主题03 科技发展
01 话题词汇佳句
02 时文热点阅读(全文翻译,词汇积累,长难句分析)
03 高考真题链接
04 话题阅读精练
分类
主题词汇
科学研究
explore 探索 predict 预测 compare v. 比较 observe v. 观察extract n．提取物；选录 vt.提
取；选录；取出；设法得到trial n．试用，试验；审讯，审判；考验 vi.& vt.测试，试验
postpone vt.延迟，延期conduct vt.& vi.组织，实施；指挥；引导；举止charge vt.& vi.充
电；收费；控告；谴责；使……承担责任；使充满 n．收费；控告；谴责；掌管declare vt.
表明，宣称；公布，宣布；申报 analyze v. 分析measure v. 测量 test v. 测试identify v。 确
认；investigate v. 研究 make a breakthrough 突破 prove a theory 证明一个理论do/ carry out
做研究find out a solution 找到解决方法collect/ record data 收集/ 记录数据collect scientific
evidence 收集科学证据 arrive at / come to / draw a conclusion 得出结论
科学精神
responsible adj. 负责任的dedicated adj. 有奉献精神的 confident adj. 自信的brave 勇敢的
determined adj. 意志坚定的 firm 坚定的unselfish 无私的hard-working 努力工作的
creative 创造性的modest 谦虚的curious 好奇的 sensitive 敏感的imaginative adj. 想象力的
generous adj. 慷慨的 intelligent 有才智的 talented/ gifted 有天赋的 devoted adj. 全心全意的
innovative adj. 创新的
科学影响
benefit from 得益于 lead to/ result in/ bring about 导致 make a difference to 对……有影
响make great contributions to 对……做重大贡献change people’s life 改变人们生活 improve
the quality of life 提高生活质量 play an important role in 在……有重要影响 have an eproch –
making significance 有划时代的影响have a great influence/ impace/ effect on 对……有影响
佳句背诵
1．It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.毫无疑问，现代
科技给我们的生活带来了方便和舒适。
2．It is obvious that iPad is of great help to our study，especially to our English listening.
显而易见，iPad 对我们的学习有很大的帮助，尤其是对我们的英语听力。
3．Though ads have brought us great convenience，they trouble us a lot at the same time.
虽然广告给我们带来了极大的方便，但同时也给我们带来了很多烦恼。
4．Without the Internet，these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.如果没有因特网，这些人
与别人交往的途径就会更少。
美国企业家比尔•盖茨说过: 技术的进步是基于让它融入你的生活，这样你甚至不会真正注意到它，如
此一来它就成为了日常生活的一部分。说明技术会深入千家万户，成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
DeepMind, an AI innovator under Google, has made remarkable progress in materials science. The materials
cookbook has suddenly grown much larger. Modern technologies like smartphones and planes rely on just 20,000
inorganic materials, mostly discovered through trial and error. Scientists have predicted but not made tens of
thousands more.
This week, researchers reported a new artificial intelligence (AI) tool. With this AI, called GNoME, they
predicted the properties of another 2.2 million materials. In a companion study, a separate team has shown that
such predicted materials can be made efficiently with the help of AI.
For their current work, DeepMind researchers used data on 48,000 known and predicted materials from the
company's database and other related ones. They trained an "active learning" AI model. After several rounds,
GNoME wound up with predictions for the 2.2 million new materials.
The predictions, published in Nature, are another achievement for DeepMind. Last month, they described an
AI that could predict the weather as accurately as large supercomputer-driven models. Now, this new work in
materials science is like the AlphaFold equivalent for materials science. AlphaFold is an AI that's able to predict
the 3D shape of hundreds of millions of proteins from their amino acid sequence alone.
Researchers say the revolution in materials science is coming, with AI programs and robots powering the
search for novel materials in electronics, batteries, and solar cells. It's very impressive, says Andrew Rosen, a
computational materials chemist at Imperial College London.
