冲刺2024年高考英语模拟卷01 （江苏、浙江特供卷）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江
浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域
大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·浙江·校联考）How much should the man pay?
A．$30. B．$75. C．$90
2．（2023上·江苏校联考考试）Who is the man probably talking to?
A．A shop assistant. B．His wife. C．His coworker.
3．（2023上·江苏·校联考）Where did the woman go?
A．The office. B．The doctor’s. C．The railway station.
4．（2023上·浙江校联考）When does the conversation take place?
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
5．（2023上·江苏校联考）What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A．The woman’s photo. B．A scenic spot. C．A TV drama.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2023上·浙江·高三台州中学校联考期中）听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6．How will the speakers go downtown?
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi.
7．What is the woman going to do?
A．Withdraw some money. B．Charge her phone. C．Check the bus routes.
（2023上·浙江·高三浙江省杭州第二中学校联考阶段练习）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．How does the woman feel now?
A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Angry
9．What did the woman do well?
A．Driving uphill. B．Making turns. C．Parking
10．Why did the woman hit a car?
A．She failed to use the handbrake. B．She didn’t turn her head.C．She
drove too fast.
（2023上·安徽·高三校联考阶段练习）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
11．Why is the baobab’s trunk really fat?
A．It is shaped by people.
B．It stores a large quantity of water.
C．It must be strong enough to support the tree.
12．What is the full height of a baobab?
A．About 12 metre.
B．About 15 metre.
C．About 30 metre.
13．What are baobabs often used as nowadays?
A．Shops.
B．Wildlife habitats.
C．Bus shelters
（2023上·湖北·校联考阶段练习）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does the woman come to see the man?
A．To ask for help. B．To invite the man for dinner.
C．To return a book.
15．How is the book according to the woman?A．Boring. B．Just so-so. C．Interesting.
16．Where does the conversation take place probably?
A．At the door. B．In the library. C．In the shop.
17．What will the woman do next?
A．Talk with the man. B．Buy some food. C．Give the man a lift.
（2023·浙江省丽水中学校联考二模）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
18．Where are the speakers?
A．At a travel agency. B．At a train station. C．At school.
19．What is the most convenient way to travel around Europe?
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
20．Which country are the two speakers both going to visit?
A．Italy. B．Germany. C．France.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【江苏省决胜新高考2023-2024学年高三上学期12月大联考】
We The Curious
Formerly known as At-Bristol, this harbourside science museum relaunched in 2017 as We The Curious
to better reflect its mission to get kids to ask questions and engage in science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics (Stem subjects) in creative ways.
Best things about it
My kids don’t shy away from telling me if they think a museum is boring but here they were too busy
rushing from one hands-on exhibit to the next to have any such complaint. They dressed up as bees to catch
pollen (花粉) made cheese, watched ice form, weighed human brains and stretched out strips of DNA to
compare the genetic sequence (基因序列) of a monkey and an armadillo.
Value for money?
Given that the science museums in London, Manchester and Newcastle are free, it does jar (不一致)
having to pay £14.50 for adults and £9.50 for kids (aged 3—15) to get in. Kids under 3 are free. I did have to
push them out the door at the end of the day. Weeks on, they still refer back to things they learnt there.
Getting thereWe The Curious is near the National Cycle Network (routes 3, 4, and 33). The museum has lots of
bicycle parking. Alternatively, it’s a 10-minute walk from Bristol Temple Meads railway station or a five-
minute taxi ride or 17-minute ferry ride. If driving, follow the We The Curious brown signs and park at the
Millennium Square car park for free.
Opening hours
Monday to Friday 10 am—5 pm, 10 am-6 pm at weekends and Bristol school holidays; closed 24—26
December.
21. What highlights We The Curious?
A. A long and splendid history. B. Mental health support for children.
C. Educational and fun activities. D. A hands-on products exhibition.
22. How much would a couple with their 5-year-old twin sons pay for admission?
A. £29. B. £33.5. C. £38.5. D. £48.
23. What do we learn from the passage?
A. It charges parking fees. B. It opens all year round.
C. It is conveniently located. D. It offers many types of bikes.
B
【Z20名校联盟(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟)2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考】
Having spent more than a decade on the dance floor, ROME— Niccolo Filippi, a 23-year-old Italian
dance performer, recently decided to explore Chinese culture and its traditional dance forms and believes
that this experience will not only boost his career, but also broaden his horizons beyond the world of dance.
His interest in diversifying his skills grew after he stumbled upon a short video of traditional Chinese-
styled dance on YouTube. "I saw it as an art that combines tradition and modernity, which was mostly the
reason why I liked it, " says Filippi.
Ever since, he has been closely following Chinese dance performers and watching numerous videos to
learn more about the traditional style that he admires. "I prefer the traditional style because of its light
movements. It also reflects my personality with elegance, " he adds.
