专题 1.1 名词
(冲击双一流单句语法填空100 题+原创名词语法填空1 篇)
I.单句语法填空：
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1. (2026·江苏扬州·模拟预测) Chinese decorative boxes usually feature awesome
(detail), such as
silk linings, lacquer (漆) finishes and fancy patterns inspired by centuries-old cultural ideas.
2. (2026·江苏扬州·模拟预测) The amazing integration makes each box a piece of art as well as a practical
packaging
(resolve).
3. (2026·江苏泰州·模拟预测) With his significant skills, his reputation began to spread widely. Lei Jinyu, his
son, also made great
(achieve) like Yuanmingyuan.
4. (2026·江苏扬州·模拟预测) The countless
(like) both offline and online prove that this is
(a) means for art to burst forth with vigorous and dynamic vitality.
5. (2026·江苏·二模) It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international
scientific
(collaborate).
6. (2026·江苏南通·模拟预测) It constantly collects data related to grain growth (and) sends it to an
analytic system, providing timely
(guide) for farmers.
7. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) This remarkable change points to a deeper
(transform) in the global
AI competition.
8. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) This rising strength will undoubtedly support Chinese AI companies to compete
with global
(giant) and make continuous breakthroughs in the dynamic field of artificial intelligence.
9. (2026·江苏无锡·模拟预测) His experience, he suggested, highlights the importance of reading during youth,
when
(absorb) and imagination are at their peak.
10. (2026·江苏徐州·三模) For visitors, a satisfying trip is shaped not only by museum tours and corporate
__________ (visit), but also by practical, everyday considerations: Can I pay conveniently?
11. (2026·江苏徐州·三模) Hangzhou offers a clear example of (what) technology is used for. You see
extraordinary technological progress and the
(apply) of technology to useful things.
12. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) This unique environment provides the essential water conditions and a vital food
source for the
(grow) of mudfish.
13. (2026·江苏南京·模拟预测) As a practice passed down through generations and familiar to every household,
it has distinct
(characteristic) of originality and practicality.
14. (2026·江苏常州·模拟预测) “These dishes may seem ordinary to Chinese people, but for diners who have
limited
(expose) to Chinese cuisine, they feel fresh and excited,” Zhao explained.
15. (2026·江苏常州·模拟预测) This combination of
(convenient) and cooking tradition has been
popular with customers.
16. (2026·浙江杭州·三模) Nothing can bring us more
(refresh) than a cup of yum cha, or morning
tea.
17. (2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测) Some short video
(influence) share their experiences, saying that
eating steamed buns and other carbohydrates regularly leads to a puffy face, dull skin, and unclear facial contours.
18. (2026·浙江宁波·三模) By focusing on the
(affordable) of coffee and flexible product
innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people.
19. (2026· 浙江宁波· 三模) With releases like “100 percent Yunnan Single Origin”, many of Luckin’s
__________ (special) feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, which is valued for its chocolate aftertaste.
20. (2026·浙江杭州·模拟预测) Wang and his Italian
(translate), Martina Benigni, who has a love
for literature, especially the poem Three in the Afternoon, have built a cultural bridge between China and Italy.
21. (2026·浙江宁波·二模) Green’s howl, once a cry for
(survive), now calls for coexistence,
reminding us true compassion lies in respecting nature’s freedom and building harmony between humanity and
wilderness.
22. (25-26 高三下·浙江杭州·阶段检测) It also makes possible the
(integrate) of the rich resources
into the field of education, giving full play to (their) roles of preserving history and educating people.
23. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·期末) (The) typical steps include designing patterns on paper, folding it neatly,
and cutting with sharp scissors or specialized
(knife).
24. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·期末) This innovative integration has helped it gain
(popular) among
younger generations eager to explore traditional culture, while preserving the art’s original charm.
25. (2026·浙江宁波·模拟预测) If guests in China can taste the
(honest), if they can sense the
landscape behind the glass — the agricultural work, the seasons, the long patience of the wine’s aging in the cellar
— then the wine has fulfilled its purpose.
26. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) It is far more than a simple act of brewing and drinking tea; it is (a)
refined art integrating etiquette, philosophy and aesthetics, (which) requires practitioners (操作者) to follow
a string of strict steps, ranging from the careful selection of tea
(leaf) to the gentle pouring of the
final brew.
27. (2026· 湖北黄冈· 模拟预测) Multi-period cultural remains were discovered in the cave, which provide
important pieces of evidence of ancient humans exploring
(survive) abilities in the extreme
environment, showing their migration (迁徙) patterns and social organization forms.
28. (2026·湖北荆州·模拟预测) At its core, this transformation in cultural recognition signifies that, in a ___
(rapidly) changing world, the Chinese way of life offers a
(solve), characterized by order,
inclusiveness, and inner stability.
29. (2026·湖北襄阳·模拟预测) In Chinese art, the landscape concept of “shanshui” combines mountains —
representing
(still), and water — representing change, symbolizing the harmony (between)
brevity (短暂) and continuity in nature.
30. (2026·湖北荆州·模拟预测) In such a real-time situation, telephobia sufferers are concerned about their
__________ (ability) to respond or express themselves appropriately, which can lead to awkward silences.
31. (2026·湖北·三模) Mixue (蜜雪冰城) opened its first U.S. store in Los Angeles on December 19, marking its
__________ (enter) into the North American market and another step in the group’s global expansion strategy.
32. (2026·湖北黄冈·三模) Why would anyone in the (twentieth) century bother with such a laborious craft?
Most
(German) I knew would have laughed.
33. (2026·湖北黄冈·三模) Her
(explain) of beauty stayed with me: “A thing is beautiful because of
its mistakes.”
34. (2026·湖北黄冈·二模) It expresses an entire culture’s ideas about humankind and nature. Today, seals
continue to be used in official documents and private
(correspond).
35. (2026·湖北襄阳·三模) Also, contrary to the common
(assume) that weaving is light or delicate
work, he emphasized the considerable physical strength — especially during long hours of (repetitive)
motion.
36. (2026·湖北武汉·一模) Toward the end, when the performers revealed how many years they had spent
practising, the audience was deeply moved and responded with enthusiastic
(applaud).
37. (2026·湖北黄冈·模拟预测) It helps them (temporarily) step out of their daily routine and rediscover the
beauty and
(vital) of the streets around them, (offering) overworked brains and emotions a brief
opportunity (to reset) and recover.
38. (25-26 高三下·湖北襄阳·阶段检测) A special exhibition was held at the Chinese Science and Technology
Museum, where staff carefully arranged all
(exhibit) to honor what he left us, (displaying) some
of his most complex equations (方程) horizontally for better visibility.
39. (25-26 高三下·湖北襄阳·阶段检测) He was once described by a colleague as having “an extraordinarily
imaginative mind, combined with a deep
(simple) in his fundamental concepts.”
40. (25-26 高三下·湖北黄冈·期中) According to incomplete
(statistic), over 50 majors have been
offered within the framework of the program, (which) shapes a multi-tier (多层级的) international vocational
training system.
41. (25-26 高三下·湖北宜昌·阶段检测) It serves as a balance to the digital world, offering __________
(individual) a way to slow down, focus their minds, and reconnect with their cultural heritage.
42. (2026 高三下·湖北随州·专题练习) Slowly they began to move. Accompanied by the soft sound of page
turning and the gentle flow of water, their graceful
(gesture) formed a living picture of labour.
43. (2026·湖北孝感·二模) (Known) for its rose-red lean meat, ivory-white fat and delicate flavour, Xuanwei
ham enjoys great
(popular) at home and abroad.
44. (25-26 高三下·湖北孝感·月考) “The experience offered me a deep and immersive
(introduce)
to Chinese culture,” he said. “It strengthened my mind and body and shaped how I see the world. I want to pass
on what I learned to empower young people with an understanding of another culture.”
