专题23 语法填空之9.3 阅兵篇
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目录
1. 创新基础练
2. 高考模拟练
一 创新基础练
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The September 3rd Military Parade (阅兵) in Beijing left a deep impression on everyone. 1
moved the audience most was the soldiers’ strong will and perfect discipline. They marched with 2
(enthusiasm) and determined looks, which was truly inspiring.
When viewers 3 (face) with such a powerful scene, they felt immense pride. The planes
flew 4 (gentle) across the clear blue sky, forming beautiful patterns. Soon, people came to the
5 (conclude) that the parade was a great success.
This success was achieved 6 means of careful planning and continuous practice. When
7 (entertain) by the exciting flying shows, the crowd cheered with joy. 8 total of 12,000
people took part in the parade, some of 9 were female soldiers from different units.
For all the participants, being part of this event meant 10 (experience) months of hard
training, but it represented the highest honor.
【答案】
1．What 2．enthusiastic 3．were faced 4．gently 5．conclusion 6．by 7．
entertained 8．A 9．whom 10．experiencing
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了北京9 月3 日阅兵给观众留下深刻印象，展现了成
功与荣誉。
1．考查主语从句。句意：最令观众感动的是士兵们坚强的意志和完美的纪律。空处引导主语从
句，从句缺少主语，表示“……的事情”，需用连接代词what 引导。句首单词首字母大写，故填
What。
2．考查名词。句意：他们带着热情和坚定的表情行进，这真是鼓舞人心。空处修饰名词looks，应
用形容词形式。enthusiasm 的形容词是enthusiastic，意为“热情的”，与determined 并列作定语。
故填enthusiastic。
3．考查固定短语。句意：当观众面对如此强大的场景时，他们感到无比自豪。be faced with 为固
定短语，意为“面对”，根据felt 可知，此处使用一般过去时，主语为viewers，be 动词用were。
故填were faced。
4．考查副词。句意：飞机平缓地飞过晴朗的蓝天，形成美丽的图案。修饰动词flew 需用副词
gently 作状语，表示“平缓地”。故填gently。
5．考查名词。句意：很快，人们得出结论，这次阅兵非常成功。come to the conclusion 为固定短
语，意为“得出结论”。故填conclusion。
6．考查介词短语。句意：这一成功是通过精心策划和不断实践取得的。by means of 为固定短语，
意为“通过……方式”。故填by。
7．考查状语从句的省略。句意：当观众被激动人心的飞行表演所吸引时，他们高兴地欢呼起来。
当when 引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句主语一致，且含有be 动词时，可以省略从句中的“主语
+be 动词”，本句完整结构为：When the crowd were entertained by the exciting flying shows，省略后
用过去分词形式。故填entertained。
8．考查冠词。句意：共有12000 人参加了阅兵，其中一些是来自不同部队的女兵。a total of 为固
定短语，意为“总共”。句首单词首字母大写，故填A。
9．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是12,000 people，指人，在定
语从句中作介词of 的宾语，需用关系代词whom 引导。故填whom。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：对所有参与者来说，参加这次活动意味着要经历数月的艰苦训练，但
这代表着最高的荣誉。mean doing sth.为固定短语，意为“意味着做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾
语。故填experiencing。
Passage 2
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing to mark the 11
(eighty) anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, 12 (organize) in the name of the nation, took place
along Chang’an Avenue and was watched by millions of people across the country. It was not only a look
back at those years of fire and blood, 13 a strong message to the world: China was committed to
peace and ready to build a community with a shared future 14 mankind.
Soldiers and modern equipment displayed on Tian’anmen Square demonstrated China’s
determination 15 (safeguard) the post-war international order. Among them, the Dongfeng-5C,
the 16 (late) and most advanced liquid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs 液体
洲际导弹), made its first public appearance. The spirit of the Chinese people during the 14-year resistance
war, 17 had cost more than 35 million lives, 18 (remember) in every formation that
passed the rostrum(指挥台). By honouring the martyrs (烈士), the parade reminded everyone that peace
was not given, but earned through great sacrifice.
In addition to Chinese troops, representatives from 17 countries had been invited to join the
marching contingents(代表团), 19 (showcase) the world’s shared desire for peace. When the
national anthem was played, every citizen felt the solemnity ( 庄严) of the moment and the 20
(responsible) to carry forward the hard-won peace.
