专题 01 单项选择
考点一：冠词的使用
1．（2023·江苏）Mom often tells me ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A．a B．an C．不填 D．the
2．（2023·天津）It is ______ useful suggestion. I like it.
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
3．（2022·广东）Nowadays the Internet plays ________ very important role in our daily life.
A．a B．an C．the D．\
4．（2022湖南）Inner Mongolia is one of ______ most beautiful places in ______ China.
A．the; the B．a; / C．a; the D．the; /
5．（2022·山西）—What do you think of_______ Christmas party?
—It was great.
A．a B．the C．不填 D．an
6．（2021·湖南）I am going to make______ special house for my pet pig this weekend.
A．an B．a C．the
7．（2022·广西）—What were you doing at 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
—I was playing ________ football.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
考点二：名词辨析
8．（2022·内蒙古）—What do you think about the girl?
—She is so________ to her English teaching that I admire for her________.
A．devote; devote B．devoting; devotion
C．devoted; devotion D．devoted; devote
9．（2021·河北）I will give you a reply as soon as possible. Just have a little ______.
A．courage B．patience C．energy D．talent
10．（2020·陕西）The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ________.
A．neither side B．either side
C．both side D．all sides
11．（2020·四川）Now an increasing number of middle school students go abroad for furtherstudy at their own ________, trying hard to realize their dreams.
A．price B．cost C．expenses D．pay
考点三：代词辨析
12．（2023·河北）Jack wanted to learn to play the piano by after a live concert.
A．him B．his C．he D．himself
13．（2023·河北）There are some tall trees on side of the street. So you will feel cool.
A．both B．all C．neither D．either
14．（2022·山西）— Mum, where is my football? Have you seen _______?
— Football? Oh, it’s in my car.
A．one B．them C．it D．any
15．（2022·内蒙古）______ was difficult for them to take time off to celebrate the festival.
A．It B．That C．This D．What
16．（2022·内蒙古）________is really easy to get lost among the twisting and turning Hutongs
near the Palace Museum in Beijing.
A．It B．That C．This D．What
17．（2022·甘肃）—Whose camera is this? Is it ?
—No, it’s not mine. It’s .
A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his
18．（2022·甘肃）Dad told us the price here was much lower than in London.
A．it B．that C．this D．one
19．（2022·云南）Many people think ________ necessary to learn English.
A．that B．them C．it D．you
20．（2021·湖南）There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. ______ is
also a Chinese date tree.
A．The other B．Other C．Another
21．（2022·广西）—Can _______ drive?
—Yes, I can. I usually drive to work.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
考点四：动词的时态与语态
22．（2023·四川）Look! There ______ some pencils on the table.
A．are B．is C．was D．were
23．（2023·四川）Where are my glasses? I ______ them a moment ago.A．will have B．had C．have D．have had
24．（2023·山西）How nice it ______ to be back home again after such a long absence!
A．is felt B．will be felt C．feels D．is feeling
25．（2023·山西）China, together with other countries, ______ against the policy on the
conference.
A．are B．were C．is D．had been
26．（2023·山西）He ______ as a teacher for 10 years but now he turns businessman.
A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．was working
27．（2023·河北）The fridge still full. It’s unnecessary to go shopping now.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
28．（2022·广东）In the past few years all citizens__________efforts to make the town more
beautiful and civilized.
A．have made B．made C．have been made D．had made
29．（2022·天津）The four of our club ______ around Sanya for about a month last summer.
A．have travelled B．travelled C．had travelled D．travel
30．（2022河北）—I didn't see Mike at the party yesterday.
—He ______ a driving test at that time.
A．is taking B．was taking C．took D．has taken
31．（2022·广西）—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I ________ my room.
A．clean B．cleaned
C．have cleaned D．am going to clean
32．（2022·云南）—Where is Alice? The film will begin soon.
—Don’t worry. I ________ her right away.
A．call B．will call C．have called D．was calling
考点五：非谓语动词
33．（2022·甘肃）It is important for humans ________ the environment.
A．protect B．protecting C．protected D．to protect
34．（2022·内蒙古）The room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal
to be cooked.