45. (2026 高三下· 湖北襄阳· 专题练习) Each page of the book is enriched with thoughtful notes, vivid
background stories, and traditional Chinese brush-style
(illustration).
46. (湖北武汉华师一附中2025-2026 学年英语) Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush crafted from the
hair of goats, deer, or
(wolf) set in a shaft of bamboo.
47. ( 湖北武汉华师一附中2025-2026 学年英语) The Tang Dynasty witnessed figure painting reach its
__________ (high) while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape painting and bird-and-flower painting.
48. (2026·湖南衡阳·模拟预测) Although job opportunities and scholarships draw many students, the deeper
__________ (motivate) for many lies in cultural exchange, and the chance to share Afghan heritage while they are
embracing Chinese traditions, history, and values.
49. (25-26 高三下·湖南衡阳·阶段检测) These success stories show that with the right action, even damaged land
can regain its
(vital).
50. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) In Rong’an County, Guangxi, known as the “home of kumquats ( 金桔),” a quiet
__________ (transform) has been underway.
51. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Behind her, the pavilion unfolded in soft blue-green colors, showing the __________
(elegant) of classical Chinese aesthetics (美学).
52. (2026·湖南·三模) Cultural commentator Xi Rui noted that anxiety over career prospects, along with heavy
__________ (rely) on coffee, milk tea, and smartphones reduces sleep time significantly currently.
53. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) At the heart of this preservation and
(rejuvenate) of Chinese art history
is a senior conservator, Qiu Jinxian, who is considered one of the museum’s most priceless (treasures).
54. (2026·湖南常德·三模) Most teas have caffeine in them, a substance that makes you feel more active. Some
people have problems drinking tea because it can cause
(sleepless).
55. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) The event, (which) combines lectures, demonstrations, performances, and
interactions, effectively brought Kunqu Opera to campus, allowing both Chinese and international students to
experience the
(deep) and charm of Chinese traditional culture.
56. (25-26 高三下·湖南株洲·阶段检测) Remarkably, the number of national-level intangible cultural heritage
inheritors (had grown) to nearly 4,000 by March 2025, reflecting the
(effective) of these
preservation efforts.
57. (2026·湖南长沙·一模) Today, the Strait of Hormuz still shapes global energy
(secure) and
economic stability.
58. (25-26 高三下·湖南常德·阶段检测) The exhibition features
(photograph) of the Xihaigu area
in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region.
59. (2026·湖南长沙·二模) The goal of the MBTI is to help people identify and gain some understanding around
how they take in information and make decisions, the patterns of perception and
(judge), as seen in
normal, healthy behavior. No one personality type is “best” (or) “better” than another.
60. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Yet despite the
(diverse) of these destinations, it was Kunming’s
multicultural charm (that) captured his heart and drew him back for the holiday.
61. (2026·湖南长沙·模拟预测) Writers from the region described the people of Xiangxi (as) having a
rough look, yet a sincere and kind heart that valued
(loyal) above material gain.
62. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) As global interest in China grows, appreciation for this (richly) flavored cooking
creation is being shared by a growing number of foreigners who want to embrace the
(complex) of
Chinese cuisine.
63. (2026·湖南长沙·三模) Its special smell has spread worldwide, winning the hearts and
(stomach) of more young people.
64. (2026·湖南湘潭·模拟预测) It now represents a
(depart) from the proper way: more efficient,
more creative or simply less bound by convention.
65. (2026·湖南湘潭·模拟预测) An unstable economy, rising housing costs and shaky job
(prospect) have already made the path through adulthood more uncertain.
66. (2026·广东广州·三模) Actually, celestial (天体的)
(body) in space offer valuable riches far
beyond water ice: asteroids provide precious metals and carbon, the Moon helium-3 for clean energy and building
materials, (and) the Mars hundreds of minerals.
