2024 年高三一轮名校培优筑基复习方案(北师大 2019)
必修一分课时精准练（Unit 3 Celebrations）原卷版
Period 1 Top Talk & L1 Spring festival
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They are scheduled to hold a party to celebrate their _____________ (graduate ) from high school.
2. The Dragon-Boat Festival is the first _____________ (tradition)Chinese festival which was added to
UNESCO's List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
3. Now my grandpa is _____________ (retire ) and he can spend his time doing whatever he likes.
4. He sent her a letter of _____________ (congratulate ) for her being admitted to the famous art school.
5. With colourful_____________ (decorate)of lanterns and lamps, shopping centres are organising events and
activities to celebrate the Spring Festival.
6. Once we realize our bad habits, we'd better get rid of them_____________ (immediate ).
7. Offering free meals to the homeless is good but such_____________ (occasion) offers could not solve the
problem once and for all.
8. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, which is China's_____________ (origin) ice artwork festival,
starts on January5th every year.
9. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a good_____________ (character) that is greatly influenced by
parents.
10.In_____________ (summarize ): the less you sleep, the shorter your life will be.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
put up, let off, sweep away, light up, up to, upside down, scare. . . away , come to one's mind, fill. . . in, from top to
bottom
1. The lion dance has been performed during the Chinese New Year since ancient times to
monsters_____________; the lion tail's moving from side to side is aimed at bad luck from the past.
2. Maybe I can_____________ you on some background information before you try to check out any more
details.
3. The school _____________ a sign here to remind all the students to save every drop of water the other day.
4. When she watched these pictures, the life of the senior high school_____________.
5. Chinese people often _____________ firecrackers to celebrate big occasions.
6. Within minutes the building was on fire, which_____________ the night sky.
7. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people will clean their house and attach the Chinese character Fu
_____________ to the door to welcome happiness.
8. I'm glad to hear that you enjoy what you are _____________
三、单句语法填空
1. With the stage of SAR (search and rescue ) coming to _____________ end, the next step is to help
people in Turkiye and Syria rebuild their lives.
2. To celebrate the Lantern Festival, the shopposters decorates its windows _____________ balloons and
posters.
3. He was so nervous that he couldn't give an account _____________ what happened.
4. _____is very important to show respect for our traditional festivals and pass them down.
5. Various images, like flying birds, leaping fishes , and shining fireworks ,are painted on lanterns,
_____________ ( show) an atmosphere of joy.6. The scenic park _____________ ( surround ) by a small river is open to the public.
7. It is interesting that sweetmeats are candies sweetbreads aren't sweet.
8. _____________ my mother told me takes root in my mind and leads me to success.
四、翻译句子
1.猜灯谜是元宵节的一项有趣的习俗。(非谓语动词作主语,custom)
_________________________________________________________________of the Lantern Festival.
2.在中国,新娘子出嫁这一天,人们都会用红色剪纸装饰家里的门窗。(decorate)
In China, on the bride's wedding day, the doors and windows in the house__________________________ red
paper cuts.
3.一些传统节日可以帮助我们了解我们从哪里来、我们是谁以及我们应该感激什么。(宾语从句)
Some traditional festivals can help us understand ____________________________________________________
4.人们普遍认为讲话带有东北口音的人很风趣。(it is+动词-ed 形式+that...)
____________________________________________________people with a northeast Chinese accent are funny.
5.谷爱凌一出现在滑雪赛道,观众就爆发出热烈的掌声。(the moment)
_________________________________________________________________, the audience broke into loud
applause.
6 四为你昨天生病了没来上课,所以我在给你的资料里附上了我的课堂笔记。(as, attach)
____________________________________________________yesterday due to illness, I _____________
materials for you.
五、语法专练(被动语态)
(一)用所给单词的正确时态和语态完成句子
1. Much attention_____________ (pay ) by Tom to his handwriting since the teacher warned him of it.
2. Nowadays cycling _____________ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
3.--It is said that a new product _____________ (design) now.
--Yes. It_____________ (finish) next year.
4. Recently the floor of the hall _____________ (clean) well but the window is still dirty.
5. At present some measures _____________ (take) to protect the wild animals.
6. Hearing the news report, he _____________ (move) so deeply that he began to cry.
7. I find that two thirds of the land in my hometown _____________ (cover) with trees and grass.
8. A small family gathering _____________ (hold) when I paid a visit to them.
(二)语篇填空
Hello, everyone! Welcome to our city! I'm your tour guide today.
You 1 (show)around the city. As you can see, at present, some places 2
(rebuild ) in order to make the city more beautiful. Look! A new supermarket 3 (build) in the
centre. And the main roads 4 (widen) so far. Next, let's come to the museum where many artworks 5
(exhibit). What's more, a new one 6 (construct) behind it next year. And now we're coming to the
park in which you can see that different kinds of activities 7 (do) by people of all ages. A singing
competition 8 (hold )here yesterday. But no pets can 9 (allow) to be walked in
the park. Oh, look! There is a juice shop where fresh and delicious drinks 10 (prepare) for you if
you feel thirsty.
