基于教材&词典语料的词性转化巩固练习(A-Z 字母顺序版)
C 部分
129.（KLS）If you have the ___________(capable) to do something, you have the ability or the
quality that is necessary to do it.
130.（YLB_XB4_U1）A ship without an anchor is at the mercy of the waves and winds; likewise,
a person who has no sense of responsibility is at the mercy of their own __________(care) and
thoughtless behaviour.
131.（KLS）If you say a tune, name, or advertisement is __________(catch), you mean that it
is attractive and easy to remember.
132.（BSD_XB4_U12）Because she was __________(certain) how to fix them, she stopped to
think carefully.
133.（YLB_XB2_U3）Despite the__________(uncertain) about its medical basis, acupuncture
has become a popular form of treatment.
134. （YLB_XB3_U2 ）The most __________(challenge) work takes place when we need to
perform tasks outside the space station, such as testing new equipment, monitoring scientific
experiments or repairing the space station.
135.（WYB_XB1_U6）In locations such as this, the thin air, __________(change) weather and
high levels of UV radiation presented perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers.
136.（YLB_XB1_U3）At first sight, the overall scene of life in the capital city appears peaceful
and __________(cheer).
137. （YLB_BX1_U2 ）I wish they could be more flexible so that I can make my own
________(choose) about what to do in my spare time.
138.（KLS）A ________(cite) from a book or other piece of writing is a passage or phrase from
it.
139.
（
YLB_XB3_U4
）
These amazingly long routes connected Eastern and
Western________(civilize) , which achieved a shared development.
140.（YLB_XB4_U3）For the duration of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if
you need __________(clarify), it is not rude to say so.
141.（YLB_XB1_U3）Since that day, Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 has become one of the most
famous and treasured pieces in the history of ________(classic) music.
142.（YLB_XB3_U2）With so much going on, the space station needs a lot of maintenance, so we
constantly check support systems and do some __________(clean).
143.（KLS）During the final round, as a judge, you would be responsible for listening to all the
speeches, noting down any positive or negative aspects for each one. Competitors should be judged
on their pronunciation, __________(clear) and fluency, and also progression of ideas and audience
engagement
144.（KLS）The __________(close) of a place such as a business or factory is the permanent
ending of the work or activity there.
145. （YLB_XB3_U2 ）A sudden feeling of __________(cold) came over me. There was a
general movement backwards.
146.（WYB_XB3_U3）It has become part of the __________(collect) memory of the Chinese
nation, with its spirit as the blueprint for all universities in China in the modern era.
147. （WYB_XB4_U3 ）Broadway district with its cafés, street performers and enormous and
__________(color) signs really captures New York’s loud spirit!
148.（YLB_XB1_U3）The __________(combine) of these three sections gives the viewer an
idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing.
149.（WYB_XB3_U2）But, despite the __________(combine) work of several generations of
masters, it seems unlikely that the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
150. （BSD_XB2_U4 ）And while there are many popular dramatic actors in Britain, there is
something extra special about British comedy and __________(comedy) for global audiences.
151. （YLB_BX1_U4 ）Hearing how much they value you can help you feel
__________(comfort) in your own skin.
152.（YLB_XB4_U3）Another advantage is that you will be able to better provide for yourself
and your family, or even the economy will benefit if you achieve __________(commerce)
success.
153.（YLB_XB2_U1）To sum up, being a good journalist requires writing skills, curiosity and
__________(commit) to finding the truth.
154.（RJB_XB1_U1）Tu Youyou, a __________(commit) and patient scientist, was born in
Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in
1955.
155.（YLB_BX1_U1）As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your
__________(communicate) and problem-solving skills.
156.（YLB_XB3_U3）In addition to writing down these passages, scribes were responsible for
painting beautiful illustrations to __________(company) the texts.
157.（YLB_XB2_U1） They enjoyed each other’s __________(accompany) so much that Su
Ming, 16, said he hoped to return to the nursing home regularly to spend time with the seniors that
he made friends with.
158.（YLB_XB1_U2）I shall appeal to you to leave all else and come to me, when I intend to
travel, and you must be my __________(company).
159. （YLB_XB3_U2 ）Also, they often use stories and interesting __________(compare) to
describe historical figures or events vividly, thus engaging the reader’s interest.
160.（YLB_BX2_U2）Engaging in __________(compete) sport will help you understand that
winning a competition does not make you superior to everyone else and that losing is only a
temporary setback, from which you can learn and progress.
161.（YLB_BX1_U2）Sometimes, __________(compete) can push you to do better. Right now,
it's just making you anxious and having a bad influence on your performance.
162.（YLB_XB4_U4）Leon graduated after demonstrating the appropriate level of understanding
and technical __________(compete), and he now anticipates a long and happy career as an
electrician.
163.（YLB_XB2_U2）One of the British __________(compete), Tony Nash, had broken a part
of his bobsleigh and was unable to compete.