67. (2026·广东汕头·三模) It has also become a social activity, with friends gathering at DIY
(studio) to create together, (and) a form of self-expression, allowing people to turn their favorite characters
and ideas into tangible objects.
68. (25-26 高三下·广东广州·阶段检测) He spent a long time transcribing, comparing, and annotating the text
word by word. “It requires enduring
(patient),” Tadd says.
69. (2026 高三下·广东汕头·专题练习) “Pain is part of growing — let’s take it slow.” His
(gentle)
gave me strength to stand up.
70. (2026·广东深圳·模拟预测) The
(arrive) of silk brought significant cultural and economic
changes, establishing long-lasting ties between China and France.
71. (2026·广东深圳·模拟预测) Thanks to China’s Belt and Road initiative, new trade routes are bringing fresh
__________ (opportunity) to Lyon.
72. (25-26 高三下·广东河源·阶段检测) Looking out the window at the blurred landscape, I realized that progress
isn’t just about speed. It is about
(convenient) and human connection.
73. (25-26 高三下·广东茂名·月考) Though it started off as a substitute for Chinese characters, Chinglish
translates Cantonese words and expressions into English while keeping its Cantonese
(pronounce)
and syntax (句法).
74. (25-26 高三下·广东汕头·开学考试) As China is modernizing, its culture (is evolving) too — rooted in
tradition yet open to
(innovative) and global exchanges.
75. (25-26 高三下· 广东深圳· 阶段检测) The performance captures the heart of Chinese civilization: the
craftsmen’s devotion, cultural exchange across seas, the
(combine) of diverse influences, and the
innovation that peaked in golden ages.
76. (25-26 高三下·广东梅州·开学考试) Today, as we face unprecedented challenges — from personal anxiety
___ (to) global conflicts — the “Doctrine of the Mean” offers a timeless
(solve) ; seek balance,
avoid extremes, and pursue harmony.
77. (25-26 高三上·广东广州·期末) “Patrol
(efficient) now is three times higher,” said a
spokesperson from Beijing E-Town.
78. (2026·广东汕头·一模) Last year, the National Cultural Heritage Administration issued policies encouraging
social forces to share the
(responsible) of protecting cultural architecture.
79. (25-26 高三上·广东广州·期末) The
(major) of visitors are young people, who regard skiing as
___ (an) essential part of their winter leisure activities.
80. (2026·江苏盐城·模拟预测) With the Spring Festival gradually gaining global
(recognize),
opinions vary on whether the festival should be called “Spring Festival” or “Chinese New Year”, with some also
arguing (for) the term “Lunar New Year”.
81. (2026·江苏·二模) (Coupled) with the rigidity, load-bearing capacity, and energy-absorbing properties of
wood, traditional Chinese wooden constructions exhibit a certain degree of earthquake
(resist).
82. (2026·江苏·一模) Elderly people often tell the young that sunlight can disinfect clothes and bring good luck,
passing down these
(belief) from generation to generation.
83. (2026·江苏苏州·三模) Since its
(complete) in 2022, Tiangong has hosted a series of scientific
experiments and (welcomed) astronauts from different countries to work on board.
84. (2026·江苏常州·二模) While modern civic and international affairs operate primarily on the Gregorian
calendar, the lunar calendar retains profound
(significant) for observing traditional holidays like the
Mid-Autumn Festival and for selecting auspicious dates for weddings or business openings, maintaining a vital link
to cultural heritage.
85. (25-26 高三下·江苏南通·期中) And Chinese cuisine, which is renowned for its diversity and philosophical
__________ (deep), holds the ancient art of fermentation (发酵) in particularly high regard.
86. (25-26 高三下·江苏扬州·阶段检测)
(study) show that the more fibre you eat, up to 25-30g a
day, the lower the risk of cancer, diabetes and heart disease.
