"顾名思义"秒猜合成新词
翻译画线部分。
1.[2024·
Ⅱ
新高考卷] Walking at night-time
is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.___________
2.[2023·
Ⅱ
新课标
卷] These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard
for more complex works in the
future.___________
3.[2022·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.___________
4.[2022·全国甲卷] Goffin's cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shape-
recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.___________
5.[2022·全国甲卷] Where trial-and-error
was used, the cockatoos did better than monkeys in similar tests.___________
6.[2022· 浙江1 月卷] The downturn hit the real estate( 房地产) firm where she had worked for ten years as an office
manager.___________
7.[2022· 浙江1 月卷] The United States rose to global power on the strength of its technology, and the lifeblood
of that
technology has long been electricity.___________
8.[2022·浙江6 月卷] The young banker who eats lunch at his desk is probably seen as a go-getter...___________
9.[2022·北京卷] He was treated for frostbite
on his hands.___________
10.[2020·浙江卷] For all of Bellevue’ s success, adaptive signals are not a cure-all for jammed roadways.___________
11.[2023·全国乙卷] The Chinese coach transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world, helping her skyrocket
from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport.___________
12.[2022·全国甲卷] As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅)
longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started
what was to be a trip Ginni would
never forget.___________
13.[2021·全国甲卷] It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the
Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.___________
14.[2021·北京卷] Anyone who considers river time in relation to atomic time will encounter a major imbalance and may be
motivated to counteract
it by consuming less fuel or supporting greener policies.___________
15.[2020·
Ⅱ
全国
卷] Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in
different styles.___________
16.[2024·
Ⅱ
新高考卷] She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined
and perhaps
even worse.___________
17.[2023·全国甲卷] It took weeks and it was backbreaking
work, but I know he was proud of my skills.___________
18.[2022·
Ⅰ
新课标卷]A ground-breaking
, five-year study shows that
①
diet-related
changes in human bite led to new speech
②
sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.①___________②___________
19.[2022·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away...___________
20.[2022·
Ⅱ
新课标卷] The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not
allowed under New York’ s hands-free
driving laws.___________
21.[2022·
Ⅱ
新课标
卷] The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more
days a week.___________
22.[2022·全国乙卷]A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads, which entailed( 牵涉) drilling through the
Rockies, often in blinding snowstorms.___________
23.[2022·全国乙卷] Drones are already being used to examine high-tension electrical lines.___________
24.[2022·全国乙卷] Fruit juices, milk-based
drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax...___________
25.[2021·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move
far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.___________
26.[2022·全国乙卷] It is a short-sighted decision.___________
27.[2022·全国甲卷]A visually-challenged
man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi’ an, as a first step to journey the
Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.___________
28.[2022·浙江1 月卷]I've always been independent-spirited
and I just feel strongly that I must help animals.___________
29.[2022·浙江6 月卷] Subjects who practiced the language moderately beforehand
made few errors than those who practiced
extensively or not at all.___________
30.[2022·浙江6 月卷] Markman also promotes off-task
time.___________
31.[2022·天津6 月卷] Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact...___________
32.[2022· 北京卷] Peer( 同伴) Assisted Study Sessions(PASS) is a peer-facilitated learning program available to students
enrolled(注册) in most core units of study in our business school.___________
33.[2024·
