2026 年高考一轮复习验收卷（广东卷01）
英语·全解全析
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上
答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C.
1．What is the woman doing?
A．Reporting a lost item.
B．Contacting a bus driver.
C．Recalling an experience.
2．What is Sophia’s suggestion for studying history?
A．Staying focused.
B．Making flashcards.
C．Setting long-term goals.
3．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Strangers.
B．Fellow workers.
C．Customer and waiter.
4．Where is the man heading?
A．A bus stop.
B．The nearest exit.
C．A subway station.
5．How does the man feel now?
A．Tense.
B．Excited.
C．Regretful.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 和7 题。
6．What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A．The harmful effects of air pollution.
B．Major causes of environmental pollution.
C．New technologies for waste management.
7．What will the man probably agree with?
A．Building more landfills.
B．Banning the use of fossil fuels.
C．Living a more sustainable life.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8．Why does the woman owe money?
A．She forgot to pay her fine.
B．The books were returned late.
C．She lost the books from the library.
9．When must the fine be paid?
A．Before the semester ends.
B．Right after she returns the books.
C．When she is informed of the amount.
10．What might be the consequence if the woman didn’t pay the fine?
A．She’ll have to pay a higher fee.
B．She’ll not receive a report card on time.
C．She’ll not be allowed to use the night drop.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11．What is the woman mainly concerned about?
A．Flight safety.
B．Luggage restrictions.
C．Airline services.
12．What does the man say about checked baggage if you fly within the US?
A．It is always free.
B．Only discount airlines allow it.
C．Most airlines charge a fee for it.
13．What advice does the man give for packing?
A．Pack lightly to avoid fees.
B．Bring extra bags for souvenirs.
C．Always choose carry-on luggage.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。
14．What is Joe looking for?
A．A poster board.
B．A science model.
C．Materials for a project.
15．Who once made a solar system model?
A．Joe.
B．Judy.
C．David.
16．What does the woman think of the science project?
A．Boring.
B．Educational.
C．Challenging.
17．What will the woman do next?
A．Help paint the balls.
B．Meet Joe in the garage.
C．Look for usable items.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
18．What is the talk mainly about?
A．The history of the Panama Canal.
B．The construction of the Panama Canal.
C．The significance of the Panama Canal.
19．How long did it take the US to complete the Panama Canal?
A．10 years.
B．23 years.
C．33 years.
20．Why was the canal expanded in 2016?
A．To connect more countries.
B．To attract more commercial ships.
C．To allow more ships to pass through.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shared mobility: Making travel easier for all
In major cities across Europe and the US, shared bikes and cars seem to be everywhere. Yet for disabled,
elderly, low-income individuals, or those without a smartphone or credit card, these services are practically out of
reach. Such services tend to gather in wealthy urban areas, leaving users largely young, wealthy, and able-bodied.
Shared mobility could be a key part of a more sustainable transportation system. But to be most effective, it
needs to include everyone. For-profit shared mobility providers have largely failed to deliver on this, but various
initiatives and projects are finding creative solutions to reach under-served communities.
●Buffalo’s E-Bike Library: Organizes training, group rides and educational events to familiarize people
with cycling culture and safety, with 71% of members being first-time riders.
●Mobitwin’s car-share service: Prioritizes email-and phone-based bookings over apps to extend reach to a
wider share of the population lacking digital literacy, helping them access the service more easily.
● U. S. bike-sharing policy: Provides fare reductions for low-income groups, with cash payment options
and non-smartphone access as key measures to broaden adoption, which has shown promise in increasing the use of
shared bikes while decreasing the use of personal vehicles.
●Graz’s car-share initiatives: Add wheelchair-accessible vehicles, child seats, and station-based booking to
suit diverse users’ trip-chaining needs, such as mid-route pickups and multi-destination trips.
The future of shared mobility relies on making inclusive design a top priority. As Esen Köse, project
manager at Mpact, puts it, “It’s about starting with people’s needs.”
