2027 年高考英语一轮复习收官卷（全国一卷）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
1.How does the woman sound?
A．Satisfied. B．Regretful. C．Uncertain.
2.When will the new National Geographic probably arrive?
A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Wednesday.
3.What is the woman doing?
A．Interviewing a manager.
B．Complaining about her job.
C．Answering a phone call.
4.How many places did the man visit?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a library. B．In a bookstore. C．In a bank.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的 A、B、C项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出 5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A．To offer advice. B．To ask for information. C．To send an
invitation.
7.What kind of films does the woman’s husband like watching?
A．Documentaries. B．Action films. C．Science fiction films.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student. B．Close friends. C．Employer and
employee.
9.What is the man’s attitude towards the woman’s choice?
A．Disapproving. B．Unconcerned. C．Supportive.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the woman’s favourite chocolate?
A．Milk chocolate. B．White chocolate. C．Dark chocolate.
11.Where does the woman think the best chocolate comes from?
A．Belgium. B．France. C．Germany.
12.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Go to a supermarket. B．Make chocolate at home. C．Visit a chocolate
workshop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What classes are given on Wednesdays?
A．Math classes. B．Tennis classes. C．Yoga classes.
14.How often are yoga lessons offered?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Five times a week.
15.What does the man say about the book club?
A．It is closed on Thursday. B．It is meant for kids. C．It is a new club.
16.What will the woman probably do next Tuesday?
A．Attend the tennis class. B．Go to the center. C．Read in the club.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What do we know about Brown Hall?
A．It has got a new gym. B．It is famous for its design. C．It is the most
modern building.
18.Which hall is the largest?
A．Blake Residence. B．Queens Building. C．The Parkway Flats.
19.Why is the Parkway Flats more expensive?
A．Its bedrooms are larger. B．It owns many facilities. C．Its fees cover three
meals.
20.What is attractive to students about Temple Rise?A．Its unique library. B．Its cleaning service. C．Its self-service
restaurant.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Global Rise of Chinese Science Fiction
In recent years, Chinese science fiction has successfully transitioned from a niche
(小众的) market to a global phenomenon, acting as a cultural bridge. Here is a brief
guide to its major milestones and diverse voices.
The Breakthrough : The Three-Body Problem
Author: Liu Cixin
Milestone: In 2015, it became the first Asian novel to win the Hugo Award for Best
Novel.
Global Impact: This masterpiece introduced readers worldwide to a uniquely Chinese
perspective on the universe. Its global influence reached new heights recently with its
high-profile Netflix adaptation, attracting millions of non-Chinese viewers and sparking
worldwide discussions about physics and human destiny.
The Cinematic Leap:The Wandering Earth
Release Year: 2019
Significance: Adapted from another of Liu’s stories, this film proved that China could
produce world-class sci-fi blockbusters, earning over $700 million globally.
Cultural Core: Unlike traditional Hollywood narratives that often focus on individual
heroes escaping a dying Earth in spaceships, this film features a collective human effort
to move the entire planet. It deeply reflects traditional Chinese values of homeland
attachment and family connection.
The Diverse Voices: Folding Beijing
Author: Hao Jingfang
Milestone: Won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette in 2016.Focus: While Liu Cixin focuses on grand, cosmic scales, Hao represents a new generation
of writers. Her work explores social divisions and urban life, bringing diverse, everyday
perspectives to the genre and showing the world the delicate emotional world of Chinese
individuals.
21. What did The Three-Body Problem achieve in 2015?
A. It became the best-selling sci-fi novel globally.
B. It won the Hugo Award for Best Novel.
C. It was adapted into a hit Netflix series.
D. It introduced a new theory in physics.
22. How does The Wandering Earth differ from typical Hollywood sci-fi films?
A. It highlights the importance of individual heroes.
B. It has a much higher production cost.
C. It tells a story of abandoning the Earth for survival.
D. It emphasizes collective effort to save the whole planet.
23. What is a characteristic of Hao Jingfang’s writing mentioned in the text?
A. It focuses on universe exploration.
B. It reflects traditional homeland attachment.
C. It explores social issues and urban life.
D. It relies heavily on grand visual effects.
B
For years, Shay Taylor-Allen’s daily routine involved mopping floors, emptying
trash cans, and cleaning rooms at a local hospital. As a hospital janitor, she was often
invisible to the busy medical staff rushing past her. However, beneath her uniform lay a
burning ambition fueled by a painful family memory. Years ago, her mother suffered
greatly due to a medical misdiagnosis. Watching her mother’s painful struggle, Shay
made a silent promise: she would one day wear a white coat to ensure others wouldn't
experience the same helplessness.
