专题01 动词时态
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目录
1. 高考真题练
2. 创新基础练
3. 难度拔高单句改错练
4. 高考模拟练
一 高考真题练
。
1.（2025 年新高考II 卷）“The players’ personalities are revealed during the game, and one’s
weaknesses are exposed to the opponent,” she adds. “A decent winner always ____61____ (try) to beat
the opponent by no more than one or two points as a gesture (姿态) of respect for the other side. ”
2.（2024 年新高考I 卷语法填空）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____
____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many
plant species came to Britain for the first time.
3.（2024 年新高考II 卷语法填空）“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ______ (be)also
Shakespeare’s concerns.
4.（2024 年浙江卷1 月语法填空）Over the last two years, some supermarkets ________ (start) selling
chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份).
5.（2024 年全国甲卷语法填空）They ________（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had
spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
6.（2024 年北京卷） My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the
glasses, he looked at me and said, “Thanks!”
7.（2023 年新高考II 卷）As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
8.（2022 年新高考II 卷）Henry _________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and
saw Eric hanging from the balcony.
9.（2022 年新高考II 卷）He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly _________
(throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.
10.（2022 年全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao _________ (walk) through 34 countries in six
continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.
二 创新基础练
在设空处填写括号内单词的适当形式。
1．And it is a rite (仪式) that (represent) the independence of children who are above 18 years
old.
2．Jasmine Flower is a popular Chinese song which (date) from the 18th century.
3．Nevertheless, not much will change until schools with high-quality teaching (reward) with more
resources, higher rankings and increased enrolments.
4．When Wilson heated it, the container (explode), leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.
5．Efforts to improve teaching at the university level have recently (emerge).
6．Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds (prove) skilful at tool use while kept in
the cage.
7．You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he (have) an
important meeting then.
8．Don’t call Mr. Wang at nine tomorrow. He (listen) to a lecture on the reform of the college
entrance examination.
9．I’m sure that your letter (get) immediate attention. They know you are waiting for the reply.
10．The World Health Organization warns that millions of people (suffer) from
indoor air pollution at the present time, which results from the use of dangerous fuels and cookstoves at
home.
11．In front of our house (stand) a tall tree with a history of over 1,000 years, which is protected
by the government now.
12．Larry’s parents made up their mind that they (buy) a new house once their little daughter
changed her job.
13．Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on what could be hunted or gathered from the
wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they (sow).
14．Marty (work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.
15．While drone delivery is new to Beijing, the technology (exist) in other parts of China for
several years.
16．Alice said to me that she (stay) in her hometown for two more days.
17．Quantities of food (be) sent to earthquakestricken areas after the quake broke out.
18．After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his
small body rocking from side to side as he (swing) his feet forward.
19．The course (comprise) a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.
20．But when Mum got home from work, I was still (complain), “Five pages! That’s
impossible!”
三 难度拔高单句改错练
1．（2022 年全国甲卷短文改错）I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not
stay out with my friends too late.
2．（2022 年全国乙卷短文改错）Whether you ride a bicycle, you don't use petrol.
3．（2022 年全国乙卷短文改错）So you are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution.
4.Before getting into the car, I thought ... once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had
said to me altogether.
5．... When summer came, they will invite their students...!
6．It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside.
7.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.
8.As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my
parents would not let me.
9. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice.
10. He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.
四 高考模拟练
1．We are afraid that we cannot pass the exam to be held next week, because the teacher
(criticise) us if we can’t pass it.
2．Today, I’m going to introduce to you a magazine that (feature) the art of living.
3．Among the 25 ethnic groups of Yunnan, the Yi people have a unique culture, which over thousands of
years (develop) into colourful customs with distinctive features.
4．Although China (withdraw) from further expeditions after 1443, the land and sea routes
remained active channels between other cultures for centuries.
5．Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, (prove) irresistible to visitors since it
opened to the public.
6．Hearing the news, she shut her eyes and (bite) her lip, with tears streaming down.
7．Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine (take) up too much of my
time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.
8．In the 20th century, many species of birds （threaten）with extinction due to widespread
hunting and habitat loss.
9．My classmates (practise) the English drama for days in order to perform well in the upcoming
Cultural Festival.
10．The idea (strike) me suddenly while I was walking in the park.
11．The new policy, which (ensure) equal pay for equal work, has been widely praised.
12．According to a recent survey, the number of students experiencing academic burnout
(account) for 30% of respondents.
13．They made up their mind that they （move）to a new house once Larry changed his job.
14．We had to be patient because it （be）some time before we got the full results.
15．She (tear) up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin just now.
16．The kid hurriedly (seek) to cover the toy which he broke to escape being punished.
17．When the team composed of five members eventually reached the destination, they almost
(starve) to death.
18．The majority of the teachers at the newly established urban nursery (special) in early
childhood development.
19．Research has (confirm) that smoking is a major risk factor for many diseases.
20．The college, as one of the international exchange centers, (admit) more than 300
international students since 2016.
21．An old hand at photography, Tim (shoot) wildlife as a hobby for the last 13 years.
22．Every year our school (award) scholarships to the excellent students.
23．In order to hide his sadness, he talked and laughed as if nothing (happen).
24．The researchers (analyze) climate data from satellite images since January.
25．As the impact of human activities (continue) to grow and the list of species in danger of
extinction becomes longer, we are left with a question.
26．Since my grandma retired, she (engage) in a lot of meaningful activities, such as
gardening, writing, painting and baking bread.
27．That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field. He (explore) his maximum
potential in the past decade.
28．The Titanic, a legendary ocean ship which (sink) in 1912 after hitting an iceberg, remains
one of history’s most famous sea disasters.