六、语法填空
The Lantern Festival, an important festival in China, falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. One of this
day's important activities is watching lanterns. During the Han Dynasty, one emperor gave the order 1
(light) lanterns to show respect for Buddha on this day. Later, it 2 ( develop ) into a grand festivalamong the common people. Today, the Lantern Festival 3 (celebrate)each year around the country.
Various lanterns are hung in the streets. Children hold lanterns to stroll( 闲逛)along the streets, 4
( especial ) excited.
Guessing lantern riddles is 5 important part of the festival. Whoever has right solutions will get a
little gift. As riddle guessing is interesting and full 6 wisdom, it has become popular.
People eat yuanxiao on this day. Yuanxiao has another name , tangyuan, 7 in Chinese has a
similar pronunciation with tuanyuan 8 (mean) reunion.
In the daytime of the festival , some 9 (performance) such as the dragon dance and the lion
dance are staged. In the night, people become really 10 (joy) at lanterns of various shapes and
sizes and the bright moon in the sky.
Period 2 Special Occasions
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In such a quite formal meeting, you should dress _____________ ( appropriate ).
2. It's a little difficult to choose _____________ ( suit ) courses, so I hope that my adviser can help me make a
good decision.
3. _____________ ( fortunate )，the injured were sent to hospital quickly and were treated in time.
4. A 5G base station is being built to speed up the _____________ (extend) of the 5G network in the
towns.
5. _____________ ( specific)，the following problems need to be solved immediately.
6. It is _____________ (general) believed that staying up too late is harmful to our health.
二、单句语法填空
in general, make sure , make an effort, as far as , pay attention to, take... into consideration, look ahead to, take up
1. Nowadays more and more countries _____________environmental protection.
2. _____________,each of us needs about 8 hours of sleep each day to keep us healthy and happy.
3. Over the past 37 years, the rural teacher has been working hard that children don't drop out of school.
4. The local government _____________to ensure the production and supply of food so far.
5. When the government makes policies, people's needs should_____________
6. The New Year is a time to rethink what has passed and to _____________the new lives.
7. _____________I'm concerned, La Tomatina is an exciting Spanish festival where people have a tomato fight.
8. I know how busy you are and I don't want to _____________too much of your time.
三、翻译句子
1.Ann 代表我们学校发表演讲,向来宾表示热烈的欢迎。(represent,非谓语动词,extend)
Ann_____________made a _____________speech and _____________the visitors.
2.我的建议是在你为他人准备礼物时要考虑具体情况。(非谓语动词,specific )
My advice is __________________________when you prepare presents for others.
3.在意大利等欧洲国家,人们经常用亲吻脸颊的方式互相问候。(greet)
People in European countries such as Italy often __________________________on both cheeks.
4.新情境在平遥古城,张荣建立了他的泥塑工作室,在那里他的作品吸引了国内外游客。(定语从句)
In the Ancient City of Ping Yao, Zhang Rong set up his studio making clay sculptures , _____________from home
and abroad.
5.去年春天,我很幸运地被选中参加一个交换学习项目。(fortunate)
Last spring, _______________________________________an exchange study programme.6.很高兴被邀请参加你的婚礼。(pleasure )
__________________________attend your wedding
Period 3 Memories of Christmas
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It was a ___________ ( frost) morning and his face was red with cold.
2. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your ___________ (behave ) in society.
3. I don't have the ___________ (slight)idea what he's talking about.
4. Children have to ___________ (memory)about 600 characters before they can do basic reading and writing.
5. Although having made some progress, the waste sorting plan still needs everyone's ___________ ( patient)
and efforts to become a success.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
on the way, put on, put up, believe in, pass away, in memory of, move in, over and over, take a seat, catch sb.'s eye,
be on sb's best behaviour, no longer
1. She created a charity in memory of her grandmother, who ___________ from cancer.
2. With the development of science and technology, China is ___________ to becoming one of the world's
strongest countries.
3. You must ___________ yourself if you want to succeed.
4. After my cousin ___________, we often spent most of our spare time discussing our favourite books.
5. Ladies and gentlemen, please ___________ and the show will begin soon.
6. To make my dream come true, I have told myself ___________that I must concentrate on my studies.
7. Thanks to the new farming technology, food shortages are ___________a problem in this small village.
8. Last Monday, the moment the students arrived at the school gate, the poster___________ calling on everyone
to join the "clear your plate" activity.
9. Children often ___________new clothes and visit their elders during the Spring Festival.10.Generally
speaking, people usually QO when they are attending an interview.
11. Students are busy ___________decorations in the classroom, including balloons and flowers, to prepare for a
party.