Working the night shift was physically exhausting, but Shay treated the hospital as
her ultimate classroom. While cleaning the emergency room, she would keenly observe the
doctors' quick decision-making. During her 15-minute meal breaks, instead of resting, shewould hide in a quiet corner with thick biology textbooks. Many co-workers thought she
was daydreaming. "You are just a cleaner, Shay. Medical school is for rich geniuses," one
colleague once remarked. Shay just smiled politely, letting the dismissive words fuel her
determination rather than break her spirit.
The road was filled with invisible barriers. Balancing a full-time labor job while
taking pre-med night classes meant she barely slept. Yet, the physical labor grounded her.
She learned how to interact with anxious patients simply by talking to them while
changing their bedsheets. She realized that healing started long before a doctor prescribed
medicine—it started with basic human care and a clean, safe environment.
A decade later, Dr. Shay Taylor-Allen walks down the same hospital corridors.
When a young janitor steps aside to let her pass, Shay stops, looks him in the eye, and
says, "Thank you for keeping our hospital safe." Her remarkable transition from holding a
mop to holding a stethoscope (听诊器) is not just a personal victory. It is a powerful
statement that one's background does not determine one's destination, and that every form
of honest labor contributes to the noble goal of saving lives.
24. What originally drove Shay to pursue a career in medicine?
A. Her desire to earn respect from medical staff.
B. Her mother's tragic experience with a misdiagnosis.
C. Her interest in observing doctors' decision-making.
D. Her dissatisfaction with the low pay of a cleaner.
25. How did Shay react to her colleague's discouraging remark?
A. She argued back to defend her medical dream.
B. She felt depressed and nearly gave up her goal.
C. She ignored it and used it as motivation to work harder.
D. She proved her intelligence by passing a biology test.
26. What valuable lesson did Shay learn from her days as a janitor?
A. Physical labor is far more exhausting than mental work.
B. A doctor's prescription is the only way to heal a patient.
C. Medical school is designed mainly for the wealthy and gifted.
D. Genuine patient care involves more than just medical treatment.
27. What does Shay’s story mainly convey to the readers?A. Hard work can bridge the gap between dreams and reality.
B. Medical professionals should be trained in physical labor.
C. A clean hospital environment guarantees a quick recovery.
D. Good communication skills are the key to a medical career.
C
When we think of endangered African wildlife, elephants and rhinos usually come
to mind. However, African giraffes are experiencing what scientists call a "silent
extinction." Over the past three decades, their population has dropped by nearly 30%, yet
this alarming decline has largely gone unnoticed by the global public.
Conservationists need to monitor giraffe movements to protect them, but doing so
has historically been a headache. Traditional tracking collars, which work well on lions or
elephants, are highly problematic for giraffes. Their unique anatomy—a long, tapering (逐
渐变细的) neck and a relatively small head—means that conventional collars easily slide
down or cause severe discomfort, altering the animals' natural behavior.
To solve this, researchers have turned to a groundbreaking innovation: micro solar-
powered trackers. Instead of a bulky neck collar, these tiny, lightweight devices are
securely attached to a giraffe's ossicones (the horn-like structures on their heads) or their
ears. The most significant advantage of these micro trackers is their energy source.
Powered by the sun, they can function for years without the need for battery
replacements, providing scientists with an uninterrupted stream of GPS data.
This continuous data allows conservationists to map the giraffes' migration routes,
understand their habitat preferences, and even detect unusual movements that might
indicate poaching activities. Nevertheless, experts warn that while these solar trackers are a
game-changer, technology is only part of the solution. Truly reversing the silent extinction
requires translating this data into action— specifically, securing protected habitats and
working closely with local communities.
28. Why is the decline of giraffes described as a "silent extinction"?
A. It happens without making any noise.
B. It receives little public attention.
C. It is hidden by other animal populations.D. It occurs mainly in unpopulated areas.
29. What makes traditional tracking collars unsuitable for giraffes?
A. Their limited battery life.
B. Their high manufacturing cost.
C. The unique physical structure of giraffes.
D. The interference with satellite signals.
30. What makes the micro solar trackers particularly beneficial?
A. They guarantee a permanent cure for diseases.
B. They can be manufactured using local materials.
C. They help giraffes defend against natural enemies.
D. They offer long-term data collection without battery changes.
31. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A. Solar trackers alone can ensure the giraffes' survival.
B. Poaching is the only threat to African giraffes.
C. Tech innovations must pair with practical conservation actions.
D. Local communities should stop using high-tech devices.
D
In an era dominated by bite-sized videos and rapid-fire social media updates, a
seemingly counter-intuitive travel trend is quietly gaining momentum: "Books in Places."
This form of literary tourism involves traveling to specific, often obscure locations simply
because they serve as the setting for a beloved novel. Rather than flocking to traditional
tourist landmarks, travelers are seeking out the exact cafes, quiet streets, or remote
shorelines where their favorite fictional characters once stood.