A．laying B．to lay C．lied D．laid35．（2022·山西）_______ English well, one must have a lot of practice.
A．Speak B．Speaking C．To speak D．Speaks
36．（2022·内蒙古）When ______ by the police, the young man refused to say anything about
the accident.
A．to question B．questioned C．questioning D．to be questioned
37．（2022·天津）We are looking for a lecture hall which is big enough ______ all the students.
A．to hold B．to have held C．to be held D．to be holding
38．（2022·广东） __________from the foot of the mountain, the temple__________back to
the Ming Dynasty is truly impressive.
A．Seeing; dated B．Seen; dating C．Seeing; dating D．Seen; dated
39．（2022·甘肃·）When he came to life, he found himself on a chair, with his hands back.
A．to sit; tying B．sitting; tying C．seating; tied D．seated; tied
40．（2022·天津）______ at my friends’ faces, I read the same sadness in their eyes.
A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked
41．（2022·天津）Football is fun enough ______ millions of people all over the world.
A．to be attracted B．to attract C．attracting D．to be attracting
42．（2021·山西）Some students found difficulty ______ for the test in three days.
A．prepare B．to prepare C．prepared D．preparing
43．（2021·天津）________ from the top of the hill, the city looks even smaller.
A．To see B．Seeing C．Seen D．Having seen
44．（2021·云南）The girl always spends much time in _______________ the poor children.
A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped
考点六：情态动词辨析
45．（2021·湖南）Every one of us ______ always breathe the same breath and share the same
future as the people.
A．might B．should C．could
46．（2021·天津）You don’t look well, you ________ see a doctor.
A．ought to B．may C．can D．might
47．（2022·内蒙古）Judging from the way he’s laughing and chatting with people, Tom ______
the game.
A．needn’t have won B．couldn’t have won C．must have wonD．would have won
48．（2022·天津）We ______ eat too much roast food as it may do harm to our health.
A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．had better not D．might not
49．（2022·云南）________ you help me move the table upstairs?
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need
50．（2023·甘肃）I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. It be true because
there was little snow there.
A．can’t B．may not C．won’t D．mustn’t
51．（2023·江苏）Jane __________ be in the office. She has gone to the meeting room.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
52．（2023·天津）—Shall I tell Mike about it?
—No, you _______. He’s already been told.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．don’t
53．（2023·山西）—The telephone line to the headmaster is always busy.
—Someone ______ the telephone.
A．need use B．should use C．must be using D．must use
考点七：形容词副词辨析
54．（2022·内蒙古）While the Eiffel Tower is a fantastic sight at any time, at night, it is
______.
A．even more wonderful B．even much wonderfuler
C．even more wonderfuler D．even much wonderful
55．（2022·甘肃）After hundreds of failed experiments, Tu Youyou and her team ________
discovered artemisinin, the world’s most effective drug for fighting malaria (疟疾).
A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully
56．（2022·内蒙古）The houses of rich and important people were very large and ______
decorated while poor people’s houses were smaller and plainer.
A．beautifully B．beautiful C．beauty D．beautify
57．（2023·山西）The money you provided helped him, but the emotional support helped
______.
A．much more B．more much C．much most D．most much
58．（2021·黑龙江）Thanks for your direction to the house; we wouldn’t have found it________.
A．otherwise B．thus C．besides D．however
59．（2021·黑龙江）—Who ________ the project last week?
—The boss left the work ________ Jack while he was away on business.
A．took charge of; in the charge of B．took charge of; in charge of
C．in charge of; in the charge D．in the charge of; in charge of
考点八：介词辨析
60．（2021·黑龙江）________ all their differences, the couple have developed a genuine
affection for each other.
A．But for B．Instead of C．Despite D．Although
61．（2022·内蒙古）More and more young people are fond________ playing tennis nowadays.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
62．（2022·甘肃）—Jack, I’m busy now. Could you get the prize for me?
—Sorry, everyone is supposed to get it .
A．in person B．in surprise C．in public D．in trouble
63．（2022·天津）He has an advantage ______ others because he has relevant working
experience.
A．over B．against C．with D．than
64．（2022·广西）I will go to the cinema this Saturday, Would you like to go _______ me?
