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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?
课时 1 Section A(1a-2d)
1.重点单词的含义及用法:page, treasure, island, full of, classic
重点词汇
2.重难短语:put down, hurry up
1. Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?
2. Yes,I’ve already read it. 是的,我已经读过了。
3. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
《雾都孤儿》是关于一个男孩出海,并发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿。
重点句型 4. 1.Steve,have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 史蒂夫,
你已经决定英语写哪本 书了吗?
5. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 它真的很好,所以我对它爱不释手。
6. You should hurry up.The book report is due in two weeks. 你应该快点。读书报告两
周后必须交。
To learn to use the Present perfect tense to make sentences about the books.
技能目标
重难单词、短语默写
1. _________________ n. 珠宝;财富
2. _________________ n. 岛
3. _________________ n. 经典作品;名著
4. _________________ n. (书刊或纸张的)页,面
5. _________________ v. 匆忙;赶快
6. ___________________________ 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的
7. ___________________________ 长大;成熟;成长
8. ___________________________ 放下;记下
9. ___________________________ 至少
10. ___________________________ 赶快,急忙(做某事)
答案:
1. treasure 2. island 3. classic 4. page 5. hurry 6.full of7. grow up 8.put…down 9.at least 10.hurry up
1.yet 2. already 3. full 4. put down 5. hurry up
1. Have you read Little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?
本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,表示“还,尚,已经”,通常
位于句末。
☞ I haven’t made a decision yet.我还没有做出决定。
☞Has he finished his work yet?他做完了他的工作了吗?
【知识拓展】
not yet 的意思是“尚未,还没有”,常用于一般疑问句的答语。
☞ —Have you seen the new play?你看那部新戏剧了吗?
—Not yet.还没有。
注意:
在肯定句中要用already,变疑问句时要把already换为yet。
☞I have already seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了。
☞Have you seen the film yet?你看这部电影了吗?
【易混辨析】yet/still
(1) yet用于疑问句、否定句中,表示“到此时,至今,尚,还”,常用于现在完成时中,位于句末。
☞He has not come yet.他还没有来。
(2)yet用于肯定句表示“还,仍然,依然”,相当于still,但yet具有强烈的感情色彩。
☞My son is sleeping yet.我儿子还在睡觉。(暗示别大声说话)
☞His tooth is aching still.他的牙还在疼呢。(只是叙述一件事实)
(3)still意为“仍然,还”,表示某事正在进行中或正在某过程中,多用于进行时和一般现在时的肯定句/疑问句
中。
still还可用来修饰比较级。
☞They are still talking in the room.他们仍在房间里谈话。
☞He is still more careful.他还是那么小心谨慎。学科&网
牛刀小试
1.—Jack, have you tried Beijing duck?
—Not ________, but I can’t wait to try it.
A.ever B.yet C.already D.just
2.—Andrew, what’s your plan in July?—________.
A.Congratulations.B.Sorry, I haven’t decided yet. C.Oh, I’d love to. D.With pleasure.
2. Yes,I’ve already read it. 是的,我已经读过了。
(1) already adv.已经,多用于肯定句中,一般放在实义动词前或助动词、be动词后。若位于句末表示强调。
☞The train has already left.火车已经开走了。
☞She is already here. She’s very early.
她已经到这儿了。她来得很早。
(2) already也可用于疑问句,含有“惊奇”之意,可以置于句中,有时为了强调置于句末。
☞Has your son gone to school already ?
你的儿子已经上学了吗?(表示很惊讶)
牛刀小试
1.—Have you finished your homework ________, Lucy?
—Of course, Mum. I have done it ________. Can I play now?
A.yet; yet B.already; already C.yet; already
2.I have ________ cleaned my bedroom, but I haven’t washed my clothes yet.
A.even B.yet C.already D.still
3. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 《雾都孤儿》是关于
一个男孩出海,并发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿。
(1)full of treasures作后置定语,修饰前面的名词island。full of表示“充满……”,full是形容词,of后接名词
☞The box is full of books.这个箱子装满了书。
【知识拓展】
fill v.装满;注满。fill…with… 用……装满……,其主语通常是人,被动语态为be filled with,
相当于be full of。
☞The boy filled his backpack with books and pencils.
这个男孩在双肩背包里装满了书和铅笔。
☞The bottle was filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。
(2)treasure意为“珠宝,财富”时,通常用作不可数名词;意为“珍品,珍宝,贵重物品”时,为可数
名词。
☞They didn’t find the treasure of the wrecked ship.
