2026 年高考一轮复习收官卷（全国一卷02）
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答
案转涂到答题上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A trip. B．A date. C．Tickets.
2．What is the purpose of Amy’s visit?
A．To attend a job interview.
B．To meet with a librarian.
C．To visit her chemistry teacher.
3．How many students are there in the woman’s school?
A．330.
B．350.
C．370.
4．Where is Tom now probably?
A．In the playground.
B．In the classroom.
C．In Miss White’s office.
5．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What quality does Wang Lin think is most important for greatness?
A．Courage. B．Intelligence. C．Patience.
7．What example does the speaker give to explain greatness?
A．A person who donated all their money to help poor children.
B．A person who won a gold medal in the Olympics.
C．A person who became rich through hard work.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does Dr. Li think makes a person great?
A．Having a lot of money
B．Making contributions to society
C．Being famous worldwide
9．Who does Anna admire most?
A．A wealthy businessman
B．A scientist who invented a new medicine
C．A movie star with many fans
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Why might Selina be absent according to Jess?
A．She is not feeling well.
B．She gets stuck in traffic.
C．She has gone for a conference.
11．What is the relationship between Bob and Selina?
A．Colleagues.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Doctor and patient.
12．What will Bob do next?
A．Email Selina.
B．Turn to Jenny.
C．Check messages.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．How long has it been since the speakers’ graduation?
A．Three years.
B．Ten years.
C．Thirteen years.
14．Who is Jenny?
A．The man’s wife.
B．The man’s sister.
C．The woman’s colleague.
15．What do we know about the man?
A．He continued his studies after graduation.
B．He is working in a trade company.
C．He once worked it a law firm.
16．When will the speakers meet each other again?
A．This Saturday.
B．This Sunday.
C．Next Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the first performance?
A．Singing.
B．Dancing.
C．Magic.
18．How will the magician amaze the visitors?
A．He will sing while doing tricks.
B．He will make an animal disappear.
C．He will invite the audience to perform with him.
19．What did the speaker do when she went to the zoo?
A．She told stories to children.
B．She fed the monkeys.
C．She had her face painted.
20．Where can people enjoy delicious food?
A．Next to the shop.
B．Across from the shop.
C．Behind the shop.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of Europe’s Best Beginner
HikesThe Chemin de Puy, France
Length: 40 miles
Time: 4 days
We’ve picked a short section through rural Gascony, starting in Éauze, where the land is rich and green, the gentle
hills easily tackled and the food and wine always appealing. You need to walk against the flow of hikers to reach
the loveliest town. For three miles before you reach it, hilltop Lectoure attracts you with rolling wheat fields. Once
there, expect to be greeted by cafes and old walls.
Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy
Length: 5.5 miles
Time: 3 — 4 hours
It surrounds three of the most impressive rock walls yet the path is broad and steady throughout. It begins and ends
at a series of car parks by the Rifugio Auronzo (access is controlled and there’s a fee to pay). Hike it in June or
September to avoid the high-summer crowds and bring a pair of telescopic hiking poles if you’re tackling it in June,
in case there’s still snow on the path.
Heidschnuckenweg, Germany
Length: 30 miles
Time: 3 days
The path is easy with hills no higher than 555 feet and is broad and sandy for most of its length. Hike it in late
August when the heather blooms (石楠花盛开) and turns the landscape into a sea of purple. The three-day stretch
provided by stages 3 to 5, from Handeloh to Bispingen, offers a lovely taster — with rail access at either end and
some peaceful villages for overnight stops.
Hadrian’s Wall, England
Length: 21 miles
Time: 4 — 5 days
The central section of Hadrian’s Wall, from Birdoswald to Chollerford, is a long and continuous treat,
packed with amazing ruins. The long-distance path that follows the wall is well-maintained and is shadowed by a
lower, flatter route. Just remember to keep each day’s walking short. That way you’ll have time to explore key sites
and museums.
21．Which of the following can be completed within a day?
A．The hike to Hadrian’s Wall, England.
B．The hike to Heidschnuckenweg, Germany.
C．The hike to Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy.
D．The hike to the Chemin de Puy, France.
22．Why are visitors advised to hike Heidschnuckenweg in late August?
A．They can admire flowers.
B．They can avoid the crowds.
C．They can park cars for free.
D．They can explore a snowy path.
23．Who are most likely to be attracted by Hadrian’s Wall, England?
A．Hikers expert in gardening.
B．Hikers curious about rock art.
C．Hikers with a passion for history.
D．Hikers with a good taste for coffee.
B
The lights from the cottage windows disappear, as we follow a dark footpath through a field into the open
countryside. Thick clouds prevent the moonlight from lighting up the way ahead. Yet, as my eyes begin to get used
to the darkness, the landscape around me reveals itself in a new light.