Filippi's chance came when he was invited to perform for a Chinese New Year celebration in the central
Italian city of Florence. He has since fully committed himself to the art form, learning several pieces and
putting his newfound passion into practice.
"The biggest difference that I found （compared to other disciplines） is the change of mood and
emotional expressions among dances, " says Filippi, adding that he needed to shift from the dynamic moves
of hip-hop to the graceful and fluid movements of Chinese dance. Despite various obstacles, Filippi's effortshave not gone unnoticed. Two of his friends shared videos of his performances on social media, and the
response was overwhelming. One video garnered 500, 000 views, while the other received 200, 000 views.
Filippi believes that learning about different cultures is priceless, and he sees it as a means of personal
growth. "I like to think of a person as a book, " he says. "Embracing different traditions and cultures, such as
Chinese culture and many others, is like adding new chapters to my book, making it more diverse and
wonderful. "
24. What is the main reason why Filippi falls in love with traditional Chinese dance?
A. Its potential to boost his career. B. Its mix of traditional and modern elements.
C. Its graceful and light movements. D. Its true reflection of his elegant personality.
25. How does the author illustrate the popularity of Filippi's videos?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By sharing a story. D. By making a comparison.
26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Filippi thinks little of learning from other cultures.
B. People prefer to write down their past experiences.
C. Accepting various cultures boosts personal growth.
D. A book with chapters on traditions is more wonderful.
27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Chinese-styled dance videos go viral on social media.
B. An Italian's dance journey towards specialization starts.
C. Filippi's desire for Chinese culture extends beyond dance.
D. An Italian dancer shows passion for Chinese-styled dance.
C
【浙江省湖州丽水衢州三市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中教学质量检测】
Some talk of building settlements on the moon or mars to help make sure humanity survives long into
the future. Others have their sights set closer to home: on future cities under the ocean.
“Technologically speaking, it is absolutely possible to colonize the bottom of the sea,” says Fabien
Cousteau, a well-known ocean explorer who once spent 31 days living in what is now the world’s only
functioning undersea habitat, Aquarius. It’s about the size of a school bus and located 62 feet below the
ocean surface off the Florida Keys.
Just as astronauts test what it would be like to live in space, aquanauts try out undersea living with an
eye on the future. Escaping from disasters such as climate change, wars, or pandemics is one reason to live
under the sea. Others include studying, exploring, or appreciating the ocean. It’s costly and expensive toconstantly keep up an ocean habitat which must pump in or make its own air, electricity, and fresh water.
Inhabitants have to deal with high pressure. And infections can develop rapidly due to high humidity.
Despite the challenges, several new ocean habitats and cities are under construction. A series of space
station-like undersea living quarters for aquanauts called Proteus are scheduled to be completed by 2025 off
Curacao, an island north of Venezuela in South America. An undersea colony called Ven Base Alpha will be
built near a hydrothermal vent, which would supply it with energy. Meanwhile, an undersea city called
Ocean Spiral in Japan would link its surface to the deep sea, using the difference in pressure to generate
energy and produce fresh water. This sounds amazing, but it would be extremely expensive and remains just
a design.
Not everyone agrees that building homes in the ocean is a good idea. This type of development could
place even more strain on ecosystems that are already struggling with pollution and climate change. It’s
important to make sure that any construction is done carefully, says Susanne Menden-Deuer, an
oceanographer at the University of Rhode Island. Wild undersea habitats should be treated as “the precious,
irreplaceable resource that they are,” she says.
28. What do we know about Aquarius?
A. It is still under construction.
B. It functions as an undersea school bus.
C. It is the only ocean habitat in operation.
D. It only allows a person to live there for 31 days.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The present and future of living under the sea.
B. The reasons and challenges of living under the sea.
C. The purpose and cost of building undersea settlements.
D. The problems and findings of building undersea settlements.
30. What would be the result of building homes in the ocean according to the text?
A. Rapid development of undersea habitats.
B. Protection of irreplaceable ocean resource.
C. Negative impacts on undersea ecosystems.
D. Struggles with pollution and climate change.
31. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper.
C. An academic article. D. A science magazine.
D【2024届江苏省百校大联考高三上学期第二次考试】
We may weep for the dodo, but could and should we bring this lovely bird back from the dead? De-
extinction is the science of restoring lost species and it has been in the news for decades.
The story in modern times began in 1990 when Michael Crichton published his science fiction novel
Jurassic Park, in which he imagined a world where scientists were able to bring dinosaurs back to life.
Crichton imagined that polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology could be a way to amplify (放大) tiny
quantities of dinosaur DNA and thus build a living embryo.
