专题17 应用文写作(新高考)(全国通用)
考点分类
三年考情(2024-2026)
命题规律
考点1
书信体
(5 年5 考)
2026 全国二卷—自荐信;
2025 全国一卷--告知信;
2025 全国二卷—咨询信;
2025 八省联考卷—推荐信;
2024 新课标I&II 卷—告知信。
1.最近五年新课标卷应用文写作以书信类为主。
2.浙江1 月卷应用文写作倾向于非书信体。
3.应用文写作渗透“德智体美劳”理念,尤其是
体育健身、美育教育、劳动意识。
4.写作字数应为80 个左右,实际需要120 词左
右。
5.重视材料审题能力、核心素养主题把握能力以
及综合运用高级词汇和复杂句式表达能力。
考点2
非书信体
(5 年5 考)
2026 全国一卷—征文投稿;
2026 浙江1 月卷—投稿;
2025 浙江1 月卷—演讲稿;
2024 浙江1 月卷—短文投稿;
2024 九省联考卷—活动通知。
Passage 1
【答案】
Ranking My College Life Essentials
When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for
solid reasons.
Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up
professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep
guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study.
Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary
part rather than a main task.
Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life.
Passage 2
【答案】Dear Kate,
It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays. This compilation will surely be a wonderful
showcase of our English learning achievements. I have a suggestion that might enhance the overall quality of
this collection — adding relevant pictures.
Pictures can play a vital role in making the essays more engaging. For example, if an essay is about a
travel experience, a vivid picture of the described scenery can bring the story to life, helping readers better
visualize the places and emotions.
I’m quite interested in contributing to this project. As I have been learning drawing for years and have a
good command of various drawing techniques, I believe I can create pictures that perfectly match the themes
of the essays. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 3
【答案】
Treasure Library Books: Our Shared Responsibility
Recently, I’ve noticed a disturbing phenomenon in our school library. Many books have been scribbled
and defaced. Some pages are filled with random drawings, while others have important passages underlined
or crossed out. Even worse, some books have been torn.
These books are our shared assets, not personal notebooks. They deserve our respect and care. Every
mark on them not only ruins the reading experience for others but also shortens their lifespan.
Let’s treasure our library books, keeping them in good condition. After all, a well-kept library is a
reflection of our school’s culture and our own good character.
Passage 1
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. I’m writing to express that my
predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.
The column will serve as a catalyst for closer bonds between students. Redoubling efforts to boost
academic performance, we pay little heed to other classmates’ personalities, hobbies, strengths, and even
aspirations. Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to
others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. More importantly, more friendships will
be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.
This eye-catching column, I’m firmly convinced, won’t fail to grant the whole class a harmonious
atmosphere.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
【答案】
Dear Chris,
Hope this email finds you well! Last month, you kindly agreed to write an article about sports in
Canada, and we’re all looking forward to reading it.
I’m writing to politely inquire about the progress of the article. Would you mind letting me know how
it’s going? Also, could I remind you that the deadline for submission is this Friday, June 14th? Your insights
into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’understanding of global sports culture, which will be of
benefit to us.
Thank you again for your support!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Passage 3
【答案】
My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus
Dear classmates,
Recently, some of us have been filming short videos on campus. In my opinion, it can be a fun way to
record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. Not only may it distract us from our studies and even
disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self-esteem when
the videos don’t get the expected response.
I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. Let’s focus more on our
academic tasks and make good use of our time on campus.
Thank you!
Passage 4
【答案】
Dear Beth,
Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis. It’s a fun and exciting sport! I highly support
your decision, as it will not only improve your skills but also help you make new friends.
I recommend you take lessons from Coach Zhang. He is an experienced coach who has trained many
players at different levels. His classes are engaging and tailored to each student’s needs. You can find him at
the local sports center.
Let me know if you need more information. Enjoy your training!
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 1
【答案】
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.
We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I
decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming
flowers.
The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my
creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep
sense of peace as I painted.
In a word, It was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
【答案】
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day? How about incorporating some physical activity
into your daily routine? One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine
involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s
a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and re-energize your body and mind. This exercise is
recommended for several reasons.
First, it helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness.
Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it
promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being.
So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change
that can make a big difference in your day.
Passage 3
【答案】
Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition
Our school English newspaper is excited to announce the upcoming writing competition, themed “Hand
in Hand, Save the Food”. The competition aims to raise awareness about the importance of saving food.
All students are encouraged to participate. Entries should consist of an original piece of writing,
focusing on the theme of food waste and showing how we can contribute to its reduction. Please submit your
entries to the English Department mailbox by the deadline of June 1st.
We look forward to your participation and creative submissions.
Passage 1
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua. Knowing that you are collecting publicity slogans for the activity “Protect the Living Space
of Birds” to be held by our school, I’m glad to recommend my designed one and tell you the reasons why I’d
like to recommend it.
The slogan I designed is “Protect Birds’ Home, Share Nature Together”. “Protect Birds’ Home” closely
focuses on the theme of this activity. Meanwhile, “Share Nature Together” conveys that protecting birds’
living space is not only a responsibility but also a way for humans to coexist harmoniously with nature,
guiding more people to participate in the activity.
I hope you can take my slogan into consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Passage 2
【答案】
Dear Ms. Jenkins,
I am Li Hua. Knowing you are in charge of transforming the idle classroom into “English Zones”, I am
writing to share my suggestions.
