高中英语887 高考核心词汇Group 1--4 综合测试
一、听力训练
1．How much did the woman pay for her hat?
A．$ 20.
B．$ 30.
C．$ 50.
2．What will the speakers do next?
A．Have coffee.
B．Catch a bus.
C．Keep jogging.
3．What festival are the speakers talking about?
A．The Spring Festival.
B．The Lantern Festival.
C．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
4．How does the man feel about not having to walk to school?
A．Worried.
B．Relieved.
C．Disappointed.
5．Where are the speakers probably?
A．In a library.
B．In a bookshop.
C．In a storehouse.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why does Lisa reschedule their appointment?
A．Because she will have a physical exam.
B．Because she will travel to Shanghai.
C．Because she will look for a new job.
7．When will the speakers probably meet next time?
A．This Thursday.
B．Next Thursday.
C．This Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What makes Amy worried?
A．Choice of major.
B．Future career.
C．Course work.
9．What can we learn about Amy’s parents?
A．They prefer a secure job.
B．They support her interest.
C．They understand the art industry.
10．What is Mike’s suggestion to Amy?
A．Stick to her passion.
B．Keep him informed.
C．Take her parents’ advice.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What happened to Tom?
A．He broke his leg.
B．He hurt his neck.
C．He injured his ankle.
12．When was the basketball championship?
A．Last Friday.
B．Last Thursday.
C．Last Wednesday.
13．What was to blame for Tom’s injury?
A．The pain in the neck.
B．The failure of the game.
C．The sudden braking.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does the Jack’s daughter follow a vegan diet?
A．She is an animal lover.
B．She thinks it healthy.
C．She wants to be a vet.
15．What is the woman’s attitude towards the vegan diet?
A．Supportive.
B．Indifferent.
C．Concerned.
16．How does Jack’s daughter ensure a balanced vegan diet?
A．By seeking alternatives.
B．By making food labels.
C．By eating pizza and cakes.
17．What will Jack do if his daughter’s diet affects others?
A．Support her.
B．Stop her.
C．Ignore her.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What does John think of his visit to Beijing?
A．Risky but thrilling.
B．Challenging but rewarding.
C．Mysterious and attractive.
19．What is pure joy to John?
A．Climbing the Great Wall. B．Appreciating modern skyline. C．Watching giant pandas.
20．Why does John address this speech?
A．To attract people to travel with him.
B．To introduce Chinese tourist attractions.
C．To share his unforgettable experience in China.
二、阅读理解
PARIS, FRANCE
Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa receives her own fan mail each week. It has been on display in the Louvre
museum in Paris since 1797.
THE PANTANAL
The Pantanal, an enormous tropical wetland that runs across Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia, is one of the best
spots to sight jaguars in the wild.
KINGDOM OF BAHRAIN
The Bahrain National Theatre has 1,001 seats, in a nod to the legendary Arabian Nights. It is a stunning
building on the waterfront in Manama, the capital of the island country.
LAKE BAIKAL, RUSSIA
Lake Baikal, set in the icy landscape of Siberia in Russia, has more water than the Great Lakes of North
America. It is also considered the deepest lake in the world.
CHILE
Located on a peninsula of solid marble bordering the glacial Lake General Carrera, the Cuevas de Mármol,
or the Marble Caves, have been formed by waves washing up against the calcium carbonate for over 6,000 years.
They can only be visited by boat.
21．If you want to see wild jaguars in their natural habitat, where should you visit?
A．PARIS, FRANCE.
B．THE PANTANAL.
C．LAKE BAIKAL, RUSSIA．
D．LONDON, THE UK.
22．What makes the Bahrain National Theatre unique?
A．Its location on the waterfront.
B．Its reference to the Arabian Nights.
C．Its modern architectural design.
D．Its large number of seats.
23．Which of the following is TRUE about the Marble Caves in Chile?
A．They are made of volcanic rock.
B．They can be explored by car.
C．They were formed by waves over 6,000 years.
D．They are located in a desert.
B
This year Art-Collecting.com will continue to provide community art guides as we have been doing it for the
past 24 years.
