文档文本内容
第23 讲 同位语从句
目录
01 课标达标练
考向01 考查同位语从句引导词
考向02 考查同位语从句和定语从句的区别
02 核心突破练
03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查同位语从句引导词
在空白处填入适当的单词。
1．When shall we discuss the problem we should continue to invest money in this project or not?
2．Word came their hard work paid off and they won first prize.
3．We are delighted at the news our daughter won the first prize in the English speech contest.
4．There is solid evidence watching 3D movies have some side effects on the viewers.
5．All the preparation work has been completed but there still remains some doubt everything will go as
planned.
6．As we learn more about the universe, we may one day answer the question there is life on other
planets.
7．Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling this little machine had taken up too much of my time.
8．I have no idea will be in charge of the company.
9．The question remains the new policy will have a positive impact on the economy in the long run.
0．The question should do the work is being discussed at the meeting.
11．I have no idea the boy is doing in the next room now.
12．You have no idea anxious I am now for her safety.
13．There has been no news about the famous pianist will arrive.
14．I have no idea we can do to deal with this waste materials in the future.
15．As we learn more about the universe, we may one day answer the question there is life on other
planets.
16．The question should be employed as the manager has not been settled.
考向02 考查同位语从句和定语从句的区别
根据句意选择正确的选项。
1．The employers have reached some consensus as to workers from different positions ________ their workers
can be offered many carrots, such as training abroad, and yearly bonus.
A．when
B．where
C．that
D．who
2．The Millennium City was built with Qingming Riverside Landscape as the blueprint, which was painted by
Zhang Zeduan, ________ in the Northern Song Dynasty.
A．a famous painter
B．was a famous painter
C．is a famous painter
D．that was a famous painter
3．There is no evidence ________ the meeting actually took place.
A．which
B．what
C．whose
D．that
4．I'll never forget the years______ we spent in the countryside.
A．in which
B．when
C．where
D．that
5．There is widespread debate ______ the recent increase in extreme weather events is primarily caused by climate
change.
A．whether
B．what
C．that
D．how
6．I don’t think she has any idea ______ she will end up when she begins writing a novel.
A．where
B．what
C．that
D．which
7．The news ______ he won the first prize made everyone excited.
A．that
B．which
C．what
D．why
8．Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgement ______ something else is more important than fear.
A．which
B．what
C．where
D．that
9．There is no doubt ______ man will continue to explore the vast universe in the future, but the rate at which we
approach depends on the development of technology.
A．whether
B．if
C．when
D．that
10．For the study, participants learned a task____________ they had to recognize a hidden pattern in the questions
they were asked.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．where
题型一 同位语从句汉译英
把下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1．然而，不可否认的是，长期食用含化学添加剂的食品，对我们的健康和环境都会产生不良影响。(汉译
英)
2．正如我们所见，校园里存在一个普遍现象：学生们往往更倾向于食用含有化学添加剂的食品，而非有
机食品。(汉译英)
3．我信任我的朋友，相信他会保守秘密。(confidence) (汉译英)
4．我们队获得了一等奖的消息，使我们高兴。(that 引导的同位语) (汉译英)
5．许多人坚信，有志者事竟成。(belief)(汉译英)
6．没有迹象表明雨很快会停，拍摄不得不推迟到第二天。(sign n. ) (汉译英)
7．黑猩猩会使用工具这一惊人的发现让她享誉全球。（earn）（汉译英）
8．我渐渐意识到自己犯了个大错。（dawn on）(汉译英)
9．经过实验，我们可以得出结论，气压确实存在，而且非常强大。(汉译英)
10．因此，我们可以得出结论，即野生物种的急剧下降源于人口的增加。(汉译英)
题型二 同位语从句英译汉
1．There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer. (英译汉)
2．Howerver, there is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food, as it is
sugar. （英译汉）
3．The chairman brought up an idea at the meeting that children who bring up what they eat need to be specially
brought up. (英译汉)
4．I had no idea a letter could make such a difference. (英译汉)
5．I have a distinct feeling that my friend doesn’t realize what has happened. (英译汉)
6．Many businessmen with the driving license hold the belief that owning a luxurious car is closely linked with
pursuing a high-quality life. (英译汉)
7．The authorities no longer subscribe to the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers. (英译汉)
8．To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages.(英译汉)
9．Despite the fact that I have tried to be objective, the book inevitably mirrors my own interests and experiences.
(汉译英)
10．I am sorry to hear the news that you have gone back home on sick leave. (英译汉)
1．（2019·天津·高考真题）The opinion learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education
experts throughout the years.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．how
2．（2019·江苏·高考真题）Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is finding its way into the
human body.
A．what
B．that
C．which
D．where
3．（2012·重庆·高考真题）Evidence has been found through years of study________ children’s early sleeping
problem likely to continue when they grow up.
A．why
B．how
C．whether
D．that
4．（2013·浙江·高考真题）The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____________
you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
A．how
B．that
C．which
D．whether
5．（2011·上海·高考真题）There is clear evidence ______ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily
pain.
A．what
B．if
C．how
D．that
6．（2012·浙江·高考真题）I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be
different.
A．whether
B．what
C．that
D．how
7．（2010·上海·高考真题）There is no obvious evidence _______ there is life on any other planet in the solar
system.
A．which
B．that
C．how
D．where
8．（2014·重庆·高考真题）—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．when
B．why
C．that
D．how
9．（2009·浙江·高考真题）—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
—No problem.
A．when
B．that
C．whether
D．what
10．（2009·江西·高考真题）The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and
warmer these years.
A．what
B．which
C．that
D．though