语篇翻译
谷歌旗下的人工智能创新企业DeepMind 在材料科学领域取得了显著进展。材料“食谱”一下子丰富了
许多。像智能手机和平板电脑等现代科技产品仅依赖约2 万种无机材料，且这些材料大多是通过反复试
验发现的。科学家们已经预测出还有成千上万种材料的存在，但尚未成功研制出来。
本周，研究人员公布了一种新的人工智能（AI）工具。借助这款名为GNoME 的人工智能，他们预测
出了另外220 万种材料的特性。在另一项相关研究中，另一个团队表明，在人工智能的帮助下，这些预
测出的材料能够被高效地制造出来。
在当前的研究中，DeepMind 的研究人员利用了该公司数据库以及其他相关数据库中4.8 万种已知和
预测材料的数据。他们训练了一个“主动学习”人工智能模型。经过几轮训练后，GNoME 最终预测出了
220 万种新材料。
这些预测成果发表在《自然》杂志上，这是DeepMind 取得的又一项成就。上个月，他们介绍了一种
人工智能，它能像大型超级计算机驱动的模型一样准确地预测天气。如今，这项材料科学领域的新成果
就如同材料科学领域的AlphaFold。AlphaFold 是一种仅根据氨基酸序列就能预测数亿种蛋白质三维结构
的人工智能。
研究人员表示，材料科学领域的变革即将到来，人工智能程序和机器人将助力在电子、电池和太阳
能电池等领域寻找新型材料。伦敦帝国理工学院的计算材料化学家安德鲁·罗森表示，这非常了不起。
知识拓展
人工智能在各领域的应用趋势：
近年来，人工智能技术发展迅速，除了在材料科学领域，还广泛应用于医疗、交通、金融等多个领
域。例如在医疗领域，AI 可以辅助医生进行疾病诊断和治疗方案制定；在交通领域，自动驾驶技术依赖
AI 实现车辆的智能导航和安全行驶。
材料科学的传统研究方法局限：
传统的材料研究主要依靠实验试错法，这种方法不仅耗时费力，而且成本高昂。例如在发现新型无
机材料时，科学家需要进行大量的实验才能找到符合特定性能要求的材料。
AlphaFold 的重要意义：
AlphaFold 是DeepMind 开发的一款人工智能程序，它能够仅根据蛋白质的氨基酸序列预测其三维结构，
这一突破对于理解蛋白质的功能、药物研发等具有重要意义。它解决了生物学领域50 年来的重大挑战，
为生命科学研究带来了革命性的变化。
AI 在材料合成中的应用前景：
随着AI 技术在材料科学中的应用，未来有望实现材料合成的自动化和智能化。通过AI 预测材料的
性能和合成方法，可以大大缩短新材料的研发周期，降低研发成本，推动电子、电池、太阳能等行业的
发展。
重点单词
1.
n. 性质；特性
2.
adj. 当前的
3.
____________v. 出版
熟词生义
1.separate 熟词：分离 生义：adj.
派生词
1. innovate v. 创新 → n. 创新者
2．remark v. 评论 → adj. 显著的
3. organic adj. 有机的→
adj. 无机的
4. predict v. 预测→ n. 预测
5. efficient adj. 有效的→ adv. 有效地
6. impress v. 给……留下印象→ adj. 给人印象深刻的
合成词
1．deep+ mind = DeepMind n. （公司名）
2. artificial Intelligence = AI n.
3．super+ computer= supercomputer n.
4. data+ base = database n.
重点短语
1.
反复试验
2. 依赖
3. 整理，收拾
长难句分析
Researchers say the revolution in materials science is coming, with AI programs and robots powering the search
for novel materials in electronics, batteries, and solar cells.
分析：本句是主从复合句。Researchers say...是主句，其中Researchers 是主语，say 是谓语；the revolution
in materials science is coming 是省略了that 的 从句，作say 的宾语，其中the revolution 是从句主
语，is coming 是谓语，in materials science 是后置定语，修饰revolution；with AI programs and robots
powering the search for novel materials in electronics, batteries, and solar cells 是with 的复合结构作
状语。
译文：研究人员表示，材料科学的革命即将到来，人工智能程序和机器人将助力在电子、电池和太阳能
电池领域寻找新型材料。
Passage 1
(2025 年新课标I 卷,C)While safety improvements might have been made to our streets in recent years,
transport studies also show declines in pedestrian( 行人) mobility, especially among young children. Many
parents say there's too much traffic on the roads for their children to walk safely to school, so they pack them into
the car instead.