【答案】
11．eightieth 12．organized 13．but 14．for 15．to safeguard 16．latest 17．
which 18．was remembered 19．showcasing 20．responsibility
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2025 年9 月3 日中国在北京举行盛大阅兵，纪念中国
人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年。
11．考查序数词。句意：2025 年9 月3 日，中国在北京举行了盛大阅兵式，纪念中国人民抗日战争
和世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年。这里表示第80 个纪念日，应用序数词。eighty 变序数词时，变
y 为i，再加-eth。故填eightieth。
12．考查非谓语动词。句意：这场以国家名义组织的阅兵式沿着长安街举行，全国数百万人观看。
organize 和parade 之间是动宾关系，表示被动和完成，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填
organized。
13．考查连词。句意：这不仅是对那些血与火的岁月的回顾，也是给世界的一个强烈信息：中国致
力于和平，并准备建立一个人类命运共同体。not only…but (also)…表示“不但……而且……”。
故填but。
14．考查介词。句意参考上题。build a community with a shared future for mankind 意为“构建人类
命运共同体”，for 表示“为了”。故填for。
15．考查非谓语动词。句意：天安门广场上展示的士兵和现代化装备表明了中国维护战后国际秩序
的决心。determination to do...表示“做……的决心”，不定式作定语。故填to safeguard。
16．考查形容词最高级。句意：其中，最新、最先进的ICBMs 液体洲际导弹东风-5C 首次公开亮
相。这里应用形容词最高级latest，和后面的most advanced 呼应，表示“最新的”。故填latest。
17．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中国人民在长达14 年的抗日战争中牺牲了3500 多万人的生
命，他们的精神在每一个走过指挥台的方阵中都得到缅怀。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行
词the 14-year resistance war，且在从句中作主语，应用which。故填which。
18．考查动词时态和语态。句意参考上题。根据上下文时态可知，这里表示过去发生的事情，应用
一般过去时。主语The spirit 和remember 之间是动宾关系，用被动语态。故填was remembered。
19．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了中国军队，来自17 个国家的代表也应邀加入了代表队，展示了
世界对和平的共同愿望。动词showcase 和主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作伴随状语，
表示主动。故填showcasing。
20．考查名词。句意：当国歌响起时，每个公民都感受到了这一刻的庄严和发扬来之不易的和平的
责任。空前有the，这里需要一个名词作宾语。responsibility 意为“责任”。故填responsibility。
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade 21 (hold) in Tian’anmen Square, Beijing,
to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese
Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
The parade, 22 was witnessed by thousands of people on site and millions more around the
world through live broadcasts, was a remarkable display of China’s military strength and national pride.
The participants included various military units, 23 (range) from infantry (步兵) to high-tech
weapons. President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee
and chairman of the Central Military Commission, reviewed the troops, with 24 (he) eyes full of
solemnity and pride.
One of the highlights was the display of 25 (advance) weapons, many of which were
shown to the public for the first time. These new weapons not only demonstrated China’s scientific and
technological achievements but also showed that China was determined 26 (maintain) world
peace and national security.
Moreover, representatives from many countries 27 (be) invited to attend this significant
event, showing the international community’s recognition of China’s contribution to the victory of the
World Anti-Fascist War. This military parade was a celebration of history 28 a look into the future,
reflecting China’s confidence and strength in moving forward. It left a deep impression 29
everyone present and those who watched it, reminding the world of the importance of peace and the
sacrifices made to achieve it.
30 (definite), it was a historical moment that will be remembered for a long time.As a
Chinese, I was extremely proud of my country.
【答案】
21．was held 22．which 23．ranging 24．his 25．advanced 26．to maintain
27．were 28．and 29．on 30．Definitely
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2025 年9 月3 日北京天安门举行纪念中国人民抗日战争
暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年大阅兵，展示军力与自豪，有先进武器首秀、多国代表出席，意
义深远，令人难忘。
21．考查时态语态。句意：2025 年9 月3 日，一场盛大的阅兵式在北京市天安门广场举行，以纪念
中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年。主语a grand military parade 与谓语构成被动
关系，根据上文On September 3, 2025 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was
held。
22．考查定语从句。句意：这场阅兵式现场有数千人观看，全球还有数百万人通过直播收看，充分
展现了中国的军事实力和民族自豪感。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词parade，在从句作主
语，指物。故填which。
23．考查非谓语动词。句意：参与人员包括了各类军事单位，涵盖从步兵到高科技武器等多个方
面。此处range 与various military units 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填ranging。
24．考查代词。句意：习近平主席（同时担任中国共产党中央委员会总书记、中央军事委员会主
席）检阅了部队，眼神中充满庄严与自豪。修饰名词eyes 用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
25．考查形容词。句意：其中的一大亮点是展示了先进的武器装备，其中很多都是首次向公众展
出。修饰名词weapons 用形容词advanced，作定语。故填advanced。
26．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些新型武器不仅展示了中国的科技成就，还表明了中国致力于维护
世界和平与国家安全的决心。短语be determined to do sth.表示“决心做某事”。故填to maintain。
27．考查时态。句意：此外，许多国家的代表受邀出席了这一重要活动，这表明国际社会认可了中
国在世界反法西斯战争胜利中所做出的贡献。此处主语representatives 与谓语构成被动关系，且发
生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数形式。故填were。
28．考查连词。句意：这场阅兵式是对历史的致敬，也是对未来的展望，它彰显了中国在前进道路
上的自信与力量。此处a celebration of history 与a look into the future 为并列关系，用连词and。故
填and。
29．考查介词。句意：它给在场的每一个人以及观看的人们留下了深刻的印象，让全世界都意识到
了和平的重要性以及为实现和平所做出的牺牲。短语leave a deep impression on 表示“给……留下
深刻印象”。故填on。
30．考查副词。句意：毫无疑问，这是一段具有历史意义的时刻，将会被人们长久铭记。修饰后文
句子，用副词definitely，首字母大写。故填Definitely。
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China began a military spectacle (壮观场面) on Wednesday that rumbled through the ceremonial
heart of the capital, 31 (feature) fighter jets, tanks and the latest in Chinese military technology
in the country’s most ambitious display of power and diplomatic reach in years.