Sadly, biologists soon realized that DNA in fact breaks down super-fast; even after 100 years, DNA
from museum skins of dodos was decayed (腐烂) beyond repair. They could be sequenced (测定序列) using
massive computational power, but then only with considerable uncertainty. And even if you capture a DNA
sequence, there’s still the problem of how you get living cells to read that sequence and express proteins that
make the dinosaur or the dodo.
But why would anyone want to see mammoths, or something like them, roaming (漫游) present-day
Siberia? Well, they were undoubtedly amazing beasts. As well as hunting them, our distant ancestors painted
their likenesses in caves across Europe. Fascinating as they may be, there's some ecological justification for
the project too.
It was this diversity of land surface, broken up by heavy limbs and randomly fertilised by faeces (排泄
物), that supported so much flora (植物群). Without the mammoths, that diversity disappeared. Return them
and landscapes would once again be with a variety of species, including flowers and bushes.
True, it’s not de-extinction in the sense of bringing a long-dead species back to life. Instead it’s more
like making a “dodo” by engineering a modern pigeon, its closest relative, to become huge and flightless.
The result would be a big, fatty pigeon that, whether it looked like a dodo or not, would probably fulfil some
of its ecological roles.
As a palaeontologist, I would of course love to see living dinosaurs, mammoths and dodos. In some
ways, though, I am relieved that the optimistic claims for cloning and genetic technologies have not been
borne out. The slowdown gives us time to consider the outcomes—and hopefully avoid some of Michael
Crichton’s more fevered imaginings.
32. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A. A science fiction review. B. The development of DNA.
C. An inspired guess of de-extinction. D. The application of PCR technology.
33. What’s the barrier to cloning a living embryo?
A. DNA is hard to keep for long. B. Computational power is limited.C. Biologists are opposed to it. D. Living cells cant be sequenced.
34. Why are people interested in cloning extinct species?
A. They expect to seek hunt fun. B. They lack sources of modern art.
C. They need them for research. D. They want to see biodiversity.
35. What’s the author’s attitude toward cloning extinct species?
A. Cautious. B. Unclear. C. Dismissive. D. Approving.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【浙江省新阵地教育联盟2023-2024学年高三第二次联考】
Adaptations are currently popular in the movie industry. We’re all familiar with film adaptations of
books. ____36____ Book adaptations of films aren’t that common, but it’s a medium that certainly takes
skills to master.
The most well-known version of a film being adapted to books is via the novelisation (小说化). Movie
novelisations went through a boom period before the internet era. Fans wanted to know more about the
fictional worlds and experience the story again in a new way. ____37____ Thus, the novelisation was a
great solution.
Meanwhile, the screen to page process has also opened up the possibility of sequels (续篇). Perhaps
there simply wasn’t financial investment to create a follow-up to a film. Maybe a sequel idea simply felt
more appropriate for a novel. ____38____ In recent years for example, the film Heat, released in 1995 has
received its own novel. ET: The Book of the Green Planet continued the extra-terrestrial’s journey after the
completion of the film’s narrative.
But what are the benefits of reading a novel instead of waiting for the big screen version? Well, a novel
can take its reader deeper into the mind of the characters that the film had to represent in a more visual way.
____39____ Although a film might characterize a fantastic scene or a specific costume choice, it doesn’t
always tell why those things are important. Novelisations and sequels can take that extra step and shine a
light on some of those movie-making choices.
Book adaptations of films obviously won’t ever replace cinema, and there’s no need to choose one or
the other. ____40____
A. But what about book adaptations of films?
B. Besides, descriptions can be more detailed too.
C. For a time, they were everything for cinema lovers.
D. Films being adapted to books has been talked repeatedly.E. But they couldn’t simply google it, or immediately purchase the production on tape.
F. Regardless, some terrific films have been expanded upon thanks to this medium.
G. Actually, these two mediums are considerably interdependent and complementary.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【(T8联考)八省八校2024届高三第一次学业质量评价英语试题】
Jen is a 39-year old community dancer with Down's Syndrome(唐氏综合征). She is the founder of
Dance Syndrome, a non profit organization that brings together 41 dancers and make them feel equal to
everyone.
Dancing has always been in her veins. As a young girl, Jen seized every opportunity to dance with full
42 both in the morning and during her 10 minutes of 43 before bedtime. The dynamic workout would
keep her 44 all day long.
Life hasn't been straightforward for Jen. She was 45 by a number of dance clubs in primary school
and encountered numerous 46 while pursuing her passion for dance. Despite these challenges, her
ambition to share her love for dance and 47 disabled individuals in the art grew stronger.
After leaving school at 18, Jen spent over 10 years searching 48 for opportunities to be trained as a
dance leader. Eventually, she had to give up and decided to try her own way, not knowing where it might
lead!
Despite the 49 , Dance Syndrome was established in 2009. Jen and her fellow disabled dance
leaders took 50 of the charitable organization, working alongside non-disabled dance artists who helped
them work more professionally.
