中国科技发展成就 语法填空专练(三)
(1)
China’s Journey to the Stars: From Manned Flight to Deep Space
China’s space program has achieved remarkable success, pushing the
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(boundary) of human
exploration. It began with a historic milestone in 2003 when Yang Liwei became the country’s first astronaut,
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(make) China the third nation to independently send humans into space. Since then, the progress has been
breathtaking.
A key achievement is the Tiangong space station. Fully operational, it serves as a permanent laboratory in
orbit
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Chinese astronauts, or taikonauts, conduct scientific experiments. The station represents a major step,
demonstrating China’s ability
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support long-term human presence in space.
Beyond Earth’s orbit, China has turned its eyes
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the Moon and beyond. The Chang’e lunar missions
have been particularly successful. Chang’e 4 made history by landing on the far side of the Moon,
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exceptional feat no other country has achieved. More recently, Chang’e 6 successfully returned samples from the
Moon’s
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(mystery) far side, providing valuable material for scientists worldwide. Looking
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(far)
ahead, China is now exploring asteroids and plans to send astronauts to the Moon by 2030. Each mission builds on
the last, showing a clear and ambitious vision.
In short, from launching
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(it) first astronaut to building a space station and exploring the far side of the
Moon, China
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(prove) itself a leader in space exploration. These missions inspire us to dream big and
pursue the unknown.
(2)
China’s Quantum Revolution: Computing the Future
Imagine a computer millions of times faster than today’s best supercomputers. That’s the promise of quantum
information, a field
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China has become a global leader.
Unlike classical computers
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(operate) with bits (0 or 1), quantum computers use qubits. Thanks to
superposition, a qubit can be 0, 1,
3
both at the same time. This allows quantum computers to solve certain
problems extraordinarily faster.
China
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(make) remarkable breakthroughs so far. In 2024, its superconducting quantum processor,
“Zuchongzhi 3.0,” once again broke the world record for quantum computational advantage. It solved a complex
problem in just a few hundred seconds — a task that would take the world’s
5
(fast) supercomputer billions
of years.
But quantum technology isn’t only about computing. China also leads in quantum communication. The Micius
satellite,
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(launch) in 2016, was the world’s first to demonstrate quantum entanglement over thousands of
kilometers. It enables secure communication that is
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(theoretic) unbreakable.
What does this mean for us? In the future, quantum computers could help design new medicines, predict
weather patterns, and crack codes. Meanwhile, quantum communication will protect our
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(private) and
national security. From super-fast computing to unhackable messages, China
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(turn) science fiction into
reality. The quantum revolution has just begun, and China is
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its forefront.
(3)
In recent decades, China
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(transform) from a technology follower into a global leader in
communication technology.
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the most remarkable achievements is the rapid development and deployment of
5G networks. Today, China boasts the world’s largest 5G network, covering most cities and rural areas, with
millions of base stations
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(ensure) high-speed, low-latency connectivity.
Chinese tech giants like Huawei and ZTE have played
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instrumental role in shaping global
communication standards.
5
(drive) by a significant number of essential patents for 5G, they enable faster
data transmission and support innovations like self-driving cars, smart factories, and remote surgery.
Beyond 5G, China is already exploring 6G technology. Researchers are working on terahertz waves and
satellite-based internet systems to achieve global
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(cover). Projects like the “Space-Ground Integrated
Network” aim
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(connect) even the most remote regions, narrowing the digital divide.
Another breakthrough is in quantum communication. In 2016, China launched the world's first quantum
satellite, Micius,
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demonstrated secure communication using quantum key distribution — a technology
theoretically immune to hacking.
These advances not only improve daily life — from seamless video calls to smart homes — but also drive
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(economy) growth and national security. As China continues to
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(steady) invest in research and
development, its communication technology is about to lead the world into a smarter, more connected future.
(4)
China Leads the World in 5G and Embraces Future Networks
China has built the world’s largest and most advanced 5G network. By 2025, the country has had over 4.7
million 5G base stations,
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(account) for more than 60% of the global total, with nearly 1.2 billion users. This
extensive coverage has enabled “5G + Industrial Internet” to boost factory productivity
2
nearly 20% on
average.
The impact goes beyond speed. In healthcare, 5G supports remote surgeries
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(perform) by doctors from
thousands of kilometers away. In education, it enables immersive virtual classrooms in rural areas, bridging the
digital divide. Smart
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(transport) systems and autonomous driving tests are also benefiting from ultra-low
latency connections.
Now, China is actively advancing toward 5G-Advanced (5G-A) and 6G. 5G-A serves as
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upgraded
version of current 5G, offering even higher speeds and lower delays. Meanwhile, research on 6G is in full swing,
aiming
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(integrate) satellite, air, and ground networks for seamless global coverage. 6G
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(expect) to
be 50 times faster than 5G and enables groundbreaking applications like holographic communication and real-time
digital twins.
What is
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(true) significant is that, with strong government support and continuous innovation from
companies like Huawei and ZTE, China is not only consolidating
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(it) leadership in 5G but also shaping the
future of global telecommunications. The journey from 5G to 6G marks an exciting leap toward a fully connected
and intelligent world,
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will bring unprecedented convenience and innovation to our daily lives.
(5)
China Accelerates Its Shift from a Large to a Strong Pharmaceutical Nation
China is rapidly transforming from a major producer of generic drugs
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a global leader in innovative
medicine. For years, the country was known
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(be) a “large pharmaceutical country,” capable of
manufacturing huge quantities of drugs but relying heavily on foreign technologies. Today, thanks to increased
investment and policy support, China is accelerating its journey to
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(become) a true “pharmaceutical
powerhouse.”
One remarkable achievement is the independent development of a heavy-ion cancer treatment system,
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has already been used in several hospitals to fight cancer more effectively. Another breakthrough is the
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(approve) of China’s first gene replacement therapy drug, bringing new hope to patients suffering from rare
diseases. According to recent data, China’s annual R&D investment in the pharmaceutical sector
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(exceed)
3.6 trillion yuan, and its share of global innovative drugs in development has reached 30 percent.
What is even
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(encourage) is that domestic high-end medical equipment, such as 5T magnetic
resonance imaging machines and surgical robots,
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(break) foreign monopolies and is now being exported to
other countries. For example, a Chinese-made neuro-interventional surgical robot can
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(precise) handle
extremely thin metal wires during complex operations.
With strong government backing and continuous innovation, China is no longer just a follower in global
medicine
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is actively shaping the future of healthcare. The journey from a “large” to a “strong”
pharmaceutical nation marks a new era of hope and progress.