The parade (阅兵) , 32 honors the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II recast
China’s role in that conflict.
“This great victory 33 (full) demonstrates that the people are the creators of history and
the true 34 (hero) , that the Chinese nation possesses tenacious vitality and extraordinary
creativity, and that the Communist Party of China is the most reliable backbone of the Chinese people
35 the Chinese nation; ” the party’s mouthpiece, People’s Daily, said in an editorial on Wednesday.
“The 36 (strong) China grows, the more secure the world 37 (be) , ” the
official Xinhua News Agency said in a commentary this week. “The Chinese nation will not allow 38
(it) to be humiliated or bullied again, as it was by imperialist powers in the past. ”
The parade was expected 39 (display) new ship-destroying missiles and 40
array (阵列) of weaponry—including undersea drones and crewless combat planes—that highlight China’s
investments in military innovation.
【答案】
31．featuring 32．which 33．fully 34．heroes 35．and 36．stronger 37．will
be 38．itself 39．to display 40．an
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利
80 周年阅兵式的特色及重大意义。
31．考查现在分词。句意：周三，中国举行了一场盛大的阅兵活动，这场活动将在首都北京的长安
街举行，以战斗机、坦克以及中国最新的军事技术装备为特色，这是中国近年来规模最大的一次展
示实力和外交影响力的活动。feature 为动词，表示“以……为特色”，根据谓语动词rumble 可
知，空处应用其非谓语动词形式，与a military spectacle 为主动关系，作伴随状语，故应用现在分
词形式。故填featuring。
32．考查定语从句。句意：这次纪念二战结束80 周年的阅兵活动，重新定位了中国在那场战争中
的作用。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词parade，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词
which。故填which。
33．考查副词。句意：这场伟大的胜利充分表明，人民是历史的创造者，是真正的英雄。空处修饰
动词demonstrates，应用副词，作状语；fully 为副词，表示“充分地”，符合句意。故填fully。
34．考查名词复数。句意：这场伟大的胜利充分表明，人民是历史的创造者，是真正的英雄。空处
应用名词，与creators 并列作表语；hero 是可数名词，表示“英雄”，符合句意，应用其复数形
式，表示泛指。故填heroes。
35．考查并列连词。句意：中国共产党是中国人民以及中华民族最可靠的坚强后盾。the Chinese
people 和the Chinese nation 并列作宾语，故空处应用并列连词，表示“中国人民和中华民族”，故
用and，表示并列关系。故填and。
36．考查形容词比较级。句意：中国越强大，世界就会越安全。固定句型“the+比较级..., the+比较
级...”表示“越……，越……”，故填stronger。
37．考查动词时态。句意：中国越强大，世界就会越安全。空处在句中作谓语；固定句型“the+比
较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，越……”，相当于含有if 条件状语从句的复合句，故根据
grows 可知，第一个the+比较级...句型用一般现在时表示将来，第二个句型则用一般将来时。故填
will be。
38．考查反身代词。句意：中华民族绝不会允许自己再次遭受屈辱或欺凌，就像过去被帝国主义列
强所迫害那样。空处作宾语，与主语The Chinese nation 所指一致，表示“它自己”，故应用反身
代词。故填itself。
39．考查动词不定式。句意：此次阅兵有望展示新型反舰导弹，并展示一系列的武器装备。display
为动词，表示“展示”，动词短语be expected to do 表示“预计做某事、有望做某事”，故空处应
用其动词不定式。故填to display。
40．考查冠词。句意：此次阅兵有望展示新型反舰导弹，并展示一系列的武器装备。固定短语an
array of 表示“一系列、一大批”，an array of weaponry 表示“一系列的武器装备”，符合句意；
array 以元音音素开头，前应加不定冠词an。故填an。
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Military Parade (大阅兵)
The grand military parade 41 (occur) in Beijing. Countless citizens gathered to witness this
historic moment. On the basis of celebrating the 80th anniversary of victory, the parade aimed to honor
heroes and promote peace.
