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高中英语|每日语法填空精准训练——Day18
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Da
y
18
每日语法填空精准训练
语篇一（2026·浙江月考）
With the rapid extinction of many wild species, more and more people come to realize the great importance of wildlife protection. We have to understand the problem in (1) new light: we protect ourselves through protecting wildlife. For one thing, any species of wildlife helps to keep the ecological balance(生态平衡). (2) one species becomes extinct, it will disappear forever. What is more, it will result (3) the extinction of a chain of wildlife, which may lead to unpredictable disasters. For another, the modern science and technology makes (4) possible for us to learn more about wildlife. By now, scientists (5) (find) that wildlife has unknown genetic codes(遗传密码), which may turn out (6) (free) human beings from serious diseases and (7) (nature) disasters in the future. It is necessary for us to protect wildlife (8) (immediate) before it is too late, although man has already polluted the environment and threatened the (9) (exist) of many wild species. Let's take action to protect wildlife. (10) (learn) to live in harmony with all wildlife is part of modern civilization.
1.in a new light “从新的角度看”，为固定用法。故填a。
2. 分析句子结构可知，空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用if，句首首字母大写。故填If。
3. result in“导致，造成”，为固定短语。故填in。
4. 分析句子可知，此处为“make it+adj.+for sb.+动词不定式”结构，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故填it。
5. 根据时间状语By now可知，此处应用现在完成时，再根据空前的scientists可知，谓语动词应用复数形式，故填have found。
6. turn out to do sth.“结果是······”，为固定用法。故填to free。
7. 分析句子可知，空处作定语，修饰disasters，应用形容词，故填natural。
8. 分析句子可知，空处作状语修饰动词，应用副词，故填immediately.
9. 分析句子可知，空处作宾语，再根据空前的the可知，此处应用名词，故填existence。
10. 分析句子可知，空处作主语，表示一般的行为，应用动词-ing形式作主语。句首首字母大写。故填Learning。
语篇二· （2026·四川月考）
Today, many people are worried about endangered species. But isn't it just normal for some animals to die out?
In the past, animals died out over a long period of time. When animals died out in the past, it was usually because of the weather or other natural (1) (cause).
What is happening today is (2) (total) different. We are killing millions of species in a short time. The result is that we are killing our future, because so many species (3) (kill) over the past few decades that even (4) fittest can't survive. In fact, there won't be enough species to choose from. (5) enough animals and plants, evolution cannot function. Nature will get (6) (bad) instead of better.
Many of the species (7) (disappear) on earth are unknown and few people even know that they are dying out. These animals started to live on earth long before us, (8) we have no right to kill. We may also need these species in the future. We must try to keep the endangered species alive. If we allow these species (9) (die) out, we are in fact becoming endangered (10) (we).
1.考查名词复数。根据句意及空前的other可知，cause在此处意为“原因”，为可数名词，空处应用名词复数形式。
2.考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰形容词different，应用副词形式。
3.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在because引导的原因状语从句中作谓语，结合时间状语over the past few decades可知，应用现在完成时；从句的主语so many species和动词kill之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；且主语为复数形式，助动词用have。
4.考查冠词。根据空后的形容词最高级形式fittest可知，空处应用定冠词the。
5.
考查介词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处应用介词without，表示“没有”。单词位于句首，首字母应大写。
6.考查形容词比较级。根据句意及句中的better可知，此处应用形容词比较级worse，意为“更糟”。
7.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词，且名词species和动词disappear之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，空处应用现在分词形式作定语，修饰名词species。
8.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词animals，且从句中缺少kill的宾语，应用which引导。
9.考查非谓语动词。allow sb. /sth. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“允许某人/某物做某事”。
10.考查代词。根据句意及该句主语we可知，本句主语和宾语一致，空处应用反身代词ourselves。
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