Halvorsen Fine Art Gallery
Established in Houston Historic Art District, at Sawyer Yards, Halvorsen Fine Art Gallery with 2,000 square
feet features amazing paintings of landscapes and seascapes by impressionistic artists. In addition to hosting artist
exhibitions, it provides art consultation services for collectors, designers and art enthusiasts. Art of the World
Gallery
The gallery provides a contemporary, complex and rich cultural experience for art enthusiasts and collectors
from all around the world. Directly representing some of the most important living artists from Asia, Europe, and
Latin America, Art of the World Gallery is one of the most famous galleries in the state, located in Houston’s finest
hotspot for locals and tourists.
Zatista Contemporary and Fine Art
With over 4,000 works from the most talented emerging and established artists, Zatista provides access to the
types of works previously only available to seasoned collectors. Buying online with Zatista is easy with their free
art consultation, certificates of authenticity (真实性), and a buyer guarantee that allows you to try art in your home
with free returns.
John Palmer Fine Art
It’s located in the avenue in the Historic Heights. The combination of a saved 1930’s bungalow (平房) with
museum-quality new construction is the perfect atmosphere to showcase the great works of artist John Ross Palmer.
John Palmer Fine Art is open by appointment only. You can set an appointment by calling 713-861-6726. We look
forward to showing you the beautiful world of John Palmer Fine Art!
24．What is the purpose of Art-Collecting.com?
A．Collecting artworks.
B．Offering art information.
C．Helping seasoned artists.
D．Founding art organizations.
25．What can visitors do in Halvorsen Fine Art Gallery?
A．Hold personal exhibitions.
B．Obtain authentic certificates.
C．Get a taste of different cultures.
D．Appreciate impressionist paintings.
26．What can we learn about John Palmer Fine Art?
A．It is in Houston’s best spot.
B．It offers art consultation services.
C．It exhibits the works of only one artist.
D．It can be visited without an appointment.
C
Back in the 1990s, Henry Rotich who is from Kenya, did not know much about China, with his best
connection to the country being a teakettle made in Shanghai that was owned by his grandmother.
Nevertheless, he applied to study in China when an opportunity presented itself in 1998. Luckily, he got the
chance to come to China to pursue his master’s degree in chemistry at the same year. And his main challenge at that
time was learning the language. However, he could communicate with people easily by simple Chinese after a
month.
“During my travels around China as a student, I found people very friendly and helpful. That is how I came
to learn their language fast.”
“Learning language and culture depends on one’s mindset as well as the opportunity to live in an
environment where the language is used daily,” Rotich said. He believes that China’s scholarship program for
African students to study in China has been instrumental in helping young Africans learn Chinese and immerse (沉
浸) themselves in the culture.
To complete his chemistry studies, Rotich spent eight years in China. Asked about the benefits of studying in
the country, Rotich, who is married to a Chinese woman, quipped (打趣) that he came back to Kenya with “three
degrees” in the same period it would take others to get just two degrees. “The first degree is my wife, the second
one is my master’s and finally, my PhD,” he said proudly.
Rotich said different countries and people should concentrate on their cultural similarities. He has noted many
similarities between the Chinese and Kenyan cultures, and this has helped him appreciate the Chinese way of life. The
similarities include respect for the elderly, families gathering during special festivals, and good neighborliness.
As chairman of the Kenya-China Alumni Association for Kenyan students who studied in China, Rotich
praised the role played by Chinese scholarships in promoting cultural exchanges between the two countries.
27．Why did Henry Rotich learn Chinese so fast at the beginning?
A．He married a Chinese girl.
B．He got lots of help from Chinese people.
C．He was more intelligent than other students.
D．He devoted all his spare time to studying
28．What can we know about Henry Rotich from the passage?
A．He came to China to study Chinese.
B．He bought a teakettle made in Shanghai.
C．He got three degrees when studying in China. D．He has a good knowledge of Chinese culture.
29．What does Rotich think of China’s scholarship program?
A．It contributes to the cultural communication. B．It increases the cultural similarities.
C．It promotes Kenya’s economic growth. D．It helps young Kenyans get higher degrees.