The event was highly successful in attracting 42 (globe) attention, with many foreign leaders
43 (invite), seats were reserved for veterans (老兵), 44 contributions were widely recognized.
The world seemed to agree 45 (acknowledge) China’s efforts in maintaining peace.
Every movement of the soldiers was executed (完成) 46 (proper), 47 (demonstrate)
strict discipline and strength. Many credit 48 success of the parade to precise coordination and
strong spirit of the people. 49 an important symbol of national strength, the parade received
international 50 (recognize).
It was not only a show of military power but also a reminder of the importance of peace and
development.
【答案】
41．occurred 42．global 43．invited 44．whose 45．to acknowledge 46．properly
47．demonstrating 48．the 49．As 50．recognition
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了北京举行大阅兵，纪念胜利80 周年、致敬英雄且促和
平，吸引全球关注，获国际认可，既展军力也彰显和平发展重要性。
41．考查时态。句意：大阅兵在北京举行。这里考查谓语动词，主语The grand military parade 与
occur 为主动关系，文章整体描述过去发生的阅兵事件，所以应用一般过去时。故填occurred。
42．考查形容词。句意：此次活动成功吸引了全球关注，许多外国领导人受邀出席。所填空修饰名
词attention，需用名词globe 的形容词形式global，表“全球的”。故填global。
43．考查非谓语动词。句意：此次活动成功吸引了全球关注，许多外国领导人受邀出席。这里考查
with 的复合结构，foreign leaders 与invite 之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式invited 作宾补。故填
invited。
44．考查定语从句。句意：现场为老兵预留了席位，他们的贡献广受认可。这里考查非限制性定语
从句，先行词是veterans，且在从句中作定语（修饰contributions，表“老兵的”），应用关系代词
whose 引导。故填whose。
45．考查非谓语动词。句意：世界似乎一致认可中国在维护和平方面所做的努力。这里考查agree
to do sth.，为固定搭配，意为“同意做某事”，所以应用动词不定式to acknowledge。故填to
acknowledge。
46．考查副词。句意：士兵们的每一个动作都完成得十分规范，展现出严明的纪律性与强大的力
量。所填空修饰动词executed，需用形容词proper 的副词形式properly，表“规范地”，符合语
境。故填properly。
47．考查非谓语动词。句意：士兵们的每一个动作都完成得十分规范，展现出严明的纪律性与强大
的力量。此空考查非谓语，前面的句子与demonstrate 之间为主动关系，，应用现在分词形式作状
语。故填demonstrating。
48．考查冠词。句意：许多人将阅兵的成功归功于精密的协调配合与民众的强大精神力量。success
后有of the parade 限定，所以是特指此次阅兵的成功，应用定冠词the 修饰。故填the。
49．考查介词。句意：作为国家实力的重要象征，此次阅兵获得了国际社会的认可。此处表“作
为……”，应用介词as，且句首时首字母应大写。故填As。
50．考查名词。句意：作为国家实力的重要象征，此次阅兵获得了国际社会的认可。所填空作
received 的宾语，需用动词recognize 的名词形式recognition，表“认可”，为不可数名词。故填
recognition。
二 高考模拟练
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 3, 2025, China held a great military parade in Beijing, 51 (commemorate)
the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
and the World Anti-Fascist War. The theme of the event is, “Celebrating the Great Victory, Upholding
Peace and Development” and 52 (it) aim is to help people remember history, honor 53
(hero), cherish peace, and encourage young people.
The parade featured a wide range of weapons and equipment, the majority of 54 were
unveiled for the first time. It lasted about 70 minutes and included 45 formations. These formations had
many parts, such as 55 air flag guard, foot formations, honor guards carrying historical battle
flags, equipment columns, and air flyovers. 56 impressed people most was the equipment section
that showcased China’s technological progress in national defense. It has been 57 (universe)
acknowledged that China has been working hard to modernize its national defense.
Many foreign leaders attended the ceremony 58 honored guests. This parade is not only a
show of military strength 59 a serious promise to keep peace and learn from history. As a
responsible major country, China always upholds world peace and promotes common development. To
date, China’s development 60 (make) significant contributions to global peace and prosperity.