Over the decade, Dance Syndrome has 51 thousands of disabled dancers, cultivating an
environment where every person is recognized as equal, 52 and accepted for who they are. The year
2019 witnessed Jen 53 for the third time as a member of Shaw T rust's Disability Power 100. She is a
living proof that 54 can come from unexpected places and thar disabled individuals can 55 society in
extraordinary ways.
41. A. confusing B. disabled C. talented D. clumsy
42. A. energy B. fear C. speed D. courage
43. A. concentration B. imagination C. relaxation D. celebration
44. A. exhausted B. astonished C. motivated D. refreshed
45. A. held back B. left alone C. looked after D. turned down46. A. consequences B. barriers C. friends D. experiences
47. A. discover B. employ C. engage D. entertain
48. A. in particular B. in return C. in vain D. in advance
49. A. frustration B. progress C. curiosity D. uncertainty
50. A. possession B. charge C. advantage D. control
51. A. supported B. praised C. paid D. added
52. A. valued B. envied C. united D. rewarded
53. A. regarded B. listed C. interviewed D. expected
54. A. inspiration B. friendship C. teamwork D. leadership
55. A. contribute to B. adapt to C. belong to D. live up to
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【“天一大联考 ● 皖豫名校联盟”2024届高三第一次大联考英语试题】
Known as the roof of the world, the Tibet Autonomous Region has witnessed steady progress in
economic and 56 (society) development.
To promote 57 (it) splendid natural scenery and rich cultural heritage, 58 5th China Xizang
Tourism and Culture Expo was held from June 16 to 18 in Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet and was attended
by 612 companies from home and abroad. Xizang is the name of Tibet in Chinese.
“This international tourism and cultural expo aims to build a professional and international exhibition
platform to showcase the 59 ( beautiful) of Tibet's ecology, culture, history and the new
achievements of socialism modernization of the region,” Hu Heping, minister of culture and tourism, said
when addressing the opening ceremony of the expo.
60 ( host) by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the government of Tibet Autonomous
Region, various activities 61 (launch) including a keynote forum and a tourism marketing promotion
conference.
At the event, six scenic counties--Markham, Bomi , Metog , Tsona, Dingri and Burang—were
highlighted, offering a diverse range of natural 62 (wonder) in the region, such as snowcapped
mountains, vast grasslands, deserts, lakes and glaciers. All are along the national highway G219, the 63
( long) such route in the country, 64 covers more than 10 ,000 kilometers.
Tibet welcomed 288. 4 million visitors from all over the world from 2012 to 2022, 65 ( generate
) tourism revenue of nearly 375. 3 billion yuan.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
【浙江省教改共同体2023-2024学年高三上学期1月联考】
假定你是李华，你校要举行手工艺品（handicraft）制作大赛。请给你校交换生David写封邮件，邀
请他参加。内容包括：
1. 邀请参加；
2. 活动意义；
3. 参赛要求。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
1.【河北衡水金卷先享题2024届高三摸底联考试题】
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mohan was excited. His father had finally declared him old enough to help take the sheep to herd. It
was no ordinary herding，though. Mohan and his father and other shepherds (牧羊人) moved high up into
the mountains and stayed on the pastures (牧场) with their flocks for six long months.
It was not an easy life. Far away from home, the men were surrounded by forests that were filled with
dangerous animals, such as bears, tigers, and leopards (豹).
As Mohan bid his mother and sister goodbye, he tried to look as grown-up as possible. Mohan, his
father, and their sheepdog，Sona, set off along the dusty track with their sheep. Soon they were joined by
other shepherds and their flocks. The group climbed for three days until they reached the half-dry bed of ariver. “Let's part up here,” said the oldest shepherd.
Mohan and his father, along with Kishan, a neighbor, took their sheep northward. As night fell,
everything seemed peaceful. Mohan sat closer to Sona for warmth. His father and Kishan had taken their
flocks to different ends of the pasture.
Suddenly, Sona started to bark. Mohan looked up to see his father's sheep rushing down the slope.
Something was wrong. He waited for the sheep to reach him. Then he turned to Sona and said, “Stay and
guard the sheep. I must look for Father.
Mohan picked up a lantern and his shepherd's stick and hurried in the direction from which the sheep
had come.“ Father，where are you?” he called out. Then came another sound that froze Mohan's blood.
Mohan shouted, “Father!” A steady voice answered, “I'm here.
Mohan rushed up a slope and almost fell into a ditch (沟) on the other side. He stopped just in time and
found himself looking straight into the eyes of a snow leopard. Mohan was frozen with terror.
“Mohan, use your lantern.” His father's voice shook Mohan's fear out of him. Mohan looked down and
saw his father lying in the ditch, holding a lamb.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mohan knew he had to act fast.
Mohan put out the fire and then climbed into the ditch.