21．What is the percentage gap between lower and higher income users in Barrier 1?
A．3%.
B．16%.
C．26%.
D．71%.
22．Which solution targets Barrier 2?
A．Buffalo’s E-Bike Library.
B．Graz’s car-share initiatives.
C．U. S. bike-sharing policy.
D．Mobitwin’s car-share service.
23．What will shape the future of shared mobility according to Esen Köse?
A．Tech-based priority.
B．Charity-run initiatives.
C．Profit-driven providers.
D．User-centered accessibility.
B
This spring break, my 12-year-old disabled son rode his first roller coaster. He had so much fun!
The roller coaster was the Slinky Dog Dash at Disney’s Hollywood Studios in Orlando, Florida. Disney
World is one of the only mainstream amusement parks that will let my son go on rides. He has cerebral palsy (脑
瘫) and is unable to sit independently. Because of his disabilities, most parks won’t let him go on their roller
coasters.
The experience at Disney was special for my son, but also special for the rest of my family of five. Splitting
up (分开) is something we encounter daily. My son goes to a special school in a town 20 minutes from our home.
There are almost no activities he can enjoy at our local parks and recreation program, and he spends a few
afternoons a week in physical treatment.
We also divide and conquer when we are out in public. Many buildings have an accessible entrance that is
further away, so we split up to avoid dragging everyone around the back. The same goes for hunting for a vacant
elevator in a big building or a busy mall.
Accessible seating in theaters often only has room for one companion, so we sit in separate rows or further
apart from one another. On occasion, an entire building or part of a building is just completely inaccessible, so we
split up or pass on an activity we planned to enjoy because we literally can’t get everyone in the door.
Many people assume that tending to my son’s day-to-day needs is the hardest part of being his caregiver. But
finding resources and places that will include him is the real challenge. Disney World is one of the few, if not the
only place, where everyone in my family feels equally important. Now that my son has successfully ridden his first
roller coaster, I would love for him to go on the same types of rides at an amusement park in the local community,
but I know it’s not an option. For now, anyway, I’m holding our recent experience close to my heart.
24．Why was the experience at Disney special for the author’s son?
A．He was permitted to ride a roller coaster.
B．It was his first trip to an amusement park.
C．He was allowed to go on rides independently.
D．It was his first vacation with his entire family.
25．Which of the following best describes Disney World?
A．Romantic.
B．Popular.
C．Inclusive.
D．Secure.
26．Why does the author mention theaters in the fifth paragraph?
A．To criticize the limited space of theaters.
B．To stress the importance of theaters to the disabled.
C．To complain about the lack of accessible seating in public.
D．To illustrate accessibility barriers in public that separate her family.
27．What does the author find most difficult when caring for her son?
A．Managing her son’s daily needs.
B．Balancing her son and the rest of her family.
C．Finding disability-friendly places and activities.
D．Persuading his son to fit into the local community.
C
New era requires a new vocabulary. Will we still talk about the “mobile” phone when all phones are mobile,
or when they are implanted within us?
Technology is everywhere nowadays, especially at work. Some people are really good at using all the cool
new tools that keep popping up. They have something called a TQ, or technology quotient. Think of it like a
superpower for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible.
Having a high TQ means you’re awesome at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet.
The examples are common and becoming more and more frequent. For the parent it might be a home-school
video class. For the brand manager it might be search engine boosting. And for the clinician, it might be the role of
artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis of a CT scan. TQ attempts to quantify our ability to make sensible
use of current technologies and to quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize on future creations. This adoption is
critical from a variety of perspectives, from social to business. One trip into the world of ChatGPT and we can see
how the dynamics of AI and search are changing for just about everyone.
Any Mom or Dad can understand the value of IQ and EQ in projecting the potential for a child’s success.