Mount Caburn, an iron-age hill fort, looks like shadows against the sky. On the horizon is a tree bent by the
wind. The outcrop (露出的部分) at the top of the field turns out to be a flock of sleeping sheep. A fox cries, a
pheasant (野鸡) crows, and the air is full of a strong earthy scent.
“For most of human history, man lived in close contact with the land,” says Nigel Berman, my guide. “Only
in the past few hundred years have we shut ourselves off from our natural surroundings. Walking at night is a
powerful way of reconnecting. When your vision is reduced, your other senses are sharpened.”
Nigel and I walk from the village of Glynde across the South Downs towards the town of Lewes. It is a walk
I know well by day, but at night everything is different, and a familiar stroll becomes a mini adventure. When Nigel
told me not to bring a torch, I was alarmed. I can’t remember the last time I used my night vision and I’m not even
sure how it works.
Normally, at this time of night, I would be having a glass of wine in front of the television, but being out in
the countryside is a purer form of relaxation. I forget about work and family tensions, and begin to blend into the
surroundings. There is no one other than Nigel to see or hear me and, with little visual distraction, my mind calms.
I am aware of the breeze on my face, the rustle ( 沙沙声) of leaves, and as I watch the clouds slowly changing
colour against the sky like a natural sound and light show, it feels mesmeric.
As we reach the top, Lewes appears below as a twinkly mass of lights, a sight I would generally consider
inviting. In just a few hours, however, I find myself reluctant to walk back down. Walking at night is like
discovering a new world on your doorstep. As Henry David Thoreau wrote in Night and Moonlight: “Night is
certainly more novel and less profane (世俗的) than day.”
24．The underlined word in the last but one paragraph probably means “________”.
A．interesting
B．fascinating
C．frightening
D．disappointing
25．According to the article, what was the author’s greatest concern before the night walk?
A．That he might disturb wild animals.
B．That he wouldn’t be able to see without a torch.
C．That he might feel bored along the way.
D．That he would encounter bad weather.
26．According to the article, the author did NOT see ________ during the night walk.
rare birds
①
a new moon
②
farm animals
③
leafless trees
④
moving clouds
⑤
A．①②④
B．①③⑤
C．①②③④
D．②③④⑤
27．What can we infer from the article about the author?
A．He had gone for a walk on his own at night before.
B．He intentionally picked a cloudy night for his walk.
C．He successfully reached the top of the mountain before sunrise.
D．He started to know how to manage family tensions after the night walk.
C
Enric Sala is a former university professor, and quit the academic field to become a full-time environmental
protector. In 2008, he founded Pristine Seas, a project that combines exploration, research, public policy and media
to inspire the creation of ocean protection areas. It aims to protect at least 30% of the ocean by 2030 for the benefit
of nature and humanity. Less than 8% is currently protected.
To date, the project has helped to create 29 of the largest ocean reserves on the planet, covering an area of
over 6.9 million square kilometers, an area which is twice the size of India. The achievements are the result of
Enric’s 36 trips across the globe, from the Southern Line Islands to Greenland and Alaska.
The ongoing ocean protection efforts show Enric’s lifelong passion. He says he admires a famous French
filmmaker and undersea explorer. Growing up in Catalonia in the 1970s, he would sit in front of TV watching his
hero every Sunday. He was fascinated by the amazing places, the brave underwater explorers and the wonderful
creatures. All was what he wanted to do in his life.
Enric writes that in the last century alone, humans have removed over 90% of the ocean’s large fish, yet less
than 8%of the ocean is under protection. It is possible to make the ocean continuously beneficial to people and the
planet. All humans must do is rewild the sea. Enric writes that preserving the planet’s wild places, on land and in
the ocean, is a matter of human survival and economic importance in his book, The Nature of Nature: Why We
Need the Wild, published in 2020. The process of rewilding, or recovering and protecting natural processes, allows
nature to do the hard work for us.
Mentioning the successes of wildlife recovery in Yellowstone National Park, Mozambique National Parks,
and the Southern Line Islands, Enric adds that our natural world can be a lasting and strong engine of regeneration
(再生), and that we just need to give it some space.
28．What is the goal of Pristine Seas by the year they set?
A．To protect at least a third of the ocean.
B．To conserve a minimum of 30% of the ocean.
C．To document underwater species in Catalonia.
D．To build 29 of the largest ocean reserves on Earth.
29．What inspired Enric to devote himself to ocean protection?
A．His dream of becoming a famous sea explorer.
B．His tiring experience as a university professor.