他们没有找到那艘遇难船上的宝物。
☞The museum has lots of art treasures.
这家博物馆藏有很多艺术珍宝。
牛刀小试
1.—I hear Liu Yang, the first Chinese female astronaut went into space again in 2022.—Wonderful! We ________ her.
A.are full of B.are afraid of C.are proud of
2.Life is ________ the unexpected. No matter what we do, try our best.
A.full of B.proud of
C.instead of D.because of
3.His greatest ________ is his collection of rock CDs.
A.year B.week C.night D.treasure
4.Kelly isn’t so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard. It is like a hidden .
A.praise B.tradition C.treasure D.custom
4. 1.Steve,have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 史蒂夫,你已经决定英语写哪
本 书了吗?
which book to write about是“疑问词+不定式”结构。在从句中,从句含有疑问代词(副词)引导的从句
可替换为“疑问代词(副词)+不定式结构”,此结构常放在 tell, show, teach, learn, know, wonder,
forget,decide等动词之后作宾语。
校长不知道怎样处理这个男孩。
☞The headmaster didn’t know what he should do with the boy.(复合句)
= The headmaster didn’t know what to do with the boy.(简单句)
☞Do you know how to answer the question?
你知道如何回答这个问题吗?
牛刀小试
1.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George?
A. what to work out B. to work it out
C. how to work it out D. how to work out it
5. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 它真的很好,所以我对它爱不释手。
put down“放下;记下”,为“动词+副词”型短语;宾语若为代词,应放在put与down中间。can't put
sth. down意为“对某物爱不释手”。
☞Don't put up your hands. Please put them down.
你们不要举手,请放下。
☞Let me put down your telephone number.
让我记下你的电话号码。
☞It is an interesting book and he can't put it down.
它是一本有趣的书,他对它爱不释手。
【知识拓展】put的相关短语:
put away 收起来 put off 推迟
put on 穿上 put up 张贴
牛刀小试
1.—You’ll ________ weight if you keep eating fried food.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A.put on B.put off C.put down D.put away
2.At the end of the exam, the teacher told everyone to stop writing and ________ their pens.
A.throw away B.put down C.take out D.give up
6. You should hurry up.The book report is due in two weeks. 你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。
(1)hurry up为固定短语,意为“赶快,急忙(做某事)”。hurry 此处用作不及物动词,意为“匆忙,
赶快”。
☞He is hurrying to school.
他正急急忙忙朝学校赶去。
☞Hurry up, or you will be late.
快点,否则你会迟到的。
【知识拓展】
hurry的相关短语:
(1) hurry off/away意为“匆匆离去”。
☞Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man.
赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个人。
(2) hurry into意为“匆忙进入”。
☞Her parents are trying to hurry her into marriage.
她的父母设法催她快点结婚。
(3) hurry out意为“匆忙出去”。
☞The man hurried out of the car before reporters
could speak to him.记者们还未来得及与他交谈,
这个男人就匆匆离开了汽车。
(4) in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。
☞He left home in a hurry and forgot to turn off the
light
this morning.今天上午他匆忙离开家,忘记关灯
了。
(2)due此处作形容词,“预期;预定;预计”,后面引出预期的时间、地点等。
☞Her baby is due next month.她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。
☞Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.
我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。
【知识拓展】
be due to do sth.意为“预期做某事”
The meeting is due to start at 3:30.
会议预定3:30开始。
(3)in two weeks 意为“两周之后”。“in+一段时间”表示“在……以后”,常用在一般将来时的句子
中。对此提问用how soon。
☞He will be back in a week. 一周之后,他将回来。
注意:“after+一段时间”常用在一般过去时的句子中。
☞He got to Beijing after two hours. 他是两个小时后抵达北京的。
牛刀小试
1.—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must ________.
—I see. I’ll walk quickly.
A.hurry up B.wait for C.stay up D.ring up
2.________ his bad physical conditions, Su Bingtian will not try out for this year’s World Athletics
Championships(世锦赛) and the Asian Games.
A.Due to B.Thanks to C.To be honest
3.The tasks are ________ at the end of the month so let’s make good use of the rest of the time.
A.fried B.blind C.due D.low
1.Grasp words and target languages:page, treasure, island, full of, classic, hurry up, due.