164.（BSD_XB4_U11）He moved out of his rented flat after __________(complain) from his
neighbours about disturbing the peace.
165.（YLB_XB3_U3）Modern conservation varies in scientific __________(complex). Simple
methods include controlling moisture in the air, temperature, exposure to light and exposure to
insects.
166.（YLB_XB2_U1）Even if news reports are written from basically the same perspective, they
may contradict each other in terms of factual details, as events in the real world are usually
__________(complicate) and constantly changing.
167.（YLB_XB4_U4）When I drew a still life, it was impressed upon me that the blank spaces
between the objects were just as vital to the success of the __________(compose) as the actual
objects themselves.
168. （YLB_XB4_U4 ）Accordingly, our__________(comprehend) of the world will change.
Therefore, we should keep up with new developments in all domains of knowledge “black swans”
can change history.
169.（YLB_XB2_U1）From print media to broadcast media to online media, reading news has
become a more personal and __________(comprehend) experience than ever before. The variety
and accessibility of online news means that the rapid rise of online news media is unlikely to stop.
170.（BSD_BX2_U6）Here, he is referring to the tanks belonging to the allies that he hopes will
eventually come to save them from the __________(concentrate) camp when they win the war.
171. （YLB_XB4_U4 ）People with a growth mindset, on the other hand, are
__________(concern) with learning, not grades.
172.（YLB_XB3_U4）Sure. In 1972, the Convention __________(concern) the Protection of the
World Cultural and Natural Heritage was adopted by the General Conference of UNESCO.
173.（YLB_XB2_U1）When we come across such factual differences, we should not rush to the
__________(conclude) that one of the news reports gives false information.
174.（RJB_BX3_U3）He’d been shocked after seeing a series of events in which a tram's brakes
failed, the __________(conduct) couldn’t control the situation, and the tram slipped down the hill
dragging the horse with it.
175. （YLB_XB4_U1 ）I have seen you grow from nervous Senior 1 students into the
__________(confidence) young adults who sit before me today, ready to embrace the next phase of
your lives.
176. （BSD_XB2_U6 ）I have your name from Len Esterwald. My business is urgent and
extremely __________(confidence).
177.（WYB_XB3_U5）As an official in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao felt __________(conflict)
over life at court. In 405, he quit the service of the court for good, expressing his unhappiness in the
now famous line that he would not “bow like a servant in return for five dou of grain”.
178.（YLB_BX2_U4）Now you are getting __________(confuse) in the head, he thought. You
must keep your head clear. Keep your head clear and know how to suffer like a man. Or a fish, he
thought.
179.（YLB_XB4_U2）This lets the speaker know that you understand precisely what he or she
has said and it allows the speaker to clarify point if there is any __________(confuse).
180. （YLB_XB3_U4 ）It links the concepts of nature __________(conserve) and the
preservation of cultural properties together.
181. （RJB_XB3_U4 ）As an advisor to the emperor, Fan Zhongyan then tried to institute
government reforms, known as the Qingli reforms. However, many __________(conserve)
bureaucrats opposed him, and so the reforms were stopped and Fan was forced to leave the capital
and go into exile.
182.（YLB_XB2_U2）The proposal has been under __________(consider) for several years, but
the IOC has not approved it because they prefer sports that appeal to the youth and do not require
new facilities to be built in order to keep the cost down.
183.（RJB_BX1_U2）Some tourists love to party there late into the night, making it difficult for
locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be __________(consider). Have fun
in a way that does not disturb others.
184.（WYB_XB3_U5）It takes __________(consider) courage to reject the easy and familiar
and instead try to live closer to nature, as both Tao and Thoreau did.
185.（YLB_XB2_U4）Our time is rich in inventive minds, the inventions of which could make
our lives __________(considerable) easier.
186. （KLS ）In an interview she revealed that the secret of her__________(consist) good
performance was the training that she never missed.
187.（YLB_XB2_U2）We were told that the competitors would be raising money for charity, and
while didn't feel that I had a strong __________(constitute) to run that far, I thought the next best
thing would be to help those who could.
188.（WYB_XB4_U1）As we pass Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and achievement. Using
thousands and thousands of sandbags, we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to protect it
from __________(construct) waste.
189.（YLB_XB2_U4）This sounds like it has a lot of __________(construct) applications. What
about its uses for highly developed technical industries such as medicine?
190. （YLB_XB3_U4 ）After close __________(consult) with the specialists, the local
government couldn’t agree or how to make the repairs safely.
191. （YLB_XB4_U3 ）Whether we are scientists, lawyers, doctors, public servants,
________(consult), clerks, receptionists or butchers, we all make our respective contributions.
192.（YLB_XB3_U1）When at the hotel, we can reduce our impact by cutting back on water
__________(consume) and not having our bedding and towels washed every day.
193.（YLB_XB3_U3）Columbus insisted on searching for a direct sea route to the East Indies by
sailing across the Atlantic Ocean. After __________(continue) attempts, he received financial
support from the King and Queen of Spain.