What drives this niche phenomenon? Psychologists suggest it is a reaction against
the fragmented nature of modern life. When we spend hours scrolling through
disconnected digital content, our attention spans suffer. "Books in Places" offers a tangible
anchor. By physically stepping into the landscape of a novel, readers attempt to bridge the
gap between the imaginary and the real, satisfying a deep-seated craving for authentic,
immersive experiences that require patience and slow digestion.
However, as the trend grows, it invites critical reflection. Is this movement a
genuine revival of humanities literacy, or just another form of superficial consumption? Acloser look reveals a worrying pattern. Many so-called literary tourists arrive at these
sacred sites not with a book in hand, but with a smartphone ready. They rush to capture
the perfect picture for their social media profiles, reducing a profound literary masterpiece
to a mere aesthetic backdrop for their selfies. In doing so, they completely miss the
emotional depth of the literature and the authentic culture of the local community.
Ultimately, the value of "Books in Places" depends on the traveler's intent. If
literature is treated merely as a travel guide for taking pictures, the trend loses its soul.
But if used as a gateway to engage deeply with both the text and the physical world,
literary tourism can become a transformative journey, offering a much-needed pause in our
fast-paced lives and rebuilding our inner world.
32. What is a key feature of "Books in Places" tourism?
A. Visiting popular traditional landmarks.
B. Traveling to real-life settings of novels.
C. Writing novels about obscure travel destinations.
D. Recreating fictional scenes in digital videos.
33. Why do people engage in "Books in Places" according to paragraph 2?
A. To escape the physical demands of daily work.
B. To promote their favorite books on social media.
C. To find tangible connections in a fragmented digital world.
D. To interact with the authors of their favorite novels.
34. What is the author's attitude toward those who only take pictures at literary sites?
A. Disapproving. B. Objective. C. Tolerant. D. Sympathetic.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a new reading method.
B. To criticize the negative impacts of social media.
C. To encourage people to read more classic literature.
D. To explore and reflect on a literary travel trend.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。How to Rebuild Your Deep Reading Habit
In today's fast-paced world, our attention is constantly hijacked by 15-second short
videos and endless social media feeds. As a result, many of us find it increasingly
difficult to sit down and focus on a book. ___36___ Here are some practical strategies to
help you rebuild your deep reading habits and reclaim your attention.
Start ridiculously small.
When you haven't read a book in months, planning to read for an hour can feel
overwhelming. Instead, lower your expectations. ___37___ This tiny commitment is easy
to achieve and helps you rebuild your "reading muscles" without pressure. Once you start,
you might find yourself reading much more than you planned.
___38___
The biggest enemy of deep reading is the smartphone buzzing next to you. When
you decide to read, silence your phone and place it in another room. By removing the
physical temptation, you allow your brain to settle into the text without anticipating the
next digital notification.
Read what you love, not what you "should" read.
Many people lose interest in reading because they force themselves to read difficult
classics just to look smart. ___39___ Whether it's science fiction, romance, or a
biography, choose materials that genuinely excite you. Engagement is the absolute key to
sustaining your attention.
Be patient with yourself.
Retraining your brain to focus takes time. At first, your mind will wander, and you
might feel a strong urge to check your phone. When this happens, simply notice it and
gently bring your attention back to the page. ___40___
A. Fortunately, this lost ability can be regained with a little effort.
B. Keep your digital devices out of your reading environment.
C. If a book doesn't interest you, just put it down and find another one.
D. Therefore, short videos should be completely banned from your life.
E. For instance, commit to reading just five pages or ten minutes a day.
F. You should set a strict goal to finish a thick novel every week.
G. Step by step, you will rediscover the joy of losing yourself in a good book.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
When I decided to book a one-way ticket to San Francisco for my first solo trip,
my friends called me brave. But deep down, I was entirely ___41___. I had always been
someone who relied on others to make decisions. Standing alone at the chaotic airport, a
wave of ___42___ washed over me. What if I got lost? What if I couldn't handle the
unexpected ___43___?
Upon arriving, the thick fog and steep hills of the city made me feel even more
___44___. My first task was navigating the complex public transport system. I stared at
the map, completely ___45___, when a local woman noticed my struggle. She didn't just
point the way; she walked me to the correct bus stop, sharing ___46___ stories about her
own travels. Her kindness acted as a sudden ___47___ of sunshine breaking through my
inner fog.
Over the next few days, I forced myself to ___48___ out of my comfort zone. I
dined alone at a crowded seafood restaurant, ___49___ conversations with strangers. I
rented a bike and rode across the Golden Gate Bridge, the freezing wind ___50___ my
face. With each passing day, the initial anxiety ___51___, replaced by a growing sense of
capability.