30．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Challenges Henry Rotich met in China
B．Cultural cooperation between China and Kenya
C．Henry Rotich’s studying in China — a wise choice
D．Henry Rotich’s working experience in China — a magic story
第二节：七选五
If you find yourself thinking, “I am a failure,” it’s important to know that there are things you can do to feel
better. Knowing how to cope (应对) with failure in a healthy way takes some of the fear out of it. 31
First of all, it’s important to acknowledge that everybody fails at one time or another, but that doesn’t make
us failures—it just means we are human, and that things didn’t work out this time. If you do feel like a failure,
calling a friend, going for a walk, or playing with your pet are just a few examples of healthy ways to deal with
your pain. 32 So you should try to find out what does for you.
Failure can be a great teacher if you’re open to learning. Did you make a whole series of mistakes? Think
about what you could do differently next time. 33 Instead of seeing a failure as a burden weighing you
down, look at it as a stepping stone toward your goals.
Once you’ve identified your mistakes and where you can learn from them, you’ll be ready to make a plan for
moving forward. 34 Stop thinking, “I am a failure.” and focus on thinking. “I am capable of trying again.”
Create a plan that will help you put the information you gained into practice.
If you’ve spent most of your life avoiding failure, it can feel really scary when it finally happens. Facing your
fears, however, can be the key to reducing the discomfort. 35 Do things that might get you rejected or try
new things where you could fail. Over time, you’ll learn that failure isn’t as bad as you might imagine.
A．Practice stepping outside your comfort zone.
B．Not every coping skill works for everyone, though.
C．These will provide you with some temporary relief.
D．Then you can ensure your failure will become a life lesson.
E．And it helps reduce the pain so you can bounce back better.
F．Remember that focusing on your problems will keep you stuck.
G．There are many reasons why you might be feeling like a failure.
三、完形填空
“The interaction with a man on the street more than a decade ago has stuck with me,” Laura Eshelman said 36 .
“If he were here right now, I would love to tell him that the day we met on the street was one of the 37 moments in
my life.”
At that time, Laura was in the middle of a mental health crisis. 38 , she was having trouble finding work.
On that day, Laura was leaving a downtown 39 where she had yet another job application 40
. She was feeling very 41 and decided to go to the Whole Foods across the street. As she 42 the street,
Laura noticed a man 43 money on the corner. His 44 hair and clothing made it seem like he’d been
living outside for a while. She watched as he asked a 45 for change, but was ignored.
“As I 46 , he turned his attention to me, and asked if he could have a little bit of money. I don’t remember
what my 47 was to him. I’m glad that I don’t remember, because whatever I said was not very 48 .”
Laura continued into the grocery store. But as she was wandering among the 49 , she realized how rude
she had been and 50 outside to find the man. But he was not there.
36．A．cheerfully
B．regretfully
C．coldly
D．casually
37．A．longest
B．happiest
C．funniest
D．darkest
38．A．Day and night B．Even better
C．Worst of all
D．On average
39．A．business
B．stop
C．home
D．exhibit
40．A．printed
B．prepared
C．damaged
D．rejected
41．A．relieved
B．amused
C．depressed
D．frightened
42．A．swept
B．crossed
C．watered
D．blocked
43．A．asking for
B．handing out
C．covering up
D．picking up
44．A．black
B．dirty
C．shiny
D．short
45．A．friend
B．colleague
C．passerby
D．performer
46．A．approached
B．disappeared
C．cried
D．waved
47．A．introduction
B．opinion
C．instruction
D．response
48．A．wrong
B．kind
C．precise
D．true
49．A．shelves
B．trees
C．cars
D．streets
50．A．looked
B．drove
C．rushed
D．climbed
四、单句语法填空(每空1 分，总分25 分)：
51. With the _______________(develop) of the Internet, online education is _______________(increasing) popular.
52. It is reported ____________ many people are experiencing a hard ____________(choose).
53.
___________________(see)
he
was
late
over
and
over
again,
I
was
filled
with
_______________(angry).
54. I remembered ______________(close) the door, ____________ when I was back, the door was open.
55. _________________(expect), he didn’t receive any _____________(educate) when he was young.
