文档文本内容
高中英语外刊时文阅读训练
专题09
中国加紧整顿“饭圈”现象
Ⅰ.外刊原文阅读
Ⅱ.阅读理解专项针对性练习
Ш.新课标高频词汇提取及训练
Ⅳ.参考译文赏析
【原文·外刊阅读】
China ups rectification of ‘fan circle’ culture
which distorts minors’ values, endangers social governance
（文章来源：Global Times）
China's cyberspace regulator on Friday enhanced rectification with specific measures over the sick
parts of "fan circle" culture in the entertainment industry, tackling the long-controversial moves by teenage
fans that blindly idolize celebrities, excessively
spend money on their "idols," and exclude others,
as distorted values within the circles have also
bred cyberbullying and illegal fundraising.
Some fans who engage in frequent verbal
abuse with supporters of other celebrities, or
blindly defending their scandal-ridden idols have recently prompted heated criticism online against such
fandom culture, which is feared to pose a great danger to the development of the young generation and
the mainstream values, ideological security and social governance.
The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) published a notice on Friday on its website asking
provincial offices to heighten the efforts to rectify the fan circle chaos and make entertainment-related
platforms perform their duties to ward off irrational idol worshipping.
The CAC specified 10 measures, urging enhanced sense of urgency to improve the fan circle culture
to safeguard online political and ideological security, and supervise the platforms to implement the
measures.
The measures include cancelling all ranking lists of entertainers, barring forums that pick fights and
lead to chaos, and requesting agencies to better guide fan groups.
Before Friday's notice, the CAC in mid-June and July have launched campaigns targeting sick fan
circles culture that adversely affected adolescence.
The CAC on Friday also published a draft set of rules on algorithm services, urging transparency and
authenticity of statistics and data be put to good use. Observers believed the draft also serves to cleanse
the entertainment industry given the reality of platforms and idol agencies colluding to manipulate
rankings.
On August 6, China's major social media platform Weibo announced the removal of the "star power
list," where fans spent large amounts of time, money and energy to keep their idols on a higher position.
Search engines Baidu and 360 also shelved their similar lists of "stars influencers."
Weibo has been deleting verbal abuse posts and publishing information of account suspensions
weekly since June to tackle verbal abuse and rumors concerning fan circles.
In recent weeks, dozens of mobile phone apps that can be used for fan fundraising, tracking idols'
activities and lifting idol's rankings on different lists were removed from app stores.
The enhanced measures on fan circles come alongside the punishment of wrongdoing entertainers,
including a 299 million yuan ($46.27 million) fine on actress Zheng Shuang for tax fraud, as China is
determined to cleanse the industry of bad influences.
【原创·阅读理解】
1. What is the main purpose of this article?
A. To inform readers about new regulations on fan culture.
B. To promote a new social media platform.
C. To announce a celebrity's upcoming concert.
D. To provide details on a tax fraud case.
2. What specific action did Weibo take according to the article?
A. It launched a new "star power list."
B. It removed posts and published account information.
C. It began a fundraising campaign for celebrities.
D. It increased the visibility of idol rankings.
3. How did the CAC's new rules aim to improve fan circle culture?
A. By promoting idol worship on entertainment platforms.
B. By eliminating ranking lists and managing fan group activities.
C. By increasing the amount of money fans can spend on idols.
D. By encouraging verbal disputes among fans.
4. What additional measure did China take to address issues in the entertainment industry?
A. Banning all fan-related apps.
B. Issuing a fine to actresses for tax fraud.
C. Promoting new celebrity endorsements.
D. Expanding the list of top celebrities.
【高频词汇训练】
1．As the Internet plays an increasingly important role in a country, a on a country’s cyberspace might
have extremely negative effects on it. （根据首字母单词拼写）
2．With chaos (break) out at the ceremony, the guards took immediate measures. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
3．Masses of endangered species are being hunted (illegal), which has caused the government’s
attention. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4．The hotel has access to the private sandy beach: no entry is allowed without permission.
(exclude) (所给词的适当形式填空)
5．The most questionable issue was the actress (choose) to play the part of Helen. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
6．The bridge (call) the Bach Long suspension bridge. It means “White Dragon” in Vietnamese. (所给
词的适当形式填空)
7．The number of China’s AI companies continues to expand and now (rank) second in the global market.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
8．Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood and .(adult)(所给词的适当形式填空)
9．Some netizens admitted to switching their fitness idol Pamela Reif to Liu, with some even calling
(them) ‘Liu Genghong boys or girls. ’ (所给词的适当形式填空)
10．We (campaign) against whaling for 15 years. （所给词的适当形式填空）
11．The measures should be implemented (effective). (所给词的适当形式填空)
12． (implement) decision, a support system may be used for collecting and analyzing data inside the
organization and offering useful information to managers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．Once again the mainstream media reported this (uncritical) as a fact. （所给词的适当形式填空）
14．Advanced technology should be used (enhance)human beings’ happiness rather than do harm to
them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【参考译文】
中国加紧整顿扭曲未成年人价值观、危害社会治理的“粉丝圈”文化
周五，中国网络监管机构加强了对娱乐业“粉丝圈”文化病态部分的整改，采取了具体措施，解决了
青少年粉丝长期以来存在的盲目崇拜名人、在“偶像”上过度花钱、排斥他人的有争议的行为，因为圈内
扭曲的价值观也滋生了网络欺凌和非法筹款。
最近，一些粉丝频繁辱骂其他名人的支持者，或盲目捍卫他们丑闻缠身的偶像，在网上引发了对这种
粉丝文化的激烈批评，人们担心这会对年轻一代的发展和主流价值观、意识形态安全和社会治理构成巨大
危险。
中国国家互联网信息办公室（CAC）周五在其网站上发布了一份通知，要求省级办公室加大力度整顿
粉丝圈混乱，让娱乐相关平台履行职责，抵制非理性偶像崇拜。
CAC 明确了10 项措施，敦促增强紧迫感，改善粉丝圈文化，维护网络政治和思想安全，并监督平台
落实这些措施。
这些措施包括取消所有艺人的排名名单，禁止选择打架和导致混乱的论坛，并要求机构更好地指导粉
丝群体。
在周五的通知之前，CAC 在6 月中旬和7 月发起了针对对青少年产生不利影响的病态粉丝圈文化的运
动。
CAC 周五还发布了一套关于算法服务的规则草案，敦促充分利用统计数据和数据的透明度和真实性。
观察人士认为，鉴于平台和偶像经纪公司勾结操纵排名的现实，该草案也有助于净化娱乐业。
8 月6 日，中国主要社交媒体平台微博宣布取消“明星权力榜”，在该榜上，粉丝们花费大量时间、
金钱和精力让偶像保持在更高的位置。搜索引擎百度和360 也搁置了类似的“明星影响者”名单
自6 月以来，微博一直在删除辱骂帖子，并每周发布账户被暂停的信息，以解决有关粉丝圈的辱骂和
谣言。
最近几周，数十款可用于粉丝筹款、跟踪偶像活动和提升偶像在不同榜单上的排名的手机应用程序从
应用商店中删除。
在加强对粉丝圈的措施的同时，还对不法艺人进行了惩罚，包括对女演员郑爽处以2.99 亿元人民币
（4627 万美元）的税务欺诈罚款，因为中国决心清除该行业的不良影响。