By the end of the trip, I realized that the true ___52___ of traveling alone wasn't
about seeing famous landmarks. It was about discovering the ___53___ within myself. I
had not only survived the journey, but more importantly, I had ___54___. Returning
home, I was no longer the hesitant girl; I had harvested a powerful ___55___ that I
could conquer whatever life threw my way.
41. A. excited B. terrified C. disappointed D. bored
42. A. panic B. relief C. sympathy D. joy
43. A. rewards B. visitors C. challenges D. messages
44. A. energetic B. isolated C. secure D. guilty
45. A. amazed B. lost C. amused D. relaxed46. A. inspiring B. familiar C. terrifying D. boring
47. A. drop B. ray C. piece D. shower
48. A. step B. fall C. reach D. fade
49. A. overhearing B. striking up C. avoiding D. recording
50. A. warming B. hitting C. protecting D. avoiding
51. A. peaked B. returned C. faded D. worsened
52. A. price B. value C. risk D. illusion
53. A. strength B. weakness C. loneliness D. anger
54. A. quit B. paused C. thrived D. failed
55. A. habit B. memory C. dream D. belief
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
A Texas Walmart employee's passion for Chinese culture has brought an unexpected
twist to local celebrations. Last year, when a new Walmart store was about to open in
Houston, the manager asked for creative ideas for the opening ceremony. Jason, an
employee ___56___ (fascinate) by Chinese martial arts since childhood, suggested a
traditional Chinese lion dance.
Initially, some colleagues doubted ___57___ the local community would appreciate
it. However, Jason contacted a local Chinese cultural center and invited a professional lion
dance team. On the opening day, the energetic performance, ___58___ featured vibrant
colors and rhythmic drumbeats, attracted hundreds of ___59___ (customer). The crowd
cheered loudly as the lions leaped and danced, bringing good luck and prosperity to the
new store.
The success of the performance was beyond expectation. A couple attending the
ceremony were ___60___ (deep) moved by the joyous atmosphere. They approached Jason
and asked if the lion dance team could perform at their upcoming wedding. Soon, the
trend caught on. Over the past few months, the lion dance ___61___ (become) a popular
entertainment choice for weddings across various ethnic groups in the area.
"It is amazing ___62___ (see) how this traditional Chinese art form connects people
of different backgrounds," Jason said proudly. "The lion dance is not just a performance;
it is ___63___ bridge conveying joy and blessings."By introducing this cultural treasure to his community, Jason has not only enriched
local celebrations ___64___ also proved that cultural exchange can happen anywhere. Now,
whenever the lively drumbeats echo through the streets of Houston, people know that a
wonderful cultural celebration is ___65___ (unfold).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，你校正考虑是否引入一款名为“Mike老师”的AI教育机器人来辅助
学生练习英语口语，现向全校学生征集意见。请你给校长写一封邮件，表达你的支持立场
并说明理由。内容包括：
（1）表明支持的立场；
（2）辩证分析其利弊并阐述支持的理由；
（3）表达期望。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Principal,
I am writing to share my thoughts on the potential introduction of the AI robot "Mr.
Mike" for our spoken English practice.
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Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Timmy was arguably the worst player in the history of the Lincoln Junior Highbasketball team. While other boys were growing taller and more athletic, Timmy remained
small and clumsy. He had never scored a single point in an official game. Yet, his
dedication was unmatched. He was always the first to arrive at practice and the last to
leave, practicing his shooting long after the gym lights were supposed to be turned off.
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Davis, never missed a game. They sat in the stands
every Friday night, cheering loudly whenever Timmy just passed the ball during warm-
ups. Deep down, they felt a complex mix of pride for his untiring persistence and a
heartbreaking ache seeing him glued to the bench week after week.
Today was the final game of his junior high years. With ten seconds left on the
clock, Lincoln High was down by one point. Suddenly, the starting point guard twisted
his ankle and had to be helped off the court. The coach looked down the bench. There
was no one else left. "Timmy, you're up!" he shouted.
The crowd gasped. Timmy’s parents held their breath, their hands tightly clasped
together. Timmy rushed onto the court, his heart pounding like a drum. The opposing
team, assuming he was an easy target, aggressively knocked him down as he tried to
catch a pass. The referee blew his whistle firmly. Two free throws for Timmy.
The gym went completely silent. Timmy stood at the free-throw line, the heavy ball
in his sweaty hands. He could feel the weight of the entire gym's gaze, especially the
anxious but deeply encouraging eyes of his parents in the front row.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Timmy took a deep breath and released his first shot.
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_______________________________________________________________________________Hearing his parents' encouraging shout, Timmy adjusted his posture for the second
throw.
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