11. 介绍信——2025 年高考备考英语应用文写作快速突破
参考答案
【最新真题、模拟题、联考试题】
1．
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I
decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity
but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as
I painted.
In a word, it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信, 分享在公园上美术课的经历。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
决定：decide→determine
整个的：entire→whole
提供：offer→provide
总之：in a word→in short
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the
park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.
拓展句：Because I was inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small
bridge over the park’s pond, which was surrounded by blooming flowers.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. (that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.(as引导的时间状语从句)
2．Dear Mark,
It’s great to hear that you are coming to my hometown Wuhan to pay a visit. Welcome! Now I will briefly
introduce this beautiful city to you.
Located in the middle of China, with Yangtze River running through her, Wuhan is home to awesome
scenery. The most famous attraction is the Yellow Crane Tower, which overlooks the Yangtze River for thousands
of years. Standing on the top of the tower to admire the ancient and modern city will take your breath away. If you
are interested in history, you may also want to visit Hubei Provincial Museum where thousands of valuable
historical collections are displayed. And don’t miss cycling along the picturesque East Lake, which is absolutely
relaxing and fun!
I’m sure you will have a great time in Wuhan. Come soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给加拿大笔友Mark写一封邮件，介绍家乡的旅游景点。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
风景：scenery→landscape
最著名的景点：the most famous attraction→the most popular tourist spot
欣赏：admire→enjoy the view of
优美的：picturesque→scenic
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Located in the middle of China, with Yangtze River running through her, Wuhan is home to awesome
scenery.
拓展句：Wuhan, which is located in the middle of China and has the Yangtze River running through it, is home to
awesome scenery.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]It’s great to hear that you are coming to my hometown Wuhan to pay a visit.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]The most famous attraction is the Yellow Crane Tower, which overlooks the Yangtze River forthousands of years.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．One possible version:
Campus Cooking Show
Intended to enrich our school life and showcase students’ culinary skills, the campus cooking show is
scheduled to take place on the third floor of the school dining hall next Saturday.
This much-anticipated event will feature live cooking demonstrations and a scarcely believable range of
delicacies to taste. Participants will definitely get the chance to showcase their culinary skills and creativity. It’s a
perfect opportunity to learn, share, and appreciate diverse food traditions in our school.
Don’t miss out on this gastronomic adventure! Whether you are a participant or a spectator, come and join us
for an afternoon filled with flavors, fun, and festivity. See you there!
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写文章介绍并宣传学校即将举行的校园厨艺
展示活动，需涵盖时间和地点、活动内容以及号召三方面的信息。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
展示：showcase→display, exhibit
绝佳的：perfect→superb, ideal
各种各样的：diverse→various, varied
充满：be filled with→be full of
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Participants will definitely get the chance to showcase their culinary skills and creativity.
拓展句：It is definite that participants will get the chance to showcase their culinary skills and creativity.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Intended to enrich our school life and showcase students’ culinary skills, the campus cooking show is
scheduled to take place on the third floor of the school dining hall next Saturday. (运用了过去分词短语Intended
to…作状语)
[高分句型2] Whether you are a participant or a spectator, come and join us for an afternoon filled with flavors,
fun, and festivity. (运用了Whether…or…引导让步状语从句、过去分词短语filled with…作后置定语)
4．Dear Peter,
How is everything going? I’m glad you are interested in Chinese idioms. I’d like to share with you myfavorite one: Shui Di Shi Chuan (水滴石穿), literally meaning constant dripping wears away the stone.
This idiom means that constant and persistent effort, even if it seems small or insignificant, can eventually
make you achieve remarkable results. It reminds me of my journey learning English. Initially, I struggled with
pronunciation and grammar, but through daily practice and perseverance, I have made significant progress. This
idiom serves as a powerful reminder that persistence pays off in all areas of life. I hope you find it as inspiring as I
do.
Looking forward to hearing your thoughts and your favorite Chinese idiom.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】
这篇作文是一篇介绍信，要求考生给外国友人介绍一个自己喜欢的成语，考生应该补充适当细节使得文章
真实自然。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累：
① 坚持不懈的：persistent→unwavering, relentless
② 显著的：remarkable→notable, outstanding
③ 毅力：perseverance→determination, tenacity
④ 启发的：inspiring→motivating, uplifting
2. 句式拓展：
简单句变复合句
原句：It reminds me of my journey learning English.
拓展句：It reminds me of my journey where I have been learning English.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
I’d like to share with you my favorite one: Shui Di Shi Chuan (水滴石穿), literally meaning constant dripping
wears away the stone.（现在分词作伴随状语）
【高分句型2】
This idiom serves as a powerful reminder that persistence pays off in all areas of life.（that引导的同位语从句）
5．Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cultural relics, I am writing to tell something about my favorite,
the Mogao Caves.The Mogao Caves are located in Dun Huang, Gansu Province which was once an important hub on the Silk
Road known for its cultural and historical significance. The Mogao Caves are also known as the Thousand Buddha
Grottoes house some of the world’s most exquisite Buddhist art. These caves were carved out of the sandstone cliffs
by Buddhist monks from the 4th to the 14th century.
Why not come to China to enjoy the fine culture heritage by yourself? I guarantee this will be a once-in-a-
lifetime experience for you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】
本篇是应用文写作。你的外国朋友 Peter 在博物馆看到中国文物感到很震撼，想了解中国文物的更多信息，
要求考生给他写一封回信。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
重要的：important→significant
被誉为：be known as→be famous as
精美的：exquisite→excellent
保证：guarantee→promise
2. 句式拓展
简单句合并为复合句
原句：Why not come to China to enjoy the fine culture heritage by yourself? I guarantee this will be a once-in-a-
lifetime experience for you.
拓展句：I suggest that you come to China to enjoy the fine cultural heritage by yourself, as I guarantee it will be a
once-in-a-lifetime experience for you.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cultural relics, I am writing to tell something about my
favorite, the Mogao Caves.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]The Mogao Caves are located in Dun Huang, Gansu Province which was once an important hub on
the Silk Road known for its cultural and historical significance.(which引导的定语从句)