56. The hero saved the child _____________(trap) in the fire at ___________ risk of losing his life.
57. Doctors suggest _______________(take) a walk after dinner, which is ______________(benefit) to our
health.
58. Every time my dog ____________(catch) sight of me, he will come up, ________(shake) his tail with
great joy.
59. As a ____________(talent) actor, Charlie Chaplin made great ________________(contribute) in his
field.
60. I spent one hour ____________(do) my homework, after __________ I was free to do _________ I
want.
61. I have __________ wide range of hobbies, _____________(include) music, drawing and so on.
62. With everything ____________(take) into consideration, we finished the task ______________(smooth).
五、根据中文提示完成下面句子(总分30 分)
63. 得知你热衷于音乐，我真诚地邀请你参加下周在我们学习举办的音乐节。（4 分)
______________________________________________________________, I sincerely invite you to attend the
music festival _________________________________ in our school next week.
64. 经过多次尝试我终于联系上了John，这让我很兴奋。(4 分)
I
_______________________________________
John
after
many
attempts,
___________________________.
65. 妈妈鼓励我参加这次即将到来的活动。(2 分)
My mother _______________________________________________ the coming activity.
66. 让我印象深刻的是，这件事以戏剧形式呈现。(2 分)
_____________________________________________ the story was present in the form of a play.
67. 这本书值得再看一次，我相信你会从中受益很大。(be worth doing; be convinced; benefit from)(6 分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
68.因为大雨，除了呆在家里之外我别无选择。(4 分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 如果你能尽快帮我完成这个艰难的任务，我将不胜感激。（4 分）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 一看到妈妈，Jane 就冲出去，紧紧抱住她。（4 分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
六、短文语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
It’s OK to get a little messy while celebrating this holiday in India.
If you ever visit India and someone throws colored powder over you, it means that you have arrived during
the Indian festival of Holi.
7 1
(know) as the festival of colors, Holi
7 2
(celebrate) on the last
full moon in the lunar month of Phalguna (闰月), usually in March. This ancient tradition marks the end of winter
and honors the victory of good
7 3
evil. The night before Holi, people burn fires
7 4
(say)
goodbye to winter. They gather at temples to sing and dance to music. During the festival, families also prepare
guiya, a dumpling-like sweet that’s filled with dried
7 5
(fruit) and nuts.
But the real fun starts on the day of Holi. That’s
7 6
people throw gual—bright powders and water
—at anybody and everybody. These colored powders have special meaning: Red dye symbolizes love; blue
represents
7 7
Indian god Krishna, and green stands for new beginnings. During the festival, people often
wear one of their
7 8
(old) shirts because they know they can’t avoid
7 9
(hit). For days
afterward, stains remain on people’s clothes.
Indian people around the world celebrate this ancient tradition, including in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Suriname,
South Africa
8 0
Malaysia. And people in the United States and the United Kingdom throw Holi parties, too!
七、应用文写作(满分15 分)
假如你是李华，你的外国网友 Jack 沉迷于抖音(TikTok)不能自拔，写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮
件。内容包括：
1.表示理解与关心;
2.分析抖音对我们生活可能存在的不良影响；
3.提出具体建议。
注意：1.词数80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Jack，
I’m sorry to hear that you ________________________( 遭受) TikTok addiction. Actually, it is
commonly seen that ________________________( 越来越多的) teenagers _________________( 痴迷于)
TikTok and spend a lot of time watching and _______________(share) video online, ____________ makes
them
unable
___________________(
专
注
于
)
study.
Therefore,
_________________________________________________(要立即采取措施来阻止它) . You should start
some other hobbies, ________________(比如) reading, listening to music or playing chess. In addition,
you
______________________________(
最
好
交
更
多
的
朋
友
)
through
face-to-face
_________________(communicate).
I __________ hope my suggestions will _________________( 对... 有帮助的)you.
______________________
___________________(期待你的好消息).
Yours
Li Hua
887 高考核心词汇Group 1--4 综合检测参考答案
一、听力：CACBB AB BAA CAC ACAB BCC
二、阅读: BBC BDC BDAC
七选五 EBDFA
三、完形 BDCAD CBABC ADBAC
四、51 development; increasingly 52 that; choice 53 Seeing; anger 54 closing; but 55 Unexpectedly;
education
56 trapped; the 57 taking; beneficial 58 catches; shaking 59 talented;contribution 60 doing; which;
what
61 a; including 62 taken; smoothly
五、63 Learning that you are keen on music; which will take place/to be held
64 eventually got in touch with; which made me excited/full of excitement.