I propose dividing the space into three functional areas. First, a Reading Corner stocked with diverse
English books can spark interest, encouraging students not only to borrow materials, but to recommend and
discuss them with peers. Second, a Discussion Zone with movable chairs facilitates group debates. Lastly, a
Display Area for students’ works builds confidence. These zones create an immersive environment,
encouraging practical usage beyond textbooks.
I would be delighted to assist further. Looking forward to your reply.
Warm regards,
Li Hua
Passage 3
【答案】例文
Dear Bill,
Knowing that you’re a huge fan of traditional Chinese art, I’m writing to invite you to join me and my
friend David for a visit to the Folk Art Museum this upcoming weekend.
Our plan is to meet at the entrance of the museum at 10 a.m. on Saturday and spend the entire day
exploring the traditional crafts and artworks on display. At lunchtime, we could grab some food at a nearby
restaurant and enjoy some leisure time.
We would be delighted if you could come. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 4
【答案】Dear Tom,
Hello! I’m Li Hua. I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kindness in returning my
campus card.
This card is extremely important to me, as it is not only essential for meals in the canteen and
borrowing books from the library, but also serves as my student ID. I was really worried when I lost it, so I
truly appreciate your help.
Thank you again for your honesty and timely assistance. Your act of kindness has made my day much
brighter.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 5
【答案】
Dear Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 2 student in our school. Learning that the English reading club will be open, I’m
writing to apply for it.
To begin with, I am enthusiastic about reading English books and have read a large variety of English
books. Besides, I am eager to make more friends in the club, with whom I can communicate on what I have
read. I’d like to express my sincere hope that I can be admitted to the club.
Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 6
【答案】
Dear Jim,
Glad to receive your email. I’m writing to tell you about my coming social practice themed Rural
Revitalization, Youth’s Duty.
I plan to help local villagers promote special farm products via live-stream sales. First, rural fruit and
honey are high-quality but lack sales channels. Besides, I’ve learned basic live-broadcast skills at school, so I
can put knowledge into practice. Most importantly, it’s my duty as a youth to boost rural income and
contribute to countryside development.
I’m really looking forward to the meaningful experience.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 7
【答案】
Dear Peter,
It's wonderful that you have won first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge Competition as a
foreigner. I could hardly wait to express my sincere congratulations to you.
In the past few years, you have spent your abundant time improving your skills. It is your devotion,
diligence and determination that lead to your success . You set a good example for me and push me to move
forward. As a chess lover, I want to invite you to teach me chess skills in order to renew my level.
Please let me know when you are available. Best wishes to you.
Yours
Li Hua
Passage 8
【答案】
Dear Jackson,
I’m Li Hua from your class. Recently, I have finished my project report entitled “Think Outside the
Box”, so I’m writing to ask for your professional guidance.
The project requires us to explore creative thinking, explain its significance and put forward practical
methods to develop it. I would appreciate it if you could offer some suggestions on the content and structure
of my report to make it more logical. Besides, I wonder if you could help me correct the grammar mistakes
in it.
Thank you for your time and patience. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Passage 9
【答案】
Labor Shapes Us
Good morning, friends. It’s my honor to share my voluntary experience in our school canteen last week.
I assisted the staff by sorting vegetables, washing dishes and wiping tables neatly before meals. Though
the repetitive work exhausted me at first, seeing the tidy canteen filled me with a strong sense of
achievement. During the work, I witnessed the chefs’ sweat and hard work. They silently provide delicious
meals for us daily, making me realize labor is never minor. It connects people, sustains our life, and teaches
me to cherish food and respect every worker.
This experience deeply shaped me. Labor exercises our bodies and fosters gratitude and responsibility.
Let’s actively participate in labor, value its fruits, and become responsible individuals. Thank you!
Passage 10
【答案】
My Views on Online Learning
In the digital age, online learning has become an increasingly popular choice for students. In my
opinion, it offers both advantages and disadvantages.
On one hand, online learning provides great flexibility. Students can access courses at any time and
from anywhere, fitting study around their own schedules. Moreover, a vast amount of learning resources are
available online, which enriches the learning experience.
On the other hand, it also has drawbacks. The lack of face-to-face interaction with teachers and
classmates may lead to feelings of isolation. And without strict supervision, some students may have
difficulty concentrating on their studies.
In conclusion, online learning is a double-edged sword. We should make full use of its benefits while
finding ways to overcome its limitations.
Passage 11
【答案】
Notice
To promote fine virtues and standardize students’ daily behaviors, our school will organize a moral
education campaign. The activity will be held in the school lecture hall at 2 p.m. next Friday.
During the activity, teachers will give lectures on traditional good virtues. Excellent students will share
their civilized daily manners, which will be followed by group discussions on regulating in-school behaviors.
All participants should arrive ten minutes early and keep quiet while listening. It’s advised to take notes
for future self-improvement. All students are warmly welcome.
The Editorial Office
Passage 12
【答案】
A Successful School Science and Technology Festival
Last week, our school held the first Science and Technology Festival with the aim of stimulating
students’ interest in science and inspiring students’ creativity, which turned out to be a great success.
During the festival, a variety of engaging activities were carefully organized. Wandering through the
exhibition area, students proudly displayed their creative inventions and works, many of which were made
from recycled materials to show eco-friendly innovation. We also enjoyed popular science lectures given by
knowledgeable experts, who explained cutting-edge technologies in simple terms and shared inspiring stories
of scientific breakthroughs.
The festival was met with widespread excitement among students and teachers alike. Many attendees
shared photos and videos of the highlights on campus social media, sparking lively discussions about science
and innovation.