Dutch authors Thalia Verkade and Marco te Brömmelstroet are bothered by facts like these. In their new
book Movement: How to Take Back Our Streets and Transform Our Lives, they call for a rethink of our streets
and the role they play in our lives.
Life on city streets started to change decades ago. Whole neighbourhoods were destroyed to make way for
new road networks and kids had to play elsewhere. Some communities fought back. Most famously, a Canadian
journalist who had moved her family to Manhattan in the early 1950s led a campaign to stop the destruction of her
local park. Describing her alarm at its proposed replacement with an expressway, Jane Jacobs called on her
mayor(市长) to champion “New York as a decent place to live, and not just rush through.” Similar campaigns
occurred in Australia in the late 1960s and 1970s as well.
Although these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were
completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. The number of cars on roads has been increasing
rapidly. In Australia we now have over twenty million cars for just over twenty - six million people, among the
highest rate of car ownership in the world.
We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, but we fail to account for the true costs. Do we really
recognise what it costs us as a society when children can't move safely around our communities? The authors of
Movement have it right: it's time to think differently about that street outside your front door.
28.What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1?
A. Cars often get stuck on the road.
B. Traffic accidents occur frequently.
C. People walk less and drive more.
D. Pedestrians fail to follow the rules.
29. What were the Canadian journalist and other campaigners trying to do?
A. Keep their cities livable.
B. Promote cultural diversity.
C. Help the needy families.
D. Make expressways accessible.
30. What can be inferred about the campaigns in Australia in the late 1960s and 1970s?
A. They boosted the sales of cars.
B. They turned out largely ineffective.
C. They won government support.
D. They advocated building new parks.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Why the Rush? B. What's Next? C. Where to Stay?
D. Who to Blame?
重点单词
1. ________ n. 下降
2. ________ v. 使担忧
3. ________ n. 惊恐
4. ________ adj. 宜居的
5. ________ v. 意识到
6. ________ v. 使改变
熟词生义
1. champion 熟义：n. 冠军 文章义：v. ________
派生词
1. destroy v. 摧毁→________ n. 破坏
2. improve v. 提高，改善→________ n. 改善
3. mobile adj. 移动的→________ n. 流动(性)
4. propose v. 建议→________ adj. 提议的
5. replace v. 取代→________ n. 取代
6. major v. 主修→________ n. 大多数
合成词
1.express +way =expressway n. ________________
2.wide+ spread =widespread adj. ________________
3. owner+ ship =ownership n. ________________
重点短语
1. ________________ 在(有限空间里)塞进(大量的人)
2. ________________ 夺回
3. ________________ (公开)要求
4. ________________ 给让路
5. ________________ 反击
6. ________________ 呼呼某人做某事
7. ________________ 快速通过
8. ________________ 考虑到
难句剖析
In their new book Movement: How to Take Back Our Streets and Transform Our Lives, the call for a rethink of
our streets and the role they play in our lives.
翻译：在他们的新书《出行之道: 如何夺回我们的街道并改变我们的生活》中，作者呼吁重新审视街道及
其在我们生活中扮演的角色。
分析：本句主干是they call for a rethink； of our streets and the role they play in our lives 是介词短语作
________修饰rethink，其中they play in our lives 是省略that /which 的________，修饰role。
Passage 2
(2025 年1 月浙江, D)As new technologies take on increasingly humanlike qualities, there’s been a push to
make them genderless. “People are stereotyping(形成刻板印象) their gendered objects in very traditional ways,”
says Ashley Martin, a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior. Removing gender from the picture
altogether seems like a simple way to fix this. Yet as Martin has found in her work, gender is one of the
fundamental ways people form connections with objects, particularly those designed with human characteristics.
In her study, Martin asked participants to rate their attachment to male, female, and genderless versions of a
digital voice assistant and a self-driving car known as “Miuu.” It was found that gender increased users’ feelings
of attachment to these devices and their interest in purchasing them. For example, participants said they would be
less likely to buy a genderless voice assistant than versions with male or female voices.
