between 3.5 and 4 million guests.

1. 此处在句中作主语，应用动词不定式或者动词的-ing形式，故填going/to go。

2. 此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词share，故填its。

3. 句意：伦敦眼位于伦敦市中心，是一个135米高的观景摩天轮。根据句意，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，observation是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。

4. 分析句子结构可知，此空引导非限制定语从句，先行词The wheel指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。

5. 分析句子可知，此处应填入名词，attraction有吸引力的地方（或事物），可数名词，此处表示特指，故用单数形式。故填 attraction。

6. capsule为可数名词，前面由数词32修饰，所以应用复数形式。故填capsules。

7. allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事，固定短语，allow后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to drink。

8. 根据语境，此处表示“泰晤士河蜿蜒流过这座城市”，即此空表示从空间（内部）穿过，故用介词through，故填through。

9. 此处应用副词修饰形容词comfortable，completely彻底地，完全地，副词。故填completely。

10. 根据全文语境可知，全文时态为一般现在时；主语the London Eye为单数名词，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填welcomes。