C．His passion for the unknown underwater world.
D．His admiration for what a French filmmaker did.
30．According to Enric, what is essential to hold the ocean’s benefits to humans?
A．Rewilding the sea.
B．Strengthening fishing activities.
C．Increasing ocean exploration.
D．Educating people on marine life.
31．Why does Enric mention the example of the wildlife recovery successes?
A．To highlight the importance of national parks.
B．To prove that nature can regenerate if given space.
C．To criticize the impact of human activities on wildlife.
D．To compare different methods of environmental protection.
D
Correcting the gigabytes (千兆字节) of digital misinformation that circulate at high speed online is a never-
ending task. YouTube removed more than half a million channels last year for broadcasting misinformation. The
powerful fact-checking organizations that try to keep the Internet honest face more claims than they can handle.
How should they prioritize?
Checkers came up with a new approach: forecasting which claims are most dangerous and thus which most
deserve to be put under the microscope. Researchers from the University of Westminster developed a classifying
system to sort dangerous misinformation from everyday nonsense.
One test of a false claim is whether enough people will believe it so that it can cause any harm. To swing an
election with misinformation, you need to persuade many people; to fool someone with fake medicine you need to
convince only one. Another test is whether those believing a false claim have the capacity to act on it. Some people
may be misled that Wi-Fi signals can kill plants, for example, but are unlikely to change their behaviour. The
researchers estimated that, of the false claims in their sample, 57% were unlikely to contribute to any specific real-
world effect.
Of the remaining, potentially consequential misinformation, the checkers considered whether the
consequence would be “direct” — such as persuading people to buy certain kind of goods, or “cumulative”,
contributing to a false narrative about so-called success science, say. The claims were roughly evenly divided.
“Cumulative” harm is harder to assess in a short time, says Peter Cunliffe Jones of the University of Westminster,
but large data sets make it possible to see how often a claim is repeated, and thus when a narrative is forming.
Time devoted to selecting which false claims to check is probably well spent. It takes five minutes to sort a
claim, whereas carrying out a thorough check takes five to six hours. The fact-checking world needs to get more
systematic in its approach, says Mr. Cunliffe Jones. “If this community is going to learn anything from this ... it’s
that data is the future.”
32．What is the main challenge fact-checking organizations meet?
A．Lack of professional fact-checkers.
B．Difficulty in accessing reliable data.
C．Resistance from social media platforms.
D．The overwhelming amount of information.
33．In which case may a false claim be classified into “most dangerous”?
A．It targets ordinary people.
B．It brings about an action.
C．It disguises itself with science.
D．It spreads on many social media.
34．What is the closest in meaning with the underlined word “cumulative” in paragraph 4?
A．Equal.
B．Complete.
C．Gradual.
D．Instant.
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．It’s up to data to keep the Internet honest.
B．Most false claims require thorough checks.
C．It wastes too much to classify misinformation.
D．Selecting matters more than thorough checks.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people first come across the Law of Attraction ( 吸引力法则), their hearts and minds often
immediately think of one specific thing that they’d love to achieve in their lives. However, the next thought is often
“But I can’t do that”. You may come up with all kinds of excuses. 36 Here are the reasons why you
should believe you can use the Law of Attraction to obtain whatever you want.
Small steps create big changes. One of the most common reasons for abandoning dreams is that they simply
seem too huge to realize. Usually it’s manageable to think of following your dream as taking a series of significant
but small steps. 37 Then look at each of them. Not so unrealistic now, is it?
38 When people are interviewed on their deathbeds or write about their lives in autobiographies
(自传), it is often observed that major regrets tend to relate to things that were not done. In older age, it’s likely that
you will be uncomfortable with the idea that you didn’t even try to do the thing that you loved or attempt to obtain
what you truly wanted. 39 But you don’t ever need to feel this way! Make today the first day of your new
journey towards avoiding regret.
Steps towards your dream are never backwards steps. Another common worry is that if you follow your
dreams, you’ll be “taking steps back”. 40 However, what looks like backward steps in your old life can
more productively and accurately be seen as forwarding steps in the brand new life you’re creating.
A．You can avoid regret.
B．It makes sense to move forward confidently.
C．Luckily, the truth is that it’s never too late to follow your dream.
D．It often comes up when people are at the top of careers they hate.
E．It is painful to feel like you haven’t ever found your true purpose.
F．For example, challenge yourself to write down the path to success in ten stages.
G．You have enough life experience and knowledge to make changes to pursue your dream.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold winter morning. The wind was blowing 41 , and the snow was falling heavily. I was
walking to school, 42 about how cold it was. Suddenly, I saw an old man 43 on the side of the
road. He was wearing a thin coat and looked very 44 .