【答案】
51．commemorating 52．its 53．heroes 54．which 55．an 56．What 57．
universally 58．as 59．but 60．has made
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。2025 年9 月3 日中国在北京举行大阅兵，纪念抗战和反法西斯战争胜
利 80 周年，展示武器装备，多国领导人出席，彰显保和平、促发展的承诺。
51．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025 年9 月3 日，中国在北京举行了一场盛大的阅兵式，以纪念中国
人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80 周年。此处commemorate 与China held a great military
parade 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填commemorating。
52．考查代词。句意：该活动的主题是“庆祝伟大胜利，维护和平与发展”，其目的是帮助人们铭
记历史、缅怀英雄、珍视和平，并激励年轻人。修饰名词aim 用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
53．考查名词的数。句意：该活动的主题是“庆祝伟大胜利，维护和平与发展”，其目的是帮助人
们铭记历史、缅怀英雄、珍视和平，并激励年轻人。此处hero 数量大于一用复数形式作宾语。故
填heroes。
54．考查定语从句。句意：这次阅兵展示了种类繁多的武器和装备，其中大部分都是首次公开亮
相。此处介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词weapons and equipment，作介词的宾
语，指物。故填which。
55．考查冠词。句意：这些方阵包含多个组成部分，比如空中旗帜护卫对、徒步方阵、手持历史战
旗的荣誉护卫队、装备方队以及空中飞越表演。此处guard 为泛指，且air 是发音以元音音素开头
的单词。故填an。
56．考查主语从句。句意：最让人们印象深刻的是那个装备展区，它展示了中国在国防领域的技术
进步成果。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故用what，首字母大写。故填What。
57．考查副词。句意：众所周知，中国一直在努力推进国防现代化。修饰动词acknowledge 用副词
universally，故填universally。
58．考查介词。句意：许多外国领导人作为贵宾出席了该仪式。后跟名词作宾语，表示“作为”用
介词as。故填as。
59．考查短语。句意：这次阅兵不仅展示了军事实力，更是一份致力于维护和平、汲取历史教训的
郑重承诺。句型not only…but (also)…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
60．考查时态。句意：迄今为止，中国的发展为全球的和平与繁荣做出了重大贡献。根据上文To
date 可知为现在完成时，主语为development，助动词用has。故填has made。
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 3, 2025, China will hold a grand military parade in Beijing to observe the 80 th
anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the
World Anti-Fascist War. Under the theme “Commemorating the Great Victory, Upholding Peace and
Development,” the event aims to honor historical memory, pay tribute to national heroes, cherish the value
of peace, and inspire generations 61 (come).
62 (last) approximately 70 minutes, the parade will consist of 45 formations, 63
include an aerial flag guard, marching infantry units ( 步兵部队), honor guards carrying historic battle
flags, mechanized columns, and aerial flyovers. Notably, the equipment part 64 (showcase) a
range of China’s domestically developed main battle systems currently in active service, reflecting the
remarkable progress 65 (achieve) in national defense technology. The display will feature new-
generation armored (装甲) vehicles, advanced aircraft, and state-of-the-art unmanned systems, underlining
the country’s dedication to 66 (modernize) its armed forces.
A highlight will be the performance 67 the joint military band. Comprising 14 rows
symbolizing the 14 years of resistance and 80 trumpet players representing the 80th anniversary, the band
will perform iconic wartime melodies, evoking a profound sense of historical continuity and national spirit.
This parade is not merely a display of military strength 68 a solemn commitment to
upholding peace and learning from history. 69 officials have emphasized, it will not only
highlight China’s advancements in defense technology but also reaffirm 70 unwavering
commitment to contributing to global peace and stability. The attendance of international guests and war
veterans will further highlight the worldwide importance of this historic occasion.