12. The Cheng Wuhou Shrine was built ___________Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and other heroes.
三、单句语法填空
1. He is always kind and patient ___________children, so he will be a great teacher.
2.The naughty boy doesn't behave___________ (he)， so you must be strict with him.
3. The spokesman made a brief speech and stated the government's active response to international ___________
(affair).
4. The drawer___________ (stuff)with letters and papers.
5. The students who are most successful are usually the ones ___________come to all the classes.
6. (1) Luckily, the man ___________ (knock) down by a truck recovered soon.
(2)The competition attracted over 500 players ___________ ( represent )8 different countries.
7. I can still clearly remember my grandfather ___________ ( teach ) me to play chess.
8. It's of great use to write down and think about ___________we have learned in the unit.
9. I'm trying to get this article___________ ( finish ) for Thursday.
四、翻译句子
1.在机场,他一直向她挥手直到再也看不见她。( wave，until引导的时间状语从句)He kept _______________________________________________________at the airport.
2.国庆节对各国来说都很重要,政府会举办各种庆典活动以激发人们的民族自豪感。(so... that...)
National Day _____________________________________________________________________________.
by the government to inspire people's national pride.
3.每当谈到她儿时的家时,我妈妈总会满面喜色。(whenever引导的时间状语从句)
_______________________________________________________my mother's face lights up with pleasure.
4.那是我收到过最美的礼物。(现在完成时)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.当我走近时,我发现Jack在和 Mike低声说着什么。(as引导的时间状语从句,whisper)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.使他很难适应国外新环境的不是外语,而是不熟悉的文化习俗。(强调句，adapt, custom )
_____________________________________________________________________________
五、语篇填空
When I think of Christmas, it's my memory of Granny 1 comes to mind.
I can well remember the last Christmas Granny 2 (spend ) with us. On a cold, windy day,
Granny moved in. She was sick, but I failed to notice it. Granny made 3 effort to help me with my
letter to Father Christmas. With her hand shaking 4 (slight), she wrote "Father Christmas, the
North Pole" on the envelope.
In December, we made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and sang Christmas songs. Granny had the patience
5 (sing)my favorite part over and over again. On Christmas Eve, Granny watched as we put up
the Christmas tree. I hung most of the 6 (decorate ) on the branches.
On Christmas morning, I was on my best 7 (behave) as we opened the presents. Later,
Granny gave me a special gift-a music box with a ballet dancer inside. After breakfast, as I played outside, Granny
stayed inside .I remember 8 (catch) her eye through the window. Lunch was late, but it was a loud
and 9 .(excite)affair.
A few weeks later, Granny passed away. I think of her often. Each Christmas, I take out the music box, 10
memory of Granny.
Period 4 Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Every spring, the beauty of cherry blossom in Wuhan University is beyond ______________ (describe).
2. For a ______________ (humbly)person, one of the hardest things might be to talk about other people's faults.
3. Temu，______________ which is owned by Pinduoduo, is popular in the US for its wide(select) of
goods.
4. We went through the report ______________ (thorough) but the information we wanted wasn't given
anywhere.
5. Wenchuan, the county which was completely destroyed and then completely rebuilt, has become a
___________ ( symbolise )of the Chinese spirit of never giving up.
二、选词填空(使用正确的形式)
calm down, look over, after all, work on, play a role in, stand for, date back to, plenty of, in advance , stay up, give
out
1. This custom of spring outings during Clear and Bright can ______________the Spring and Autumn
Period and Warring States Period.2. It's a tradition to ______________red envelopes to children during the Spring Festival.
3. WHO ______________the World Health Organization, which is a branch of the United Nations responsible for
international public health.
4. Traditional Chinese festivals ______________passing excellent Chinese culture down.
5. Do you have a few minutes ______________this outline for next week's debate with me?
6. The writer has spent the last four years ______________a book about wildlife.
7. According to our schedule, the project is due to finish at the end of this week, so we have
______________time. It's only Tuesday, ______________.We are expected to complete it.
8. People suffering from the " World Cupsyndrome(世界杯综合征)"are soccer fans who
______________late to watch the World Cup. Doctors suggest fans should ______________as soon as possible
after the game.
三、翻译句子
1.要是我的英语能说得和母语人士一样流利就好了!(if only)
__________________________________________as fluently as a native speaker!
2.我的一个美国朋友曾告诉我他一直期待能体验赛龙舟。(过去完成进行时)
An American friend of mine told me that ____________________________Dragon Boat racing.
3.一翻开相册,我不禁回想起过去。我们曾一起度过了多么美好的时光啊!(as soon as, couldn't help, what感
叹句,awesome)
____________________________the photo album, ______________the past. ______________!
4.臭豆腐,顾名思义,它的味道很难闻。但是当我有一天尝试它时,我惊讶地发现它很好吃。我应该早点尝一
尝的。(as，amazed，情态动词+完成时)
Stinky tofu, ______________has an awful smell. But when I tried it one day,
____________________________earlier.