While gendering a product may be good marketing, it may also strengthen outdated or harmful ideas about
power and identity. The stereotypes commonly associated with men, such as competitiveness and dominance, are
more valued than those associated with women. These qualities, in turn, are mapped onto products that have been
assigned a gender.
Martin’s study also found that creating a genderless object was difficult. For instance, if an object’s name was
meant to sound genderless, like Miuu, participants would still assign a gender to it — they would assume Miuu
was a “he” or “she.”
Martin sees a silver lining, however: She believes that anthropomorphism(拟人化) “provides an opportunity
to change stereotypes.” When women are put into positions of leadership like running companies, it reduces
negative stereotypes about women. Similarly, anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-
inconsistent roles — a male robot that assists with nursing or a female robot that helps do calculations, for
instance.
32. What is the purpose of making new technologies genderless?
A. To reduce stereotypes.
B. To meet public demand.
C. To cut production costs.
D. To encourage competition.
33. What were the participants probably asked to do in the study?
A. Design a product.
B. Respond to a survey.
C. Work as assistants.
D. Take a language test.
34. Why is it difficult to create genderless objects?
A. They cannot be mass-produced.
B. Naming them is a challenging task.
C. People assume they are unreliable.
D. Gender is rooted in people’s mind.
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The quality of genderless products.
B. The upside of gendering a product.
C. The meaning of anthropomorphism.
D. The stereotypes of men and women.
重点单词
1. ________ n. 版本
2. ________ n. 身份
3. ________ n. 支配地位
4. ________ v. 分配
5. ________ v. 假定，语认为
熟词生义
1. push 熟义：v. 推; 文章义：n. ________
2. rate 熟义：n. 速度; 文章义：v. ________
3. value 熟义：n.价值; 文章义：v. ________
派生词
1. gender v. 赋予性别→________ adj. 无性别的
2. organize v. 组织→organization n. 组织→________ adj. 组织的
3. fundament n. 根本，基础→________ adj. 基本的
4. connect v. 联系→________ n. 联系
5. compete v. 竞争→competitive adj. 具有竞争性的→________ n. 竞争力
6. consistent adj. 一致的→________ adj. 不一致的
7. calculate v. 计算→________ n. 计算
合成词
1. human + like =humanlike adj. ________
2. out + date= outdated adj. ________
3. up + side =upside n. ________
重点短语
1. ________________呈现，承担
2. ________________把与相联系
3. ________________与......有联系的
4. ________________回答
5. ________________根植于
长难句分析
Similarly, anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-inconsistent roles--a male robot that
assists with nursing or a female robot that helps do calculations, for instance.
翻译：同样，拟人化的产品可以被设计成与刻板印象不一致的角色--例如，协助护理的男性机器人，或帮
助进行计算的女性机器人。
分析：本句主句是anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-inconsistent roles；破折
号后面部分是stereotype-inconsistent roles 的________，其中包含两个________从句，分别是that assists
with nursing，修饰先行词a male robot,以及that helps to calculations，修饰先行词a female robot。
Passage 1
(2025-2026 学年山东省泰安肥城市高三上学期开学学情诊断)Microscopic pieces of plastic are
everywhere. Now, they’ve been found in bottled water in concentrations 10 to 100 times more than previously
estimated. Researchers found roughly 240,000 detectable plastic particles (微粒) in a typical liter of bottled water.
About 10% of the detected plastic particles were microplastics, and the other 90% were nanoplastics.
Microplastics are between 5 millimeters and 1 micrometer; nanoplastics are particles less than 1 micrometer in
size. For context, a human hair is about 70 micrometers thick. Microplastics have already been found in people’s
lungs and blood.
Nanoplastics could be even more dangerous than microplastics because when inside the human body, “the
smaller it goes, the easier for it to be misidentified as the natural component of the cell,” says Wei Min, a
professor of chemistry at Columbia University.
The International Bottled Water Association (IBWA) said in a statement that it has had “very limited notice
and time” to review the study. But the group said the new detection method “needs to be fully reviewed by the
scientific community and more research needs to be done to develop standardized methods for measuring and
quantifying nanoplastics in our environment.” The association said there is “no scientific agreement on the
potential health impacts of nano- and microplastic particles.”