【答案】
61．to come 62．Lasting 63．which 64．will showcase 65．achieved 66．
modernizing 67．by 68．but 69．As 70．its
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。2025 年9 月3 日中国将在北京举行阅兵，纪念抗战暨反法西斯战争胜
利80 周年，含45 个方阵，展国产装备，有军乐表演，彰显和平承诺与国防进步，邀国际嘉宾等。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：本次活动以“纪念伟大胜利、维护和平与发展”为主题，旨在铭记历
史、缅怀英雄、珍视和平的价值，并激励后人不断前行。固定短语inspire sb. to do sth.表示“激励
某人做某事”。故填to come。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：这场游行将持续约70 分钟，将包含45 个方阵，其中包括空中旗帜护
卫队、行进步兵部队、手持历史战役旗帜的荣誉卫队、机械化方阵以及空中飞越表演。此处last 与
parade 构成主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语，首字母大写。故填Lasting。
63．考查定语从句。句意：这场游行将持续约70 分钟，将包含45 个方阵，其中包括空中旗帜护卫
队、行进步兵部队、手持历史战役旗帜的荣誉卫队、机械化方阵以及空中飞越表演。此处引导非限
制性定语从句，先行词是45 formations，指物，关系词在从句作主语，应用关系代词which 引导。
故填which。
64．考查动词时态。句意：值得注意的是，此次装备展示部分将展出一系列中国自主研发的现役主
战装备，这充分体现了我国国防技术所取得的巨大进步。此处描述阅兵中“装备部分将展示装备”
的未来动作，应用一般将来时。故填will showcase。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：值得注意的是，此次装备展示部分将展出一系列中国自主研发的现役
主战装备，这充分体现了我国国防技术所取得的巨大进步。此处achieve 与progress 构成被动关
系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填achieved。
66．考查非谓语动词。句意：此次展览将展示新一代装甲车辆、先进飞机以及最先进的无人系统，
这充分体现了该国致力于现代化武装力量建设的决心。固定搭配dedication to doing sth.表示“致力
于做某事”，to 为介词，后接动名词，作宾语。故填modernizing。
67．考查介词。句意：一个亮点将是联合军方团队的表演。performance by sb.意为“由某人进行的
表演”，by 引出动作执行者the joint military band。故填by。
68．考查固定句型。句意：此次阅兵不仅是军事力量的展示，也是维护和平、以史为鉴的庄严承
诺。not merely...but...为固定句型，意为“不仅…… 而且……”，故填but。
69．考查定语从句。句意：正如官员们所强调的那样，这不仅将彰显中国在国防技术方面的进步，
还将再次表明中国坚定不移地致力于为全球和平与稳定作出贡献。此处为非限制性定语从句，as 引
导从句时可指代整个主句内容，且可置于句首，意为“正如官员们所强调的”，符合“引用观点”
的语境，首字母大写。故填As。
70．考查代词。句意：正如官员们所强调的那样，这不仅将彰显中国在国防技术方面的进步，还将
再次表明中国坚定不移地致力于为全球和平与稳定作出贡献。此处指代“中国的坚定承诺”，
commitment 为名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，应用its 指代 China，表示“中国对促进全球和
平稳定的坚定承诺”。故填its。
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Celebrate National Day
China’s National Day is celebrated on October 1st every year 71 (mark) the formation
of the People’s Republic of China. It is also known as National Day and National Golden Week.
The founding ceremony of New China 72 (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on
Oct. 1,1949, 73 the Government declared October 1st as National Day every year from 1950
onward.
As a great day in China, it represents 74 (independent), strength, and national
confidence. The military parade has been 75 important part of the National Day ceremony.
From 1949 76 the present, there are a total of fifteen National Day parades held. The number
of representatives of the army, navy, and air force on parade 77 (be) generally around 10,000.
78 (usual), there is also a mass parade behind the military parade. In 2019, more than 100,000 people
from all walks of life took part in it. The entire parade is broadcast live on all major TV stations.
On National Day, the national flag rises at 6:10 am in Tian’anmen Square. There are always people
79 (travel) long distances to watch the ceremony. There are also some other 80 (activity)
like firework displays, light shows, and flowerbed exhibitions.
【答案】
71．marking 72．was held 73．when 74．independence 75．an 76．to 77．is
78．Usually 79．travelling 80．activities
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的节日国庆节。
71．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的国庆节在每年的10 月1 日庆祝，纪念中华人民共和国的成
立。设空处在句中作非谓语，和其逻辑主语China’s National Day 之间是逻辑的主动关系。 应用现
在分词的形式作状语。故填marking。
72．考查谓语动词。句意：1949 年10 月1 日，新中国在北京天安门广场举行了开国大典。从那时
起，政府宣布每年的10 月1 日为国庆节，从1950 年开始。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语
the founding ceremony 之间为被动关系，根据时间状语on Oct. 1,1949，可知句子的时态为一般过去
时。主语为the founding ceremony，结合主谓一致。故填was held。
73．考查定语从句的引导词。句意见上题解析。设空处引导定语从句，且在句中作时间状语，先行
词为Oct. 1,1949，故填when。
74．考查名词。句意：作为中国的一个伟大的节日，它代表着独立、力量和民族信心。设空处在句
中作宾语，应用名词的形式，表示抽象概念为不可数名词。故填independence。
75．考查冠词。句意：阅兵式是国庆仪式的重要组成部分。设空处后为名词单数part，表泛指，设
空处应用不定冠词，空后形容词为元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
76．考查介词。句意：从1949 年到现在，一共举行了15 次国庆游行。固定短语from…to…从……
到……，故填to。
77．考查谓语动词。句意：参加阅兵式的陆海空三军代表一般在1 万人左右。设空处在句中作谓
语，主语为the number of…(……的数量)作主语时，谓语应用单数的形式，叙述客观事实，应用一
般现在时。故填is。
78．考查副词。句意：通常在阅兵式之后还会有大规模的游行。设空处在句中应用副词的形式作状
语修饰整个句子。故填Usually。
79．考查非谓语动词。句意：总有人远道而来观看这个仪式。设空处在句中作非谓语，和句子的主
语people 之间是逻辑的主动关系，应用动词的现在分词形式作定语。故填travelling。
80．考查名词。句意：还有其他一些活动，如烟花表演、灯光表演和花坛展览。activity 为可数名
词，设空处前为other，设空处应用名词复数的形式作表语。故填activities。
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huawei’s success: Beyond the tech with a focus on core values
When the news that people who have pre-ordered Huawei’s Mate 60 Pro could pick up their new
phone on September 3rd hit the Internet, it immediately led to a buying spree (抢购热潮) among Chinese
81 (consumer), with long queues appearing at Huawei stores across major Chinese cities. “Do you have
Mate 60 Pro in stock?” has become the most 82 (ask) question in these stores.