Ⅱ
新高考
卷] Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding
single-use
plastic.___________
34.[2021·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason.___________
35.[2021·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once
asked her husband to help her out on stage.___________
36.[2021·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] What is so breathtaking
about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.___________
37.[2021· 浙江6 月卷] Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place:
online.___________
38.[2021·浙江1 月卷] Any small interruption——a price check, a chatty customer—— can have downstream effects, holding
up an entire line.___________
39.[2021·北京卷] Of course, if you are a non-human species, collapse is well underway.___________
40.[2020·
Ⅰ
全国卷] In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a
one-off treatment that would last the plant's lifetime.___________
41.[2020·
Ⅲ
全国
卷] In this case, one of a realistic-looking
ape.___________
42.[2020·
Ⅲ
全国
卷]A group of sea-dwelling
people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers.___________
43.[2020·
Ⅰ
新课标卷] Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded
picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes.___________
44.[2020·北京卷] At the core of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language learning with advanced
technology.___________
45.[2020·北京卷] In 2015, scientists discovered that a 10th-century English medicine for eye problems could kill a drug-resistant
virus.___________
46.[2020·天津卷]A full-length
pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size.___________
类型2 "顾名思义"秒猜合成新词
合成名词
1. night(夜晚) + time(时间)→night-time 夜晚，夜间
2. spring(跳) + board(板)→springboard 跳板,基础
3. hunter(狩猎者) + gatherer( 采集者) → hunter-gatherer 狩猎采集者
4. shape(形状) + recognition(识别)→shape- recognition 形状识别
5. trial(试验) + and+ error(错误)→trial-and- error 反复试验，不断摸索
6. down(向下)+ turn(转变)→downturn 下降,衰退
7. life(生命,生物) + blood(血)→lifeblood 命脉，生命线
8. go(去) + get(获得) +er→go-getter 积极进
取的人，实干
家
9. frost(严寒天气)+ bite(咬)→frostbite 冻伤,冻疮
10. cure(治愈)+ all(一切)→cure-all 万灵药,灵丹妙药
合成动词
11. sky(天空) + rocket(火箭)→skyrocket 急升，猛升
12. kick(踢) + start(开始)→用脚踏启动→ kick-start 促使………开始
, 使(项目)尽快启动
13. black(黑色的)+ list(名单)→blacklist 黑名单，此处作动词，表示"把······
列
入黑名单"
14. counter-(反对,对立) + act(行为,行动)→ counteract 抵制
, 抵消
15. show(展示)+ case(事实)→showcase 展示
合成形容词
16. side(边)+ line(沿……排列成行)→沿边排成行→sideline 使靠边
, 把······排除在核心之外
17. back(背部) + break(使折断) +-ing→ backbreaking 非常繁重的
, 吃力
的
18.
ground(
①
地)+ break(打破) +-ing→打破地面的→ground-breaking 开辟新天地的,开拓性的
diet(
②
日常饮食) + related(相关的)→ diet-related 日常饮食相关的
19. jaw(下巴)+ drop(使掉下) +-ing→使下巴掉下的→jaw-dropping 令人大惊失色的
20. hand(手)+ free(自由的)→不需要用手拿的→hands-free 不需用手操作的
21. high(高的)+ intensity(强度)→high-intensity 高强度的
22. hair(毛发) + raise(
使直立) +-ing → hair-raising 使人毛骨悚然的
, 惊险的
23. high(高的) + tension(电压)→high-tension 高压的
24. milk(奶)+-based(以……为重要部分的)→ milk-based 以奶为重要部分的
25. skill(技能) +-based(以······为基础的)→ skill-based 基于技能的
26. short(短的) +-sighted(
……
有
视力的)→ short-sighted 目光短浅的
, 无远见的
27. visually(视觉地)+ challenged(伤残的)→ visually-challenged 视觉有缺陷的
28. independent(独立的) +-spirited(有某种精神的)→independent-spirited 精神独立的
29. before(在······之前) + hand(手)→先下手→beforehand 预先
, 事先
30. off(不在······上,离开) + task(任务)→ off-task 非任务的
31. main(主要的) + stream(
溪流) → mainstream 主流的
32. peer(同伴) + facilitate (促进) +-ed→ peer-facilitated 同伴促进的
33. single(单个的)+ use(使用)→single-use 供一次使用的
34. best(最好) + rate(评价,评估) +-ed→ best-rated 评价最高的
35. up(向上)+ and+ coming(即将到来)→向上的状态即将到来→up-and-coming 有前途的
36. breath(呼吸)+ take(带走) +-ing→能够带走人呼吸的→breathtaking 激动人心的
, 令人赞叹的
37. like(相似的) + minded(思维……的)→ like-minded 想法相同的
, 志趣相投
的
38. down(向下) + stream(小河,溪)→顺着河流向下的→downstream 引发的
, 导致的
39. under(在······过程中) + way(路线,道路)→ underway 已经开始
, 在进行中
40. one(一) + off(不会再发生)→one-off 一次
性的
41. realistic(逼真的,栩栩如生的) + looking(相貌)→realistic-looking 相貌逼真的
42. sea(海) + dwell(居住) +-ing→sea-dwelling 在海上居住的
43. well(
非常) + rounded (
全面的) → well-rounded 全面的
44. world(
世界) + class (
等级, 级别)→ world-class 世界级的
, 世界一流的
45. drug(药) +-resistant (
……
耐
的) → drug-resistant 耐药的
46. full(最大量的) +-length(特定长度的)→ full-length 全身的