The particles they could identify accounted for only 10% of total particles they found — the rest could be
minerals, other types of plastics, or something else, says Beizhan Yan, a research professor and co-author on the
study. They hope the research will lead to a better understanding of how much plastic humans are regularly
putting into their bodies and its effects.
Yan says they plan future research employing the same technology to look at plastic particles in tap water, in
the air, in food and in human tissues. “This is basically just to open a new window for us to see what was this
invisible world before.”
1. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning human hair in paragraph 2?
A. To show the harm of plastic particles.
B. To prove plastic particles are everywhere.
C. To stress the source of plastic particles.
D. To illustrate the size of plastic particles.
2. Why are nanoplastics more dangerous than microplastics?
A. They are more difficult to remove.
B. They are more poisonous to humans.
C. They are more likely to pass as harmless.
D. They are more changeable than microplastics.
3. What is IBWA’s attitude to the study?
A. Indifferent.
B. Skeptical.
C. Supportive.
D. Negative.
4. What is Beizhan Yan’s future research plan?
A. To find ways to reduce plastic particles.
B. To remove plastic particles from bottled water.
C. To prove that plastic particles are not harmful.
D. To study plastic particles in different substances.
Passage 2
(2025～2026 学年福州市高三年级第一次质量检测)
Imagine you’re writing a poem, rhymes must be paired up before you start a new line. It turns out that AI
does something similar! When Claude, a large language model (LLM), is given the first line “he saw a carrot and
had to grab it”, it begins thinking about words like “rabbit” almost immediately, writing the next sentence to end
at the appropriate rhyme.
Such forethought is unexpected. Scientists at Anthropic, the lab that developed Claude, built a tool and they
discovered some unexpected complexity.
The tool, a “digital microscope”, lets scientists look at which parts of the AI’s neural (神经的) network light
up when it’s working on different tasks. If a particular area of the LLM lights up whenever it produces words like
rabbit, then that gets marked as being related to rabbits.
This has let the team solve some open questions in AI research, for example, whether a multilingual (多语言
的) chatbot has awareness of concepts beyond language. When Claude is asked for the opposite of “big” in
English, or the same concept in Chinese, the same feature lights up in every case, before more language-specific
circuits kick in to “translate” the concept of smallness into a particular word. This suggests that AI might have a
deeper understanding of the world than we thought.
Other insights, though, are less encouraging. When Claude itself is asked to reason, printing out its chain of
thought to answer maths questions, the microscope suggests that the way the model says it reached a conclusion,
and what it actually thought, might not always be the same. Worse still, ask a leading question — suggesting that
the answer “might be 4”, and it will specifically add numbers that ultimately lead it to agree with the question,
even if the suggestion is wrong.
But being able to gain insight into the mind of an LLM provides clues as to how to stop it doing the same in
the future. The goal, after all, is not to have to do brain surgery, but to know what it’s thinking.
1. What does the writer intend to show through the example in paragraph 1?
A. AI can write texts as programmed.
B. AI can plan sentences in advance.
C. AI can deal with complex tasks.
D. AI can simplify rhyming lines.
2. How does “digital microscope” function in the research?
A. By tracking AI’s thinking activities.
B. By working on different jobs.
C. By activating AI’s “brain” potential.
D. By matching language patterns.
3. What can be inferred from paragraph 5 about Claude?
A. It may make stuff up.
B. It may skip chains of thought.
C. It may leave clues out.
D. It may give logical reasoning.
4. Which of the following titles best suits this text?
A. Why AI Still Gets It Wrong
B. Chatbots’ Language Magic
C. Looking Inside AI’s Mind
D. The Rise of AI Chatbots
Passage 3
（2025-2026 学年高三上·重庆·阶段练习）The use of technology in sports is supposed to be able to
provide accurate and instant feedback, with better decision-making and fewer errors than human intervention. 1
The annual tennis tournament, Wimbledon, made the decision this year to replace their line judges. They
were switched out for AI that analyses camera footage, which should be faster and more accurate. Nevertheless,
the electronic line calling system failed just a week into the 2025 championship. 2 This meant a point
had to be replayed, which resulted in Sonay Kartal controversially winning the game. If technology needs humans
to operate it in the first place, whose fault is it in situations like these where things go wrong?