87. (2026· 江苏常州· 模拟预测) For exporters and importers, this regular service has ensured speed and
__________ (certain).
88. (25-26 高三下·江苏扬州·月考) Therefore, the
(accurate) of blood typing and cross-matching is
crucial for safe procedures like organ transplants.
89. (2026·江苏常州·二模) The focus in Chinese cooking is (on) taste, balance, harmony and above all, the
__________ (fresh) of ingredients.
90. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) Expertly flipping (over) the chicken steak in the hot wok, 48-year-old
street vendor Li Junyong, who has been nicknamed “chicken steak brother”, has shot to fame and become a
__________ (sign) attraction in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province.
91. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·月考) His humorous interactions with tourists, such as, “You can refuse me, but
please don’t refuse
(delicious),” and, “You deserve everything beautiful in the world, including my
chicken steak”, turned the city into a trending destination over the just-finished Mid-Autumn and National Day
holiday.
92. (2026· 浙江杭州· 模拟预测) This basketball celebration is set to ignite the sporting
(enthusiastic) of people across the province, strengthening community bonds and fostering a healthier, more active
lifestyle for all participants and spectators alike.
93. (25-26 高三上·浙江宁波·阶段检测) The Silk Road, covering vast distances and an astonishing __________
(vary) of landscapes, was a network of ancient trade routes from East Asia to the Mediterranean.
94. (25-26 高三上·浙江宁波·阶段检测) It allowed workers to position steel trusses with centimeter-level
__________ (accurate).
95. (25-26 高三上·浙江杭州·阶段检测) Many new
(entry) also reflect the culinary culture of
Singapore and Malaysia, with terms like “kaya toast,” a breakfast dish (which) features toasted bread with a
sweet coconut jam.
96. (2025·浙江宁波·三模) Strangely enough, it is quite a rare occurrence for the pottery figure to bear such a
remarkable
(similar) to the animated character Ultraman.
97. (2025·浙江湖州·一模) One standout in this trend, the Spartan Race, has exploded in
(popular)
in many Chinese cities.
98. (2025·浙江杭州·一模) It wasn’t until 2021 (that) she gained widespread recognition thanks to a video
depicting the evolution of the ordinary Chinese women’s
(appear) and mindset from the 1920s to the
2020s.
99. (2026·山东·三模) That heritage (remains) visible in the local museums, markets and food traditions, and
is now well integrated into tourism experiences that combine preservation with
(accessible).
100. (2026·山东·三模) Cultural tourism in Xinjiang also draws support from
(preserve) initiatives.
II.语篇语法填空：（原创题）
The conflict between Iran and the United States is rarely a conventional war. Instead, it is a shadow war
characterized by proxy (代理人) battles, economic sanctions, and political assassinations. The
1
(hostile)
stems from several historical events, including the 1979 hostage crisis at the American embassy in Tehran.
One significant flashpoint occurred in January 2020. An American drone strike near Baghdad International
Airport assassinated General Qassem Soleimani, the
2
(command) of Iran’s Quds Force. This action was a
major escalation in the bilateral
3
(tense). In response, Iran launched a series of ballistic missile attacks
against two Iraqi military bases housing American troops. Fortunately, the attack resulted in no casualties but
caused traumatic brain
4
(injury) for dozens of soldiers.
Another critical dimension of this conflict involves nuclear
5
(negotiate). The 2015 nuclear deal, known
as the JCPOA, was a landmark
6
(agree) between Iran and world powers, including the US. However, the
American
7
(withdraw) from the pact in 2018 under President Trump reimposed severe economic sanctions
on Tehran. These sanctions have devastated Iran’s oil industry and its citizens’
8
(accessible) to medicine and
food.
Furthermore, the two nations engage in periodic naval confrontations in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital
passageway for global oil supplies. Despite
9
(decade) of animosity (敌意), a direct war has been avoided
due to the threat of massive casualties on both sides. For now, the Iran-US relationship remains a dangerous
10
(combine) of cyber attacks, propaganda, and military posturing without a formal declaration of war.