Several users 83 have had their Mate 60 Pro told media that conducting speed tests on the
Mate 60 Pro, they found that the download speed ranges from 500 to 600Mbps and can even reach over
1000Mbps. Wi-Fi 6E support allows users 84 (experience) stable and speedy internet connections,
even in crowded areas.
Huawei’s 3D facial recognition 85 (use) depth sensing technology to capture more
comprehensive facial data, achieving three-dimensional anti-counterfeiting (三维立体防伪) recognition.
The Mate 60 Pro is also the world’s first mass-market smartphone to support satellite calls, allowing users
to easily make and receive satellite calls, even in areas without ground network signals.
Huawei has always been renowned for its exceptional camera technology, and the Mate 60 Pro takes it
to a new level. It can 86 (effortless) capture high-quality portraits, record the growth moments of
children, the companionship of cute pets, and amazing scenery during journeys.
For people with battery anxiety, the Mate 60 Pro is also 87 more than perfect choice,
considering its massive 5,000mAh battery. It ensures all-day usage, keeping up 88 your busy
lifestyle.
In fact, Huawei has become the company with the 89 (strong) ability to resist sanctions (制
裁) globally and possesses the most critical information industry technologies. We hope history will prove
that the Huawei Mate 60 Pro heralds (预示) the arrival of a new era in technology. It will be an era of
greater 90 (free) and fairness.
【答案】
81．consumers 82．asked 83．who/that 84．to experience 85．uses 86．
effortlessly 87．a 88．with 89．strongest 90．freedom
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了华为Mate 60 Pro 搭载“中国芯”突破科技封锁，华为已
经成为全球抗制裁能力最强、拥有信息产业关键技术最多的公司。
81．考查名词复数。句意：9 月3 日，华为Mate 60 Pro 手机的预订用户可前往门店取机，消息一在
网上传出，立即引发抢购热潮，全国多地华为门店出现排队盛况。设空前有among Chinese 修饰，
应用复数形式。故填consumers。
82．考查非谓语动词。句意：“Mate 60 Pro 有现货吗？”成为这些店里被问得最多的问题。设空
处作前置定语，修饰question，且二者之间是逻辑上的被动关系，且动作已完成，所以用过去分词
形式。故填asked。
83．考查定语从句。句意：一些华为Mate 60 Pro 的用户告诉媒体，他们对Mate 60 Pro 进行速度测
试，发现其下载速率在500-600Mbps 之间，甚至可以达到1000Mbps 以上。设空处引导限制性定语
从句，先行词是users，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who 或that 引导。故填who
或that。
84．考查非谓语动词。句意：Wi-Fi 6E 让用户即使在拥挤的网络环境下也能体验稳定、快速的网络
连接。固定搭配allows sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故填to experience。
85．考查动词时态。句意：华为的3D 人脸识别利用深度传感技术捕捉更丰富的面部数据，实现三
维立体防伪识别。根据设空处所在语境可知，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语是Huawei’s
3D facial recognition，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填uses。
86．考查副词。句意：它可以轻松拍摄质感肖像，记录孩子的成长点滴、萌宠的陪伴时光以及旅途
中的自然风光等。此处修饰动词，应用effortless 的副词形式effortlessly。故填effortlessly
87．考查冠词。句意：Mate 60 Pro 还配备了5,000mAh 的大容量电池，对于有手机电量焦虑的人来
说，这款手机会是一个非常好的选择。名词choice 为可数名词，此处泛指“一个选择”，且more
以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
88．考查介词。句意：Mate 60 Pro 可全天续航，持久陪伴人们的忙碌生活。固定搭配keep up
with“跟上（人、潮流、形势等）”。故填with。
89．考查形容词最高级。句意：事实上，华为已经成为全球抗制裁能力最强的公司，拥有最关键的
信息产业技术。根据设空处前的the 和设空后的ability to resist sanctions (制裁) globally and possesses
the most critical information industry technologies.可知，该处表示“事实上，华为已经成为全球抗制
裁能力最强、拥有信息产业关键技术最多的公司。”应用strong 的最高级形式strongest。故填
strongest。
90．考查名词。句意：那将是一个更加自由和公平的时代。根据设空处前的greater 以及设空后and
fairness 可知，设空处填free 的名词形式freedom。故填freedom。
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
September 3 91 (mark) the victories of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against
Japan. Every time we celebrate the hard-earned victory, for 92 the Chinese people made huge
sacrifice ( 牺牲), we bow our heads to honor those who died in the fighting for China’s national
independence.
