文档文本内容
30 分钟外刊听读写训练 5
中国掀起露营潮
第一步 听力训练
说明：2 分钟了解超纲词，4 分钟做题
超纲词汇（非专业术语建议背诵）
1.
all the rage: 风靡一时；非常流行
2.
pasture: 牧场；草地
3.
holidaymakers: 度假者；休假者
4.
mushroomed: 迅速出现；如雨后春笋般涌现
5.
enthralling: 迷人的；吸引人的
6.
year-on-year: 与去年同期相比的
7.
market-sensitive: 对市场敏感的
8.
plowing into: 大力投入；大举进入
9.
corporate: 公司的；企业的
10. breakthrough: 突破；重大进展
11. regulate: 规范；监管
12. supervision: 监督；管理
13. per capita disposable income: 人均可支配收入
14. soaring: 飙升；急剧上升
15. in the long run: 从长远来看
1. What was a common joke on WeChat during the National Day holiday?
A) Everyone was traveling abroad.
B) Half of the friends were camping.
C) All hotels were fully booked.
D) The weather was perfect for hiking.
2. According to Liu Hao, why did he enjoy camping?
A) It was a cheap way to travel.
B) It allowed him to meet new people.
C) It was a good way to relax in beautiful scenery.
D) It helped him avoid crowded tourist spots.
3. What does the article say about the year 2020 for the camping market?
A) It was when the first camping conference was held.
B) It was considered the first year of the camping market.
C) It saw a decline in camping due to the pandemic.
D) It was when the government started regulating campsites.
第二步 原文阅读理解脱敏训练（10min）
说明：文章即第一步的原文，也可以用来验证听力答案
Camping was all the rage across China during the just-concluded National Day holiday, with
some joking that "half of the friends on WeChat were camping."
A pasture in Shenyang, the capital of northeast China's Liaoning province, was packed with
holidaymakers during the seven-day holiday, and all types of tents mushroomed. Liu Hao, a Shenyang
resident, said outdoor camping sites were popular during the holiday and had to be booked several
days in advance. "To me, camping is a good way to relax, especially in such an enthralling scenery,"
Liu said.
China's camping market has been growing rapidly as more people turn to short-distance leisure
camping during the pandemic. According to research firm iiMedia Research, the core market size
of China's camping economy reached 74.75 billion yuan ($10.5billion) in 2021, up 62.5 percent
year-on-year. It further predicts that the market will grow to 248.3 billion yuan by 2025.
More market-sensitive players are plowing into the industry. In 2021, more than 20,000 new
camping-related enterprises were established in China, and over 5,000 have been set up this year,
according to the corporate information provider Tianyancha.
"The year 2020 can be seen as the first year of the camping market, and the market size began to
explode this year," said Zhang Yi, who is in charge of six camping bases. "The camping economy
is a good breakthrough for the culture and tourism industry which has been hit hard by the
pandemic."
Huzhou, a popular tourist destination in east China's Zhejiang province, hosted the first Camping
Conference in the Yangtze River Delta in June. The city became one of the first to officially regulate
the construction standards and safety supervision of camping sites. Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu
province have also introduced related policies for the healthy development of the industry.
"With the increase of per capita disposable income in China, consumers' demand for outdoor
leisure activities has been soaring in recent years. I believe more people will join in camping and
other outdoor activities in the long run," said Liang Qidong, vice president of the Liaoning Academy
of Social Sciences.
1. What is the main reason for the rapid growth of China's camping market according to the
passage?
A) Government subsidies and support policies.
B) People's tendency towards short-distance leisure during the pandemic.
C) The decrease in international travel options.
D) The influence of social media trends.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the development of the camping
industry?
A) The central government has issued nationwide camping standards.
B) Only traditional tourist cities have developed camping policies.
C) Some local governments have introduced policies to regulate the industry.
D) The industry remains completely unregulated across China.
3. What does Liang Qidong believe will happen to outdoor activities in the future?
A) They will become less popular as disposable income decreases.
B) They will be replaced by more luxurious forms of tourism.
C) More people will participate in camping and other outdoor activities.
D) They will mainly appeal to younger generations only.
第三步 仿写翻译训练（12min）
说明：先对原文句子进行重分的句式分析，再进行仿写
1.
原文: A pasture in Shenyang, the capital of northeast China's Liaoning province, was packed with
holidaymakers during the seven-day holiday, and all types of tents mushroomed.
仿写中文: 杭州，浙江省的省会，西湖边的草坪在周末挤满了游客，各种各样的野餐垫如雨
后春笋般出现。
仿写句：
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.
原文: China's camping market has been growing rapidly as more people turn to short-distance leisure
camping during the pandemic.
仿写中文: 中国的在线教育市场近年来快速增长，因为越来越多的学生在疫情期间转向远程
学习。
仿写句：
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.
原文: According to research firm iiMedia Research, the core market size of China's camping
economy reached 74.75 billion yuan ($10.5billion) in 2021, up 62.5 percent year-on-year.
仿写中文: 根据市场分析机构艾瑞咨询的数据，中国新能源汽车市场的规模在2022 年达到
了6880 亿元人民币，同比增长了96%。
仿写句：
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.
原文: Huzhou, a popular tourist destination in east China's Zhejiang province, hosted the first
Camping Conference in the Yangtze River Delta in June.
仿写中文: 三亚，海南省的一个热门旅游目的地，于去年十二月举办了首届国际消费论坛。
仿写句：
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.
原文: “With the increase of per capita disposable income in China, consumers' demand for outdoor
leisure activities has been soaring in recent years.”
仿写中文: “随着中国民众健康意识的增强，近年来消费者对有机食品和健身服务的需求一
直在飙升。”
仿写句：
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