29．Right now, the audience (clap) excitedly as the magician is pulling a rabbit from his hat.
30．By the time she retired, her decisions (lead) the company to success.
31．She (blood) heavily after giving birth, and the medical team had to take immediate
measures to ensure her safety.
32．After peaking in 2019, the museum’s visitor numbers (decline) to pre-2015 levels by
2023, according to the annual report.
33．For the past few years, Wuzhen (host) the World Internet Conference, which makes life in
this ancient town much more convenient than it has been.
34．Barbara is the only one of the students who (know) when the 34th Olympic Games will be
held.
35．Before we (abandon) the ship, Mike calmly told us to rescue our essential supplies.
36．The number of students in our school (be) increasing year by year, which brings more
challenges to teaching management.
37．The local communities (benefit) from tourism development in the past few years.
38．Simon often (refer) to his dictionary when he came across new words in reading.
39．The science teacher as well as her students (complete) three innovative experiments in the
last six months.
40．Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city
what was (come).
41．Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city
what was (come).
42．While you watch the film The Jungle Book, you’ll feel that not only the animals but also the forest
(look) so real.
43．The number of students in our school (increase) steadily in the past few years.
44．As we know, recent years (witness) great changes taking place in China, particularly in
Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai.
45．Parents (concern) that their children will waste the weekends.
46．She (employ) for three months since the company closed down but keeps applying for jobs
every day.
47．A typical Chinese breakfast usually (consist) of soybeans, eggs, a bowl of porridge, meat
and two kinds of fruit.
48．Nowadays there (exist) a fierce competition in job-hunting among college graduates.
49．It was said that another school was (build) in our hometown next month.
50．In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette,
who climbed Qomolangma in that year and (climb) other high mountains around the world.
51．Many (become) sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even
lose their lives.
52．Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew
(include) crowds, discomfort and danger.
53．It is said that this new kind of products (adopt) nanotechnology (纳米技术).
54．He was able to participate in the competition because a local business (sponsor) him.
55．Women were (scream) because some of the houses nearest the bridge were on fire.
56．A few students (hesitate) to start and waited to see what the rest of the class would do.
57．She likes drawing and often (draw) pictures for the wall newspapers.
58．I believe she will have a wonderful time here once she (get) to know everyone else.
59．Some of them carried flags, which (blow) in the wind.
60．Over the last decade, the government (sponsor) advertisements to educate the public on
fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giving up smoking, etc.
61．A heated argument when someone questioned the project’s fairness. (arise)
62．They (press) for funds to complete the ambitious construction project, which was
already behind schedule.
63．It is the second time he (join) in the discussion about how to solve the problem.
64．People (write) much about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
65．The number of tourists (rise) significantly since the new attractions opened last year.
66．Over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest (disappear) due to human
activities.
67．So far, the research team, as well as the funding agency, (make) significant progress in the
project.
68．By the end of last month, the school (equip) all the laboratories with the latest scientific
instruments.
69．Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that (mark) the beginning of the Sahara.
70．The school library (charge) students 1 yuan for printing, but this week it’s free.
71．It’s 37.2 cm wide, 16.5cm high and (weigh) about 100 grams, which is catching the world’s
attention.
72．I (profit) greatly from the inspiring music course since I signed up for it.
73．Unexpected difficulties (arise) in the course of their experiment.
74．The boy narrowly (escape) being killed in the traffic accident that took place the other
day.
75．Cursive(草书) (make) a comeback at present as states including New Hampshire, Utah
and, most recently, California are embracing handwriting requirements in their educational standards.
76．By the time I graduated from high school, I (read) over 100 classic novels.
77．The company (tight) its budget to cut down on unnecessary expenses after the meeting
held the other day.
78．The host introduced that the beautiful city, Lanzhou, (witness) millions of visitors over the
past three years.
79．First, his two sledges (break) down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties
with the snow and the cold.
80．Scientists (wrestle) with the location of genetic markers for decades, and still have a long
way to go.
81．He (long) to attend college since he was a little boy. Now his dream has come true.
82．And it is a rite (仪式) that (represent) the independence of children who are above 18 years
old.
83．In 1984, jianzi was recognized officially as a Chinese national sport, and that same year
(see) the creation of the Hong Kong-based team, Amateur Union of Shuttlecock.
84．I (look) for my lost keys everywhere but still haven’t found them.
85．The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a
role he (play) in the literary world.
86．The birds, usually around 10 to 15 in number, (gather) around her before she even had a
chance to take a bag of rice out of her handbag.
87．I (wander) along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the
way to the police station.
88．He often to his childhood memories in his speeches.(refer)
89．The discussion (come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
90．After the reception, I dreamed, after the teachers and Mrs. Reed Winford had smacked their lips over
Mama’s delicious meat balls, the girls (notice) me even more.
91．My mom (finish) cooking the dinner before I got home yesterday.
92．A brilliant idea (strike) him while he was reviewing his chemistry notes.
93．I am deeply impressed by the great changes that (take) place in the school over the past
three years.
94．Now, especially amazing (be) the achievements that China has made in space exploration.
95．The company (mean) to launch a new product in the spring, but delays in production forced
them to postpone.
96．The government (announce) the setting up of several special funds by the end of last
year.
97．The news reported that by the end of last year, the number of 5G base stations in China
(increase) to over 3 million.
98．During the past decade, he （photograph）the city, and sharing these photos online and in
exhibitions.
99．Nevertheless, not much will change until schools with high-quality teaching (reward) with
more resources, higher rankings and increased enrolments.
100．We (reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of
them.