But what about technology? The ability for the child and the teacher to understand, embrace and assimilate
technology will be a defining aspect of their lives as we speed into the future. We are increasingly defined by
technology and our active participation in everything from smart phones to Facebook. It might just be time for the
basic human needs of food, water and shelter to incorporate technology too. And when that happens, it just might
be a good idea to measure it.
While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstoppable. As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ and EQ, reshaping
how we live, work, and learn — turning adaptability with tech into a measurable edge.
28．What is TQ according to the text?
A．Speed of learning new languages.
B．Skill of fixing high-tech products.
C．Talent to follow modern changes.
D．Ability to apply new technologies.
29．Which of the following people has a high TQ?
A．A manager who often uses modern search engines.
B．A doctor who analyzes CT scans with AI assistance.
C．A grandparent who finds new tech devices awkward.
D．A mom who watches videos of her child’s school life.
30．What does the underlined word “assimilate” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A．Rely on.
B．Take in.
C．Benefit from.
D．Learn about.
31．What might be the best title for the passage?
A．Why Are IQ and EQ Important for TQ?
B．How Has TQ Changed in the Modern Era?
C．What Makes TQ the New Intelligence?
D．Where to Start Adapting to TQ Changes?
D
GitHub is going multi-model for its Copilot code completion and programming tool (副驾驶代码完成和编
程工具). Developers will soon be able to choose models from Anthropic, Google, and OpenAI for GitHub Copilot.
GitHub is also announcing Spark, an AI tool for building web apps, and updates to GitHub Copilot in VS Code,
Copilot for Xcode, and more at its GitHub Universe conference today.
GitHub Copilot users on the web or VS Code can select Claude 3.5, with Gemini 1.5 Pro in the coming
weeks. OpenAI’s GPT-4o, ol-preview, and ol-mini models will also be available in GitHub Copilot soon.
Developers will be able to toggle (切换) between models during a conversation with Copilot Chat to find the model
that’s best for a particular task.
“There is no one model to rule every scenario (场景), and developers expect the agency to build with the
models that work best for them,” says GitHub CEO Thomas Dohmke. “It is clear the next phase of AI code
generation will not only be defined by multi-model functionality, but by multi-model choice.”
Microsoft-owned GitHub was the first to launch its AI tool called Copilot in 2021, ahead of Microsoft’s push
to make Copilot the center of its AI efforts. It was the first major result of Microsoft’s initial $1 billion investment
into OpenAI, and GitHub Copilot now has more than 1.8 million paid subscribers. It will be interesting to see if
Microsoft adopts GitHub’ s multi-model approach and opens up its own Copilot AI assistant to models from rivals
like Google and Anthropic.
GitHub is also announcing Spark today, an AI tool that makes it easier to build web apps using natural
language. An initial prompt (初始提示) uses OpenAI and Anthropic models to produce live previews of what the
web app will look like, and GitHub Spark users can compare versions as they make changes. GitHub Spark lets
experienced developers directly manage code, while beginners can create a web app entirely using natural
language.
Once the app is created, you can run it on a desktop, tablet, or mobile device and also share the app with
others to let people remix and build on top of Spark apps. GitHub Spark is part of GitHub’s vision ( 愿景) to get to
1 billion developers. “For too long, there has been a barrier of entry separating a vast majority of the world’s
population from building software,” says Dohnke. “With Spark, we will enable over one billion personal computer
and mobile phone users to build and share their own micro apps directly on GitHub.”
GitHub is also announcing more updates to Copilot at its GitHub Universe today. Multi-file edit for GitHub
Copilot in VS Code is arriving on November 1st, allowing users to make edits across multiple files at the same time
using Copilot Chat. Copilot Extensions will also be available in early 2025, GitHub Copilot for Xcode enters public
preview, and Copilot now has a new code review capability.
Sign up for Notepad by Tom Warren, a weekly newsletter uncovering the secrets and strategy behind
Microsoft’s era-defining bets on AI, gaming, and computing. Subscribe to get the latest straight to your inbox.