I stopped and asked him if he was okay. He 45 , and said he had fallen and couldn’t get up. I tried
to help him stand, but he was too 46 . I didn’t know what to do. Just then, a car 47 . The driver
got out and 48 us. When he saw the old man, he 49 called an ambulance.
While we were waiting for the ambulance, the driver 50 with the old man. He asked him 51
he lived and if he had any family. The old man said he lived alone and his children were working in another city.
The driver 52 him by saying that everything would be okay.
After about ten minutes, the ambulance 53 . The doctors took the old man to the hospital. The
driver and I 54 goodbye to him. As I walked to school, I felt a warm feeling in my heart. It felt good to
55 someone in need.
41．A．softly
B．strongly
C．slowly
D．quietly
42．A．complaining
B．talking
C．thinking
D．worrying
43．A．lying
B．sitting
C．standing
D．walking
44．A．happy
B．sad
C．cold
D．angry
45．A．smiled
B．nodded
C．shouted
D．cried
46．A．weak
B．heavy
C．tall
D．fat
47．A．passed by
B．pulled over
C．drove away
D．broke down
48．A．looked at
B．laughed at
C．shouted at
D．pointed at
49．A．suddenly
B．slowly
C．quickly
D．carefully
50．A．argued
B．chatted
C．fought
D．competed
51．A．where
B．when
C．why
D．how
52．A．discouraged
B．frightened
C．comforted
D．warned
53．A．arrived
B．left
C．disappeared
D．crashed
54．A．spoke
B．waved
C．wrote
D．sang
55．A．hurt
B．thank
C．help
D．teach
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Documentary on poverty alleviation (扶贫) to hit cinemas
Documentary film Rooting is due to hit cinemas nationwide 56 April 20, highlighting the stories of
villagers in Yunnan Province’s Shawa Village 57 presenting the village’s changes over four years.
Lately, a trailer (预告片) 58 (release), focusing on the only road in the village of Fugong County.
59 (live) deep in the mountains near the Nujiang Canyon, the 60 (village) could only communicate
with the outer world by travelling via a dangerous mountain track. As China’s campaign poverty alleviation
deepens, 61 proper road was finally built for the village.
“This film features realistic problems in that remote village, giving credit to the contributors behind the scene
and their efforts. That’s 62 the film ends with a line: ‘This film is dedicated to all those 63 have
contributed to poverty reduction in China,’” said Chai Hongfang, the film’s director.
On March 17, the film held a special screening at the 2023 International Forum on Poverty Governance and
Global Development, joined by more than 190 government officials and experts from 20 countries and four
international organizations aiming 64 (exchange) views on poverty governance, rural building,
modernization and sustainable development.
Apart from being 65 (public) screened, the film will also be screened in more than 100 Chinese
universities and countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
学校英文报向同学们征集有关自己人生目标的文章。请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你的目标；2. 说明理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
My goal
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第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It is the last day of fourth grade. Outside of my classroom I fearfully opened the envelope that held my
academic report card. “Please, I just want to pass.” I prayed in my heart. “Promoted to fifth grade,” the report read.
I was letting out a loud sigh of relief when my eyes went to the words on the bottom. “Teacher: Mrs. Walitt.”
“What?” I looked closer, certain I’d misread, but now the name seemed to jump off the page in 3D ．This
wasn’t possible. Mrs. Walitt taught first grade. My one comfort about school was that this woman-literally my least
favorite teacher on the planet-would never teach me. I was no favorite of hers either.
I was self-conscious about my stutter (口吃), and tried to make up for it by speaking and reading out loud.
That past year I’d been frequently pulled from my regular class for special tutoring in a room shared with Mrs.
Walitt’s first graders. One day early on, Mrs. Walitt called me out from across the room. “Quiet down,” she said.
“You’re interrupting us.”
I instantly responded. “Oh, just leave me alone!” I said.
“You’d better be glad you’re not in my class, young man. I’d put you in your place.”
I’d been taught by my parents to respect my teachers. But all my frustration came pouring out of me. I said,
“You will never be my teacher.” No matter how badly I did in school, I was sure I wouldn’t have to repeat first
grade.
For the rest of the year, Mrs. Walitt and I didn’t have much communication.
Now Mrs. Walitt was having the last laugh. On the first day of fifth grade, I sat unhappy in the last row.
“Welcome to fifth grade,” she announced once we were settled. “I expect students to come to school ready to
learn...” She went on and on, talking about the orders. I felt quite bored.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
But the moment she began teaching, an entirely different Mrs. Walitt appeared.
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With Mrs. Walitt’s constant encouragement, my grades improved beyond belief.
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