In football, VAR (video assistant referee) is also regularly used these days. A referee can ask for a VAR
check, which means that if they are unsure of a decision, they can double-check their own judgement. However,
last football season, VAR made oversights which angered a lot of managers, players and fans. 3 Despite
this, before VAR, 82% of the decisions made were considered correct; now that figure is 96%.
4 Professor Gina Neff from Cambridge University says that we have a very strong, in-built sense
of fairness. “The machine makes decisions based on the set of rules it’s been programmed to apply,” she said.
“Right now, in many areas where AI is touching our lives, we feel like humans understand the context much better
than the machine.”
5
A．But is that always the case?
B．Patience is needed as the system matures.
C．They said the system was not fit for purpose.
D．Then who should carry the blame when mistakes happen?
E．The ball-tracking technology was turned off by a person accidentally.
F．So, why do we still not trust technology if it often improves a situation?
G．Whether you trust it or not, technology is here to stay, including in sports.
Passage 4
（2025-2026 学年高三上·山东·阶段练习）In cities across the globe, up to a quarter of office buildings
are unoccupied, along with other urban properties, from storage to abandoned skyscrapers. To put this space to
use, many cities are transforming empty buildings for other uses.
1
Just as the name suggests, vertical (垂直的) farming is the practice of growing crops in layers as opposed
to traditional horizontal rows. These layers are often placed in spaces unfit for farming, but now we can grow
crops there due to advanced agricultural methods.
2
However, thanks to technology, artificial light, and
controlled temperatures and humidity, office spaces have proved to be great environments for farming.
3
It dates back to over 2,000 years ago with the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. Modern vertical
farming simply began as an experiment in 1999, focused on growing food on the rooftops of Manhattan. Their
work eventually transformed into using high-rise buildings as vertical farms to feed thousands of people in a
sustainable manner. Vertical farming is now a $6 billion industry.
The main benefit of vertical farming is that it maximizes the yield of crops by efficiently using space.
4
It is made possible by their controlled environments and soilless agriculture methods like hydroponics (水
培法). Hydroponics allows plants to grow in a water-based solution rather than soil, saving water. In fact,
hydroponic systems only require 10% of the water of a traditional field.
Despite being untraditional, vertical farms produce over 50 types of plants, ranging from leafy greens and
herbs to experimental fruits and more!
5
The reason lies in that they are capable of growing a variety of
produce at all times and providing people with local fresh foods at affordable prices.
A．Vertical farming has a rich history.
B．One solution is indoor vertical farming.
C．The practice isn’t as simple as it sounds.
D．Most vertical farms can grow all year round.
E．That said, vertical farming will replace traditional agriculture soon.
F．Despite the benefits, the method also comes with considerable downsides.
G．This diversity and consistent output help address a critical urban issue: food deserts.
Passage 5
（2025-2026 学年高三上·河南·阶段练习）Despite the digital era, Yang Hao, a British-educated PhD
student, travelled around via printed maps, cash, train schedules, and strangers’ advice instead of a phone. Over
the course of 134 days, he 1 68 counties and cities in 24 provinces across China, read 40 books, 2
his experiences, and used two cameras to record what he saw.
“Giving all my attention and effort, I had achieved so much in those 134 days, which were the most 3
period of my life. It was an experience of absolutely 4 on one thing — travelling,” says Yang, who was
born in Taiyuan in Shanxi Province. Since his story was 5 , it has gone viral online, triggering (引起)
6 discussion and reflection on the modern dependence on technology. People from all over the world
expressed their 7 .
A netizen from Hubei Province 8 , “While technology makes the world smaller, we also lose
some things.” Yang said he had 9 a great deal from his “experiment”. Now, he keeps the Internet
1 0
. Actually, he does not
1 1
Wi-Fi to his phone or install it at home. He finished all his online
work on his computer in the studio, which is
1 2
to the Internet.
Yang’s life was quite different before. His journey was
1 3
inspired by a screen time
notification from his phone
1 4
him that he was spending many hours a day on his phone each week.
He became surely aware of his behaviour and then decided to leave his phone and computer at home to face the
uncertainties of a(n)
1 5
life and interact face-to-face.