A．with B．at C．in D．of
65．（2022·云南）Mary is interested ________ playing football.
A．for B．with C．to D．in
66．（2023·甘肃）John is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves 30 minutes.
A．at B．of C．on D．in
67．（2023·河北）Jane's father encouraged her to make friends her new classmates.
A．to B．for C．on D．with
考点九：并列句与复合句
68．（2023·河北）I wonder if you can tell me Tom is I can't find him anywhere.
A．where B．who C．when D．what
69．（2022·甘肃）I believe ________ a good movie should be a good story first and a piece of
art second.A．what B．which C．that D．who
70．（2022·内蒙古）The news ______ a bridge over the road right in front of our school will be
built next year excites us greatly.
A．which B．that C．what D．whether
71．（2022·天津）—There is so much to get done today.
—I will help you with ______ you need. Just name it!
A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever
72．（2022·内蒙古）The National Railway Administration recently released a draft
guideline________ train tickets may be priced based on age instead of height.
A．which B．that C．what D．whether
73．（2022·天津）I think ______ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.
A．whether B．that C．which D．what
74．（2021·云南）I want to know _______________ it is worth doing.
A．until B．unless C．whether D．before
75．（2024·天津）EBay and Amazon are popular websites ________ people can sell goods to
each other.
A．when B．which C．where D．whose
76．（2023·天津）A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests,
eating is performed quickly.
A．which B．what C．there D．where
77．（2023·四川）I enjoy reading a book ______ is about the traditional culture of paper-
cutting.
A．what B．who C．whose D．which
78．（2023天津）A year is divided into four seasons, as we all know, _______ the first is
spring.
A．which B．of them C．when D．of which
79．（2023·山西）His parents forced him to be a lawyer, ______ was against his own wishes.
A．when B．which C．that D．what
80．（2023·河北）Have you heard about the player got the first prize in the swimming?
A．which B．what C．who D．whom
81．（2022·内蒙古）John had a great feeling of loneliness, ______ was even more seriousduring his lunch break.
A．which B．it C．what D．that
82．（2022·广东）In the coming Olympic Games, there will be ten more new events,
__________more athletes will try to realize their goal in.
A．that B．which C．where D．when
83．（2022·天津）After a long and difficult journey, the monarch butterflies eventually reached
the places ______ they would spend the winter.
A．why B．which C．where D．when
84．（2022·广西）The boy ______ got the first prize is from Class 1.
A．where B．when C．which D．who
85．（2021·山西）Mother bought many tomatoes from the market two days ago, some of
______ have gone bad due to the hot weather.
A．those B．which C．whom D．that
86．（2021·天津）After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he
was born.
A．which B．when C．that D．where
87．（2021·黑龙江）You have seen the girl _______ sister is a Chinese teacher.
A．whom B．of whom C．whose D．of which
88．（202·黑龙江）We should do all _______ is useful to people.
A．/ B．that C．it D．which
89．（2021·黑龙江）This is the question _______ we are talking about now.
A．that B．who C．where D．when
90．（2021·黑龙江）I like writers _______ write short stories.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
91．（2021·广东）—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It’s been years _______ I enjoyed myself that much.
A．after B．before C．when D．since
92．（2023·山西）It was evening ______ we reached the little town.
A．till B．that C．since D．before
93．（2023·山西）______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years to recover.
A．Since B．While C．Before D．Once94．（2023·河北）He has read a lot of books on arts he wants to be an artist in the future.
A．because B．though C．once D．unless
95．（2022·甘肃）You will pass the exam easily ________ you study hard.
A．if B．where C．why D．how
96．（2022·山西）_______David Beckham goes, he is always welcome.
A．Whichever B．However C．Wherever D．Whatever
考点十：特殊句式及固定搭配
97．（2023·山西）It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said ______ made me
angry.
A．as B．which C．what D．that
98．（2021·辽宁） When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”
A．offering B．to offer C．to be offered D．offered
99．（2022·广东）Was it in the house__________ you were born and brought up?
A．where B．which C．when D．that
100．（2022·甘肃）I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if ________, do remember to
leave me a message.
A．possible B．so C．not D．any