32．Which of the following statement is true?
A．Google and Anthropic have used Copilot to develop their own AI assistant.
B．Developers cannot modify models during a conversation.
C．Developers can choose models from Anthropic, OpenAI and Google for GitHub Copilot shortly.
D．GitHub Spark can let beginners directly manage code using natural language.
33．GitHub Copilot has gained a large amount of users because ______.
A．people nowadays are increasingly interested in building software
B．GitHub Spark can assist individuals in building software more easily
C．Microsoft initially invested $1 billion in OpenAI
D．developers expect the agency to build with the models that work best for them
34．What can we learn about GitHub Spark from paragraphs 5 and 6?
A．GitHub Spark is a part of GitHub’s vision which has got 1 billion developers.
B．GitHub Spark can help individuals to create a web app which can be used on an iPad.
C．OpenAI and Anthropic models can compare versions as they make changes.
D．Individuals can create and share their own micro apps using GitHub Copilot.
35．What is the passage intended to do?
A．Share some latest information about GitHub Spark.
B．Showcase the AI development of Microsoft.
C．Appeal to more users to create apps.
D．Make a subscription of a weekly newsletter.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you feeling overwhelmed with too many tasks and not enough time? 36 After extensive
research and trial of various techniques, I’ve pulled together a series of strategies that will help you take control of
your days.
Know how you spend your time. Keeping track of your time is crucial for effective management. 37
Surprisingly, even minor activities can become significant time consumers when added up. Conducting a simple
time audit ( 审计) helps you find these hidden black holes in your schedule, which might be taking precious
moments away from more critical tasks. You need to write down what you’re doing at regular intervals ( 间隙) in
the day for about a week or two.
38 Determining what tasks are most important and need to be done first ensures that your time and
energy are focused on the right things. 39 Once you have a clear vision of what you’re aiming for, it
becomes easier to determine which tasks fit with those goals. It’s also important to consider deadlines and the
impact each task will have on your overall productivity to make sure that you’re spending your precious time on
tasks that truly matter and will bring you closer to reaching your objectives.
Use a planning tool. 40 By using a task manager or planner, you can easily track your goals, set
deadlines, and break down tasks into smaller steps. This allows you to create a clear roadmap for what needs to be
accomplished and helps prevent overwhelm. As a result, you can confidently manage your time and achieve greater
productivity in both your personal and professional life.
Give it a shot and prepare yourself for an exciting journey toward better productivity and less stress!
A．Set priorities.
B．I’ve been there.
C．Schedule appropriately.
D．Start by identifying your goals and objectives.
E．It helps you stay organized and prioritize tasks.
F．This will help you stay focused on what truly matters.
G．Many of us are unaware of how we typically spend our hours and minutes daily.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I spent three years living and working in Australia, which felt like a never-ending adventure. When the time
came for me, armed with the belief that my strong 41 to reconnect with family and my 42
decision to return would make the transition (过渡) effortless, I 43 to come back to my hometown. Oh,
how 44 I was. I was ready for many but what I hadn’t expected was feeling like a complete 45
in my own homeland.
The vibes in Australia and my hometown were quite different. But the real challenge was trying to 46
with my family. Our conversations felt 47 , like we were speaking different languages. While they talked
about day-to-day life, I found myself 48 to share my tales of weekend trips to the Outback. Our shared
49 felt like an old, uncomfortable jacket that didn’t quite fit anymore.
I 50 that transitions, even when you have the best intentions, are never 51 . But I also
got to know the great importance of 52 , both with myself and with my loved ones. Slowly but surely, I
began to find a new pattern, 53 the best of both worlds. And you know what I’ve 54 felt more
at peace or true to myself. It’s like I had to step outside my comfort zone to really grow and 55 what
matters most to me.