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
2.To learn to use the Present perfect tense to make sentences about the books.
一、单项选择
1.—________ did the 2023 Wuxi Marathon finish?
—It ________ for nearly one month.
A.When; has finished B.How long; has been over
C.When; has been over D.How long; has finished2.—Mike, why are you standing outdoors?
—I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A.have lost B.lose C.lost
3.—I can’t find my book, Mum. ________ you ________ it anywhere?
—I _________ it on your bed just now.
A.Did, see; saw B.Did, see; have seen C.Have, seen; saw D.Have, seen; have seen
4.—Would you like to see the film YOLO with us?
—I’d love to! But I ________ it.
A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen
5.—Show me your homework right now, Daniel.
—I’m terribly sorry, Mr Wu. I _______ it at home.
A.left B.forgot C.have left D.have forgotten
6.—China’s high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.
—That’s right. It is moving further into the world.
A.technology B.environment C.population D.introduction
7.When I passed by the school, I saw several boys ________ basketball on the playground.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.played
8.— Could I use your new bicycle?
— Sorry, I _______ it to Alice. She _______ until tomorrow morning.
A.have lent; will borrow B.have lent; won’t return
C.have borrowed; won’t return D.have borrowed; will lend
9.—________ you________ the play Wotou Guild Hall yet?
—Yes. I ________ it with Jason the other day.
A.Have; watched; watched
B.Did; watch; watched
C.Have; watched; have watched
D.Did; watch; have watched
10.—Who do you think will be the winner of the match?
—I guess the gold medal will ________ the Germany national football team.
A.belong to B.take up C.make up D.stick to
二、完型填空
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood on the platform (讲台) and said, “Please smell the 11
in the air!”
One student raised his hand 12 answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped off the platform, 13 by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see 14
the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students 15 their hands to show that they could smell it. The 16 returned to thefront of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. 17 raised their hands except one
student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You 18 can’t smell the apple?”
The student answered, “No, I can’t smell 19 . I don’t think it’s a real apple.”
The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”
The teacher has 20 a lie to all of the other students. They may have thought that perhaps the apple was
not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with
the first student.
11.A.smell B.taste C.look D.sound
12.A.or B.so C.and D.but
13.A.took B.passed C.went D.came
14.A.when B.though C.because D.if
15.A.raised B.rose C.put D.took
16.A.student B.teacher C.apple D.smell
17.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one
18.A.really B.quickly C.slowly D.suddenly
19.A.this B.that C.one D.it
20.A.made B.told C.said D.spoken
三、阅读理解
Once a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难) on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he
hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the horizon(地平线), but no ships ever appeared.
The man grew sad.
He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood for shelter. But one day,
after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke rose to the sky. The worst thing
happened and everything was lost. He was full of sadness and anger. “God, how could you do this to me?” he cried.
Early the next day, however, he was woken up by the sound of a ship. The ship was coming near to the island.
It had come to save him.
“How did you know I was here?” the man asked these people. “We saw your smoke signal(信号),” they
answered.
It is easy to get discouraged when things are going badly. But we shouldn′t lose heart, because hope is at work in
our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal that brings
better luck.
21.Why did the man stay on this island?
A.He tried to test his skills to live here. B.His ship had an accident at sea.
C.He liked the beauty of this island. D.His friends left him on this island.
22.What did the man do on this island?
A.He did nothing but worry every day. B.He tried his best to call for help.
C.He built a house to save himself. D.He did something to enjoy himself there.23.The underlined word “discouraged” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.勇敢的 B.气馁的 C.激动的 D.易怒的
24.Those people found the man because .
A.he made a fire as a signal to call for helpB.they found some food on this island
C.they saw his little house on the island D.a fire happened on the island
25.What does the story tell us?
A.A bad thing can turn into a good one. B.Accidents always mean good luck.
C.Everything can go well in the end. D.Saving yourself is better than asking for help.
四、补全对话
A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》)?
B: Not yet. What do you think of it?
A: 26
B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 27
A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.
B: 28
A: No, 55. 5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really? I can’t believe. Anything else?
A: 29
B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight . 30
A: Haha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you .He wants to see it.
B: OK. I’ll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever((爱国热) recently.
B.Who is the director?
C.I think it’s fantastic.
D.I guess the old people like it better, right?
E.How can I get there?
F.What is it about?
G.Would you like to go with me?