1．A．designed
B．constructed
C．spotted
D．visited
2．A．downloaded
B．documented
C．discussed
D．destroyed
3．A．cooperative
B．productive
C．confusing
D．struggling
4．A．relying
B．commenting
C．focusing
D．agreeing
5．A．posted
B．printed
C．copied
D．restricted
6．A．random
B．tough
C．widespread
D．occasional
7．A．hobbies
B．goals
C．ambitions
D．opinions
8．A．remarked
B．demanded
C．screamed
D．recommended
9．A．ignored
B．gained
C．missed
D．admitted
10．A．on purpose
B．in fun
C．ahead of time
D．at a distance
11．A．compare
B．belong
C．connect
D．adapt
12．A．prior
B．accessible
C．opposite
D．adjustable
13．A．initially
B．possibly
C．barely
D．awkwardly
14．A．promising
B．allowing
C．informing
D．teaching
15．A．online
B．abnormal
C．highly-competitive D．digital-free
Passage 6
（2025-2026 学年高三上·四川德阳·阶段练习）
In Wuxi, Jiangsu province, an image was worth 1,000 drones. There, the machines came together and met
in the sky to form
1
Buddha’s hand reaching down to light up a tower, 2 (make) an all-out
display out of what began as an AI-generated concept video that had obtained a like from Elon Musk.
Such massive drone formations,
3
can include thousands of synchronized aircraft, are now
transforming skylines across China. Yet behind every eye-popping display
4
(be) flight planners who
design and oversee every movement. These people help design, oversee, and apply drone designs, even testing
flight conditions before a show begins. The role is
5
(relative) new, having been recently granted
6
(office) recognition on the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s list of 17 new occupations, thus
encouraging more talent and investment
7
(enter) the industry.
The
8
(acknowledge) comes amid a growing demand for skilled drone
9
(worker) as
China’s “low-altitude economy” booms. With drones’ applications in agriculture, emergency response, and
beyond, prospective pilots are flocking to drone work, regarding it
10
their next big break. For industry
insiders, drone flight planners and dazzling light shows are only the beginning.
Passage 7
（2025-2026 学年高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校英文报“Technology&Life”专栏近
期发起主题征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)介绍一项科技成果；
(2)谈谈你的感想。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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Passage 8
（2025-2026 学年高三上·辽宁·开学考试）
Fred was a pioneer in integrating technology into education. As a high school English teacher with a
bachelor’s degree in software engineering, he had spent years developing an AI system that could analyze
students’ writings with remarkable accuracy. The essays were scanned ( 扫描) into the system, which then
generated detailed reports on grammar, vocabulary, and structure. The AI’s feedback (反馈) was so precise that
even seasoned teachers were impressed.
At first, Fred’s students welcomed the efficiency. “This is amazing!” screamed Lily. “I get instant feedback
and can revise my work right away.” The system also freed Fred from hours of boring grading, allowing him to
focus on lesson planning. However, after a few months, the enthusiasm began to decline. One day, during a
writing workshop, Mia raised her hand. “Mr. Fred, the AI tells me my essay is technically perfect, but it feels…
lifeless. Like it’s missing something.” Others nodded in agreement. “It doesn’t understand the emotions in my
story,” added Carlos. “It just points out my spelling mistakes, ignoring my beautiful handwriting.”
Fred dismissed their concerns at first, believing that technical proficiency ( 熟练) was the foundation of
good writing. But as the complaints continued, he began to doubt. One evening, he reviewed a particularly sincere
essay by Sophie about her grandmother’s passing. The AI had marked it with an 85% score, noting minor
grammatical errors. Yet Fred felt deeply moved as he read the raw emotion in Sophie’s words. The AI had
completely missed the essay’s emotional depth.
That night, Fred sat at his desk, staring at the AI-generated reports. He realized that while the system did
well in mechanics, it lacked the human touch that made writing meaningful. “What’s the point of teaching
literature if we’re reducing it to cold codes?” he thought to himself. Determined to find a solution, he spent weeks
researching flexible ways, integrating AI’s precision with human insight.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fred decided to add his own comments to each essay.
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Students started submitting essays with more vivid plots.
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