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Unit 1 What’s the matter?
第3课时 Section B (1a-1d)
1.重点单词的含义及用法：sick；knee
重点词汇
2.重难短语：put a bandage on it；run it under water；feel sick；have a
nosebleed；get hit on the head；put some medicine on it
1.Someone felt sick. 有人生病了。
2.Someone hurt his back. 有人背受伤了。
重点句型 3.Someone got hit on the head. 有人头部受到了撞击。
4.You should put a bandage on it. 你应该给它缠上绷带。
5.You should told her to put her head down. 你应该告诉他让他把头低下。
技能目标
能表述各种身体不适，并根据他人健康问题给出具体建议。
重难单词默写与词性变换
1. 生病的；有病的 adj. s ic k
2. 膝盖 n. kne e
经典短语默写：
1. 给它缠上绷带 pu t a bandag e o n i t
2. 在水下冲洗 ru n i t unde r wate r
3. 生病 fee l sic k
4. 鼻出血 hav e a noseblee d
5. 头部受到撞击 ge t hi t o n th e hea d
6. 在它上面敷点药 pu t som e medicin e o n i t
经典句型过关：
1.有人头部受到了撞击。
Someone go t hi t o n th e hea d .2.你应该给它缠上绷带。
You should pu t a bandage o n it.
3.你应该告诉他让他把头低下。
You should tol d her to pu t her head dow n .
1.Someone felt sick. 有人生病了。
▲sick与ill辨析
sic 既可作表 Lucy’s mother is sick/ill in hospital. She’ll visit her sick
语，又可作 都是形容词，意为“生病
k mother after school. 露西的妈妈生病住院了，放学后
定语 的”，作表语时，be
ill 只能作表语 sick=be ill 她要去看望生病的妈妈。
【拓展】
1.sick可表“恶心的”。
例：I want to get off the bus. I feel a little sick. 我想下车，我感到有点恶心。
2.sick可表“厌倦的”，常用短语be sick of，意为“对……感到厌倦”。
例：I am sick of going shopping. 我厌倦了购物。
牛刀小试
Tom is looking after his ________ mother, because she is ________ in bed.
A．sick; illness B．ill; ill C．sick; ill D．ill; sick
2.Someone got hit on the head. 有人头部受到了撞击。
▲hit表“打某人”表达方式hit sb. on the+较硬的部位，如head，back；
hit sb. in the +较软的部位，如face，bottom。
本句中，“get hit on the head”意为“撞到了头；打在头上”
牛刀小试
1.The policeman hit the thief _______.
A．in his face B．on the face C．in the face D．on his face
2．His father hit him ________ the head.
A．in B．on C．with D．at
3.You should put a bandage on it. 你应该给它缠上绷带。
▲put相关用法
put a bandage on it意为“给它绑上绷带”。
put some medicine on it意为“给它上点药”
【拓展】
put相关搭配
put on 穿上；增重 put up 张贴；搭建；举起 put off 推迟 put away 收起来放好
put out 扑灭 put ... down 把……放低
牛刀小试
—________ your coat when you leave the house.
—OK, I will.
A．Turn on B．Put on C．Put off D．Turn off
4.You should told her to put her head down. 你应该告诉他让他把头低下。
▲tell，talk，speak，say辨析牛刀小试
—What does he plan (计划) to ________ us about?
—His school life.
A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell一、单项选择
1．Sally is a polite(有礼貌的) girl. She ________ hello to her teachers and often ________ with her classmates
after class.
A．talks; speaks B．says; tells C．speaks; talks D．says; talks
2．If you cut your finger by accident, please run it ________ water.
A．on B．under C．in D．of
3．—Alice fell down and hurt ___________ just now.
—We should take ___________ to the hospital.
A．her; she B．herself; she C．herself; her D．her; her
4．—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?
—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away
5．—I cut my hand in the kitchen just now.
—You should put a ________ on it.
A．bandage B．fever C．medicine D．knee
6．—He hit (打) you ________ your head?
—No, he hit me ________ my face.
A．on, on B．in, in C．on, in D．in, on
7．Some ________ people don’t feel ________ because of the bad weather.
A．ill; bad B．sick; well C．sick; bad D．ill; well
8．Jerry cut his finger just now. He needs to ______.
A．lie down and rest
B．drink some hot tea
C．put some medicine on it.
9．—Can Millie ________ English?
—Yes, of course. Next she is going to ________ you a story in English.
A．speak; tell B．talk; tell C．say; speak D．speak; say
10．— Sir, you must ______ your cigarette(香烟). The sign says “No smoking”.
— Sorry, I didn’t see it just now.
A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on
二、根据所给提示填空，每空一词
1．Your knee is broken. It's wrong (run) it under water.
2．—What happened to you yesterday?
—I (feel) sick and had to see a doctor.3．My cousin, Harry, (fall) down and (cut) his knees last week.
4． (press) the doorbell before going into the room.
5．The doctor told Jack to take some (medicine) after each meal.
三、完成句子
1．Put some medicine on the cut.(改为否定句)
medicine on the cut.
2．You should put on a clean T-shirt.(改为祈使句)
a clean T-shirt.
3．Mary had a fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问)
Mary two days ago?
4．我应该在上面敷一些药吗？
I on it?
5．You should take some medicine.（对画线部分提问）
I do?
四、选词填空
run, press, medicine, knee, fall
1．The doctor told Jack to take some after each meal.
2．The boy hurt both of his in the accident.
3．On a beach, away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground when an earthquake(地震)
happens.
4．My cousin, Harry down and hurt his knees last week.
5． the doorbell before going into the room.
五、补全对话
A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?
B: This is Linda speaking. 1
A: Yes, it's John here, Linda. We had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity that you didn't come.
2
B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.
A: 3 How are you feeling now?
B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.
A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold. Don't worry. 4
B: All right. 5
A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.
B: OK. See you later.A: See you!
A．Where will we meet?
B．Is that John speaking?
C．That's probably why.
D．What's the matter?
E．You need to take breaks.
F．I'm sorry to hear that.
G．Let me take you to Center Hospital.
六、阅读还原
I have a cold. I feel very tired. My throat is sore. I have a cough and my head hurts. 1 The fever made
my body feel hot. I really don't like being sick, because I can't go to school. And my friends can't visit me, either.
2 There is no cure(治疗) for a common cold. Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel
better again.
First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold
germs(细菌) are spread by touch. 3 So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water, we won't get the cold
easily.
4 There is a saying that “coughs and sneezes spread illness”. Always use a handkerchief(手帕) or
napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs won't get onto your
hands and spread to things you touch such as doors, cups or plates.
Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time. Be
sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup…
5 Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book,
do your schoolwork or practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. You'll feel better soon.
A．Next, cover your nose and mouth.
B．The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth.
C．We should stay away from all kinds of colds.
D．I also had a fever so I didn't sleep very well last night.
E．Because if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.
F．Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches,but if you get worse, you should see a doctor at once.
G．I hope all of you will get better soon.