65 encouraged me to sign up for
66 What impressed me was that
67 The book is worth reading a second time/again. I’m convinced that you’ll benefit a lot from it.
68 I have no choice but to stay at home because of/due to the heavy rain.
69 I would
appreciate
it if you could help me finish the difficult/tough task as soon as possible.
=I would
be
grateful
if you could help me finish the difficult/tough task as soon as possible.
70 Upon/On seeing her mother, Jane dashed out and hugged her tightly.
=Immediately/Instantly/The moment/The instant Jane saw her mother, she dashed out and gave her a tight hug.
=Hardly had Jane seen her mother when she dashed out...
=No sooner had Jane seen her mother than she dashed out...
六、短文语法填空：71．Known 72．is celebrated 73．over 74．to say 75．fruits
76．when 77．the 78．oldest 79．being hit 80．and
【导语】本文是说明文。描述了印度的Holi 节的庆祝方式、传统意义以及它在全球范围内的庆祝情况。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：Holi 节被称为色彩的节日，通常在农历法闰月的最后一个满月庆祝，通常在3
月。此处是固定搭配：be known as 意为“被称为”，本句已有谓语动词，所以此处用非谓语形式，去掉be
动词，位于段首，首字母应大写。故填Known。
2．考查动词时态和语态。句意：Holi 节被称为色彩的节日，通常在农历法闰月的最后一个满月庆祝，通常
在3 月。celebrate 作本句谓语，和主语Holi 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，描述客观事实，用一般现在
时，主语为第三人称单数。故填is celebrated。
3．考查介词。句意：这个古老的传统标志着冬天的结束，并纪念正义战胜邪恶。the victory of good over
evil 意为“正义战胜邪恶”。“over”表示“覆盖在…上面”。故填over。
4．考查非谓语动词。句意：在Holi 节的前一天晚上，人们用篝火来告别冬天。本句已有谓语动词burn，
所以say 用非谓语形式，根据句意，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to say。
5．考查名词。句意：在春节期间，家家户户还会准备桂牙，一种像饺子一样的甜食，里面塞满了干果和坚
果。根据and 可知，空处和后文的nuts 并列，应填名词复数形式作宾语。故填fruits。
6．考查表语从句。句意：那时人们会向任何人扔亮粉和水。空处引导表语从句，从句结构完整，用连接副
词引导，根据句意，表达“那时”之意，用when 引导。故填when。
7．考查冠词。句意：这些彩色粉末有特殊的含义：红色染料象征着爱情；蓝色代表印度的奎师那神，绿色
代表新的开始。此处特指印度神Krishna，需用定冠词the。故填the。
8．考查形容词。句意：在节日期间，人们经常穿着他们最旧的一件衬衫，因为他们知道他们无法避免被击
中。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，根据one of 可知，用最高级形式。故填oldest。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：在节日期间，人们经常穿着他们最旧的一件衬衫，因为他们知道他们无法避免
被击中。此处是固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，又hit 和逻辑主语they 之间是被动语态，
需用动名词形式的被动语态。故填being hit。
10．考查连词。句意：世界各地的印度人庆祝这一古老的传统，包括孟加拉国、巴基斯坦、苏里南、南非和马
来西亚。空后的Malaysia 和前文的Bangladesh, Pakistan, Suriname, South Africa 并列，应用and 连接。故填and。
七、应用文写作
Dear Jack，
I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from TikTok addiction. Actually, it is commonly seen that an
increasing number of teenagers are crazy about TikTok and spend a lot of time watching and sharing
video online, which makes them unable to focus on study. Therefore, immediate measures should be taken
to stop it. You should start some other hobbies, such as reading, listening to music or playing chess. In
addition, you had better make more friends through face-to-face communication.
I do hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Looking forward to your good news.
Yours
Li Hua