41．A．resistance
B．desire
C．promise
D．curiosity
42．A．intentional
B．permanent
C．tough
D．crucial
43．A．refused
B．happened
C．decided
D．struggled
44．A．lucky
B．lonely
C．wrong
D．crazy
45．A．victim
B．failure
C．burden
D．foreigner
46．A．reason
B．travel
C．consult
D．reconnect
47．A．funny
B．serious
C．lengthy
D．awkward
48．A．forgetting
B．longing
C．pretending
D．fearing
49．A．goals
B．rules
C．history
D．hope
50．A．predicted
B．realized
C．remembered
D．proved
51．A．necessary
B．complex
C．painful
D．smooth
52．A．patience
B．familiarity
C．satisfaction
D．honesty
53．A．combining
B．imagining
C．offering
D．admitting
54．A．often
B．still
C．never
D．nearly
55．A．fight for
B．figure out
C．let go of
D．put up with
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Situated in Datong City, Shanxi Province, China, the Yungang Grottoes are made up of old Buddhist caves
and are one of China’s four famous grottoes.
People started carving these caves,
56
(approximate) 1,500 years ago. Emperors and
57
(noble) from the Northern Wei Dynasty built them with the hope that Buddha statues would bring peace to the
country and happiness to people. This monumental artistic undertaking
58
(last) about 150 years to make
59
we see today.
The grottoes contain 45 major caves
60
(house) over 50,000 Buddha statues,
61
vary
greatly in size. Featuring delicate paintings and sculptures, these artworks not only demonstrate remarkable beauty
but also provide valuable insights into the lifestyles and
62
(religion) beliefs of ancient people.
The way the Yungang Grottoes are built is really cool. Most of the caves
63
(carve) into cliffs
made of sandstone. Even though some caves are a bit worn
64
from the weather, they serve as powerful
evidence of the extraordinary skill possessed by the craftsmen of the era.
6 5
(recognize) for their outstanding historical, artistic, and cultural value, the Yungang
Grottoes were classified as a Key National Protected Cultural Site in 1961. Subsequently, UNESCO listed them as
a World Heritage Site in 2001, acknowledging their status as a priceless treasure of global significance.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，学校组织学生进行劳动实践活动，外教Jenny 作为指导老师，给出
“Community English Teaching”和“School Garden Beautifying”两个项目供同学们选择。请给Jenny 写一封
邮件，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jenny,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On the street, I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker, loaded down with bags of groceries. I’d
seen her before, each time feeling guilty I didn’t offer her a lift. This day, I stopped and led her into the car.
“Bless you, child,” she said. She directed me to go farther south. It seemed too far for her to walk everyday.
She explained that she usually took a bus but had missed the last one. Gradually, it got dark, and I began to feel
uneasy. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she
lived. Several rowdy (粗鲁的) young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance. They were
smoking something and appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one, wearing a hoodie ( 连帽衫)
over his bushy, long hair, was staring at me intently — too intently — and smiling.
I felt uncomfortable, but the woman seemed fine. I stopped the car and helped with her cart and groceries.
She thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could.
Half an hour later, back on the road I knew, I turned on the radio and played some familiar music. Suddenly
the peaceful atmosphere was interrupted by the roar of a motorcycle behind me. Slowing down, I was hoping he
would pass me. I recognized the biker from the apartment house—the one with the hoodie and bushy hair who kept
smiling at me familiarly. He didn’t pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me. I realized he was
waving for me to stop.
Outside, it was pitch-dark. No way was I going to stop on a deserted street. I tried to speed away as fast as I
could, but it didn’t stop him. He raced after me again. Getting increasingly anxious, I tried to use the phone to call
911. With my eyes on the road, one hand on the wheel and the other hand searching on the seat next to me for my
purse, I felt an empty seat. My purse wasn’t there!
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150 个左右；
2. 开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:
Looking back again, through the rearview mirror (后视镜), I finally saw it — the person was waving with
something I recognized.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Seeing the note in the purse, emotional tears welled up in my eyes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