We honor the victory every year 93 (simple) because we need to remind the world that
China fought a justice war and won. Such celebration is necessary because some Japanese constantly deny
the history of Japan’s aggression and refuse to admit their ultimate defeat.
We should pay our tribute (致敬) to Chinese soldiers who fought to death to safeguard their nation’s
independence, as well as 94 the innocent people who went through many 95 (hardship)
and lost their lives in the wars.
September 3rd is also the day to educate young people about the truth of the wars and the crimes
Japanese forces 96 (commit) in China, and to reflect on the root cause of the wars and find ways to
avoid a potential repetition.
People celebrate and reflect today with no intention 97 (generate) new hatred among
Chinese and Japanese people, 98 to create a chance to heal the scars (伤疤) left on the mentality of
both nations.
In order to better heal wounds and repair their relations, both China and Japan shouldn’t perceive
each other as 99 threat. Instead, they ought to avoid competition and conflicts, manage their
100 (agreement), continue to promote people-to-people’s exchanges and lay down a solid social
foundation for future development.
【答案】
91．marks 92．which 93．simply 94．to 95．hardships 96．committed 97．
to generate 98．but 99．a 100．disagreements/disagreement
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕9 月3 日中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日展开论述，阐述了庆
祝这一胜利的意义，包括纪念为国家和民族独立而牺牲的先烈、提醒世界中国正义之战的胜利、教
育年轻人战争真相和反思战争根源等。
91．考查谓语动词。句意：9 月3 日是中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日。空处为本句谓语动词；根据
句意可知，本句是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语为“September 3”，单数，和动词“mark”之
间为主动关系。故填marks。
92．考查定语从句。句意：每次我们庆祝这一来之不易的胜利时，我们都怀着崇敬之情缅怀那些为
了中国的民族独立而在战斗中牺牲的人们，因为中国人民为这场胜利付出了巨大的牺牲。空为查定
语从句的关系词；先行词为“the hard-earned victory”，在非限制性定语从句中担当介词“for”后的
宾语，用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
93．考查副词。句意：我们每年都纪念这一胜利，仅仅是因为我们需要提醒世界，中国进行了一场
正义的战争并取得了胜利。空处为担当本句的状语，用副词形式，意为“仅仅”。故填simply。
94．考查介词。句意：我们应该向那些为保卫国家独立而奋战至死的中国军人致敬，也应该向那些
在战争中历经苦难并失去生命的无辜民众致敬。空处为介词形式；根据上文的“to Chinese
soldiers”可判断，空处为短语：pay tribute to…，意为“向……致敬”，符合句意。故填to。
95．考查名词的数。句意：我们应该向那些为保卫国家独立而奋战至死的中国军人致敬，也应该向
那些在战争中历经苦难并失去生命的无辜民众致敬。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的
“many”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填hardships。
96．考查谓语动词。句意：9 月3 日也是一个教育年轻人了解战争真相以及日本军队在中国犯下的
罪行的日子，并且要反思战争的根源，寻找避免潜在战争再次发生的方法。空处为从句谓语动词；
根据句意可知，从句时态为一般过去时；主语为“Japanese forces”，和动词“commit”之间为主动
关系。故填committed。
97．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今人们进行庆祝和反思，并非想要在中日两国人民之间产生新的仇
恨，而是为了创造一个治愈两国人民心灵创伤的机会。空处为非谓语动词形式担当名词“intention”
的后置定语，用动词不定式形式，意为“……的目的”，符合句意。故填to generate。
98．考查连词。句意：如今人们进行庆祝和反思，并非想要在中日两国人民之间产生新的仇恨，而
是为了创造一个治愈两国人民心灵创伤的机会。空处为连词形式，根据上文“no”可推测，空处用
连词but，意为“不是……而是……”，符合句意。故填but。
99．考查冠词。句意：为了更好地愈合伤口并修复两国关系，中日双方都不应将彼此视为威胁。空
处为修饰名词“threat”，表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰。连接辅音音素，故填a。
100．考查名词。句意：相反，双方应该避免竞争和冲突，处理好分歧，继续促进民间交流，为未
来的发展奠定坚实的社会基础。空处为名词形式担当宾语，意为“分歧”，可单可复。故填
disagreement(s)。