194.（YLB_XB3_U2）In the early 1600s, Galileo was the first to use his telescope to explore the
sky and since then, telescopes have __________(continue) improved.
195.（YLB_BX3_U4）When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs using
household water __________(contain).
196.（YLB_XB2_U1）However, we usually find that reports on the same events contain different
or even __________(contradict) information.
197.（YLB_BX3_U3）The Internet has brought us great __________(convenient). To a large
extent, we can hardly live without it.
198. （YLB_XB2_U3 ）Over the last few years, scientists have been developing new kinds of
artificial limbs to help people overcome their disabilities. Robotic limb can do much more than
__________(convention) artificial limbs.
199. （YLB_XB4_U1 ）“ That’s so kind of you, Granny,” I said, trying to sound
__________(convince). “It’s beautiful. Thank you so much.”
200.（YLB_XB3_U4）It is difficult to forecast what threats our heritage sites will face in the
future, but we have the belief that we will need this kind of __________(cooperate) in heritage
preservation.
201.（BSD_XB2_U6）For example, it could be “Shanghai Sewing Machines”, or “Tsing Tao Beer
__________(corporate)”. From the name you would know what the company sells, where they are
located, and the name of the product.
202.（RJB_XB3_U5）In 1844, Elizabeth’s Poems brought her great success. It also attracted the
admiration of poet Robert Browning. Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered
into personal __________(correspond).
203.（WYB_XB4_U1）On leaving high school, he joined a local Kansas newspaper as a trainee
reporter. He went on to become foreign __________(correspond) for the Toronto Star and used
his extraordinary experiences in Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing.
204.（YLB_XB1_U4）Today Li Bai’s poetry continues to be enjoyed by __________(count)
readers around the world.
205.（RJB_XB1_U1）Einstein was not only a genius; he was a __________(courage) and kind
figure loved by many people.
206. （YLB_XB3_U2 ）Jobs in the space industry go far beyond the astronauts that receive
widespread media __________(cover).
207.（YLB_BX3_U2）All the innovative __________(create) of a twentieth-century city had
been broken by the earthquake.
208.（YLB_XB1_U3）I enjoyed the whole experience—to be able to bathe my senses in this
palace of human __________(create).
209. （YLB_BX2_U1 ）Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a
________(create) approach—he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or
smaller than they really were.
210.（YLB_XB4_U1）When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the
__________(crime) wanted in Chicago.
211. （WYB_XB3_U2 ）He was also open to receiving __________(criticize), even from his
students, as a way to help him develop, saying that “Like little grass, we grow inch by inch,
learning about our mistakes and correcting them”.
212.（YLB_XB2_U4）Some companies are also developing passenger drones, which carry people
in __________(crowd) cities.
213.（KLS）__________(cruel) is behaviour that deliberately causes pain or distress to people or
animals.
214.（YLB_XB3_U4）Wars can cause a great deal of damage to both __________(culture) and
natural heritage sites.
215. （YLB_XB2_U1 ）To sum up being a good journalist requires writing skills,
_________(curious) and commitment to finding the truth.
216.（BSD_BX1_U3）The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the __________(current) used in
ancient China, so it is believed that they will bring wealth and prosperity.
217.（BSD_BX1_U2）The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered and
clapped for the __________(cycle).
答案
129. capability
130. careless
131. catchy
132. uncertain
133. uncertainty
134. challenging
135. changeable
136. cheerful
137. choices
138. citation
139. civilizations
140. clarification
141. classical
142. cleaning
143. clarity
144. closure
145. coldness
146. collective
147. colorful
148. combination
149. combined
150. comedians
151. comfortable
152. commercial
153. commitment
154. committed
155. communication
156. accompany
157. company
158. companion
159. comparisons
160. competitive
161. competition
162. competence
163. competitors
164. complaints
165. complexity
166. complicated
167. composition
168. comprehension
169. comprehensive
170. concentration
171. Concerned
172. Concerning
173. conclusion
174. conductor
175. confident
176. confidential
177. conflicted
178. confused
179. confusion
180. conservation
181. conservative
182. consideration
183. considerate
184. considerable
185. considerably
186. consistent
187. constitution
188. construction
189. constructive
190. consultation
191. consultants
192. consumption
193. continuous
194. continually
195. containers
196. contradictory
197. convenience
198. conventional
199. convincing
200. cooperation
201. Corporation
202. correspondence
203. correspondent
204. countless
205. courageous
206. coverage
207. creations
208. creativity
209. creative
210. criminal
211. criticism
212. crowded
213. Cruelty
214. cultural
215. curiosity
216. currency
217. cyclists
